EP0316474B1 - Framework, particularly for pantiled roof coverings - Google Patents

Framework, particularly for pantiled roof coverings Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0316474B1
EP0316474B1 EP87117024A EP87117024A EP0316474B1 EP 0316474 B1 EP0316474 B1 EP 0316474B1 EP 87117024 A EP87117024 A EP 87117024A EP 87117024 A EP87117024 A EP 87117024A EP 0316474 B1 EP0316474 B1 EP 0316474B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
framework
tiles
seats
tile
covering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP87117024A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0316474A1 (en
Inventor
Bruno Vardanega
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87117024T priority Critical patent/ATE80686T1/de
Priority to EP87117024A priority patent/EP0316474B1/en
Priority to DE8787117024T priority patent/DE3781803T2/de
Priority to ES198787117024T priority patent/ES2033775T3/es
Publication of EP0316474A1 publication Critical patent/EP0316474A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0316474B1 publication Critical patent/EP0316474B1/en
Priority to GR920401438T priority patent/GR3005853T3/el
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D12/00—Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
    • E04D12/004—Battens

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a framework particularly for pan-tiled roof coverings.
  • pan-tiles as covering materials for roofs, said pan-tiles having a characteristic curved form and being tapered at one end.
  • a roof construction having an inclined sub-structure, a water shedding membrane covering the sub-structure, and pan-tiles overlying the membrane.
  • Fastening members penetrate the membrane and have shield members which surround the fastening members and form a water-tight seal around the point where the fastening member penetrates the membrane.
  • the fastening member also has an upper end portion provided with a hanger member adapted to be connected to a pan-tile.
  • FR-A-2,041,689 Also known from FR-A-2,041,689 is a framework for pan-tiled roof coverings as defined in the precharacterizing part of claim 1.
  • the framework of FR-A-2,041,689 has cross members bearing an elongate undulated panel on which the tiles are fixed.
  • pan-tiles on the pitches of the roof entails, if the latter consist of a cement roof panel, the resting thereon of an undulated panel the shape whereof has an amplitude and a pattern similar to that of the pan-tile.
  • the roofer places the pan-tiles on the undulated panel, arranging the concave or channel tiles so that starting from the ridge the tapered end of one tile rests on the larger end of the subsequent tile.
  • a row of convex or covering tiles is then superimposed between two rows of channel tiles, their tapered end being directed towards the ridge, and the perimetral edges resting on those of the two adjacent channel tiles.
  • the tile freezes and consequently breaks.
  • the roofer in order to achieve a correct laying, that is to say an optimum alignment of the channel tiles, the roofer must use, for example, wires pulled along the roof pitch so as to have a precise and exact positioning guide.
  • the roofer uses mortar applied to the sides of the channel tile.
  • the arrangement furthermore allows the pan-tile not to wobble, since it has a curved configuration, and not to slip.
  • the disadvantage due to the use of mortar resides in the fact that, in drying, the mortar tends to separate from the tile, since the two materials are not compatible so as to allow adherence therebetween.
  • the roofer must place cross-members at preset distances in order to allow the placing of the channel tiles and of the covering tiles, these last being merely placed, and being therefore subject to settlings which may create unprotected regions in the roofing and therefore allow the infiltration, for example, of water.
  • the aim of the present invention is therefore to eliminate the disadvantages described above in known types, by devising a roof covering framework which has characteristics of waterproofing, thermal insulation, resistance to mechanical stresses, and of good aeration with respect to the roof boarding, all this being achieved while optimally simplifying the laying of the tiles.
  • an important object is to provide a framework which associates with the preceding characteristic that of requiring a modest number of tiles and of reducing as much as possible their maintenance.
  • Another important object is to provide a framework made of pan-tiles which can also be used for steeply pitched roofs.
  • the covering 1 comprises a framework 2 composed of a plurality of cross-members 3 arranged parallel to one another and preferably connected at their ends to a bar 4.
  • a plurality of mutually parallel concave seats 5 is provided at each of the cross-members 3, along the same longitudinal axis parallel to the bars 4.
  • a coupling region for the tapered end 6 of a covering tile 7 is provided at each of said cross-members 3, and comprises a tab 8, essentially parallelepipedal in shape and protruding in the direction of said tiles.
  • the framework 2 is associable in the most appropriate manner, depending on the specific requirements, with a roof panel 9, said framework being advantageously sinkable therein.
  • said framework can be of the modular type, so as to allow to further improve its installation by keeping in stock an extremely small number of parts having different dimensions.
  • the roofer subsequently places between two adjacent channel tiles 10 a covering tile 7, locating its tapered end 6 at the underlying tab 8.
  • Said covering tiles 7 are in fact provided at said end with a hole 11 which acts as seat for an element for the dry-fixing of said covering tile 10 to said framework 2.
  • Said element is constituted by a screw 12 which can be screwed at said tab 8.
  • the roofer's use of, for example, a battery-powered drill allows to secure every single covering tile 7 to the framework 2 in a rapid and easy manner.
  • This securing allows to give the covering a stable configuration and thus to protect in any case the garrett from bad weather.
  • the invention achieves the intended aim and objects, a covering having been provided the laying whereof is facilitated and can be performed even by unskilled personnel, the use of a framework furthermore allowing an optimum aeration of the roof boarding, increasing at the same time the operating life of the tiles.
  • the definition of the seats 5 at the cross-members 3 furthermore allows a rapid and correct application of the channel tiles 10, giving them a precise alignment.
  • the roof can be covered completely by a limited number of tiles since the framework provides a set optimal overlapping of the tiles.
  • the framework is advantageously made of a material compatible with the tile and therefore provides for optimum operating life conditions with any climate and prevents the roof covering from degrading.
  • the coupling region of the framework 2 for the covering tile can have the most advantageous shapes and dimensions, depending on the particular condition of laying, such as for example that of steeply pitched roofs.
  • Figures 1-3 illustrate a coupling region constituted by a tab 8 provided monolithically with the framework 2.
  • the materials constituting the individual components of the covering may also be any according to the specific requirements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP87117024A 1987-11-19 1987-11-19 Framework, particularly for pantiled roof coverings Expired EP0316474B1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87117024T ATE80686T1 (de) 1987-11-19 1987-11-19 Geruest, insbesondere fuer pfannendachabdeckung.
EP87117024A EP0316474B1 (en) 1987-11-19 1987-11-19 Framework, particularly for pantiled roof coverings
DE8787117024T DE3781803T2 (de) 1987-11-19 1987-11-19 Geruest, insbesondere fuer pfannendachabdeckung.
ES198787117024T ES2033775T3 (es) 1987-11-19 1987-11-19 Bastidor, particularmente para cubiertas de tejado con tejas concavo-convexas.
GR920401438T GR3005853T3 (enExample) 1987-11-19 1992-10-01

