EP0315936B1 - Setting blocks to support glass sheets or equivalents - Google Patents

Setting blocks to support glass sheets or equivalents Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0315936B1
EP0315936B1 EP88118539A EP88118539A EP0315936B1 EP 0315936 B1 EP0315936 B1 EP 0315936B1 EP 88118539 A EP88118539 A EP 88118539A EP 88118539 A EP88118539 A EP 88118539A EP 0315936 B1 EP0315936 B1 EP 0315936B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
longitudinal slot
plate
support plate
mounting block
support
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EP88118539A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0315936A1 (en
Inventor
Hans-Dieter Niemann
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Individual
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Priority to AT88118539T priority Critical patent/ATE62318T1/en
Publication of EP0315936A1 publication Critical patent/EP0315936A1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a block part for fixing glass panes or the like. in the grooves of door or window frames, with a support plate which has, in particular, longitudinally arranged support webs on the underside of the plate and, in particular, side projections located in the plane of the plate, and is provided with a longitudinal slot in the plane of the plate which allows a non-deformable projection to deflect,
  • Such a block part is already known (DE-U-87 05 528).
  • its side walls lie closely adjacent to the groove walls of the frame profile, so that the block part as a whole is comparatively wide and a correspondingly large amount of material results.
  • a clamping piece is known (DE-A-1 683 038), which is essentially a rectangular shaped piece with a central longitudinal recess, which has a side projection on a longitudinal web.
  • the clamping piece is inserted into a groove in a terminal strip that is to be connected to a frame profile.
  • the side projection protrudes from the groove of the terminal strip and, after the terminal strip has been inserted, engages in a receiving groove in the frame profile in the recess provided for this engagement.
  • the clamping piece springs when the strip and profile are put together
  • the invention has for its object to improve a block part of the type mentioned in such a way that the material requirement for the block part is reduced without having to do without clamping it in a frame groove by deflecting the projections.
  • the closed longitudinal slot of the support plate is arranged eccentrically close to the side protrusion and extends transversely to the support plate over a width leaving an immobile plate area when the side protrusion deflects, and in that the length of the closed longitudinal slot extends the extension of the side protrusion in Plate longitudinal direction exceeds.
  • the special arrangement of the longitudinal slot in relation to the side projection is important for the invention.
  • the arrangement of the longitudinal slot which is closely adjacent to the side projection, enables the side projection to be deflected, as a result of which the clamping force required to fix the block part in a frame groove is generated.
  • the suspension effect is limited to the range of movement of the side projection, without further areas of the support plate having to be used, which are consequently immobile and serve a correspondingly motion-free support of the glass pane if cross-section changes occur in the frame, for example due to the influence of heat.
  • the length of the longitudinal slot exceeds the extent of the side protrusion in the longitudinal direction of the plate, which affects the possibly required larger spring travel of the side protrusion.
  • the maximum spring travel of the side projection is limited by the width of the longitudinal slot. An undesirable overstressing of the material is avoided, but on the other hand the desired maximum clamping effect of the side projection is ensured for a given length of the longitudinal slot.
  • the side projection and the associated longitudinal slot are arranged symmetrically to one another transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plate.
  • the longitudinal slot is at most about twice as long as the side projection protrudes laterally over the support plate. This results in an optimization between the required clamping force of the side projection on the one hand and the desired material saving, which results from the fact that the block part rests only with its comparatively widely projecting side projection on the side wall of the frame groove.
  • the longitudinal slot of the support plate directly adjoins that portion of the block that is common to the support plate and the adjacent support web. In this way, the deformation of the block part remains correspondingly limited, that is to say without requiring additional areas of the support plate when the side projection is deflected.
  • the block part is designed so that the longitudinal slot of the support plate includes that block portion that is common to the support plate and the support web adjacent to the side projection, that the longitudinal slot is widened in the direction of the foot of the support web, and that the side projection is attached to the foot of the support web.
  • the side projections are therefore not located in the plane of the plate, but rather below or at the foot of the support web.
  • the longitudinal slot is pulled down from the plate level to the vicinity of the foot of the support web or to the vicinity of the side protrusion and thus forms a correspondingly large material recess in the support web, which allows the side protrusion to deflect widely without the support web itself compressing to a considerable extent got to.
  • the deflection is therefore limited to that area of the support web which is arranged in the longitudinal area of the longitudinal slot.
  • Such a configuration of the block part is particularly advantageous if the support webs are high.
  • the side projection is arranged at the end of the support web remote from the plate and has a thickness that is undercutting the frame groove.
  • the arrangement of the side protrusion or all side protrusions of the block part at the end of the associated support web remote from the plate enables the side protrusions to be used not only for clamping parallel to the support plate in grooves in door or window frames, but also to undercut undercuts in door or frame grooves. Such reaching under provides additional protection of the block part against unintentional falling out of the groove and also makes it possible for the block part to be in the groove to move in the longitudinal direction without the risk of having to accept a change in position perpendicular to it.
  • a frame profile 10 which carries an insulating glass pane 11, which is supported vertically via a block part 12 on a profile wall or a groove base 13.
  • a profile strip 14 on one side of the insulating glass pane 11 and a glass retaining strip 15 on the other side of the insulating glass pane 11 serve to hold the glass pane 11.
  • the glass holding strip 15 is snapped into the profile wall 13 of the frame profile 10 with a connecting rib 16.
  • the lateral support of the insulating glass pane 11 takes place via elastic sealing strips 17 which are fastened to the profiled strip 14 and the glass retaining strip 15 via connecting ribs 18 by latching in corresponding connecting grooves.
  • condensation can occur in the space between the insulating glass pane 11 and the frame profile 10 below the sealing strips 17 or accumulation of leakage water which occurs as a result of damaged or improperly fitted sealing strips 17.
  • the groove 21 is formed by two support webs 22 which are arranged at a distance from one another on the underside 24 of a support plate 23 of the block part 12. Their spacing from one another is selected such that they lie approximately in one plane with the individual panes of the insulating glass pane 11, so that the regions of the support plate 23 located between the support webs 22 are not significantly loaded, but rather the main load is removed directly via the support webs 22.
  • the block part 12 rests with its support webs 22 on the groove base 13 and is supported with side projections 25 on the groove side walls 26 of the frame profile. The support is carried out so that the block part 12 clamps.
  • a total of three side projections 25 are provided, one on one side wall 27 in the middle of the block part 12 and two near the ends of the block part 12 on the other side wall 28 Ensure effort on side protrusions and thus on material for these side protrusions 25.
  • the side projections 25 are arranged in the plate plane of the support plate 23, that is to say they are not supported on the groove base 13 or come near it.
  • the side projections 25 can also be arranged below the plate level or support plate 23.
  • Longitudinal slots 29 are provided in order to allow the side projections 25 to compress. These longitudinal slots 29 are closely adjacent to these side projections 25 and, in the case shown, are located directly after that block portion 30 which is common to a support web 22 and the support plate 23.
  • the length 1 of the longitudinal slot 29 exceeds the extent of the side projection 25 in the longitudinal direction of the plate, that is, in the directions of the arrow 31.
  • the longitudinal slot 29 with the associated side projection 25 is arranged symmetrically transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plate, that is to say symmetrically in the directions of the arrow 33 to point out that the longitudinal slot 29 is at most twice as long as the side projection 25 protrudes laterally over the support plate 23.
  • the block part of FIGS. 4 to 4b consists of a support plate 23 with three support webs 22 projecting in the same direction.
  • the two outer support webs each have a side projection 25 at one end of the block part, which is arranged on the foot 35 of a support web 22.
  • the deflection of the side projection 25 is made possible by a longitudinal slot 29, which comprises the block section 30 which is common to the support plate 23 and the associated support web 22 and extends in the direction of the foot 35.
  • 4a shows that the foot 35 is provided with a recess 37 over the length of the longitudinal slot 29 in order to further increase the deflectability of the side projection 25 or the foot region carrying the latter.
  • this recess 37, as well as the considerable height or transverse extension of the longitudinal slot 29, contribute to material savings.
  • the block part 12 of FIG. 5 is assembled with a frame profile 10 which is only partially shown.
  • the groove 21 has undercuts 38 on both sides, in which the side projections 25 of the block part 12 engage.
  • the undercut 38 located on the profile strip 14 is formed by a projection 39 which is at a distance h from the base of the groove 13, as is the projection 40 on the opposite wall 41 of the profile strip 10.
  • the thickness of the side projections 25 is matched to the aforementioned height h, so that the projections 39, 40 can be gripped by the side projections 25.
  • the latter are arranged at the end 36 remote from the plate of the respectively associated support web 22, while the longitudinal slot 29 is in direct connection to the block portion 30 which is common to the support plate 23 and the adjacent support web 22.
  • the groove width is in any case dimensioned smaller in the horizontal region of the side projections 25 than the distance between the outer surfaces 25 'of the side projections 25 from one another, the latter must be able to deflect, for which purpose the longitudinal slots 29 serve. This results in the position of the components involved in the compression, shown in dotted lines in FIG.

