EP0310784A1 - Hook-and-loop fastener, flexible tape with such a closure assembly and use of this tape - Google Patents

Hook-and-loop fastener, flexible tape with such a closure assembly and use of this tape Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0310784A1
EP0310784A1 EP88112870A EP88112870A EP0310784A1 EP 0310784 A1 EP0310784 A1 EP 0310784A1 EP 88112870 A EP88112870 A EP 88112870A EP 88112870 A EP88112870 A EP 88112870A EP 0310784 A1 EP0310784 A1 EP 0310784A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
winding
tape
pile
closure parts
closure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88112870A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0310784B1 (en
Inventor
Jürg Eberle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferag AG
Original Assignee
Ferag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferag AG filed Critical Ferag AG
Priority to AT88112870T priority Critical patent/ATE83133T1/en
Publication of EP0310784A1 publication Critical patent/EP0310784A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0310784B1 publication Critical patent/EP0310784B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0003Fastener constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/006Winding articles into rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/419Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means
    • B65H2301/4192Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means for handling articles of limited length in shingled formation
    • B65H2301/41922Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means for handling articles of limited length in shingled formation and wound together with single belt like members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/27Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/27Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
    • Y10T24/2708Combined with diverse fastener
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49863Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
    • Y10T29/4987Elastic joining of parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49947Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
    • Y10T428/24017Hook or barb

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Velcro zipper according to the preamble of patent claim 1, a flexible band provided with such a closure, and a use of the flexible band.
  • a Velcro zipper has two flat closure parts, each of which has a pile, and which, when brought into contact with one another with slight pressure, adhere to one another.
  • the locking parts brought into mutual engagement are able to withstand very considerable forces insofar as they run approximately parallel to their surface.
  • the two closure parts can then be separated from one another again by lifting them off.
  • Velcro zippers There are two types of Velcro zippers. In one type, for example in the one known under the brand name "Velcro", one closure part has a pile which consists exclusively of hooks and the other closure part has a pile which consists exclusively of loops. In the other type of Velcro zippers, both fastener parts have a pile that has both hooks and loops.
  • the invention now relates to a Velcro zipper of one type or the other.
  • the pile of the fastener parts is a relatively delicate element.
  • the hooks which consist of a monofilament, can permanently deform under repeated pressure, for example against a hard surface.
  • the loops of the loop pile can also be flattened over time on the relevant base fabric. In both cases, such "aging" phenomena mean that the two closure parts gradually become less grippy and do not adhere sufficiently to one another over time. The same applies if a Velcro fastener, the fastener parts of which are in engagement with one another, is exposed to pressure for a prolonged period.
  • the proposed Velcro zipper has the features specified in the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the flexible band provided with such a Velcro zipper is defined in claim 6, while the use of such a band is described in claim 10.
  • the Velcro zipper according to the invention can be used wherever Velcro zippers have been used so far. This applies in particular to the clothing industry, including the shoe industry.
  • the Velcro zipper according to the invention opens up further areas of application which were previously not considered practical, for example the interchangeable attachment of an outsole to the insole of a shoe, or the releasable attachment of a base of a heavy device at a specific point. It should also be noted - as already mentioned at the beginning that the invention also extends to those Velcro zippers in which both closure parts have the same type of pile, namely a pile which has both loops and hooks.
  • the Velcro zipper shown in FIGS. 1-5 is attached to a flexible band 11, for example by sewing or gluing. It has two closure parts 11 (Fig. 2) and 12 (Fig. 3). Both closure parts have a base fabric 13 which is provided with a pile. In the case of the closure part 11, this is a hook pile 14 in this example and a loop pile 15 in the closure part 12. However, the pile of both closure parts does not cover the entire width of the base fabric 13 but is divided into two pile sections 14a, 14b and 15a, 15b, respectively, which the two Cover edge areas of the base fabric 13. Between the pile sections 14a, 14b and 15a, 15b, a band-shaped spacer 16 is attached to the base fabric 13, for example wise by gluing.
  • the spacer 16 is made of a pressure-resistant material and consists for example of a solid and flexible plastic band.
  • the spacer 16 has a thickness which is slightly smaller than the associated pile 14 or 15. In the present case, the spacer is smaller by the amount than the associated pile 14 or 15, that is sufficient to bring the pile of the two closure parts into sufficient engagement with one another (cf. also FIG. 12).
  • the closure part 11 is fastened to one side, leaving a rounded band tongue 17 (FIG. 4) near the end of the band 10.
  • the closure part 12 is fastened at a distance from the closure part 11 on the other side of the band 10.
  • the closure part 11 is also considerably shorter than the closure part 12. The reason for this arrangement (which is not shown to scale in FIG. 1), as will be shown, will be seen in the preferred use of the band 10.
  • the spacer 16 in the closure part 11 is longer than the pile sections 14a, 14b and protrudes beyond these pile sections at both ends.
  • the end regions 16 'of the spacer 16 in both Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are chamfered, that is, of continuously decreasing thickness, so that they do not end in one step.
  • the strip 10 shown can thus be wound up with the closure parts 11 and 12, for example, on a supply reel without substantial discontinuities.
  • FIG. 6 If one observes FIG. 6, one recognizes a winding 20, indicated only schematically, of flat structures wound on a winding core 21 with the aid of the band 10 as a winding band in a scale formation (not shown in FIG. 6, designated 22 in FIG. 13).
  • the winding tape 10 was drawn off from a supply roll 23 during the winding-up process and passed between a pair of rolls 24 braked here to the roll 20.
  • the path of the winding tape 10 is indicated by the dash-dotted line 25.
  • the sheet 20 is no longer supplied with flat structures and the winding tape 10 has already wrapped around the roll 20 at least once more.
  • the closure part 12 is fastened on the winding tape 10 on the side facing away from the winding 20 and has a length which exceeds that of the winding circumference.
  • the closure part 11 is fastened on the side of the winding tape 10 facing the winding 20, so that only the end of the winding tape 10 visible in FIG. 6 is to be placed on the previously wound additional turn and pressed lightly, and the entire winding 20 is fixed .
  • the side view of the winding 20 fixed with the winding tape 10 according to FIG. 10 shows that the tape tongue 17 at the end of the winding tape 10 remote from the winding core is stiffened by the extension 16 'of the spacer 16 via the closure part 11 (FIG. 2) and therefore protrudes from the winding circumference.
  • the band tongue 17 thus forms a convenient handle for separating the closure parts 11 and 12 from one another.
  • FIG. 11 shows that the length of the pile sections 15a and 15b of the closure part 12 (FIG. 5) far exceeds that of the closure part 11, which is not visible here. Part of the pile sections 15a and 15b is therefore freely accessible from the outside. But even if the winding 20 is supported or draw on its circumference on the ground would roll, these pile sections 15a, 15b would not be damaged, because the spacer 16 arranged between them largely keeps the compressive stress emanating from the weight of the roll 20 away from the pile sections 15a, 15b.
  • FIG. 13 shows another advantageous property of the winding tape described here, for example, or of the spacers present between the pile sections 15a, 15b and the pile sections 14a and 14b.
  • the spacers 16, which - in the present example - as mentioned - consist of a solid but flexible plastic band and at their ends 16 '(see FIGS. 4 and 5) have a continuously decreasing thickness, form an ideal slip for a flat, spatula-like tool 28, with which the process of releasing the Velcro zipper can be initiated without damaging the pile sections.
  • closure part 12 provided with the loop pile sections 15a and 15b is longer than the closure part 11 provided with the hook pile sections 14a, 14b, it is of course also possible to make both closure parts 11, 12 of the same length, or the closure part 11 with loop pile and to provide the closure part 12 with hook pile.
  • the arrangement of the spacer (s) 16 is also adapted to the intended use in the example described.
  • two spacer strips could also be attached to the edge regions of the band 10 and the space between these spacer strips could be occupied by a single pile section.
  • both closure parts are of equal size, round or square and are to be anchored on a firm, flat substrate, it is advantageous to provide a spacer strip in the edge area along the entire circumference of the closure parts, which strip can optionally be supplemented by a further spacer in the middle, while the area left free by the circumferential spacer strip is to be covered with one (or more) pile section.

