EP0345680B1 - Column dispenser - Google Patents
Column dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0345680B1 EP0345680B1 EP89110090A EP89110090A EP0345680B1 EP 0345680 B1 EP0345680 B1 EP 0345680B1 EP 89110090 A EP89110090 A EP 89110090A EP 89110090 A EP89110090 A EP 89110090A EP 0345680 B1 EP0345680 B1 EP 0345680B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- foot
- shaft
- base
- column
- bodies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F1/00—Racks for dispensing merchandise; Containers for dispensing merchandise
- A47F1/04—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs
- A47F1/08—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs dispensing from bottom
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shaft dispenser for receiving a plurality of geometrically regular bodies stacked one above the other and for dispensing the lowest of these bodies, consisting of a foot and a shaft that can be inserted into the foot.
- Such a shaft dispenser is known from GB-A-1 011 096, wherein the shaft is open at the top, has a bottom that fully or partially takes up the shaft cross-section at the top of the foot or higher, its front wall by at least the height of one of the filled bodies and by less when the height of two of the filled bodies is open across the entire width at the level of the inserted floor.
- the foot is designed in the form of a flat trapezoidal disc which has an opening, preferably in the middle, the two non-parallel sides of the trapezoid form an angle which is less than 90 ° and an integer divider of 360 °, the two Non-parallel sides of the trapezoid each have a groove and a fold, so that the foot on each of these two sides is interlocked with another foot by means of a dovetail connection
- the other two sides of the trapezoid can be designed in any way, so that there is a 4- to polygon, for example a 5-, 6- or 8-corner.
- the resulting side surfaces with the exception of the two opposite sides, which include the angle of is smaller than 90 ° and an integer divisor of 360 °, can be straight, curved inwards or outwards or shaped in some other way,
- the opening of the foot can be square, rectangular, round or oval and accommodates the shaft, the opening wall has at least 2 recesses into which the webs on the outside of the lower part of the shaft are located Snap the foot and the shaft together so that there is a positive, permanent connection between the foot and the shaft,
- the shaft has a square, rectangular, round or oval cross section corresponding to the opening of the foot and is open at the top to be filled with appropriately shaped bodies (cubes, cuboids, cylinders with a circular or oval base). At the lower end, the shaft can be open or closed. At the level of the top of the foot or higher, a floor is installed in the shaft over part of the cross-section of the shaft or over the entire cross-section of the shaft, which prevents the bodies stacked in the shaft from coming into the part of the shaft that is in the foot of the shaft dispenser,
- the front wall of the shaft dispenser is open by at least the height of one of the filled-in bodies and by less than the height of two of the filled-in bodies over the entire width of the front wall at the level of the inserted floor, in order for the piece-by-piece removal of the filled products.
- the front wall can be closed or have a slot that extends over the entire height in the middle
- the rear wall can also be closed or have a slot that extends over the entire height in the middle
- the side walls of the shaft dispenser are preferably closed, but preferably have a smaller width towards the front wall at the height at which the front wall is open over the entire width. These recesses in the side walls facilitate the removal of a product from the shaft dispenser.
- the floor in the shaft preferably consists of two partial floors which are attached to the side walls.
- the shaft disintegrates into two parts with a substantially U-shaped cross section before connection to the foot, which simplifies and makes the shaft easier to manufacture and pack.
- Means can be attached to the floor or the partial floors attached in the shaft, which slide the bottom product located in the shaft slightly forward and thus make it easier to remove.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the shaft dispenser before the installation of the foot and shaft.
- Fig. 2 shows the assembly of several manhole dispensers on an arc line.
- FIG. 3 shows the assembly of several shaft dispensers on a zigzag line.
- the foot 1 has an opening 4 which can receive the shaft 3 in a form-fitting manner, the opening of the foot has recesses 2, into which webs 5 of the shaft walls engage during assembly, the two non-parallel sides of the trapezoidal foot have Groove 6 and fold 7, which enable the assembly of several shaft dispensers.