Abstract

Setting block (12) for supporting glass sheets or the like in grooves of door or window frames, having a supporting plate (23) which has supporting webs (22) arranged in particular longitudinally on the underside of the plates, and lateral projections (25) disposed in particular in the plane of the plates, and is provided with longitudinal slots (29) permitting a deflection of the projections. In order to improve a block (12) of the above type in such a manner that the material required for the block (12) is reduced while still being firmly clamped in a frame groove by a deflection of the projections, it is designed in such a way that at least one lateral projection (25) is assigned, in close proximity, a single, closed longitudinal slot (29) of the supporting plate. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Klotzteil zum Festsetzen von Glasscheiben od.dgl. in Nuten von Tür- oder Fensterrahmen, mit einer Abstützplatte, die plattenunterseitig insbesondere längsangeordnete Abstützstege und insbesondere in Plattenebene gelegene Seitenvorsprünge hat sowie mit einem ein Einfedern eines unverformbaren Vorsprungs ermöglichenden in der Plattenebene vorhandenen Längsschlitz versehen ist,The invention relates to a block part for fixing glass panes or the like. in the grooves of door or window frames, with a support plate which has, in particular, longitudinally arranged support webs on the underside of the plate and, in particular, side projections located in the plane of the plate, and is provided with a longitudinal slot in the plane of the plate which allows a non-deformable projection to deflect,

Ein derartiges Klotzteil ist bereits bekannt (DE-U-87 05 528). Es sind vier Seitenvorsprünge vorhanden, jeweils zwei an einem Ende eines Klotzteils, und ein mittig zwischen zwei Seitenvorsprüngen gelegener offener Schlitz ermöglicht das Einfedern dieser Seitenvorsprünge durch Biegen des elastischen Körpers des Klotzteils. Im eingebauten Zustand dieses bekannten Klotzteils liegen dessen Seitenwände den Nutwänden des Rahmenprofils dicht benachbart, so daß das Klotzteil insgesamt vergleichsweise breit ist und sich ein dementsprechend großer Werkstoffaufwand ergibt.Such a block part is already known (DE-U-87 05 528). There are four side protrusions, two each at one end of a block part, and an open slot located midway between two side protrusions allows these side protrusions to be deflected by bending the elastic body of the block part. In the installed state of this known block part, its side walls lie closely adjacent to the groove walls of the frame profile, so that the block part as a whole is comparatively wide and a correspondingly large amount of material results.