Abstract

A first closure part (11), provided with a pile (14) exhibiting hooks interacts with a second closure part (12), provided with a pile (15) exhibiting loops. In order to protect the pile (14, 15) of the closure parts (11, 12) from overloading in terms of pressure, each of the closure parts (11, 12) has a pressure-resistant spacer (16) which flanks the pile and whose thickness corresponds at most to the height of the assigned pile, but is preferably slightly less. <IMAGE>

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Klettenreissver­schluss nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanpruches 1, ein mit einem solchen Verschluss versehenes biegsames Band, sowie eine Verwendung des biegsamen Bandes. Bekanntlich hat ein Klettenreissverschluss zwei flächige Verschlussteile, die je einen Flor aufweisen, und die - wenn gegenseitig mit geringem Druck in Berührung gebracht - aneinander haf­ten. Die in gegenseitigen Eingriff gebrachten Verschluss­teile vermögen ganz erheblichen Kräften zu widerstehen, soweit diese etwa parallel zu ihrer Fläche verlaufen. Beide Verschlussteile können sodann durch abhebendes Abreissen wieder voneinander getrennt werden.The present invention relates to a Velcro zipper according to the preamble of patent claim 1, a flexible band provided with such a closure, and a use of the flexible band. As is known, a Velcro zipper has two flat closure parts, each of which has a pile, and which, when brought into contact with one another with slight pressure, adhere to one another. The locking parts brought into mutual engagement are able to withstand very considerable forces insofar as they run approximately parallel to their surface. The two closure parts can then be separated from one another again by lifting them off.

Dabei gibt es zweierlei Klettenreissverschlüssen. Bei der einen Art, beispielsweise bei jener, die unter dem Marken­namen "Velcro" bekannt ist, besitzt das eine Verschluss­teil einen Flor, der ausschliesslich aus Haken besteht und das andere Verschlussteil einen Flor der ausschliesslich aus Schlingen besteht. Bei der anderen Art Klettenreissver­schlüsse besitzen beide Verschlussteile einen Flor der so­wohl Haken als auch Schlingen aufweist. Die Erfindung be­trifft nun einen Klettenreissverschluss der einen oder der anderen Art.There are two types of Velcro zippers. In one type, for example in the one known under the brand name "Velcro", one closure part has a pile which consists exclusively of hooks and the other closure part has a pile which consists exclusively of loops. In the other type of Velcro zippers, both fastener parts have a pile that has both hooks and loops. The invention now relates to a Velcro zipper of one type or the other.

Bei den bekannten Klettenreissverschlüssen ist der Flor der Verschlussteile ein relativ heikles Element. Namentlich die aus einem Monofilament bestehenden Haken können bei wieder­holter und starker Druckbeanspruchung, beispielsweise gegen eine harte Unterlage, sich bleibend deformieren. Auch die Schlingen des Schlingenflors können mit der Zeit auf das betreffende Grundgewebe flachgedrückt werden. In beiden Fällen führen solche "Alterungs"-Erscheinungen dazu, dass die beiden Verschlussteile allmählich nicht mehr so griffig und mit der Zeit nicht mehr ausreichend aneinander haften. Dasselbe trifft zu, wenn ein Klettenverschluss, dessen Ver­schlussteile miteinander im Eingriff stehen, über längere Zeit einer Ueberbeanspruchung auf Druck ausgesetzt ist.In the known Velcro zippers, the pile of the fastener parts is a relatively delicate element. In particular, the hooks, which consist of a monofilament, can permanently deform under repeated pressure, for example against a hard surface. The loops of the loop pile can also be flattened over time on the relevant base fabric. In both cases, such "aging" phenomena mean that the two closure parts gradually become less grippy and do not adhere sufficiently to one another over time. The same applies if a Velcro fastener, the fastener parts of which are in engagement with one another, is exposed to pressure for a prolonged period.

Es ist daher eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Kletten­reissverschluss der eingangs genannten Art derart zu ver­bessern, dass der Flor beider Verschlussteile, ob in ge­löstem Zustand oder in gegenseitigem Eingriff gegen eine Ueberbeanspruchung auf Druck weitgehend geschützt bleibt, so dass der Flor keinen Schaden erleidet.It is therefore an object of the invention to improve a Velcro zipper of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that the pile of both closure parts, whether in the released state or in mutual engagement, remains largely protected against excessive pressure, so that the pile does not suffer any damage.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe weist der vorgeschlagene Kletten­reissverschluss die in Kennzeichen des Patentanspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmale auf.To solve this problem, the proposed Velcro zipper has the features specified in the characterizing part of claim 1.

Das mit einem solchen Klettenreissverschluss versehene, biegsame Band ist im Patentanspruch 6 definiert, während die Verwendung eines solchen Bandes im Patentanspruch 10 umschrieben ist.The flexible band provided with such a Velcro zipper is defined in claim 6, while the use of such a band is described in claim 10.

Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen des Klettenreissverschlusses sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen 2 bis 5 und des Bandes in den abhängigen Ansprüchen 7 bis 9 umschrieben.Advantageous embodiments of the Velcro zipper are described in the dependent claims 2 to 5 and the tape in the dependent claims 7 to 9.