- the assembly on an arc line up to the closed ring is indicated in FIG. 2, the assembly on a zigzag line is indicated in FIG. 3,
- the shaft dispenser is filled from above with the geometrically regular bodies, the shaft dispenser shown in FIG. 1 with cuboid products, for example with cardboard boxes containing photographic products.
- the assembly of several manhole dispensers into a ring allows the provision of a manhole dispenser system for accommodating different but equally shaped products, such as Schatchteln which contain different 35mm films, e.g. Black and white, negative and slide films, whereby differentiation can still be made within these groups according to different sensitivities.
- Schatchteln which contain different 35mm films, e.g. Black and white, negative and slide films, whereby differentiation can still be made within these groups according to different sensitivities.
- shaft dispensers can be arranged in a zigzag line, the feet being arranged in such a way that the angle enclosed by the non-parallel trapezoidal sides alternately lies forwards and backwards.
- other irregular designs are also possible.
- the front and rear wall of the shafts can have devices which make it possible to attach a further shaft to the front wall of a shaft connected to the foot, which shaft is ultimately carried by the same foot. Understandably, the foot should be designed in such a way that it also prevents it from tipping over. Such a design allows the possibility of correspondingly offering more products without significantly increasing the space requirement for the shaft dispenser system.
Landscapes
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schachtdispenser zur Aufnahme mehrerer übereinander gestapelter, geometrisch regelmäßiger Körper und zur Abgabe des jeweils untersten dieser Körper, aus einem Fuß und einem in den Fuß einsetzbaren Schacht,The invention relates to a shaft dispenser for receiving a plurality of geometrically regular bodies stacked one above the other and for dispensing the lowest of these bodies, consisting of a foot and a shaft that can be inserted into the foot.
Ein solcher Schachtdispenser ist aus GB-A-1 011 096 bekannt, wobei der Schacht oben offen ist, in Höhe der Fußoberseite oder höher einen den Schachtquerschnitt ganz oder teilweise einnehmenden Boden aufweist, seine Vorderwand um mindestens die Höhe eines der eingefüllten Körper und um weniger als die Höhe von zwei der eingefüllten Körper über die ganze Breite auf der Höhe des eingesetzten Bodens nach oben hin offen ist.Such a shaft dispenser is known from GB-A-1 011 096, wherein the shaft is open at the top, has a bottom that fully or partially takes up the shaft cross-section at the top of the foot or higher, its front wall by at least the height of one of the filled bodies and by less when the height of two of the filled bodies is open across the entire width at the level of the inserted floor.
Erfindungsgemäß ist der Fuß in Form einer flachen trapezförmigen Scheibe ausgeführt, die eine Öffnung, vorzugsweise in der Mitte aufweist, Die beiden nicht parallelen Seiten des Trapezes schließen einen Winkel ein, der kleiner als 90° und ein ganzzahliger Teiler von 360° ist, Die beiden nicht parallelen Seiten des Trapezes weisen je eine Nut und ein Falz auf, so daß der Fuß an jeder dieser beiden Seiten mit einem weiteren Fuß mittels einer Schwalbenschwanzverbindung verzahnt werdenAccording to the invention, the foot is designed in the form of a flat trapezoidal disc which has an opening, preferably in the middle, the two non-parallel sides of the trapezoid form an angle which is less than 90 ° and an integer divider of 360 °, the two Non-parallel sides of the trapezoid each have a groove and a fold, so that the foot on each of these two sides is interlocked with another foot by means of a dovetail connection
