EP0314664B1 - Bottom plate for a ring binder - Google Patents

Bottom plate for a ring binder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0314664B1
EP0314664B1 EP88890060A EP88890060A EP0314664B1 EP 0314664 B1 EP0314664 B1 EP 0314664B1 EP 88890060 A EP88890060 A EP 88890060A EP 88890060 A EP88890060 A EP 88890060A EP 0314664 B1 EP0314664 B1 EP 0314664B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projection
base plate
blank
bottom plate
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88890060A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0314664A3 (en
EP0314664A2 (en
Inventor
Anthony Handler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koloman Handler GmbH
Original Assignee
Koloman Handler GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koloman Handler GmbH filed Critical Koloman Handler GmbH
Publication of EP0314664A2 publication Critical patent/EP0314664A2/en
Publication of EP0314664A3 publication Critical patent/EP0314664A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0314664B1 publication Critical patent/EP0314664B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/24—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed wherein one section is in the form of fixed rods

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a base plate for a locking mechanism for a holding device for perforated sheets, on which fixed, straight mandrels and pivoting movable mandrels are arranged, the blank of the base plate having a substantially rectangular shape, and at least one on one side open-edged indentation and on the opposite side at least one projection is arranged and the centers of the indentation and the projection have the same distances from one and the same, perpendicular to the side of the blank of the base plate running the indentation or the projection.
  • Such a base plate is known from EP-A-114 654.
  • This known base plate has on its one long side a stepped projection and, in addition to this, two tabs bent to be loosened.
  • this known base plate is provided with an indentation which differs considerably in shape and size from the projection on the other long side.
  • the aim of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages and to propose a base plate of the type mentioned at the beginning in which sufficiency is found with a minimum of raw material.
  • the pivotable holder of the movable mandrels is arranged in the region of the projection of the blank of the base plate.
  • the usual connection of the usually two movable mandrels can extend laterally beyond the projection, so that the movable mandrels have the corresponding distance from one another.
  • the entire width of the blank, including the projection, can be dimensioned practically the same as in the known base plate, but without the projection.
  • the base plate 1 has mutually identical shapes along its longer edges, namely a projection 20 and an opposite recess 21.
  • the base plate which serves to hold a locking mechanism, carries fixed mandrels 2. Furthermore, a bearing plate 3 is pivotally held on the base plate 1, in which the movable mandrels 4 are fastened.
  • the base plate 1 is provided with a stiffening rib 5 which extends over most of the base plate, but the area of the bores 6 'which are used to hold fasteners, such as e.g. Rivets are provided and leaves the area of the bearing plate 3 free.
  • the bearing plate 3 between the stiffening rib 5 and another along the edge of the projection 20 of the base plate extending further stiffening rib 5 ' is embedded.
  • the bearing plate 3 on its the stiffening rib 5 'facing end face a projection 6 which passes through an opening on the bearing plate 3 facing end wall of the stiffening rib 5' arranged opening 7 and the web of the stiffening rib 5 'engages.
  • the dimensions of the projection 6 on the one hand and the opening 7 on the other hand are dimensioned such that there is only a slight play between these parts.
  • tab 8 are punched out and bent upwards. These tabs 8 penetrate openings 9 of the bearing plate 3, which results in a pivotable mounting of the bearing plate 3 on the base plate 1 and the bearing plate is only released when the tabs 8 are lifted off and the projection 6 is simultaneously pulled out of the opening 7 of the stiffening rib 5 ′ is possible. But it can also be provided to let the tabs 8 protrude and the excess of the after the mounting of the bearing plate 3 in the direction of the stiffening rib 5 'down, whereby a later lifting of the bearing plate 3 is prevented.
  • the bearing plate 3 likewise has a stiffening rib 10 on the web area of which the movable mandrels 4 pass. In addition to stiffening the bearing plate 3, this measure also creates space for the formation of the rivet heads of the mandrels 4 on the underside of the bearing plate 3. The same also applies to the fixed mandrels 2, which are likewise held in the area of the stiffening rib 5 in the base plate 1 and are connected to the latter by means of a rivet.
  • a retaining tab 11 is punched out and bent open, which serves to accommodate the mounting of the locking lever 12, which rests with its roller 13 on the raised stiffening rib 10 of the mounting plate 3 and this in the closed position of the locking mechanism against the force of the held in the base plate 1 and on the underside of the bearing plate 3 spring 14 keeps closed.
  • the base plate 1 in the region of the stiffening rib 5 ' has an elongated opening 22 which serves to receive the spring 14.
  • the opening 22 merges into the opening 7 which extends into the region of the side wall of the stiffening rib 5 and which serves to receive the projection 6 of the bearing plate 3 which, as can be seen from FIG. 2, has a bulge.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Grundplatte für eine Verschlußmechanik für eine Halteeinrichtung für gelochte Blätter, auf welcher feste, gerade Dorne und schwenkbar gehaltene bewegliche Dorne angeordnet sind, wobei der Zuschnitt der Grundplatte, eine im wesentlichen rechteckige Form aufweist, und an einer Seite mindestens eine randoffene Einbuchtung und an der gegenüberliegenden Seite mindesten ein Vorsprung angeordnet ist und die Mitten der Einbuchtung und des Vorsprunges gleiche Abstände von ein und derselben, senkrecht zu den die Einbuchtung, bzw. den Vorsprung aufweisenden Seiten verlaufenden Seite des Zuschnittes der Grundplatte aufweisen.The invention relates to a base plate for a locking mechanism for a holding device for perforated sheets, on which fixed, straight mandrels and pivoting movable mandrels are arranged, the blank of the base plate having a substantially rectangular shape, and at least one on one side open-edged indentation and on the opposite side at least one projection is arranged and the centers of the indentation and the projection have the same distances from one and the same, perpendicular to the side of the blank of the base plate running the indentation or the projection.