Nachstehend ist die Erfindung rein beispielsweise anhand der Zeichnung näher beschrieben. Es zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht eines biegsamen Bandes, das in seinen Endbereichen mit Verschlussteilen des erfindungsgemässen Klettenreissverschlusses versehen ist,
  • Fig. 2 in vergrössertem Massstab einen Schnitt längs der Linie II-II der Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 3 in vergrössertem Massstab einen Schnitt längs der Linie III-III der Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 4 eine Draufsicht auf das Band der Fig. 1 mit dem einen Verschlussteil aus Richtung des Pfeiles IV in Fig. 1 gesehen,
  • Fig. 5 eine Draufsicht auf das Band der Fig. 1 mit dem anderen Verschlussteil aus Richtung des Pfeiles V in Fig. 1 gesehen,
  • Fig. 6+7 eine Verwendung des biegsamen Bandes gemäss Fig. 1 beim Auf- bzw. Abwickeln eines Wickels von Flächengebilden,
  • Fig. 8 einen Teil eines Radialschnittes durch die Wik­kelbandrolle der Fig. 7 (Linie VIII-VIII),
  • Fig. 9 einen Teil eines Schnittes durch den Spalt zwischen den Antriebs- bzw. Führungsrollen, die in Fig. 6 und 7 erscheinen (Linie IX-IX der Fig. 6),
  • Fig. 10 eine Seitenansicht eines vollen Wickels auf­gewickelter Flächengebilde,
  • Fig. 11 eine Frontansicht des Wickels gemäss Fig. 10 der mit einem Wickelband vesehen und fixiert ist,
  • Fig. 12 einen Schnitt etwa längs der Linie XII-XII der Fig. 10 durch den Endbereich des Wickelbandes, um zu zeigen, dass die mit Flor versehenen Ver­schlussteile trotz des Vorhandenseins der Ab­standhalter ausreichend miteinander Eingriff gelangen, und
  • Fig. 13 in perspektivischer Ansicht die Aussenseite eines vollen Wickels gemäss Fig. 10 an der Stelle, wo sich das Ende des Wickelbandes be­findet.
The invention is described in more detail below, for example, with reference to the drawing. It shows:
  • 1 is a side view of a flexible band, which is provided in its end regions with fastener parts of the Velcro zipper according to the invention,
  • 2 on an enlarged scale a section along the line II-II of FIG. 1,
  • 3 on an enlarged scale a section along the line III-III of FIG. 1,
  • 4 is a top view of the band of FIG. 1 with one closure part seen from the direction of arrow IV in FIG. 1,
  • 5 is a plan view of the band of FIG. 1 with the other closure part seen from the direction of arrow V in FIG. 1,
  • 6 + 7 use of the flexible band according to FIG. 1 when winding or unwinding a roll of flat structures,
  • 8 shows a part of a radial section through the winding tape roll of FIG. 7 (line VIII-VIII),
  • 9 shows a part of a section through the gap between the drive or guide rollers which appear in FIGS. 6 and 7 (line IX-IX of FIG. 6),
  • 10 is a side view of a full roll of coiled sheets,
  • 11 is a front view of the winding according to FIG. 10, which is provided and fixed with a winding tape,
  • FIG. 12 shows a section approximately along the line XII-XII of FIG. 10 through the end region of the winding tape to show that the closure parts provided with pile, despite the presence of the spacers, engage sufficiently with one another, and
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the outside of a full roll according to FIG. 10 at the point where the end of the winding tape is located.

Auch wenn die Erfindung nachstehend anhand eines bieg­samen Bandes und namentlich eines solchen, das als Wickel­band für Wickel aus Flächengebilden, beispielsweise Drucke­ reiprodukten wie Zeitungen, verwendet wird, versteht es sich, dass der erfindungsgemässe Klettenreissverschluss sich überall dort verwenden lässt, wo auch bisher Kletten­reissverschlüsse verwendet wurden. Dies trifft namentlich für die Bekleidungsindustrie einschliesslich der Schuh­industrie zu. Darüber hinaus eröffnet der erfindungsgemässe Klettenreissverschluss weitere, bisher nicht für praktika­bel gehaltene Anwendungsgebiete, beispielsweise die aus­wechselbare Befestigung einer Laufsohle an die Brandsohle eines Schuhes, oder die lösbare Befestigung eines Sockels eines schweren Gerätes an einer bestimmten Stelle. Ferner ist zu beachten - wie eingangs bereits erwähnt, dass die Erfindung sich auch auf solche Klettenreissverschlüsse er­streckt, bei denen beide Verschlussteile dieselbe Art von Flor aufweisen, nämlich einen Flor der sowohl Schlingen als auch Haken aufweist.Even if the invention is described below on the basis of a flexible band and in particular one which is used as a winding band for windings made of flat structures, for example prints reiproducts such as newspapers, it is understood that the Velcro zipper according to the invention can be used wherever Velcro zippers have been used so far. This applies in particular to the clothing industry, including the shoe industry. In addition, the Velcro zipper according to the invention opens up further areas of application which were previously not considered practical, for example the interchangeable attachment of an outsole to the insole of a shoe, or the releasable attachment of a base of a heavy device at a specific point. It should also be noted - as already mentioned at the beginning that the invention also extends to those Velcro zippers in which both closure parts have the same type of pile, namely a pile which has both loops and hooks.

Der in den Fig. 1-5 gezeigte Klettenreissverschluss ist auf einem biegsamen Band 11 befestigt, beispielsweise durch Vernähung oder Verklebung. Er besitzt zwei Verschlussteile 11 (Fig. 2) und 12 (Fig. 3). Beide Veschlussteile weisen ein Grundgewebe 13 auf, das mit einem Flor versehen ist. Beim Verschlussteil 11 ist dies in diesem Beispiel ein Hakenflor 14 und beim Verschlussteil 12 ein Schlingenflor 15. Allerdings bedeckt der Flor beider Verschlussteile nicht die ganze Breite des Grundgewebes 13 sondern ist in zwei Florabschnitte 14a, 14b bzw. 15a, 15b aufgeteilt, die die zwei Randbereiche des Grundgewebes 13 belegen. Zwischen den Florabschnitten 14a, 14b bzw. 15a, 15b ist ein bandförmiger Abstandhalter 16 auf dem Grundgewebe 13 befestigt, beispiels­ weise durch Verklebung. Der Abstandhalter 16 ist aus einem druckfesten Material und besteht beispielsweise aus einem massiven und biegsamen Kunststoffband.The Velcro zipper shown in FIGS. 1-5 is attached to a flexible band 11, for example by sewing or gluing. It has two closure parts 11 (Fig. 2) and 12 (Fig. 3). Both closure parts have a base fabric 13 which is provided with a pile. In the case of the closure part 11, this is a hook pile 14 in this example and a loop pile 15 in the closure part 12. However, the pile of both closure parts does not cover the entire width of the base fabric 13 but is divided into two pile sections 14a, 14b and 15a, 15b, respectively, which the two Cover edge areas of the base fabric 13. Between the pile sections 14a, 14b and 15a, 15b, a band-shaped spacer 16 is attached to the base fabric 13, for example wise by gluing. The spacer 16 is made of a pressure-resistant material and consists for example of a solid and flexible plastic band.