Die beiden anderen Seiten des Trapezes können beliebig gestaltet sein, so daß sich ein 4- bis Vieleck, beispielsweise ein 5-, 6- oder 8-Eck ergibt, Die sich ergebenden Seitenflächen mit Ausnahme der beiden gegenüberliegenden Seiten, die den Winkel einschließen, der kleiner als 90° und ein ganzzahliger Teiler von 360° ist, können gerade, nach innen oder nach außen gewölbt oder sonstwie geformt sein,The other two sides of the trapezoid can be designed in any way, so that there is a 4- to polygon, for example a 5-, 6- or 8-corner. The resulting side surfaces with the exception of the two opposite sides, which include the angle of is smaller than 90 ° and an integer divisor of 360 °, can be straight, curved inwards or outwards or shaped in some other way,
Die Öffnung des Fußes, deren Mittelpunkt vorzugsweise mit dem Mittelpunkt des Fußes zusammenfällt, kann quadratisch, rechteckig, rund oder oval ausgeführt sein und nimmt den Schacht auf, Die Öffnungswand weist wenigstens 2 Aussparungen auf, in die am unteren Teil des Schachtes außen angebrachte Stege beim Zusammenstecken von Fuß und Schacht einrasten, sodaß eine formschlüssige, unlösbare Verbindung zwischen Fuß und Schacht entsteht,The opening of the foot, the center of which preferably coincides with the center of the foot, can be square, rectangular, round or oval and accommodates the shaft, the opening wall has at least 2 recesses into which the webs on the outside of the lower part of the shaft are located Snap the foot and the shaft together so that there is a positive, permanent connection between the foot and the shaft,
Der Schacht weist entsprechend der Öffnung des Fußes einen quadratischen, rechteckigen, runden oder ovalen Querschnitt auf und ist oben offen, um mit entsprechend geformten Körpern (Würfeln, Quadern, Zylindern mit kreisförmiger oder ovaler Grundfläche) gefüllt zu werden. Am unteren Ende kann der Schacht offen oder geschlossen sein. In Höhe der Fußoberseite oder höher ist im Schacht über einen Teil des Sthachtquerschnittes oder über den ganzen Schachtquerschnitt ein Boden angebracht, der verhindert, daß die im Schacht gestapelten Körper in den Teil des Schachtes kommen, der im Fuß des Schachtdispensers steckt,The shaft has a square, rectangular, round or oval cross section corresponding to the opening of the foot and is open at the top to be filled with appropriately shaped bodies (cubes, cuboids, cylinders with a circular or oval base). At the lower end, the shaft can be open or closed. At the level of the top of the foot or higher, a floor is installed in the shaft over part of the cross-section of the shaft or over the entire cross-section of the shaft, which prevents the bodies stacked in the shaft from coming into the part of the shaft that is in the foot of the shaft dispenser,
Die Vorderwand des Schachtdispensers ist um mindestens die Höhe eines der eingefüllten Körper und um weniger als die Höhe von zwei der eingefüllten Körpern über die ganze Breite der Vorderwand auf der Höhe des eingesetzten Bodens nach oben hin offen, um die Stück-für-Stütk-Entnahme der eingefüllten Produkte zu ermöglichen. Auf der übrigen Höhe kann die Vorderwand geschlossen sein oder in der Mitte einen über die ganze Höhe reichenden Schlitz aufweisen, Die Rückwand kann ebenfalls geschlossen sein oder in der Mitte einen über die ganze Höhe reichenden Schlitz aufweisen,The front wall of the shaft dispenser is open by at least the height of one of the filled-in bodies and by less than the height of two of the filled-in bodies over the entire width of the front wall at the level of the inserted floor, in order for the piece-by-piece removal of the filled products. At the remaining height, the front wall can be closed or have a slot that extends over the entire height in the middle, the rear wall can also be closed or have a slot that extends over the entire height in the middle,
Die Seitenwände des Schachtdispensers sind vorzugsweise geschlossen, weisen aber vorzugsweise zur Vorderwand hin in der Höhe, in der die Vorderwand übr die ganze Breite offen ist, eine geringere Breite auf. Diese Aussparungen der Seitenwände erleithtern das Entnehmen eines Produktes aus dem Schachtdispenser.The side walls of the shaft dispenser are preferably closed, but preferably have a smaller width towards the front wall at the height at which the front wall is open over the entire width. These recesses in the side walls facilitate the removal of a product from the shaft dispenser.
