EP0327559A1 - Tatanium- und zirkonium-komplexe und brennstoffzusammensetzungen. - Google Patents
Tatanium- und zirkonium-komplexe und brennstoffzusammensetzungen.Info
- Publication number
- EP0327559A1 EP0327559A1 EP87906884A EP87906884A EP0327559A1 EP 0327559 A1 EP0327559 A1 EP 0327559A1 EP 87906884 A EP87906884 A EP 87906884A EP 87906884 A EP87906884 A EP 87906884A EP 0327559 A1 EP0327559 A1 EP 0327559A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- group
- carbon atoms
- formula
- hydrocarbyl
- fuel composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
- C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
- C10L1/301—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Definitions
- Priority Country US tent
- NL European patent
- SE European pat
- a method of operating a diesel engine equipped with an exhaust system particulate trap to reduce the build-up o haust particles collected in said trap comprises operating said diesel engine with a fuel containing at least compound selected from titanium or zirconium compounds effective to lower the ignition temperature of the exhaust ticulates collected in said trap.
- Fuel compositions which are useful particularly in the operation of diesel engines equi with exhaust particluate traps wherein the fuel contains at least one titanium or zirconium complex, and certain novel nium and zirconium complexes are described and claimed.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87906884T ATE80175T1 (de) | 1986-10-02 | 1987-09-25 | Tatanium- und zirkonium-komplexe und brennstoffzusammensetzungen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US91438286A | 1986-10-02 | 1986-10-02 | |
US914382 | 1986-10-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0327559A1 true EP0327559A1 (de) | 1989-08-16 |
EP0327559B1 EP0327559B1 (de) | 1992-09-02 |
Family
ID=25434285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87906884A Expired - Lifetime EP0327559B1 (de) | 1986-10-02 | 1987-09-25 | Tatanium- und zirkonium-komplexe und brennstoffzusammensetzungen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0327559B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH02504645A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE80175T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU605193B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1324151C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3781557T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1988002392A2 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA877370B (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5344467A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-09-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Organometallic complex-antioxidant combinations, and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same |
IL100669A0 (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-09-06 | Lubrizol Corp | Low-sulfur diesel fuel containing organometallic complexes |
US5360459A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-11-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Copper-containing organometallic complexes and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same |
US5279627A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-01-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Copper-containing aromatic mannich complexes and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same |
US5372613A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-12-13 | Mekonen; Kenneth | Fuel compositions |
GB9321370D0 (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1993-12-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel additives |
WO2015088509A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-18 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Polysaccharides and metal complexes for viscosity |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2151432A (en) * | 1937-07-03 | 1939-03-21 | Leo Corp | Method of operating internal combustion engines |
FR1159705A (fr) * | 1955-08-17 | 1958-07-01 | Titan Gmbh | Composés organiques du titane |
FR1179418A (fr) * | 1956-08-07 | 1959-05-25 | Titan Gmbh | Composition combustible et son procédé d'obtention |
FR1194036A (fr) * | 1957-04-01 | 1959-11-06 | Sinclair Refining Co | Huiles combustibles améliorées |
US3134737A (en) * | 1960-08-24 | 1964-05-26 | Texaco Inc | Novel titanium compound and lubricating composition containing said compound |
FR1341731A (fr) * | 1961-10-05 | 1963-11-02 | Ciba Geigy | Perfectionnements aux compositions à base de résine époxy |
US3355270A (en) * | 1963-06-03 | 1967-11-28 | Standard Oil Co | Metal chelate combustion improver for fuel oil |
US3993835A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1976-11-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Transition metal oxide complex coupling agents coated on siliceous substrates |
SE7502286L (de) * | 1974-03-11 | 1975-09-12 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
US3945933A (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1976-03-23 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Metal complexes of nitrogen compounds in fluids |
US4067698A (en) * | 1975-08-27 | 1978-01-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Bridged phenol metal salt-halo carboxylic acid condensate additives for fuels |
DE3008193C2 (de) * | 1980-03-04 | 1982-07-08 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Kältestabile, Katalytisch wirksame Lösung von Diisopropoxy-bis(2,4-pentandionato)-titan(IV) |
US4505718A (en) * | 1981-01-22 | 1985-03-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Organo transition metal salt/ashless detergent-dispersant combinations |
CA1187285A (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1985-05-21 | Nicholas Feldman | Zirconium additives for residual fuel oil |
NO824020L (no) * | 1982-04-22 | 1983-10-24 | Key Fries Inc | Zirkonatfortykningsmidler. |
NO824042L (no) * | 1982-04-22 | 1983-10-24 | Key Fries Inc | Bisalkyl-bis(trialkanolamin)zirkonater. |
DE3565254D1 (de) * | 1984-06-30 | 1988-11-03 | Huels Troisdorf | Titan(iv)-acetyl acetonates |
-
1987
- 1987-09-25 WO PCT/US1987/002495 patent/WO1988002392A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1987-09-25 DE DE8787906884T patent/DE3781557T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-09-25 JP JP62506218A patent/JPH02504645A/ja active Pending
- 1987-09-25 AT AT87906884T patent/ATE80175T1/de active
- 1987-09-25 EP EP87906884A patent/EP0327559B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-25 AU AU80786/87A patent/AU605193B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-09-30 ZA ZA877370A patent/ZA877370B/xx unknown
- 1987-09-30 CA CA000548283A patent/CA1324151C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8802392A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1988002392A2 (en) | 1988-04-07 |
ATE80175T1 (de) | 1992-09-15 |
EP0327559B1 (de) | 1992-09-02 |
AU8078687A (en) | 1988-04-21 |
DE3781557D1 (de) | 1992-10-08 |
ZA877370B (en) | 1988-06-29 |
WO1988002392A3 (en) | 1988-04-21 |
CA1324151C (en) | 1993-11-09 |
JPH02504645A (ja) | 1990-12-27 |
DE3781557T2 (de) | 1993-03-18 |
AU605193B2 (en) | 1991-01-10 |
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