Wie den Fig. 2 und 3 zu entnehmen ist, besitzt der Abstand­halter 16 eine Dicke die geringfügig kleiner ist als der zugeordnete Flor 14 bzw. 15. Im vorliegenden Fall ist der Abstandhalter um dasjenige Mass geringer als der zuge­ordnete Flor 14 bzw. 15, das ausreicht, um den Flor der beiden Verschlussteile in ausreichenden Eingriff miteinan­der zu bringen (vgl. auch Fig. 12). In Fig. 1 ist das Verschlussteil 11 unter Freilassung einer verundeten Band­zunge 17 (Fig. 4) in der Nähe des Endes des Bandes 10 auf dessen einer Seite befestigt. Dagegen ist das Verschluss­teil 12 in einem Abstand vom Verschlussteil 11 auf der anderen Seite des Bandes 10 befestigt. Das Verschlussteil 11 ist auch erheblich kürzer als das Verschlussteil 12. Der Grund für diese (in Fig. 1 nicht massstäblich wiederge­gebene) Anordnung ist, wie sich noch zeigen wird, in der bevorzugten Verwendung des Bandes 10 zu sehen. Ausserdem ist zu beachten, dass beim Verschlussteil 11 der Abstand­halter 16 länger ist als die Florabschnitte 14a, 14b und beiderends über diese Florabschnitte vorsteht. Die Endbe­reiche 16′ des Abstandhalters 16 sowohl in Fig. 4 als auch in Fig. 5 sind abgeschrägt, das heisst von stetig abnehmen­der Dicke, so dass sie nicht in einer Stufe enden. Damit kann das dargestellte Band 10 mit den Verschlussteilen 11 und 12 ohne wesentliche Unstetigkeiten beispielsweise auf eine Vorratsspule aufgewickelt werden.As can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3, the spacer 16 has a thickness which is slightly smaller than the associated pile 14 or 15. In the present case, the spacer is smaller by the amount than the associated pile 14 or 15, that is sufficient to bring the pile of the two closure parts into sufficient engagement with one another (cf. also FIG. 12). In FIG. 1, the closure part 11 is fastened to one side, leaving a rounded band tongue 17 (FIG. 4) near the end of the band 10. In contrast, the closure part 12 is fastened at a distance from the closure part 11 on the other side of the band 10. The closure part 11 is also considerably shorter than the closure part 12. The reason for this arrangement (which is not shown to scale in FIG. 1), as will be shown, will be seen in the preferred use of the band 10. In addition, it should be noted that the spacer 16 in the closure part 11 is longer than the pile sections 14a, 14b and protrudes beyond these pile sections at both ends. The end regions 16 'of the spacer 16 in both Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are chamfered, that is, of continuously decreasing thickness, so that they do not end in one step. The strip 10 shown can thus be wound up with the closure parts 11 and 12, for example, on a supply reel without substantial discontinuities.

Beachtet man die Fig. 6, so erkennt man einen nur schema­tisch angedeuten Wickel 20 von auf einem Wickelkern 21 mit Hilfe des Bandes 10 als Wickelband in Schuppenformation aufgewickelten Flächengebilden (in Fig. 6 nicht darge­stellt, in Fig. 13 mit 22 bezeichnet). Das Wickelband 10 wurde während des Aufwickelvorganges von einer Vorratsrolle 23 abgezogen und zwischen einem hier gebremsten Paar Rollen 24 hindurch zum Wickel 20 geführt. Der Weg des Wickelbandes 10 ist mit der strichpunktierten Linie 25 angedeutet. Im dargestellten Zustand werden dem Wickel 20 keine Flächenge­bilde mehr zugeführt und das Wickelband 10 hat bereits den Wickel 20 mindestens einmal zusätzlich umschlungen. Der Verschlussteil 12 ist auf der dem Wickel 20 abgekehrten Seite auf dem Wickelband 10 befestigt und hat eine Länge, die jene des Wickelumfanges übersteigt. Das Verschlussteil 11 dagegen ist auf der dem Wickel 20 zugekehrten Seite des Wicklebandes 10 befestigt, so dass nur noch das in Fig. 6 sichtbare Ende des Wicklebandes 10 auf die zuvor schon aufgewickelte zusätzliche Windung aufzulegen und leicht anzudrücken ist und der gesamte Wickel 20 ist fixiert.If one observes FIG. 6, one recognizes a winding 20, indicated only schematically, of flat structures wound on a winding core 21 with the aid of the band 10 as a winding band in a scale formation (not shown in FIG. 6, designated 22 in FIG. 13). The winding tape 10 was drawn off from a supply roll 23 during the winding-up process and passed between a pair of rolls 24 braked here to the roll 20. The path of the winding tape 10 is indicated by the dash-dotted line 25. In the illustrated state, the sheet 20 is no longer supplied with flat structures and the winding tape 10 has already wrapped around the roll 20 at least once more. The closure part 12 is fastened on the winding tape 10 on the side facing away from the winding 20 and has a length which exceeds that of the winding circumference. The closure part 11, on the other hand, is fastened on the side of the winding tape 10 facing the winding 20, so that only the end of the winding tape 10 visible in FIG. 6 is to be placed on the previously wound additional turn and pressed lightly, and the entire winding 20 is fixed .

Analoges geschieht beim Abwickeln des Wickels 20 (Fig. 7), bei dem das Wickelband wiederum zwischen den Rollen 24 hindurch vom Wickel 20 abgezogen und auf die nun angetrie­bene Vorratsrolle 23 aufgespult wird. Auch hier wird das seinerzeit am Wickelkern 21 befestigte Ende des Wickelban­des auf sich selbst auf der nun vollen Vorratsrolle 23 fixiert.The same happens when the reel 20 is unwound (FIG. 7), in which the winding tape is again pulled off the reel 20 between the rollers 24 and wound onto the supply roller 23 which is now driven. Here, too, the end of the winding tape fastened to the winding core 21 at that time is fixed on itself on the now full supply roll 23.