Desweiteren ist es bekannt (DE-U-83 15 875), ein ungeschlitztes Klotzteil auf einer Längsseite mittig mit einem und auf seiner anderen Längsseite an beiden Enden mit je einem Seitenvorsprung zu versehen, wobei alle Seitenvorsprünge vergleichsweise weit von der Abstützplatte vorspringen. Diese Merkmale dienen beim Klemmen des Klotzteils in der Nut dazu, daß sich dessen Körper bzw. die Abstützplatte zum Aufbringen der erforderlichen Klemmkräfte entsprechend verformen kann.Furthermore, it is known (DE-U-83 15 875) to provide an unslotted block part on one long side in the middle with one and on its other long side at both ends with a side projection, with all side projections projecting comparatively far from the support plate. These features are used when clamping the block part in the groove so that its body or the support plate can deform accordingly to apply the required clamping forces.

Es ist ein Klemmstück bekannt (DE-A-1 683 038), das im wesentlichen ein rechteckiges Formstück mit einer mittigen Längsaussparung ist, das an einem Längssteg einen Seitenvorsprung hat. Das Klemmstück wird in eine Nut einer Klemmleiste gesteckt, die mit einem Rahmenprofil verbunden werden soll. Aus der Nut der Klemmleiste ragt der Seitenvorsprung hervor und greift nach dem Einstecken der Klemmleiste in eine Aufnahmenut des Rahmenprofils in dessen für diesen Eingriff vorgesehene Ausnehmung. Das Klemmstück federt beim Zusammenstecken von Leiste und ProfilA clamping piece is known (DE-A-1 683 038), which is essentially a rectangular shaped piece with a central longitudinal recess, which has a side projection on a longitudinal web. The clamping piece is inserted into a groove in a terminal strip that is to be connected to a frame profile. The side projection protrudes from the groove of the terminal strip and, after the terminal strip has been inserted, engages in a receiving groove in the frame profile in the recess provided for this engagement. The clamping piece springs when the strip and profile are put together

Demgegenüber liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Klotzteil der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, daß der Werkstoffbedarf für das Klotzteil verringert wird, ohne auf dessen Festklemmen in einer Rahmennut durch ein Einfedern der Vorsprünge zu verzichten.In contrast, the invention has for its object to improve a block part of the type mentioned in such a way that the material requirement for the block part is reduced without having to do without clamping it in a frame groove by deflecting the projections.

Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß der geschlossen ausgebildete Längsschlitz der Abstützplatte außermittig dicht neben dem Seitenvorsprung angeordnet ist und sich quer zur Abstützplatte über eine beim Einfedern des Seitenvorsprungs einen unbewegten Plattenbereich belassende Breite erstreckt, und daß die Länge des geschlossenen Längsschlitzes die Erstreckung des Seitenvorsprungs in Plattenlängsrichtung übersteigt.This object is achieved in that the closed longitudinal slot of the support plate is arranged eccentrically close to the side protrusion and extends transversely to the support plate over a width leaving an immobile plate area when the side protrusion deflects, and in that the length of the closed longitudinal slot extends the extension of the side protrusion in Plate longitudinal direction exceeds.

Für die Erfindung ist die spezielle Anordnung des Längsschlitzes in Bezug auf den Seitenvorsprung von Bedeutung. Die dem Seitenvorsprung dicht benachbarte Anordnung des Längsschlitzes ermöglicht das Einfedern des Seitenvorsprunges, wodurch die erforderliche Klemmkraft zur Festsetzung des Klotzteils in einer Rahmennut erzeugt wird. Die Federungswirkung ist auf den Bewegungsbereich des Seitenvorsprungs beschränkt, ohne daß darüber hinaus weitere Bereiche der Abstützplatte herangezogen werden müßten, die also infolgedessen unbeweglich sind und einer entsprechend bewegungsfreien Abstützung der Glasscheibe dienen, wenn sich im Rahmen z.B. aufgrund von Wärmeeinfluß Querschnittsänderungen ergeben. Die Länge des Längsschlitzes übersteigt die Erstreckung des Seitenvorsprungs in Plattenlängsrichtung wodurch der ggfs. erforderliche größere Federweg des Seitenvorsprungs beeinflußt wird.The special arrangement of the longitudinal slot in relation to the side projection is important for the invention. The arrangement of the longitudinal slot, which is closely adjacent to the side projection, enables the side projection to be deflected, as a result of which the clamping force required to fix the block part in a frame groove is generated. The suspension effect is limited to the range of movement of the side projection, without further areas of the support plate having to be used, which are consequently immobile and serve a correspondingly motion-free support of the glass pane if cross-section changes occur in the frame, for example due to the influence of heat. The length of the longitudinal slot exceeds the extent of the side protrusion in the longitudinal direction of the plate, which affects the possibly required larger spring travel of the side protrusion.

Um jedoch eine übermäßige Verformung der den Seitenvorsprung mit der Abstützplatte und ggfs. mit den Abstützstegen verbindenden Bereiche zu vermeiden, ist der maximale Federweg des Seitenvorsprungs durch die Breite des Längsschlitzes begrenzt. Es wird eine unerwünschte Überbeanspruchung des Werkstoffs vermieden, andererseits jedoch die gewünschte maximale Klemmwirkung des Seitenvorsprungs bei gegebener Länge des Längsschlitzes gewährleistet.However, in order to avoid excessive deformation of the areas connecting the side projection with the support plate and possibly with the support webs, the maximum spring travel of the side projection is limited by the width of the longitudinal slot. An undesirable overstressing of the material is avoided, but on the other hand the desired maximum clamping effect of the side projection is ensured for a given length of the longitudinal slot.