Vorzugsweise besteht der im Schacht angebrachte Boden aus zwei Teilböden, die an den Seitenwänden angebracht sind. Bei dieser Ausführungsform und bei durchgängig gesthlitzten Vorder- und Rückwänden sowie offenem Boden des Schachtes zerfällt der Schacht vor der Verbindung mit dem Fuß in zwei Teile mit im wesentlichen U-förmigem Querschnitt, was Herstellung und Verpackung des Schachtes erleichtert und verbilligt.The floor in the shaft preferably consists of two partial floors which are attached to the side walls. In this embodiment, and with the front and rear walls continuously chiseled and the bottom of the shaft open, the shaft disintegrates into two parts with a substantially U-shaped cross section before connection to the foot, which simplifies and makes the shaft easier to manufacture and pack.
An dem im Schacht angebrachten Boden oder den Teilböden können Mittel angebracht sein, die das unterste, im Schacht befindliche Produkt etwas nach vorn rutschen und somit leichter entnehmbar werden lassen.Means can be attached to the floor or the partial floors attached in the shaft, which slide the bottom product located in the shaft slightly forward and thus make it easier to remove.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine perspektivische Darstellung des Schachtdispensers vor der Montage von Fuß und Schacht.Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the shaft dispenser before the installation of the foot and shaft.
Fig. 2 zeigt das Zusammenfügen meherer Schachtdispenser auf einer Bogenlinie.Fig. 2 shows the assembly of several manhole dispensers on an arc line.
Fig. 3 zeigt das Zusammenfügen mehrerer Schachtdispenser auf einer Zick-Zack-Linie.3 shows the assembly of several shaft dispensers on a zigzag line.
In Fig. 1 weist der Fuß 1 eine Öffnung 4 auf, die den Schacht 3 formschlüssig aufnehmen kann, Die Öffnung des Fußes weist Ausnehmungen 2 auf, in die Stege 5 der Schachtwände bei der Montage einrasten, Die beiden nicht parallelen Seiten des trapezförmigen Fußes weisen Nut 6 und Falz 7 auf, die ein Zusammenbau mehrerer Schachtdispenser ermöglichen. Der Zusammenbau auf einer Bogenlinie bis hin zum geschlossenen Ring ist in Fig. 2, der Zusammenbau auf einer Zick-Zack-Linie ist in Fig. 3 angedeutet,In Fig. 1, the
Im Schacht 3, dessen Vorderwand 8 geschlitzt und unten über die ganze Breite offen ist, sind Teilböden 9 zu erkennen, an denen Aufsätze 10 angebracht sind, die ein Nachvornrutschen der Produkte bewirken,In the shaft 3, the
Der Schachtdispenser wird von oben mit den geometrisch regelmäßigen Körpern gefüllt, der in Fig. 1 gezeigte Schachtdispenser mit quaderförmigen Produkten, beispielsweise mit fotografische Produkte enthaltenden Pappschachteln.The shaft dispenser is filled from above with the geometrically regular bodies, the shaft dispenser shown in FIG. 1 with cuboid products, for example with cardboard boxes containing photographic products.
Der Zusammenbau mehrerer Schachtdispenser zu einem Ring gestattet die Bereitstellung eines Schachtdispensersystems zur Aufnahme unterschiedlicher aber gleich geformter Produkte, wie Schatchteln die unterschiedliche Kleinbildfilme enthalten, z.B. Schwarzweiß-, Negativund Diafilme, wobei innerhalb dieser Gruppen noch nach unterschiedlichen Empfindlichkeiten differenziert werden kann.The assembly of several manhole dispensers into a ring allows the provision of a manhole dispenser system for accommodating different but equally shaped products, such as Schatchteln which contain different 35mm films, e.g. Black and white, negative and slide films, whereby differentiation can still be made within these groups according to different sensitivities.
Ebenso können mehrere Schachtdispenser in einer Zick-Zatk-Linie angeordnet werden, wobei die Füße so angeordnet sind, daß der von den nicht-parallelen Trapez-Seiten eingeschlossene Winkel alternierend nach vorn und nach hinten liegt. Selbstverständlich sind auch andere, unregelmäßige Gestaltungen möglich.Likewise, several shaft dispensers can be arranged in a zigzag line, the feet being arranged in such a way that the angle enclosed by the non-parallel trapezoidal sides alternately lies forwards and backwards. Of course, other irregular designs are also possible.