Im Schnitt der Fig . 8 erkennt man, dass der Kern 26 der Vorratsrolle in den an ihre Seitenflansche 27 angrenzen­ den Bereichen etwas abgesetzt ist, um den Florabschnitt, der beim Aufwickeln auf die Vorratsrolle 23 direkt auf den Kern 26 zu liegen kommt, vom Druck der folgenden Windungen voll zu entlasten. Bei den auf die erste Windung folgenden Windungen sind es die unmittelbar aufeinander zu liegen kommenden Abstandhalter 16, die die daneben liegenden Flor­abschnitte vom Druck der übrigen Windungen des Wickelbandes weitgehend entlasten.In the section of Fig. 8 shows that the core 26 of the supply roll adjoins its side flanges 27 the areas is somewhat offset in order to fully relieve the pressure of the following turns of the pile section which comes to lie directly on the core 26 when it is wound onto the supply roll 23. In the windings following the first turn, it is the spacers 16 that come to lie directly one on the other that largely relieve the adjacent pile sections from the pressure of the other turns of the winding tape.

Aus Fig. 9 ist ersichtlich, dass wenn das Wickelband 10, mit einem der Verschlussteile 11 oder 12 zwischen den Rol­len 24 hindurchläuft, diese Verschlussteile von der Druck­wirkung im Rollenspalt weitgehend entlastet sind, weil diese Druckwirkung vom Abstandhalter 16 aufgenommen wird.It can be seen from FIG. 9 that when the winding tape 10, with one of the closure parts 11 or 12, runs between the rollers 24, these closure parts are largely relieved of the pressure effect in the roller gap, because this pressure effect is absorbed by the spacer 16.

Die Seitenansicht des mit der Wickelband 10 fixierten Wik­kels 20 gemäss Fig. 10 zeigt, dass die Bandzunge 17 an dem dem Wickelkern entfernten Ende des Wickelbandes 10 durch die Verlängerung 16′ des Abstandhalters 16 über das Ver­schlussteil 11 (Fig. 2) hinaus versteift ist und daher vom Wickelumfang absteht. Damit bildet die Bandzunge 17 eine bequeme Handhabe zum Trennen der Verschlussteile 11 und 12 voneinander.The side view of the winding 20 fixed with the winding tape 10 according to FIG. 10 shows that the tape tongue 17 at the end of the winding tape 10 remote from the winding core is stiffened by the extension 16 'of the spacer 16 via the closure part 11 (FIG. 2) and therefore protrudes from the winding circumference. The band tongue 17 thus forms a convenient handle for separating the closure parts 11 and 12 from one another.

Die Frontansicht der Fig. 11 zeigt, dass die Länge der Florabschnitte 15a und 15b des Verschlussteiles 12 (Fig. 5) jene des hier nicht sichtbaren Verschlussteiles 11 bei weitem übertrifft. Ein Teil der Florabschnitte 15a und 15b ist also von aussen frei zugänglich. Aber selbst wenn der Wickel 20 auf seinem Umfang am Boden abgestützt oder abge­ rollt würde, nähmen diese Florabschnitte 15a, 15b keinen Schaden, weil der dazwischen angeordnete Abstandhalter 16 die vom Eigengewicht des Wickels 20 ausgehende Druckbean­spruchung weitgehend von den Florabschnitten 15a, 15b fern­hält.The front view of FIG. 11 shows that the length of the pile sections 15a and 15b of the closure part 12 (FIG. 5) far exceeds that of the closure part 11, which is not visible here. Part of the pile sections 15a and 15b is therefore freely accessible from the outside. But even if the winding 20 is supported or abge on its circumference on the ground would roll, these pile sections 15a, 15b would not be damaged, because the spacer 16 arranged between them largely keeps the compressive stress emanating from the weight of the roll 20 away from the pile sections 15a, 15b.

Schliesslich geht aus Fig. 13 eine weitere, vorteilhafte Eigenschaft des hier beispielsweise beschriebenen Wickel­bandes bzw. der zwischen den Florabschnitten 15a, 15b und den Florabschnitte 14a und 14b vorhandenen Abstandhalter hervor.Finally, FIG. 13 shows another advantageous property of the winding tape described here, for example, or of the spacers present between the pile sections 15a, 15b and the pile sections 14a and 14b.

Die Abstandhalter 16, die in vorliegendem Beispiel - wie erwähnt - aus einem massiven, jedoch biegsamen Kunststoff­band und an ihren Enden 16′ (vgl. Fig. 4 und 5) eine stetig abnehmende Dicke aufweisen, bilden einen idealen Einschlupf für ein flaches, spatelartiges Werkzeug 28, mit dem der Vorgang des Lösens des Klettenreissverschlusses ohne Be­schädigung der Florabschnitte eingeleitet werden kann.The spacers 16, which - in the present example - as mentioned - consist of a solid but flexible plastic band and at their ends 16 '(see FIGS. 4 and 5) have a continuously decreasing thickness, form an ideal slip for a flat, spatula-like tool 28, with which the process of releasing the Velcro zipper can be initiated without damaging the pile sections.

Während im beschriebenen Beispiel das mit den Schlingen­florabschnitte 15a und 15b versehene Verschlussteil 12 länger ist als das mit den Hakenflorabschnitten 14a, 14b versehene Verschlussteil 11, ist es selbstverständlich auch möglich, beide Verschlussteile 11, 12 gleich lang zu machen, oder das Verschlussteil 11 mit Schlingenflor und das Verschlussteil 12 mit Hakenflor zu versehen.While in the example described the closure part 12 provided with the loop pile sections 15a and 15b is longer than the closure part 11 provided with the hook pile sections 14a, 14b, it is of course also possible to make both closure parts 11, 12 of the same length, or the closure part 11 with loop pile and to provide the closure part 12 with hook pile.

Auch die Anordnung des bzw. der Abstandhalter 16 ist im beschriebenen Beispiel dem Verwendungszweck angepasst.The arrangement of the spacer (s) 16 is also adapted to the intended use in the example described.

Für denselben Verwendungszweck könnten auch an den Rand­bereichen des Bandes 10 zwei Abstandhalterstreifen be­festigt werden und der Zwischenraum zwischen diesen Ab­standhalterstreifen könnte von einem einzigen Florabschnitt eingenommen werden.For the same purpose, two spacer strips could also be attached to the edge regions of the band 10 and the space between these spacer strips could be occupied by a single pile section.