Eine derartige Grundplatte wurde durch die EP-A-114 654 bekannt. Diese bekannte Grundplatte weist an ihrer einen Längsseite einen abgesetzten Vorsprung und neben diesem zwei zu ösen gebogene Lappen auf. An der gegenüberliegenden Längsseite ist diese bekannte Grundplatte mit einer Einbuchtung versehen, die sich in ihrer Gestalt und Größe erheblich von dem Vorsprung an der anderen Längsseite unterscheidet. Beim Austanzen des Zuschnittes für eine solche Grundplatte muß daher für den Materialbedarf eine Fläche vorgesehen werden, deren Länge der Länge der Grundplatte und deren Breite der Breite der Grundplatte inklusive des Vorsprunges entspricht. Dabei ergibt sich eine entsprechende Materialverschwendung.Such a base plate is known from EP-A-114 654. This known base plate has on its one long side a stepped projection and, in addition to this, two tabs bent to be loosened. On the opposite long side, this known base plate is provided with an indentation which differs considerably in shape and size from the projection on the other long side. When punching out the blank for such a base plate, an area must therefore be provided for the material required, the length of which corresponds to the length of the base plate and the width of which corresponds to the width of the base plate including the projection. This results in a corresponding waste of material.

Ziel der Erfindung ist es dies Nachteile zu vermeiden und eine Grundplatte der eingangs erwähnte Art vorzuschlagen, bei der mit einem Minimum an Rohmaterial das Auslangen gefunden wird.The aim of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages and to propose a base plate of the type mentioned at the beginning in which sufficiency is found with a minimum of raw material.

Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, daß die Einbuchtung der einen Seite des Zuschnittes dem Vorsprung an der gegenüberliegenden Seite in Form und Größe entspricht.According to the invention, this is achieved in that the indentation of one side of the blank corresponds to the projection on the opposite side in shape and size.

Auf diese Weise läßt sich der notwendige Abstand zwischen der die festen Dorne verbindenden Linie und den Lagerstellen der beweglichen Dorne sicherstellen und trotzdem mit einer wesentlich kleineren Fläche und daher mit einem entsprechend geringeren Materialbedarf als bei den bekannten Lösungen das Auslangen finden.In this way, the necessary distance between the line connecting the fixed mandrels and the bearing points of the movable mandrels can be ensured, and yet with a much smaller area and therefore with a correspondingly lower material requirement than with the known solutions, it is sufficient.

Weiters kann vorgesehen sein, daß die schwenkbare Halterung der beweglichen Dorne im Bereich des Vorsprunges des Zuschnittes der Grundplatte angeordnet ist.Furthermore, it can be provided that the pivotable holder of the movable mandrels is arranged in the region of the projection of the blank of the base plate.