Im Sinne einer optimalen Werkstoffausnutzung sind der Seitenvorsprung und der zugehörige Längsschlitz quer zur Plattenlängsrichtung symmetrisch zueinander angeordnet.In order to optimize the use of material, the side projection and the associated longitudinal slot are arranged symmetrically to one another transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plate.

In Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der Längsschlitz höchstens etwa doppelt so lang, wie der Seitenvorsprung über die Abstützplatte seitlich vorsteht. Hierduch wird eine Optimierung zwischen der erforderlichen Klemmkraft des Seitenvorsprungs einerseits und der gewünschten Werkstoffersparnis erzielt, die sich dadurch ergibt, daß das Klotzteil lediglich mit seinem vergleichsweise weit vorspringenen Seitenvorsprung an der Seitenwand der Rahmennut anliegt.In an embodiment of the invention, the longitudinal slot is at most about twice as long as the side projection protrudes laterally over the support plate. This results in an optimization between the required clamping force of the side projection on the one hand and the desired material saving, which results from the fact that the block part rests only with its comparatively widely projecting side projection on the side wall of the frame groove.

Der Längsschlitz der Abstützplatte schließt direkt an denjenigen Klotzteilbereich an, der der Abstützplatte und dem benachbarten Abstützsteg gemeinsam ist. Auf diese Weise bleibt die Verformung des Klotzteils entsprechend beschränkt, also ohne weitere Bereiche der Abstützplatte beim Einfedern des Seitenvorsprungs mit zu beanspruchen.The longitudinal slot of the support plate directly adjoins that portion of the block that is common to the support plate and the adjacent support web. In this way, the deformation of the block part remains correspondingly limited, that is to say without requiring additional areas of the support plate when the side projection is deflected.

In Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das Klotzteil so ausgebildet, daß der Längsschlitz der Abstützplatte denjenigen Klotzteilbereich umfaßt, der der Abstützplatte und dem dem Seitenvorsprung benachbarten Abstützsteg gemeinsam ist, daß der Längsschlitz in Richtung auf den Fuß des Abstützstegs verbreitert ist, und daß der Seitenvorsprung am Fuß des Abstützstegs angebracht ist. Bei dieser Ausgestaltung des Klotzteils sind die Seitenvorsprünge also nicht in der Plattenebene gelegen, sondern darunter bzw. am Fuß des Abstützstegs. Der Längsschlitz ist aus der Plattenebene bis in die Nähe des Fußes des Abstützstegs bzw. bis in die Nähe des Seitenvorsprungs heruntergezogen und bildet so eine entsprechend große Materialaussparung im Abstützsteg, was ein weites Einfedern des Seitenvorsprungs erlaubt, ohne daß der Abstützsteg selbst in erheblichem Maße einfedern muß. Das Einfedern bleibt also auf denjenigen Bereich des Abstützstegs beschränkt, der im Längsbereich des Längsschlitzes angeordnet ist. Eine derartige Ausgestaltung des Klotzteils ist insbesondere vorteilhaft, wenn die Abstützstege hoch sind.In an embodiment of the invention, the block part is designed so that the longitudinal slot of the support plate includes that block portion that is common to the support plate and the support web adjacent to the side projection, that the longitudinal slot is widened in the direction of the foot of the support web, and that the side projection is attached to the foot of the support web. In this configuration of the block part, the side projections are therefore not located in the plane of the plate, but rather below or at the foot of the support web. The longitudinal slot is pulled down from the plate level to the vicinity of the foot of the support web or to the vicinity of the side protrusion and thus forms a correspondingly large material recess in the support web, which allows the side protrusion to deflect widely without the support web itself compressing to a considerable extent got to. The deflection is therefore limited to that area of the support web which is arranged in the longitudinal area of the longitudinal slot. Such a configuration of the block part is particularly advantageous if the support webs are high.

In Weiterbildung desjenigen Klotzteils, bei dem der Längsschlitz der Abstützplatte direkt an denjenigen Klotzteilbereich anschließt, der der Abstützplatte und dem benachbarten Abstützsteg gemeinsam ist, ist der Seitenvorsprung am plattenfernen Ende des Abstützstegs angeordnet und weist eine rahmennuthinterschneidungshohe Dicke auf. Die Anordnung des Seitenvorsprungs bzw. aller Seitenvorsprünge des Klotzteils am plattenfernen Ende des zugehörigen Abstützstegs ermöglicht es, die Seitenvorsprünge außer zur abstützplattenparallelen Klemmung in Nuten von Tür- oder Fensterrahmen auch dazu zu verwenden, Hinterschneidungen von Tür- oder Rahmennuten zu untergreifen. Ein solches Untergreifen stellt eine zusätzliche Absicherung des Klotzteils gegen ungewolltes Herausfallen aus der Nut dar und ermöglicht es auch, das Klotzteil in der Nut in deren Längsrichtung zu verschieben, ohne die Gefahr, eine dazu senkrechte Lageänderung in Kauf nehmen zu müssen.In a further development of the block part in which the longitudinal slot of the support plate directly adjoins that block part area which is common to the support plate and the adjacent support web, the side projection is arranged at the end of the support web remote from the plate and has a thickness that is undercutting the frame groove. The arrangement of the side protrusion or all side protrusions of the block part at the end of the associated support web remote from the plate enables the side protrusions to be used not only for clamping parallel to the support plate in grooves in door or window frames, but also to undercut undercuts in door or frame grooves. Such reaching under provides additional protection of the block part against unintentional falling out of the groove and also makes it possible for the block part to be in the groove to move in the longitudinal direction without the risk of having to accept a change in position perpendicular to it.