Vorder- und Rückwand der Schächte können Vorrichtungen aufweisen, die es ermöglichen, an der Vorderwand eines mit dem Fuß verbundenen Schachtes höhenversetzt einen weiteren Schacht anzubringen, der letztlich vom gleichen Fuß getragen wird. Verständlicherweise ist der Fuß so zu gestalten, daß auch dann ein Umkippen verhindert wird. Eine solche Gestaltung läßt die Möglichkeit zu, entsprechend mehr Produkte anzubieten, ohne den Platzbedarf für das Schachtdispensersystem wesentlich zu erhöhen.The front and rear wall of the shafts can have devices which make it possible to attach a further shaft to the front wall of a shaft connected to the foot, which shaft is ultimately carried by the same foot. Understandably, the foot should be designed in such a way that it also prevents it from tipping over. Such a design allows the possibility of correspondingly offering more products without significantly increasing the space requirement for the shaft dispenser system.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89110090T ATE78671T1 (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1989-06-03 | MANHOLE DISPENSER. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8807568U | 1988-06-10 | ||
DE8807568U DE8807568U1 (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1988-06-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0345680A1 EP0345680A1 (en) | 1989-12-13 |
EP0345680B1 true EP0345680B1 (en) | 1992-07-29 |
Family
ID=6824902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89110090A Expired - Lifetime EP0345680B1 (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1989-06-03 | Column dispenser |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0345680B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE78671T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE8807568U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5000344A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-03-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Package dispenser |
US5295592A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1994-03-22 | Thorne Ross T | Article dispenser |
US5348941A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-09-20 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Stabilizers for fibroblast growth factors |
US5407094A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-04-18 | Slm Manufacturing Corp. | Transparent display package dispenser with see-through replaceable cartridge |
DE29515553U1 (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1996-02-22 | Laux Joachim | Holder and dispenser of disposable milk cup containers and the like. |
GB2438397A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-28 | Jawad Bhatti | Soap bar dispenser |
WO2008000269A2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Carlsberg Breweries A/S | Cooling device |
FR2913189A1 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-05 | Eurl Mecatek Entpr Unipersonne | Rusk storing and preserving device i.e. table utensil, has bottom plate clipped by hook lever and lower notch operating on principle of main body for maintaining drawer inside main body, and cover provided with handle for closing silo |
EP2009377A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | Carlsberg Breweries A/S | Cooling device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2031194A (en) * | 1935-09-16 | 1936-02-18 | Howard E Thompson | Building block |
GB1011096A (en) * | 1962-05-16 | 1965-11-24 | Hans Joachim Frohling | Improvements in or relating to semi-automatic dispensing devices particularly for cigarette packet or like articles |
FR1537658A (en) * | 1964-09-02 | 1968-09-07 | Set of construction elements interlocking | |
DE2206938A1 (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1973-08-23 | Standardgraph Filler & Fiebig | CONTAINER FOR INK MARKING DEVICES |
US3926314A (en) * | 1974-02-08 | 1975-12-16 | Ferrero & C Spa P | Vacuum molded column-type display device for parallelepiped-shaped objects |
FR2354890A1 (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1978-01-13 | Cofi Communication Financiere | Pencil or pen cap attachment - has boss and complementary dovetail recess for securing to further cap or mounting base |
-
1988
- 1988-06-10 DE DE8807568U patent/DE8807568U1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-06-03 AT AT89110090T patent/ATE78671T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-03 DE DE8989110090T patent/DE58901931D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-03 EP EP89110090A patent/EP0345680B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0345680A1 (en) | 1989-12-13 |
DE58901931D1 (en) | 1992-09-03 |
DE8807568U1 (en) | 1988-07-21 |
ATE78671T1 (en) | 1992-08-15 |
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