Falls den Verschlussteilen des vorgeschlagenen Kletten­reissverschlusses wegen des vorgesehenen Verwendungszweckes eine von der langgestreckten Form abweichende Form zu geben ist, ist auch die Form der Abstandhalter und der Florab­schnitte dem Verwendungszweck anzupassen. Wenn beispiels­weise beide Verschlussteile gleich gross, rund oder quadra­tisch und auf einem festen, ebenen Substrat zu verankern sind, ist es vorteilhaft, im Randbereich längs des ganzen Umfanges der Verschlussteile einen Abstandhalterstreifen vorzusehen, der gegebenenfalls durch einen weiteren Ab­standhalter in der Mitte ergänzt werden kann, während die vom umfangsseitigen Abstandhalterstreifen freigelassene Fläche mit einem (oder mehreren) Florabschnitt zu belegen ist.If the closure parts of the proposed Velcro zipper are to be given a shape deviating from the elongated shape due to the intended use, the shape of the spacers and the pile sections must also be adapted to the intended use. If, for example, both closure parts are of equal size, round or square and are to be anchored on a firm, flat substrate, it is advantageous to provide a spacer strip in the edge area along the entire circumference of the closure parts, which strip can optionally be supplemented by a further spacer in the middle, while the area left free by the circumferential spacer strip is to be covered with one (or more) pile section.

Claims (15)

1. Klettenreissverschluss mit einem ersten, mit einem Haken aufweisenden Flor (14) versehenen Verschlussteil (11) und mit einem zweiten, mit einem Schlingen aufweisenden Flor (15) versehenen Verschlussteil (12) dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, dass jedes der Verschlussteile (11, 12) mit einem druckfesten, den Flor (14, 15) flankierenden Abstandhalter (16) versehen ist, dessen Dicke höchstens der Höhe des zu­geordneten Flors (14, 15) entspricht.1. Velcro zipper with a first fastening part (11) provided with a hook (14) and with a second fastening part (12) provided with a loop (15), characterized in that each of the fastening parts (11, 12) is provided with a pressure-resistant spacer (16) flanking the pile (14, 15), the thickness of which corresponds at most to the height of the associated pile (14, 15). 2. Klettenreissverschluss nach Patentanspruch 1, da­durch gekennzeichnet, dass der Flor (14, 15) an jedem der Verschlussteile (11, 12) in wenigstens zwei in einem Ab­stand voneinander angeordnete Florabschnitte (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b) unterteilt ist, und dass Abschnitte des Ab­standhalters (16) im Zwischenraum zwischen benachbarten Florabschnitten (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b) angeordnet sind.2. Velcro zipper according to claim 1, characterized in that the pile (14, 15) on each of the closure parts (11, 12) is divided into at least two spaced-apart pile sections (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b), and that Sections of the spacer (16) are arranged in the space between adjacent pile sections (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b). 3. Klettenreissverschluss nach Patentanspruch 1 oder 2, bei dem beide Verschlussteile (11, 12) eine langgestreckte Form haben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Flor beider Verschlussteile (11, 12) in zwei längsverlaufende und im Abstand nebeneinander angeordnete, streifenförmige Florab­schnitte (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b) unterteilt ist, und dass der Abstandhalter (16) zwischen den Florabschnitten angeordnet ist.3. Velcro zipper according to claim 1 or 2, in which both fastener parts (11, 12) have an elongated shape, characterized in that the pile of both fastener parts (11, 12) in two longitudinal and spaced strip-shaped pile sections (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b) and that the spacer (16) is arranged between the pile sections. 4. Klettenreissverschluss nach Patentanspruch 3, da­durch gekennzeichnet, dass die Florabschnitte (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b) beider Verschlussteile (11, 12) im wesentlichen gleich breit sind.4. Velcro zipper according to claim 3, characterized in that the pile sections (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b) of both closure parts (11, 12) are essentially of the same width. 5. Klettenreissverschluss nach Patentanspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abstandhalter (16) zwischen den Florabschnitten (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b) beider Verschlussteile (11, 12) gleich breit sind.5. Velcro zipper according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the spacers (16) between the pile sections (14a, 14b; 15a, 15b) of the two closure parts (11, 12) are of equal width. 6. Biegsames Band mit einem Klettenreissverschluss nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 - 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest in einem der Endbereiche des Bandes (10) auf dessen einer Seite eines der Verschlussteile (11) befestigt ist und davon in Längsrichtung beabstandet auf der anderen Seite des Bandes (10) das andere der Verschlussteile (12), und dass der Abstandhalter (16) beider Verschlussteile (11, 12) biegsam ist.6. Flexible band with a Velcro zipper according to one of the claims 1-5, characterized in that at least in one of the end regions of the band (10) on one side of one of the closure parts (11) is attached and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction on the other side of the band (10) the other of the closure parts (12), and that the spacer (16) of both closure parts (11, 12) is flexible. 7. Band nach Patentanspruch 6 mit einem Klettenreiss­verschluss nach Patentanspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Florabschnitte (14a, 14b) des einen der Ver­schlussteile (11) in einem Abstand vom Ende des Bandes (10) an diesem befestigt sind, und dass der diesem Verschluss­teil (11) zugeordnete Abstandhalter (16) sich längsseits über dessen Florabschnitte (14a, 14b) erstreckt (Fig. 4).7. Tape according to claim 6 with a Velcro zipper according to claim 5, characterized in that the pile sections (14a, 14b) of one of the closure parts (11) are attached to the tape (10) at a distance from the latter, and that the latter The spacer (16) assigned to the closure part (11) extends lengthwise over its pile sections (14a, 14b) (FIG. 4). 8. Band nach Patentanspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Endbereiche (16′) der Abstandhalter (16) beider Verschlussteile (11, 12) eine stetig abnehmende Dicke auf­weisen.8. Tape according to claim 6, characterized in that the end regions (16 ') of the spacers (16) of both closure parts (11, 12) have a continuously decreasing thickness. 9. Band nach einem der Patentanprüche 6 - 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dessen anderen Endbereich auf dessen einen Seite analoge Veschlussteile wie an dessen einem Endbereich auf derselben Seite befestigt sind.9. Band according to one of the claims 6 - 8, characterized in that at its other end area on its one side analogue fastening parts are attached as at its one end area on the same side. 10. Verwendung des Bandes nach einem der Patentansprüche 6 - 9 als Wickelband (10), das zwischen die Wickellagen von auf einem Wickelkern (21) aufzuwickelnden bzw. von diesem abzuwickelnden Wickel (20) von Flächengebilden zu liegen kommt bzw. liegt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wickel­band (10) mittels des Klettenreissverschlusses am Wickel­kern (21) lösbar befestigt ist.10. Use of the tape according to one of claims 6 - 9 as a winding tape (10), which comes to lie between the winding layers of a winding core (21) to be wound or unwound from this winding (20) of flat structures, characterized in that that the winding tape (10) is releasably attached to the winding core (21) by means of the Velcro zipper. 11. Verwendung nach Patentanspruch 10, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, dass auf oder in dem Wickelkern (21) eines der Verschlussteile (11, 12) befestigt ist und an der dem Wik­kelkern zugekehrten Seite des Wickelbandes (10) in dessen kernnahen Endbereich das andere der Verschlussteile (12, 11) befestigt ist.11. Use according to claim 10, characterized in that one of the closure parts (11, 12) is fastened on or in the winding core (21) and on the side of the winding tape (10) facing the winding core in its end region near the core, the other of the closure parts ( 12, 11) is attached. 12. Verwendung nach Patentanspruch 10, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, dass der kernnahe Endbereich des Wickelbandes (10) den Wickelkern (21) mehrmals umschlingt und auf sich selbst mittels des Klettverschlusses befestigt ist.12. Use according to claim 10, characterized in that the core near the end region of the winding tape (10) wraps around the winding core (21) several times and is attached to itself by means of the Velcro fastener. 13. Verwendung nach Patenanspruch 10 oder 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der kernferne Endbereich des Wickel­bandes (10) auf der dem Wickel (20) zugekehrten Seite das eine Verschlussteil (11) trägt, und im Abstand davon auf der dem Wickel (20) abgekehrten Seite das andere Ver­schlussteil (12), so dass das Wickelband (10) nach zumin­dest einer zusätzlichen Umschlingung des Wickels (20) auf lösbare Weise auf sich selbst fixierbar ist.13. Use according to patent claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the end region of the winding tape (10) remote from the core carries the one closure part (11) on the side facing the winding (20), and at a distance therefrom the other closing part (12) on the side facing away from the winding (20), so that the winding band (10) can be detachably fixed to itself after at least one additional winding of the winding (20). 14. Verwendung nach Patentanspruch 10, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, dass im Inneren des Wickelkernes (21) ein zu diesem gleich- oder parallelachsiger Spulenkörper zur Auf­nahme des Wickelbandes (10) vorgesehen ist, und dass im Wickelkern (21) eine gegebenenfalls verschliessbare Oeff­nung zur Entnahme des Wickelbandes (10) vom Spulenkörper vorgesehen ist.14. Use according to claim 10, characterized in that in the interior of the winding core (21) is a coaxial or parallel to this bobbin for receiving the winding tape (10) is provided, and that in the winding core (21) an optionally closable opening for removing the Winding tape (10) is provided by the bobbin. 15. Verwendung nach Patentanspruch 13 des Bandes gemäss Patentanspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum von­einander Lösen der Verschlussteile (11, 12) am kernfernen Ende des Wickelbandes (10) ein flaches Werkzeug (28) zwischen die aufeinander liegenden Abstandhalter (16) beider Verschlussteile eingeführt wird und dass das Werk­zeug (28) und der Umfang des Wickels in Abwickelrichtung inbezug aufeinander bewegt werden.15. Use according to claim 13 of the tape according to claim 5, characterized in that for releasing the closure parts (11, 12) from the end of the winding tape (10) remote from the core, a flat tool (28) between the superimposed spacers (16) of both closure parts is inserted and that the tool (28) and the circumference of the roll are moved in relation to each other in the unwinding direction.
EP88112870A 1987-10-06 1988-08-08 Hook-and-loop fastener, flexible tape with such a closure assembly and use of this tape Expired - Lifetime EP0310784B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88112870T ATE83133T1 (en) 1987-10-06 1988-08-08 VELCRO ZIPPER, FLEXIBLE TAPE WITH SUCH A CLOSURE AND USE OF THE TAPE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3897/87A CH684570A5 (en) 1987-10-06 1987-10-06 Velcro closure, flexible strip with such a closure and use of the tape.
CH3897/87 1987-10-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0310784A1 true EP0310784A1 (en) 1989-04-12
EP0310784B1 EP0310784B1 (en) 1992-12-09