Die übliche Verbindung der meist zwei beweglichen Dorne kann sich dabei seitlich über den Vorsprung hinaus erstrecken, sodaß die beweglichen Dorne den entsprechenden Abstand voneinander aufweisen. Dabei kann die gesamte Breite des Zuschnittes, also inklusive des Vorsprunges, praktisch gleich wie bei der bekannten Grundplatte, jedoch ohne den Vorsprung bemessen werden.The usual connection of the usually two movable mandrels can extend laterally beyond the projection, so that the movable mandrels have the corresponding distance from one another. The entire width of the blank, including the projection, can be dimensioned practically the same as in the known base plate, but without the projection.

Die Erfindung wird nun anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen:

  • Fig 1 eine erfindungsgemäße Grundplatte in Draufsicht,
  • Fig. 2 eine Verschlußmechanik mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Grundplatte in Draufsicht, bei der die Dorne im Schnitt dargestellt sind und
  • Fig. 3 die Verschlußmechanik gemäß Fig. 2 in Seitenansicht.
The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. Show:
  • 1 a base plate according to the invention in plan view,
  • Fig. 2 shows a locking mechanism with a base plate according to the invention in plan view, in which the mandrels are shown in section and
  • Fig. 3 shows the locking mechanism of FIG. 2 in side view.

Die erfindungsgemäße Grundplatte 1 weist entlang ihrer längeren Kanten gegengleiche Ausformungen auf und zwar einen Vorsprung 20 und eine gegengleiche Ausnehmung 21 auf. Die Grundplatte, die zur Aufnahme einer Verschlußmechanik dient trägt feste Dorne 2. Weiters ist auf der Grundplatte 1 eine Lagerplatte 3 schwenkbar gehalten, in der die beweglichen Dorne 4 befestigt sind.The base plate 1 according to the invention has mutually identical shapes along its longer edges, namely a projection 20 and an opposite recess 21. The base plate, which serves to hold a locking mechanism, carries fixed mandrels 2. Furthermore, a bearing plate 3 is pivotally held on the base plate 1, in which the movable mandrels 4 are fastened.

Die Grundplatte 1 ist mit einer Versteifungsrippe 5 versehen, die sich über den größten Teil der Grundplatte erstreckt, aber den Bereich der Bohrungen 6′, die zur Aufnahme von Befestigungselementen, wie z.B. Nieten vorgesehen sind, und den Bereich der Lagerplatte 3 freiläßt. Dabei ist die Lagerplatte 3 zwischen der Versteifungsrippe 5 und einer weiteren entlang der Kante des Vorsprunges 20 der Grundplatte verlaufenden weiteren Versteifungsrippe 5′ eingebettet.The base plate 1 is provided with a stiffening rib 5 which extends over most of the base plate, but the area of the bores 6 'which are used to hold fasteners, such as e.g. Rivets are provided and leaves the area of the bearing plate 3 free. The bearing plate 3 between the stiffening rib 5 and another along the edge of the projection 20 of the base plate extending further stiffening rib 5 'is embedded.

Wie insbesondere aus der Fig. 2 zu ersehen ist, weist die Lagerplatte 3 an ihrer der Versteifungsrippe 5′ zugekehrten Stirnseite einen Vorsprung 6 auf, der einen an der der Lagerplatte 3 zugekehrten Stirnwand der Versteifungsrippe 5′ angeordneten Durchbruch 7 durchsetzt und den Steg der Versteifungsrippe 5′ untergreift. Dabei sind die Abmessungen des Vorsprunges 6 einerseits und des Durchbrüches 7 anderseits so bemessen, daß sich nur ein geringes Spiel zwischen diesen Teilen ergibt.As can be seen in particular from Fig. 2, the bearing plate 3 on its the stiffening rib 5 'facing end face a projection 6 which passes through an opening on the bearing plate 3 facing end wall of the stiffening rib 5' arranged opening 7 and the web of the stiffening rib 5 'engages. The dimensions of the projection 6 on the one hand and the opening 7 on the other hand are dimensioned such that there is only a slight play between these parts.

