EP0313700A2 - Système de découpe par jet abrasif - Google Patents

Système de découpe par jet abrasif Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0313700A2
EP0313700A2 EP87309598A EP87309598A EP0313700A2 EP 0313700 A2 EP0313700 A2 EP 0313700A2 EP 87309598 A EP87309598 A EP 87309598A EP 87309598 A EP87309598 A EP 87309598A EP 0313700 A2 EP0313700 A2 EP 0313700A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vessel
vessels
nozzle
abrasive
cutting system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87309598A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0313700A3 (fr
Inventor
Eugene L. Krasnoff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ingersoll Rand Co
Original Assignee
Ingersoll Rand Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US06/915,506 priority Critical patent/US4723387A/en
Application filed by Ingersoll Rand Co filed Critical Ingersoll Rand Co
Priority to EP87309598A priority patent/EP0313700A3/fr
Publication of EP0313700A2 publication Critical patent/EP0313700A2/fr
Publication of EP0313700A3 publication Critical patent/EP0313700A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/04—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass
    • B24C1/045—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass for cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0007—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F3/00—Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F3/004—Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor by means of a fluid jet

Definitions

  • This invention pertains to water-jet cutting systems, and in particular, to such systems which are augmented with an abrasive slurry and, accordingly, are defined as abrasive-jet cutting systems.
  • an abrasive-jet cutting system comprising first means comprising a supply of pressured liquid; a jet-cutting nozzle; first conduit means for communicating said first means with said nozzle for conducting pressured liquid to said nozzle; second means comprising a reservoir of slurry; third means comprising a given slurry-confining and -pressurizing vessel; second conduit means for communicating said reservoir with said vessel for supplying slurry from said reservoir to said vessel for confinement therein; third conduit means for communicating said first means with said vessel for conducting pressured liquid to said vessel for pressurizing vessel-confined slurry; fourth conduit means for communicating said vessel with said nozzle for conducting pressurized slurry to said nozzle; and a given, single, valve, interpositioned between said vessel, said reservoir, and said nozzle, having means operative in a first mode (a) to effect communication between said vessel and said reservoir, and (b) to prohibit communication between said vessel and said nozzle, and having means operative in a second mode
  • an abrasive-jet cutting system comprising first means comprising a supply of pressured liquid; a jet-cutting nozzle; first conduit means for communicating said first means with said nozzle for conducting pressured liquid to said nozzle; second means comprising a reservoir of slurry; third means comprising a plurality of slurry-confining and -pressurizing vessels; second conduit means for communicating said reservoir with said vessels of said plurality thereof for supplying slurry from said reservoir to said vessels for confinement therein; third conduit means for communicating said first means with said vessels for conducting pressured liquid to said vessels for pressurizing vessels-confined slurry; fourth conduit means for communicating said vessels with said nozzle for conducting pressurized slurry to said nozzle; and a given, single valve, interpositioned between said vessels, said reservoir, and said nozzle, having means operative in a first mode (a) to effect communication between one of said vessels and said reservoir, and (b) to prohibit communication between said one vessel and said nozzle, and having means
  • the system 10 comprises a tank 12 which comprises a store of water.
  • a tank outlet line 14 supplies water to an intensifier 16 for pressurization of the water.
  • Lines 18 and 20 conduct the pressured water to an abrasive-jet nozzle 22.
  • a vessel 24 is provided for confining slurry therein, and for pressuring the confined slurry by means of a piston 26 movable therein.
  • Vessel 24 has a return line 38 for water to return to the tank, pursuant to a translation of the piston 26 in the arrowed direction (as the vessel 24 is charged with slurry).
  • a control valve 40 interpositioned therein.
  • Valve 40 is kept in its closed position when vessel 24 is being supplied with pressured water from intensifier 16, and is kept in its open position when vessel 24 is being supplied with a new charge of slurry. To insure these conditions, valve 40 is coupled to valve 32, as the dashed linkage 42 signifies, for coincident operation.
  • a line 44 communicates with line 18, via a throttle valve 46, for the purpose.
  • valves 32 and 40 When the vessel 24 is fully charged with slurry from the reservoir 28, valves 32 and 40 are operated; valve 32 is turned ninety degrees to the left (i.e., counterclockwise), to communicate line 36 with a nozzle inlet line 48, and coincidentally valve 40 is shut off. Pressured water, then, enters the vessel 24 to force the piston 26 downwardly (a) to pressurize the slurry in the vessel 24, and (b) to expel slurry therefrom, into the nozzle 22, via line 48.
  • Nozzle 22 is of the same structure as disclosed in my aforecited co-pending patent application.
  • the Figure 2 system 10a has a pair of vessels 24 and 24a which function alternatively. That is, as one of the vessels is being re-charged with slurry from the reservoir 28, the other is supplying pressured slurry to the nozzle 22.
  • valve 32a interpositioned between the reservoir 28, nozzle 22 and vessels 24 and 24a, serves a dual function. In the positioning shown, it communicates line 34 with line 36, and communicates line 36a with line 48. When turned ninety degrees (in either direction), valve 32a communicates line 34 with line 36a, and line 36 with line 48.
  • valve 40a has two operative positionings, and conducts water therethrough in both. As shown, it communicates fully through line 38, to allow vessel 24 to be re-charged with slurry, and it communicates line 38a with line 44 to expel pressured slurry from the vessel 24a. In its alternative positioning, valve 40a interrupts common flow through both legs of line 38. It connects vessel 24, through one leg of line 38, to line 44, whereby vessel 24 expels pressured slurry to the nozzle 22. Too, in the latter positioning, valve 40a communicates line 38a with the other leg of line 38 to allow vessel 24a to return water to the tank 12.
  • Valves 32a and 40a are ganged for coincident operation via the dashed linkage 42.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
EP87309598A 1986-10-06 1987-10-29 Système de découpe par jet abrasif Withdrawn EP0313700A3 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/915,506 US4723387A (en) 1986-10-06 1986-10-06 Abrasive-jet cutting system
EP87309598A EP0313700A3 (fr) 1987-10-29 1987-10-29 Système de découpe par jet abrasif