Family

ID=4265852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88112870A Expired - Lifetime EP0310784B1 (en) 1987-10-06 1988-08-08 Hook-and-loop fastener, flexible tape with such a closure assembly and use of this tape

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US5081748A (en)
EP (1) EP0310784B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2724478B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE83133T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1322268C (en)
CH (1) CH684570A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3876584D1 (en)
FI (1) FI93418C (en)
RU (1) RU1773231C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0447903A1 (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-09-25 Ferag AG Device for unwinding flexible flat products from a roll
DE4123844A1 (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-01-21 Wiegner Georg Dipl Kaufm Sports-gear for attachment to a shoe or boot - has interlocking fastening with hooks and flat-headed protuberances, for skates, boards etc.
EP0750864A1 (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-01-02 Ykk Corporation Surface fastener

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5293884A (en) * 1992-01-08 1994-03-15 Full Moon Fashion Accessories, Inc. Loop strap hair tie
US5257419A (en) * 1992-05-14 1993-11-02 American Powersports Products, Inc. Abdominal support belt
US6018852A (en) * 1998-03-02 2000-02-01 Velcro Industries B.V. Touch fastener tape
US5996189A (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-12-07 Velcro Industries B.V. Woven fastener product
US6443187B1 (en) 1998-03-30 2002-09-03 Velcro Industries B.V. Aligning woven loop elements to form mounting sleeves
US6237198B1 (en) * 1998-12-17 2001-05-29 Carlos Jimenez Safe cord cover
US6347490B1 (en) * 1999-04-14 2002-02-19 Biobubble, Inc. Docking system for a biobubble clean room
US6730069B2 (en) 2001-07-05 2004-05-04 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Cloth-like mechanical fastener
US7340807B2 (en) * 2005-01-31 2008-03-11 S.C. Johnson Home Storage Pouch and resealable closure mechanism therefor including a plurality of interlocking closure elements
US20080002919A1 (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-03 Dais Brian C Resealable closure mechanism
WO2009052458A1 (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 Naftalin Philip R Textile sealing apparatus
WO2010115139A2 (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-07 Proteus Biomedical, Inc. Method and apparatus for implantable lead
US20110146032A1 (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-06-23 Ossur Hf Strapping system
JP2013538435A (en) 2010-05-16 2013-10-10 グーパー ハーメティック リミテッド Apparatus for sealing a flexible magnet
CN104203166B (en) 2012-02-10 2017-03-08 欧苏尔公司 Wrist support and method and component for fixing the support
US8966721B2 (en) * 2012-04-18 2015-03-03 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Adhering fastening strip with grip area
USD852127S1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2019-06-25 The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. Automobile tire with hook and loop fastener
USD852128S1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2019-06-25 The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. Automobile tire with hook and loop fastener