Für die Lagerung der Lagerplatte 3 sind aus der Grundplatte 1 Lappen 8 augestanzt und nach oben aufgebogen. Diese Lappen 8 durchsetzen Durchbrüche 9 der Lagerplatte 3, wodurch sich eine schwenkbare Halterung der Lagerplatte 3 auf der Grundplatte 1 ergibt und ein Lösen der Lagerplatte nur bei einem Abheben derselben von den Lappen 8 und gleichzeitigem Herausziehen des Vorsprunges 6 aus dem Durchbruch 7 der Versteifungsrippe 5′ möglich ist. Es kann aber auch vorgesehen werden die Lappen 8 überstehen zu lassen und den Überstand der nach dem Aufsetzen der Lagerplatte 3 in Richtung zur Versteifungsrippe 5′ hin abzubiegen, wodurch ein späteres Abheben der Lagerplatte 3 verhindert wird.For the storage of the bearing plate 3 1 tab 8 are punched out and bent upwards. These tabs 8 penetrate openings 9 of the bearing plate 3, which results in a pivotable mounting of the bearing plate 3 on the base plate 1 and the bearing plate is only released when the tabs 8 are lifted off and the projection 6 is simultaneously pulled out of the opening 7 of the stiffening rib 5 ′ is possible. But it can also be provided to let the tabs 8 protrude and the excess of the after the mounting of the bearing plate 3 in the direction of the stiffening rib 5 'down, whereby a later lifting of the bearing plate 3 is prevented.

Die Lagerplatte 3 weist gleichfalls eine Versteifungsrippe 10 auf deren Stegbereich von den beweglichen Dornen 4 durchsetzt sind. Durch diese Maßnahme wird neben einer Aussteifung der Lagerplatte 3 auch Platz für die Ausbildung der Nietköpfe der Dorne 4 an der Unterseite der Lagerplatte 3 geschaffen. Gleiches gilt auch bezüglich der festen Dorne 2 die ebenfalls im Bereich der Versteifungsrippe 5 in der Grundplatte 1 gehalten und mittels einer Nietung mit dieser verbunden sind.The bearing plate 3 likewise has a stiffening rib 10 on the web area of which the movable mandrels 4 pass. In addition to stiffening the bearing plate 3, this measure also creates space for the formation of the rivet heads of the mandrels 4 on the underside of the bearing plate 3. The same also applies to the fixed mandrels 2, which are likewise held in the area of the stiffening rib 5 in the base plate 1 and are connected to the latter by means of a rivet.

Aus der Grundplatte 1 ist in üblicher Weise ein Haltelappen 11 ausgestanzt und aufgebogen, der zur Aufnahme der Lagerung des Schließhebels 12 dient, der mit seiner Rolle 13 an der erhabenen Versteifungsrippe 10 der Lagerplatte 3 anliegt und diese in der Schließstellung der Verschlußmechanik entgegen der Kraft der in der Grundplatte 1 gehaltenen und an der Unterseite der Lagerplatte 3 anliegenden Feder 14 geschlossen hält. Dabei ergeben sich für die Feder 14 aufgrund deren trapezförmiger Ausformung, mit der die Feder an der Lagerplatte 3 angreift, ein relativ gutes Hebelverhältnis, obwohl die Lagerplatte 3 relativ schmal ist.From the base plate 1, a retaining tab 11 is punched out and bent open, which serves to accommodate the mounting of the locking lever 12, which rests with its roller 13 on the raised stiffening rib 10 of the mounting plate 3 and this in the closed position of the locking mechanism against the force of the held in the base plate 1 and on the underside of the bearing plate 3 spring 14 keeps closed. This results in a relatively good leverage ratio for the spring 14 due to its trapezoidal shape with which the spring engages the bearing plate 3, although the bearing plate 3 is relatively narrow.

Wie aus Fig. 1 zu esehen ist, weist die Grundplatte 1 im Bereich der Versteifungsrippe 5′ einen langgestreckten Durchbruch 22 auf, der zur Aufnahme der Feder 14 dient. Dabei geht der Durchbruch 22 in den sich in den Bereich der Seitenwand der Versteifungsrippe 5, hineinerstreckenden Durchbruch 7 über, der zur Aufnahme des Vorsprunges 6 der Lagerplatte 3 dient, der wie aus der Fig. 2 zu ersehen ist eine Aufwölbung aufweist.As can be seen from Fig. 1, the base plate 1 in the region of the stiffening rib 5 'has an elongated opening 22 which serves to receive the spring 14. The opening 22 merges into the opening 7 which extends into the region of the side wall of the stiffening rib 5 and which serves to receive the projection 6 of the bearing plate 3 which, as can be seen from FIG. 2, has a bulge.