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP87309598A EP0313700A3 (fr) 1987-10-29 1987-10-29 Système de découpe par jet abrasif

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0313700A2 true EP0313700A2 (fr) 1989-05-03
EP0313700A3 EP0313700A3 (fr) 1990-01-24

Family

ID=8198083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87309598A Withdrawn EP0313700A3 (fr) 1986-10-06 1987-10-29 Système de découpe par jet abrasif

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0313700A3 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990015694A1 (fr) * 1989-06-15 1990-12-27 B.H.R. Group Limited Alimentation en melange abrasif
WO1991001852A1 (fr) * 1989-08-07 1991-02-21 Insituform Group Limited Ameliorations apportees a un appareil de decoupage
DE3939420A1 (de) * 1989-11-29 1992-07-09 Neubauer Geb Costas Perez Merc Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schneiden widerstandsfaehiger werkstoffe mit einem wasserstrahl
EP0706858A1 (fr) * 1994-04-22 1996-04-17 Rich Hill, Inc. Sableuse
CN112428162A (zh) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-02 中国矿业大学 一种免拆装连续磨料射流供给系统
EP4052845A1 (fr) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-07 Dynaset Oy Appareil et procédé pour melanger un fluide sous pression et un additif, machine de travail, equipement de pompier et vehicule de secours

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3815286A (en) * 1971-11-01 1974-06-11 Futurecraft Corp Ind Pneumatic abrasive cutting apparatus
US4037992A (en) * 1974-11-25 1977-07-26 Hitachi, Ltd. Slurry continuous pressure-feeding apparatus
WO1987002290A1 (fr) * 1985-10-10 1987-04-23 The British Hydromechanics Research Association Alimentation en materiau abrasif
US4723387A (en) * 1986-10-06 1988-02-09 Ingersoll-Rand Company Abrasive-jet cutting system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3815286A (en) * 1971-11-01 1974-06-11 Futurecraft Corp Ind Pneumatic abrasive cutting apparatus
US4037992A (en) * 1974-11-25 1977-07-26 Hitachi, Ltd. Slurry continuous pressure-feeding apparatus
WO1987002290A1 (fr) * 1985-10-10 1987-04-23 The British Hydromechanics Research Association Alimentation en materiau abrasif
US4723387A (en) * 1986-10-06 1988-02-09 Ingersoll-Rand Company Abrasive-jet cutting system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990015694A1 (fr) * 1989-06-15 1990-12-27 B.H.R. Group Limited Alimentation en melange abrasif
WO1991001852A1 (fr) * 1989-08-07 1991-02-21 Insituform Group Limited Ameliorations apportees a un appareil de decoupage
DE3939420A1 (de) * 1989-11-29 1992-07-09 Neubauer Geb Costas Perez Merc Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schneiden widerstandsfaehiger werkstoffe mit einem wasserstrahl
EP0706858A1 (fr) * 1994-04-22 1996-04-17 Rich Hill, Inc. Sableuse
EP0706858A4 (fr) * 1994-04-22 1997-01-29 Rich Hill Inc Sableuse
CN112428162A (zh) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-02 中国矿业大学 一种免拆装连续磨料射流供给系统
CN112428162B (zh) * 2020-11-19 2021-11-23 中国矿业大学 一种免拆装连续磨料射流供给系统
EP4052845A1 (fr) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-07 Dynaset Oy Appareil et procédé pour melanger un fluide sous pression et un additif, machine de travail, equipement de pompier et vehicule de secours

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0313700A3 (fr) 1990-01-24

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Inventor name: KRASNOFF, EUGENE L.