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP87117024A EP0316474B1 (en) 1987-11-19 1987-11-19 Framework, particularly for pantiled roof coverings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0316474A1 EP0316474A1 (en) 1989-05-24
EP0316474B1 true EP0316474B1 (en) 1992-09-16

Family

ID=8197458

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87117024A Expired EP0316474B1 (en) 1987-11-19 1987-11-19 Framework, particularly for pantiled roof coverings

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0316474B1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE80686T1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE3781803T2 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2033775T3 (enExample)
GR (1) GR3005853T3 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1247375B (it) * 1991-03-28 1994-12-12 Bruno Vardanega Struttura di copertura particolarmente per tetti realizzata in coppo
GB2269608B (en) * 1992-08-14 1996-03-06 Redland Eng Ltd Improvements in roofing
WO2018015599A1 (es) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 Ruibal Pietrini Adolfo José Sistema para impermeabilización y prestación térmica en tejados

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE311648C (enExample) *
US2002206A (en) * 1933-02-21 1935-05-21 Kobe Thomas Richard Roofing tile fastener
FR2041689A1 (enExample) * 1969-05-07 1971-02-05 Courtat Claude
FR2236068A1 (en) * 1973-07-05 1975-01-31 Gabanou Andre Roof of semi-circular section tiles - interlocking tiles engage between projections on plastic roofing sheet
FR2528093A1 (fr) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-09 Rhinolith Sa Caisson chevronne isolant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3781803D1 (de) 1992-10-22
DE3781803T2 (de) 1993-03-04
GR3005853T3 (enExample) 1993-06-07
ATE80686T1 (de) 1992-10-15
ES2033775T3 (es) 1993-04-01
EP0316474A1 (en) 1989-05-24

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