Die Erfindung wird anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels erläutert. Es zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Fensterrahmenendes mit einer von einem Klotzteil getragenen Glasscheibe,
  • Fig. 2 eine Aufsicht auf ein Klotzteil,
  • Fig. 3 den Querschnitt III-III der Fig. 2,
  • Fig. 4 eine Aufsicht ähnlich Fig. 2 auf ein Ende einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines Klotzteils,
  • Fig. 4a das Klotzteil der Fig. 4 um 90° nach unten geklappt,
  • Fig. 4b das Klotzteil der Fig. 4 um 90° nach rechts geklappt,
  • Fig. 5 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Klotzteils, eingesetzt in die Nut eines Rahmenprofils, und
  • Fig. 5a das Ende des um 90° nach unten geklappten Klotzteils der Fig. 5.
The invention is explained with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawing. It shows:
  • 1 is a perspective view of a window frame end with a glass pane carried by a block part,
  • 2 is a plan view of a block part,
  • 3 shows the cross section III-III of FIG. 2,
  • 4 is a plan view similar to FIG. 2 on one end of a further embodiment of a block part,
  • 4a the block part of FIG. 4 folded down by 90 °,
  • 4b the block part of FIG. 4 folded 90 ° to the right,
  • Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of a block part, inserted into the groove of a frame profile, and
  • 5a shows the end of the block part of FIG. 5 folded down by 90 °.

In Fig. 1 ist ein Rahmenprofil 10 dargestellt, das eine Isolierglasscheibe 11 trägt, die über ein Klotzteil 12 auf einer Profilwand bzw. einem Nutengrund 13 vertikal abgestützt ist. Zur Halterung der Glasscheibe 11 dienen eine Profilleiste 14 auf einer Seite der Isolierglasscheibe 11 und eine Glashalteleiste 15 auf der anderen Seite der Isolierglasscheibe 11. Die Glashalteleiste 15 ist mit einer Verbindungsrippe 16 in die Profilwand 13 des Rahmenprofils 10 eingerastet. Die seitliche Abstützung der Isolierglasscheibe 11 erfolgt über elastische Dichtungsleisten 17, die mit der Profilleiste 14 und der Glashalteleiste 15 über Verbindungsrippen 18 durch Verrastung in entsprechenden Verbindungsrillen befestigt sind.In Fig. 1, a frame profile 10 is shown, which carries an insulating glass pane 11, which is supported vertically via a block part 12 on a profile wall or a groove base 13. A profile strip 14 on one side of the insulating glass pane 11 and a glass retaining strip 15 on the other side of the insulating glass pane 11 serve to hold the glass pane 11. The glass holding strip 15 is snapped into the profile wall 13 of the frame profile 10 with a connecting rib 16. The lateral support of the insulating glass pane 11 takes place via elastic sealing strips 17 which are fastened to the profiled strip 14 and the glass retaining strip 15 via connecting ribs 18 by latching in corresponding connecting grooves.

Trotz der Dichtungsleisten 17 kann es im Raum zwischen der Isolierglasscheibe 11 und dem Rahmenprofil 10 unterhalb der Dichtungsleisten 17 zu Kondenswasseranfall kommen oder zu Ansammlung von infolge schadhafter oder nicht sachgemäß angebrachter Dichtungsleisten 17 auftretendem Leckwasser. Es sind daher im Rahmenprofil 10 Entwässerungsbohrungen 19 vorgesehen, welche die das anfallende Wasser sammelnde Profilfläche 20 zu entwässern gestatten. Da diese Entwässerungsbohrungen 19 nur in Abständen voneinander angeordnet sind, muß das Wasser zu ihnen fließen können, beispielsweise infolge geringer Neigung der Profilfläche 20 oder infolge von Schwenkbewegungen des Flügels. Damit dieses Abfließen des angefallenen Wassers nicht behindert wird, hat das Klotzteil 12 eine Nut 21, die den Durchfluß grundsätzlich gestattet.Despite the sealing strips 17, condensation can occur in the space between the insulating glass pane 11 and the frame profile 10 below the sealing strips 17 or accumulation of leakage water which occurs as a result of damaged or improperly fitted sealing strips 17. There are therefore 10 drainage holes 19 provided in the frame profile, which allow the profile surface 20 collecting the water to be drained. Since these drainage holes 19 are arranged only at intervals from one another, the water must be able to flow to them, for example as a result of a slight inclination of the profile surface 20 or as a result of pivoting movements of the wing. So that this flow of the resulting water is not hindered, the block part 12 has a groove 21 which basically allows the flow.

Die Nut 21 wird von zwei Abstützstegen 22 gebildet, die mit Abstand zueinander an der Unterseite 24 einer Abstützplatte 23 des Klotzteils 12 angeordnet sind. Ihr Abstand voneinander ist so gewählt, daß sie etwa in einer Ebene mit den Einzelscheiben der Isolierglasscheibe 11 liegen, so daß die zwischen den Abstützstegen 22 gelegenen Bereiche der Abstützplatte 23 nicht wesentlich belastet werden, sondern vielmehr die Hauptlast direkt über die Abstützstege 22 abgetragen wird.The groove 21 is formed by two support webs 22 which are arranged at a distance from one another on the underside 24 of a support plate 23 of the block part 12. Their spacing from one another is selected such that they lie approximately in one plane with the individual panes of the insulating glass pane 11, so that the regions of the support plate 23 located between the support webs 22 are not significantly loaded, but rather the main load is removed directly via the support webs 22.

