EP0348831A3 - Method and apparatus for producing moulded parts from curable plastic material - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for producing moulded parts from curable plastic material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0348831A3
EP0348831A3 EP19890111432 EP89111432A EP0348831A3 EP 0348831 A3 EP0348831 A3 EP 0348831A3 EP 19890111432 EP19890111432 EP 19890111432 EP 89111432 A EP89111432 A EP 89111432A EP 0348831 A3 EP0348831 A3 EP 0348831A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mould
vacuum
distributed
pressure
grooves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19890111432
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0348831A2 (en
EP0348831B1 (en
Inventor
Jürgen Weigel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weigel Angela
Weigel Claus
Weigel Susanne
Original Assignee
Weigel Angela
Weigel Claus
Weigel Susanne
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weigel Angela, Weigel Claus, Weigel Susanne filed Critical Weigel Angela
Priority to AT89111432T priority Critical patent/ATE101555T1/en
Publication of EP0348831A2 publication Critical patent/EP0348831A2/en
Publication of EP0348831A3 publication Critical patent/EP0348831A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0348831B1 publication Critical patent/EP0348831B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/546Measures for feeding or distributing the matrix material in the reinforcing structure
    • B29C70/548Measures for feeding or distributing the matrix material in the reinforcing structure using distribution constructions, e.g. channels incorporated in or associated with the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/44Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
    • B29C70/443Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding and impregnating by vacuum or injection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
    • B29C70/48Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements in the closed mould, e.g. resin transfer moulding [RTM], e.g. by vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/10Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies
    • B29C43/12Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies using bags surrounding the moulding material or using membranes contacting the moulding material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a relatively thin-walled and large-area moulded part from curable, in particular laminated material, for example plastic, in which the material is filled into a mould cavity bounded by a stretchable film and a positive and/or negative mould and distributed in the same evenly over the mould surface by vacuum and/or pressure. To provide a method in which it is ensured even with very small wall thicknesses that the material is distributed well and evenly over the mould surface, but in particular in the time available, so that in particular fibre mats laid in can be impregnated satisfactorily, the film bearing with a form fit against the positive and/or negative mould, which is provided with distributed grooves, is drawn into the said mould, at least partially into the grooves by pressure and/or vacuum and flow channels are formed, the material is evenly filled into the mould cavity via the flow channels under pressure and/or vacuum and distributed over the mould surface and, at the end of the distributing and moulding operation, the support film drawn into the grooves is moved back into the plane of the mould surface by pressure and/or vacuum.
EP89111432A 1988-06-29 1989-06-23 Method and apparatus for producing moulded parts from curable plastic material Expired - Lifetime EP0348831B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89111432T ATE101555T1 (en) 1988-06-29 1989-06-23 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF MOLDED PARTS FROM CURING PLASTIC.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3821941A DE3821941A1 (en) 1988-06-29 1988-06-29 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MOLDED PARTS FROM CURABLE MATERIAL
DE3821941 1988-06-29

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0348831A2 EP0348831A2 (en) 1990-01-03
EP0348831A3 true EP0348831A3 (en) 1991-07-24
EP0348831B1 EP0348831B1 (en) 1994-02-16

Family

ID=6357527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89111432A Expired - Lifetime EP0348831B1 (en) 1988-06-29 1989-06-23 Method and apparatus for producing moulded parts from curable plastic material

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0348831B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE101555T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3821941A1 (en)
FI (1) FI893053A (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4880583A (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-11-14 Shell Oil Company Method for reduction of mold cycle time
EP0525263B1 (en) * 1991-08-01 1996-03-27 Scrimp Systems, L.L.C. Vacuum-forming method and apparatus for vacuum-forming fibre reinforced resin composites
US6406659B1 (en) * 1995-03-28 2002-06-18 Eric Lang Composite molding method and apparatus
US6919039B2 (en) 1995-03-28 2005-07-19 Eric J. Lang Channel assisted resin transfer molding
DE19630840C1 (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-12 Kilian Saueressig Production of hollow reinforced mouldings by push-pull saturation
EP1038656A1 (en) * 1999-03-02 2000-09-27 LS Technologies, Inc. A Pennsylvania Corporation Vacuum resin impregnation process
GB2354476A (en) * 1999-07-03 2001-03-28 Alan Roger Harper A mould tool for resin transfer moulding
NL1012935C2 (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-03-01 Syncoglas S A Reinforcement layer for use in composites to be formed by vacuum technology.
AU3789801A (en) 1999-12-07 2001-06-18 Boeing Company, The Double bag vacuum infusion process and system for low cost, advanced composite fabrication
DK176290B1 (en) 2005-11-14 2007-06-11 Lm Glasfiber As Removable injection channels during the manufacture of laminates
US7849729B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2010-12-14 The Boeing Company Leak detection in vacuum bags
US8568551B2 (en) 2007-05-22 2013-10-29 The Boeing Company Pre-patterned layup kit and method of manufacture
US9770871B2 (en) 2007-05-22 2017-09-26 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for layup placement
US8333864B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2012-12-18 The Boeing Company Compaction of prepreg plies on composite laminate structures
US8936695B2 (en) 2007-07-28 2015-01-20 The Boeing Company Method for forming and applying composite layups having complex geometries
US8707766B2 (en) 2010-04-21 2014-04-29 The Boeing Company Leak detection in vacuum bags
US8916010B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2014-12-23 The Boeing Company Composite manufacturing method
US8752293B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2014-06-17 The Boeing Company Method of fabricating structures using composite modules and structures made thereby
US8551380B2 (en) 2010-11-12 2013-10-08 The Boeing Company Method of laying up prepreg plies on contoured tools using a deformable carrier film
US9387657B2 (en) 2010-11-12 2016-07-12 The Boeing Company Method of fabricating a curved composite structure using composite prepreg tape
US9701067B2 (en) 2010-11-12 2017-07-11 The Boeing Company Method of laying up prepreg plies on contoured tools using a deformable carrier film
DE102014005629B4 (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-12-31 Audi Ag Mold for producing fiber-reinforced components