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH360592A (en) * 1959-10-13 1962-02-28 Int Patents Dev Corp Establish Hanging device of two elements
US3143154A (en) * 1963-03-04 1964-08-04 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Protective cover
GB1034837A (en) * 1962-06-25 1966-07-06 Fmc Corp Apparatus for and method of sealing the ends of wound rolls of sheet material
US3464094A (en) * 1967-07-12 1969-09-02 American Velcro Inc Fluid-tight closure assembly
US3543977A (en) * 1969-03-11 1970-12-01 James E Lockridge Pilot leg strap reference material holder
DE2515855A1 (en) * 1975-04-11 1976-10-21 Joachim Jung RETAINING STRAP WITH CLOSURE
US4632329A (en) * 1983-10-03 1986-12-30 Burley William G Thermal barrier device for winter recreation surfaces
DE8706091U1 (en) * 1987-04-28 1987-06-19 Gruppe 3 - Amsel Cineton Film- Und Tontechnik Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen, De

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3279008A (en) * 1964-11-23 1966-10-18 Wolverine Shoe & Tanning Corp Ski band
US3391434A (en) * 1966-10-07 1968-07-09 American Velcro Inc Fastening device
US3403429A (en) * 1966-11-09 1968-10-01 Smith George Walter Henry Strip fastening means
US3777435A (en) * 1971-11-15 1973-12-11 American Velcro Inc Attachment assembly
DE3520630A1 (en) * 1985-06-08 1986-12-11 Walter-Helmut 3005 Hemmingen Heitz Touch-and-close tape for a touch-and-close fastener

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH360592A (en) * 1959-10-13 1962-02-28 Int Patents Dev Corp Establish Hanging device of two elements
GB1034837A (en) * 1962-06-25 1966-07-06 Fmc Corp Apparatus for and method of sealing the ends of wound rolls of sheet material
US3143154A (en) * 1963-03-04 1964-08-04 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Protective cover
US3464094A (en) * 1967-07-12 1969-09-02 American Velcro Inc Fluid-tight closure assembly
US3543977A (en) * 1969-03-11 1970-12-01 James E Lockridge Pilot leg strap reference material holder
DE2515855A1 (en) * 1975-04-11 1976-10-21 Joachim Jung RETAINING STRAP WITH CLOSURE
US4632329A (en) * 1983-10-03 1986-12-30 Burley William G Thermal barrier device for winter recreation surfaces
DE8706091U1 (en) * 1987-04-28 1987-06-19 Gruppe 3 - Amsel Cineton Film- Und Tontechnik Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen, De

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0447903A1 (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-09-25 Ferag AG Device for unwinding flexible flat products from a roll
US5158242A (en) * 1990-03-23 1992-10-27 Ferag, Ag Apparatus for the unwinding of flexible sheet-like structures from a roll
DE4123844A1 (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-01-21 Wiegner Georg Dipl Kaufm Sports-gear for attachment to a shoe or boot - has interlocking fastening with hooks and flat-headed protuberances, for skates, boards etc.
EP0750864A1 (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-01-02 Ykk Corporation Surface fastener
US5686163A (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-11-11 Ykk Corporation Surface fastener

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1322268C (en) 1993-09-21
FI884584A (en) 1989-04-07
RU1773231C (en) 1992-10-30
JPH01126909A (en) 1989-05-19
FI884584A0 (en) 1988-10-05
JP2724478B2 (en) 1998-03-09
EP0310784B1 (en) 1992-12-09
ATE83133T1 (en) 1992-12-15
FI93418B (en) 1994-12-30
US5105520A (en) 1992-04-21
US5081748A (en) 1992-01-21
DE3876584D1 (en) 1993-01-21
CH684570A5 (en) 1994-10-31
FI93418C (en) 1995-04-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0310784B1 (en) Hook-and-loop fastener, flexible tape with such a closure assembly and use of this tape
DE2312249A1 (en) PORTABLE HOSE FOR FIRE FIGHTING
DD269550A5 (en) Device for closing a wound and method for application of this device
DE3336554C3 (en)
DE2444988A1 (en) LOCKING DEVICE FOR DISPOSABLE DIAPERS
DE4119715A1 (en) RUNNING DEVICE FOR TODDLERS WITH STOP DEVICE AND SAFETY BELT
DE3914533C2 (en)
DE2800859A1 (en) STRIP-SHAPED PRODUCT MADE OF A PROTECTIVE COVER-FREE STRIP MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR DIAPER CLOSURES
DE1435781A1 (en) Flexible band with hook-shaped bent thread elements
DE7822192U1 (en) DEVICE FOR ATTACHING CHAINS TO HAND WOVEN CHAIRS
DE2619537A1 (en) ENDLESS FILTER BELT
DE4205121C2 (en) Process for winding up strands of hair in the production of perms
DE3119040C2 (en)
DE728236C (en) Device for lifting and moving the wounded
EP0226971A2 (en) Runner cloth
DE2623437A1 (en) Closure of wide, heavy fabric seams - using pintle through intermeshed arrays of attached loops
AT3648U1 (en) DEVICE FOR LINKING BUNDLED GOODS
DE2125308A1 (en) Fabric web roll and its manufacture
DE2555978A1 (en) Towel holder and dispenser - has energy storage system in the form of tensionable spiral spring which drives towel pick up
DE19957053A1 (en) Sanitary towel comprises absorbing member with adhesive section, and protective cover for part of adhesive section remaining area is covered by the other side of the strip when the towel is folded
DE202006013972U1 (en) Hair retainer for curling hair strand, has strip provided on one of sheets near opening, where contact unit is fastened at outer side of one of sheets directly or indirectly by surface contact
DE508879C (en) By removable rubber bands or the like. Reinforced wrinkled tubular fabric for abdominal bandages and the like. like
AT359756B (en) DEVICE FOR THE OUTPUT OF FLAT ITEMS, IN PARTICULAR NEWSPAPERS AND THE LIKE
DE202020105384U1 (en) Roll-off incontinence pad
DE2940054C2 (en) Wire mesh web made of square mesh and process for their manufacture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890421

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19900817

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: ST. DR. CAVATTONI ING. A. RAIMONDI

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 83133

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19921215

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3876584

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19930121

ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19930120

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 88112870.6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19960716

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19960718

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19960723

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19970809

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980301

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980430

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 88112870.6

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19980301

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19980723

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990808

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Owner name: FERAG AG

Free format text: FERAG AG#ZUERICHSTRASSE 74#8340 HINWIL (CH) -TRANSFER TO- FERAG AG#PATENTABTEILUNG Z. H. MARKUS FELIX ZUERICHSTRASSE 74#8340 HINWIL (CH)

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20050801

Year of fee payment: 18

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050808

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20050812

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20060720

Year of fee payment: 19

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070301

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20060808

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060808

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070831

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070831