Das Klotzteil 12 ruht mit seinen Abstützstegen 22 auf dem Nutengrund 13 und ist mit Seitenvorsprüngen 25 an den Nutseitenwänden 26 des Rahmenprofils abgestützt. Die Abstützung erfolgt so, daß das Klotzteil 12 klemmt.The block part 12 rests with its support webs 22 on the groove base 13 and is supported with side projections 25 on the groove side walls 26 of the frame profile. The support is carried out so that the block part 12 clamps.

Gemäß Fig. 2 sind insgesamt drei Seitenvorsprünge 25 vorgesehen, einer auf der einen Seitenwand 27 in der Mitte des Klotzteils 12 und zwei in der Nähe der Enden des Klotzteils 12 an der anderen Seitenwand 28. Damit erfolgt eine sichere Lagerung des Klotzteils 12 mit einem minimalen Aufwand an Seitenvorsprüngen und damit an Werkstoff für diese Seitenvorsprünge 25. Andererseits gewährleisten die Seitenvorsprünge 25, daß der Werkstoffaufwand für das Klotzteil 12 jeweils entsprechend den Abständen a der Fig. 2 zwischen den Seitenwänden 26 des Rahmens 10 und den Seitenwänden 27, 28 des Klotzteils 12 entsprechend klein gehalten wird. In diesem Sinne kommt auch hinzu, daß die Seitenvorsprünge 25 in der Plattenebene der Abstützplatte 23 angeordnet sind, sich also nicht auf dem Nutengrund 13 abstützen bzw. in dessen Nähe kommen. Die Seitenvorsprünge 25 können aber auch unterhalb der Plattenebene bzw. Abstützplatte 23 angeordnet sein.According to FIG. 2, a total of three side projections 25 are provided, one on one side wall 27 in the middle of the block part 12 and two near the ends of the block part 12 on the other side wall 28 Ensure effort on side protrusions and thus on material for these side protrusions 25. On the other hand, ensure the side projections 25 that the material expenditure for the block part 12 is kept correspondingly small in each case according to the distances a of FIG. 2 between the side walls 26 of the frame 10 and the side walls 27, 28 of the block part 12. In this sense there is also the fact that the side projections 25 are arranged in the plate plane of the support plate 23, that is to say they are not supported on the groove base 13 or come near it. The side projections 25 can also be arranged below the plate level or support plate 23.

Es sind Längsschlitze 29 vorhanden, um ein Einfedern der Seitenvorsprünge 25 zu ermöglichen. Diese Längsschlitze 29 sind diesen Seitenvorsprüngen 25 dicht benachbart und befinden sich im dargestellten Fall direkt anschließend an denjenigen Klotzteilbereich 30, der einem Abstützsteg 22 und der Abstützplatte 23 gemeinsam ist. Die Länge 1 des Längsschlitzes 29 übersteigt die Erstreckung des Seitenvorsprungs 25 in Plattenlängsrichtung, also in den Richtungen des Pfeils 31. Außerdem ist der Längsschlitz 29 mit dem zugehörigen Seitenvorsprung 25 symmetrisch quer zur Plattenlängsrichtung angeordnet, also symmetrisch in den Richtungen des Pfeils 33. Ferner ist noch darauf hinzuweisen, daß der Längsschlitz 29 höchstens doppelt so lang ist, wie der Seitenvorsprung 25 über die Abstützplatte 23 seitlich vorsteht.Longitudinal slots 29 are provided in order to allow the side projections 25 to compress. These longitudinal slots 29 are closely adjacent to these side projections 25 and, in the case shown, are located directly after that block portion 30 which is common to a support web 22 and the support plate 23. The length 1 of the longitudinal slot 29 exceeds the extent of the side projection 25 in the longitudinal direction of the plate, that is, in the directions of the arrow 31. In addition, the longitudinal slot 29 with the associated side projection 25 is arranged symmetrically transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plate, that is to say symmetrically in the directions of the arrow 33 to point out that the longitudinal slot 29 is at most twice as long as the side projection 25 protrudes laterally over the support plate 23.

Durch die vorbeschriebene Ausbildung des Klotzteils 12 ergibt sich zwischen dem Seitenvorsprung 25 und seinem zugehörigen Längsschlitz 29 beidseitig je ein Verformungsbereich 32 der Abstützplatte 23 und des daran ansetzenden Abstützstegs 22, der in Verbindung mit den Materialeigenschaften des aus Kunststoff bestehenden Klotzteils 12 die Federungswirkung bzw. die Klemmwirkung des Seitenvorsprungs 25 bestimmt. In Fig. 2 ist punktiert eingezeichnet, daß eine engere Nut des Profilrahmens 10 eine entsprechende Einfederung des Seitenvorsprungs 25 bewirkt, der in dieser eingefederten Stellung ebenfalls punktiert dargestellt ist. Es ist ersichtlich, daß sich die Verformungsbereiche 32 maximal verformt haben, so daß der Längsschlitz 29 praktisch geschlossen ist, weil der Seitenvorsprung 25 sich an der nicht verformten Kante 34 der Abstützplatte 23 abstützt. Daraus ist ersichtlich, daß durch eine entsprechende Bemessung der Breite b des Längsschlitzes 29 der maximale Federweg des Seitenvorsprungs 25 begrenzt und damit eine Überlastung des Verformungsbereichs 32 verhindert wird.Due to the above-described design of the block part 12, between the side projection 25 and its associated longitudinal slot 29 there is a deformation area 32 on both sides of the support plate 23 and the support web 22 attached thereto, which, in conjunction with the material properties of the block part 12 made of plastic, gives the spring action or Clamping effect of the side projection 25 determined. 2 is dotted, that a narrower groove of the profile frame 10 causes a corresponding deflection of the side projection 25, which is also shown dotted in this sprung position. It can be seen that the deformation regions 32 have deformed to a maximum, so that the longitudinal slot 29 is practically closed because the side projection 25 is supported on the non-deformed edge 34 of the support plate 23. From this it can be seen that the maximum spring travel of the side projection 25 is limited by a corresponding dimensioning of the width b of the longitudinal slot 29 and thus an overload of the deformation area 32 is prevented.