Durch die Ausformungen an den beiden längeren Kanten der Grundplatte 1 kann deren Fläche und damit deren Materialbedarf trotz gleichbleibenden Abstand der festen Dorne 2 von den beweglichen Dornen 4 im Vergleich zu den herkömmlichen rechtekkigen Grundplatten vermindert werden.Due to the formations on the two longer edges of the base plate 1, its area and thus its material requirements can be reduced in comparison to the conventional rectangular base plates despite the constant distance of the fixed mandrels 2 from the movable mandrels 4.

Claims (2)

1. Bottom plate (1) for a ring binder with a holding device for perforated sheets of paper, on which plate are arranged rigid and straight pins and swivelling and moveable pins, whereby the blank of said plate (1) is essentially rectangular, whereby on one side there is at least one recess with an open edge (21) and, on the opposite side, at least one projection (20) and the centres of said recess (21) and said projection (20) have the same distances from one and the same side of the blank of the bottom plate, said side extending vertical to the sides comprising the recess (21) or the projection (20), respectively, characterized in that the recess (21) of the one side of the blank is equivalent in shape and size to the projection (20) on the opposite side of said blank.
2. Bottom plate as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the swivelling holding device of the moveable pins (4) is arranged in the area of the projection (20) of the blank of bottom plate (1).
EP88890060A 1987-09-08 1988-03-17 Bottom plate for a ring binder Expired - Lifetime EP0314664B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0226987A AT387360B (en) 1987-09-08 1987-09-08 FLOOR PANEL
AT2269/87 1987-09-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0314664A2 EP0314664A2 (en) 1989-05-03
EP0314664A3 EP0314664A3 (en) 1990-01-10
EP0314664B1 true EP0314664B1 (en) 1991-05-29

Family

ID=3531211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88890060A Expired - Lifetime EP0314664B1 (en) 1987-09-08 1988-03-17 Bottom plate for a ring binder

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4904102A (en)
EP (1) EP0314664B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH01115599A (en)
AT (1) AT387360B (en)
DE (1) DE3863053D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004243756A (en) 2003-01-22 2004-09-02 Kokuyo Co Ltd File and binder
US7513708B2 (en) * 2005-08-31 2009-04-07 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism having slide connector
US20070048076A1 (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-01 To Chun Y Fastening system for a ring binder mechanism
US7654765B2 (en) * 2005-08-31 2010-02-02 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder having a clip
US20070048079A1 (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-01 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder having a clip
US20070048074A1 (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-01 Kwong Wing K Ring binder mechanism having pivot connector
US20070048073A1 (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-01 Cheng Hung Y Ring binder having a clip
US20070223990A1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-09-27 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Fastening System
US20080298883A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-04 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring Binder Kit and Fastening System

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US531887A (en) * 1895-01-01 Paper or bill file and punch
DE65100C (en) * A. BLOCH in Paris, 38 Rue de l'Entrepot Embodiment of the apparatus protected by Patent No. 29,260 for temporarily stapling letters and other loose sheets of paper
US516523A (en) * 1894-03-13 Tiaan
US2519932A (en) * 1947-10-28 1950-08-22 Rostoker Louis Filing device
CH570276A5 (en) * 1973-08-16 1975-12-15 Haberfeld Erwin O Correspondence filing mechanism - has rigid filing prongs attached to base plate and adjustable stops
DE3302268C2 (en) * 1983-01-25 1984-12-13 Leitz, Louis, 7000 Stuttgart Base plate of a line-up device
AT391657B (en) * 1987-04-03 1990-11-12 Koloman Handler Gmbh LOCKING ELEMENT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0314664A3 (en) 1990-01-10
EP0314664A2 (en) 1989-05-03
US4904102A (en) 1990-02-27
JPH01115599A (en) 1989-05-08
ATA226987A (en) 1988-06-15
DE3863053D1 (en) 1991-07-04
AT387360B (en) 1989-01-10

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