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2913036A (en) * 1956-08-10 1959-11-17 Anthony Bros Fibre Glass Pool Process and apparatus for molding large plastic structures
GB1024582A (en) * 1961-07-05 1966-03-30 Rodgers William A method of manufacturing a synthetic resin moulding reinforced with fibrous material
FR1504274A (en) * 1966-12-09 1967-12-01 Elastic punch improved for forming, particularly of impregnated fibrous materials
FR1527814A (en) * 1967-02-14 1968-06-07 Ohg Ferroviarie Pistoiesi S P Structure in expanded material and synthetic resin incorporating a fabric reinforced by lamellar elements for the formation of panels suitable for the construction of railway wagons or other vehicles
DE2162174A1 (en) * 1971-12-15 1973-06-28 Willy Muehlau Laminated panels - with surface layers of plastic made by moulding additional flow channels in core
EP0017452A1 (en) * 1979-03-30 1980-10-15 STOREY BROTHERS & COMPANY LIMITED Method of making a shaped structure
DE3206905A1 (en) * 1982-02-26 1983-10-27 Weigel, Angela Process for producing reinforced components by means of a vacuum and substrate surfaces; autolaminate method
US4560523A (en) * 1984-04-30 1985-12-24 A&M Engineered Composites Corporation Intrusion molding process for forming composite structures
WO1989000495A1 (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-26 3-D Composites Limited Moulding method
EP0322042A2 (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-06-28 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process reducing of mould cycle time
WO1989009686A1 (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-10-19 3-D Composites Limited Method of injecting a resin into fibres within a mould
US4952135A (en) * 1988-05-23 1990-08-28 Shell Oil Company Apparatus for reduction of mold cycle time

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60176746A (en) * 1984-02-23 1985-09-10 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Manufacture of molded item

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2913036A (en) * 1956-08-10 1959-11-17 Anthony Bros Fibre Glass Pool Process and apparatus for molding large plastic structures
GB1024582A (en) * 1961-07-05 1966-03-30 Rodgers William A method of manufacturing a synthetic resin moulding reinforced with fibrous material
FR1504274A (en) * 1966-12-09 1967-12-01 Elastic punch improved for forming, particularly of impregnated fibrous materials
FR1527814A (en) * 1967-02-14 1968-06-07 Ohg Ferroviarie Pistoiesi S P Structure in expanded material and synthetic resin incorporating a fabric reinforced by lamellar elements for the formation of panels suitable for the construction of railway wagons or other vehicles
DE2162174A1 (en) * 1971-12-15 1973-06-28 Willy Muehlau Laminated panels - with surface layers of plastic made by moulding additional flow channels in core
EP0017452A1 (en) * 1979-03-30 1980-10-15 STOREY BROTHERS & COMPANY LIMITED Method of making a shaped structure
DE3206905A1 (en) * 1982-02-26 1983-10-27 Weigel, Angela Process for producing reinforced components by means of a vacuum and substrate surfaces; autolaminate method
US4560523A (en) * 1984-04-30 1985-12-24 A&M Engineered Composites Corporation Intrusion molding process for forming composite structures
WO1989000495A1 (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-26 3-D Composites Limited Moulding method
EP0322042A2 (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-06-28 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process reducing of mould cycle time
WO1989009686A1 (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-10-19 3-D Composites Limited Method of injecting a resin into fibres within a mould
US4952135A (en) * 1988-05-23 1990-08-28 Shell Oil Company Apparatus for reduction of mold cycle time

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 10, Nr. 18 (M-448)[2075], 24. Januar 1986; & JP-A-60 176 746 (HITACHI) 10-09-1985 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE58906970D1 (en) 1994-03-24
FI893053A0 (en) 1989-06-21
ATE101555T1 (en) 1994-03-15
FI893053A (en) 1989-12-30
EP0348831A2 (en) 1990-01-03
EP0348831B1 (en) 1994-02-16
DE3821941A1 (en) 1990-02-08

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