Es versteht sich, daß beim Einklemmen des Klotzteils 12 in eine Nut alle drei Seitenvorsprünge 25 entsprechend den jeweiligen Belastungen einfedern, und daß in Fig. 2 lediglich aus Vereinfachungsgründen auf die Darstellung der Einfederung der unteren beiden Seitenvorsprünge 25 verzichtet wurde.It goes without saying that when the block part 12 is clamped in a groove, all three side projections 25 deflect in accordance with the respective loads, and that the deflection of the lower two side projections 25 has been omitted in FIG. 2 only for reasons of simplification.

Das Klotzteil der Fig. 4 bis 4b besteht aus einer Abstützplatte 23 mit drei in derselben Richtung vorspringenden Abstützstegen 22. Die beiden äußeren Abstützstege tragen an einem Ende des Klotzteils je einen Seitenvorsprung 25, der am Fuß 35 eines Abstützsteges 22 angeordnet ist. Das Einfedern des Seitenvorsprungs 25 wird durch einen Längsschlitz 29 ermöglicht, der denjenigen Klotzteilbereich 30 umfaßt, welcher der Abstützplatte 23 und dem zugehörigen Abstützsteg 22 gemeinsam ist und sich in Richtung auf den Fuß 35 erstreckt. Fig. 4a zeigt, daß der Fuß 35 über die Länge des Längsschlitzes 29 mit einer Aussparung 37 versehen ist, um die Auslenkbarkeit des Seitenvorsprungs 25 bzw. des letzteren tragenden Fußbereichs weiter zu vergrößern. Außerdem trägt diese Aussparung 37, wie auch die erhebliche Höhen- bzw. Quererstreckung des Längsschlitzes 29 zur Werkstoffersparnis bei.The block part of FIGS. 4 to 4b consists of a support plate 23 with three support webs 22 projecting in the same direction. The two outer support webs each have a side projection 25 at one end of the block part, which is arranged on the foot 35 of a support web 22. The deflection of the side projection 25 is made possible by a longitudinal slot 29, which comprises the block section 30 which is common to the support plate 23 and the associated support web 22 and extends in the direction of the foot 35. 4a shows that the foot 35 is provided with a recess 37 over the length of the longitudinal slot 29 in order to further increase the deflectability of the side projection 25 or the foot region carrying the latter. In addition, this recess 37, as well as the considerable height or transverse extension of the longitudinal slot 29, contribute to material savings.

Das Klotzteil 12 der Fig. 5 ist mit einem nur teilweise dargestellten Rahmenprofil 10 zusammengebaut. Zur gegenseitigen Halterung hat die Nut 21 beidseitig Hinterschneidungen 38, in welche die Seitenvorsprünge 25 des Klotzteils 12 eingreifen.The block part 12 of FIG. 5 is assembled with a frame profile 10 which is only partially shown. For mutual mounting, the groove 21 has undercuts 38 on both sides, in which the side projections 25 of the block part 12 engage.

Die an der Profilleiste 14 gelegene Hinterschneidung 38 wird von einem Vorsprung 39 gebildet, der einen Abstand h vom Nutengrund 13 hat, ebenso wie der Vorsprung 40 an der gegenüberliegenden Wand 41 der Profilleiste 10.The undercut 38 located on the profile strip 14 is formed by a projection 39 which is at a distance h from the base of the groove 13, as is the projection 40 on the opposite wall 41 of the profile strip 10.

Die Dicke der Seitenvorsprünge 25 ist auf die vorgenannte Höhe h abgestimmt, so daß die Vorsprünge 39, 40 von den Seitenvorsprüngen 25 untergriffen werden können. Letztere sind am plattenfernen Ende 36 des jeweils zugehörigen Abstützstegs 22 angeordnet, während sich der Längsschlitz 29 im direkten Anschluß an denjenigen Klotzteilbereich 30 befindet, der der Abstützplatte 23 und dem benachbarten Abstützsteg 22 gemeinsam ist.The thickness of the side projections 25 is matched to the aforementioned height h, so that the projections 39, 40 can be gripped by the side projections 25. The latter are arranged at the end 36 remote from the plate of the respectively associated support web 22, while the longitudinal slot 29 is in direct connection to the block portion 30 which is common to the support plate 23 and the adjacent support web 22.

Da die Nutenbreite jedenfalls im Horizontalbereich der Seitenvorsprünge 25 kleiner bemessen ist, als der Abstand der Außenflächen 25′ der Seitenvorsprünge 25 voneinander, müssen letztere einfedern können, wozu die Längsschlitze 29 dienen. Es ergibt sich die in Fig. 5a gepunktet dargestellte Lage der am Einfedern beteiligten Bauteile, nämlich der Seitenvorsprünge 25 und der im Bereich der Längsschlitze 29 gelegenen Teile der Abstützstege 22.Since the groove width is in any case dimensioned smaller in the horizontal region of the side projections 25 than the distance between the outer surfaces 25 'of the side projections 25 from one another, the latter must be able to deflect, for which purpose the longitudinal slots 29 serve. This results in the position of the components involved in the compression, shown in dotted lines in FIG.

Claims (7)

1. Mounting block (12) for the supporting of glass plates or the like in grooves of door or window frames, comprising a support plate (23) which has support legs (22) at the underside of the plate preferably along its length and lateral projections (25) preferably positioned at the level of the plate, and also comprising a longitudinal slot (29) provided at the level of the plate and permitting a springing-in of an undeformable projection, characterised in that the closed longitudinal slot (29) of the support plate (23) is arranged off-centre closely adjacent to the lateral projection (25) and extends transversely to the support plate (23) over a width (b) which leaves an undisplaced plate region upon the springing-in of the lateral projection (25), and in that the length (ℓ) of the closed longitudinal slot (29) exceeds the extent of the lateral projection (25) in the lengthwise direction (31) of the plate.
2. Mounting block according to claim 1, characterised in that the maximum spring displacement of the lateral projection (25) is limited by the width (b) of the longitudinal slot (29).
3. Mounting block according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the lateral projection (25) and the associated longitudinal slot (29) are arranged symmetrically relative to each other transversely to the lengthwise direction (31) of the edges.
4. Mounting block according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the longitudinal slot (29) is at maximum approximately twice as long as the amount by which the lateral projection (25) extends laterally beyond the support plate (23).
5. Mounting block according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the longitudinal slot (29) of the support plate (23) is directly adjacent to that region (30) of the mounting block which is common to the support plate (23) and the adjacent support leg (22).
6. Mounting block according to claim 1, characterised in that the longitudinal slot (29) of the support plate (23) encompasses that region (30) of the mounting block which is common to the support plate (23) and to the support leg (22) adjacent to the lateral projection (25), in that the longitudinal slot (29) is enlarged in the direction towards the foot (35) of the support leg (22), and in that the lateral projection (25) is arranged at the foot (35) of the support leg (22).
7. Mounting block according to claim 5 or 6, characterised in that the lateral projection (25) is arranged at the end (36) of the support leg (22) remote from the plate and has a thickness matched to the height of a frame groove undercut.
EP88118539A 1987-11-11 1988-11-08 Setting blocks to support glass sheets or equivalents Expired - Lifetime EP0315936B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88118539T ATE62318T1 (en) 1987-11-11 1988-11-08 BLOCK PART FOR FIXING GLASS PANES OD. DGL.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8715004U 1987-11-11
DE8715004U DE8715004U1 (en) 1987-11-11 1987-11-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0315936A1 EP0315936A1 (en) 1989-05-17
EP0315936B1 true EP0315936B1 (en) 1991-04-03

Family

ID=6814006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88118539A Expired - Lifetime EP0315936B1 (en) 1987-11-11 1988-11-08 Setting blocks to support glass sheets or equivalents

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0315936B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE62318T1 (en)
DE (2) DE8715004U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2021814B3 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007007545U1 (en) 2007-05-25 2008-10-09 Rehau Ag + Co. Log bridge and framed surface support element with such a block bridge

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1230270B (en) * 1989-06-13 1991-10-18 Ruggero Rossetto FRAME PERFECTED BY INTRODUCTION OF FACILITATED GLASS WITH POSSIBILITY OF ADJUSTMENT.
GB9009945D0 (en) * 1990-05-02 1990-06-27 Glazpart Ltd Self-adjusting packing members
DE9108808U1 (en) * 1991-07-17 1991-09-12 Niemann, Hans Dieter, 5014 Kerpen, De
GB2265408A (en) * 1992-03-26 1993-09-29 Epwin Group Plc Support member for a glazing unit in a frame with drainage channels
DE4212587A1 (en) * 1992-04-15 1993-10-21 Wicona Bausysteme Thermally insulated glazing system or the like
DE4323881C1 (en) * 1993-07-16 1994-10-20 Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh Window frame, door frame or the like
SE504723C2 (en) * 1994-10-31 1997-04-14 Gunnebo Ind Ab Device and method of clamping in a frame structure
DE29820399U1 (en) * 1998-11-14 2000-03-30 Niemann Hans Dieter Support element of a glass pane
CN105442994B (en) * 2014-08-06 2017-03-01 吉田建材（苏州）有限公司 The door and window simple installing component of support, door and window rack mounting structure and door and window

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DE1683038A1 (en) * 1967-12-29 1971-03-18 Horbach & Schmitz Gmbh Plug connection, in particular for profiles forming part of the frame
DE3247691A1 (en) * 1982-12-23 1984-06-28 Hans Dieter 5014 Kerpen Niemann BLOCK BRIDGE OR GRID BLOCK FOR FIXING GLASS PANELS OD. DGL. IN DOOR OR WINDOW FRAMES
DE8315875U1 (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-02-16 Läken Fensterzubehör GmbH, 4504 Georgsmarienhütte FILLER BAR FOR DRAINAGE GROOVE IN WINDOW AND DOOR WING FRAME
FR2585401A1 (en) * 1985-07-23 1987-01-30 Arban DEVICE FOR SETTING INSULATING GLAZING ON EXTERNAL JOINERY
DE8705528U1 (en) * 1987-04-14 1987-07-09 Schuering Gmbh & Co Fenstertechnologie Kg, 5000 Koeln, De

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007007545U1 (en) 2007-05-25 2008-10-09 Rehau Ag + Co. Log bridge and framed surface support element with such a block bridge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE62318T1 (en) 1991-04-15
DE8715004U1 (en) 1988-01-14
DE3862286D1 (en) 1991-05-08
ES2021814B3 (en) 1991-11-16
EP0315936A1 (en) 1989-05-17

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