EP0308372A1 - Circulation pump, particularly for hot water systems - Google Patents
Circulation pump, particularly for hot water systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0308372A1 EP0308372A1 EP88810614A EP88810614A EP0308372A1 EP 0308372 A1 EP0308372 A1 EP 0308372A1 EP 88810614 A EP88810614 A EP 88810614A EP 88810614 A EP88810614 A EP 88810614A EP 0308372 A1 EP0308372 A1 EP 0308372A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- bearing bush
- rotor
- circulation pump
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D13/0606—Canned motor pumps
- F04D13/064—Details of the magnetic circuit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D13/0606—Canned motor pumps
- F04D13/0633—Details of the bearings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a circulation pump, in particular for hot water systems, according to the preamble of independent claim 1.
- the circulation pump 1 comprises a pump housing 2 and a shaft 5 with a rotor 6, which is mounted centrally in the housing in bearing bushes 3 and 4, and has a rotor 6. -weg arrangement 7, 8, an impeller 9 is attached to the shaft. Between the front bearing bush 3 and a part 10 of the shaft 5 which is somewhat widened in this area, two lubricating grooves 11 and 12 are partially overlapping in an area a. Two lubrication grooves 14 and 15 are also provided between the rear part 13 of the shaft 5 and the rear bearing bush 4. The front bearing bush 3 is partially arranged within a bearing cover 16. A can 17 is attached between a bracket 18 of the motor housing 24 and the rear bearing bush 4 and between the rotor 6 and a stator 19.
- a deflection disk 20 is fitted inside the can 17, in the area between the rear bearing bush 4 and the rotor 6, which is pressed into the can 17.
- a narrow gap 21 is provided between part of the rear region 13 of the shaft 5 and the deflection disk 20.
- a device designed as a screw plug 27 for checking the direction of rotation serves to close off the pump on the motor side.
- FIG. 2 shows a view according to arrow A of FIG. 1 onto the deflection plate 20 with blades 22.
- FIG. 3 shows a section along line III-III of FIG. 1. From this FIG. It can be seen that longitudinal grooves 23 are provided between the shaft 5 and the rotor.
- the bearing cover 16 is tight between the front bearing bush 3 and the can 17 used.
- the water entering the rotor space through the lubrication grooves 11 and 12 after the system has been filled is carried along by the rotating rotor and carried out between the rotor and the can in the direction of the rear bearing.
- the air compressed in the rotor space passes through the longitudinal grooves 23, 12, 11 into the space 25 between the impeller 9, the pump housing 2 and the can 17 and is carried away in the pumped heating water.
- the shaft diameter is approximately 0.5 mm smaller than the blade inner diameter of the deflection disk 20, as a result of which a narrow gap is formed between the rear region 13 of the shaft 5 and the rear bearing bush 4.
- the circulation pump according to the invention also has the advantage, among other things, that the engine compartment is quickly filled with material to be conveyed, and the ventilation system works over the entire range of the pump's characteristic curve.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Umwälzpumpe insbesondere für Warmwasseranlagen gemäss dem Oberbegriff des unabhängigen Patentanspruches 1.The present invention relates to a circulation pump, in particular for hot water systems, according to the preamble of
Bei bekannten Umwälzpumpen, bei welchen die Welle mit dem Rotor in Lagerbüchsen aus Kohle gelagert ist, ist zwischen dem dem Laufrad zugewandten Ende der Welle und dem vorderen Lager ein Spiel vorhanden. Im weiteren ist zwischen dem über der vorderen Lagerbüchse, benachbart dem Laufrad, angeordneten Lagerdeckel und dem Spaltrohr ein enger Spalt vorhanden. Die Schmiernut beim in der hinteren Lagerbüchse gelagerten Ende der Welle ist nicht durchgehend ausgebildet.In known circulating pumps, in which the shaft with the rotor is supported in carbon bearing bushes, there is play between the end of the shaft facing the impeller and the front bearing. Furthermore, there is a narrow gap between the bearing cover arranged above the front bearing bush, adjacent to the impeller, and the can. The lubrication groove at the end of the shaft mounted in the rear bearing bush is not continuous.
Diese Anordnung weist den Nachteil auf, dass Verunreinigungen vom Heizwasser in die Pumpe gelangen und zum Blockieren derselben führen können.This arrangement has the disadvantage that impurities from the heating water get into the pump and can block it.
Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Umwälzpumpe insbesondere für Warmwasseranlagen zu schaffen, bei welcher keine Verschmutzung des Rotoraums stattfindet und eine möglichst schnelle Entlüftung erfolgt. Die Schmierung und die Wärmeabfuhr aus dem Rotorraum soll gewährleistet sein.It is an object of the present invention to provide a circulation pump, in particular for hot water systems, in which there is no contamination of the rotor space and the ventilation is as quick as possible. Lubrication and heat dissipation from the rotor chamber should be ensured.
Diese Aufgaben werden erfindungsgemäss durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des unabhängigen Patentanspruches 1 gelöst.According to the invention, these objects are achieved by the characterizing features of
Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen.Preferred embodiments result from the dependent claims.
Im folgenden wird anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung sowie dessen Verwendung näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1 einen Schnitt durch die Umwälzpumpe für Warmwasseranlagen,
- Fig. 2 eine Ansicht A gemäss Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3 einen Schnitt gemäss Linie III-III der Fig. 1.
- 1 shows a section through the circulation pump for hot water systems,
- 2 is a view A according to FIG. 1,
- 3 shows a section along line III-III of FIG. 1.
Die Umwälzpumpe 1 gemäss Fig. 1 umfasst ein Pumpengehäuse 2 und eine zentrisch im Gehäuse in Lagerbüchsen 3 und 4 aus Kohle gelagerte Welle 5 mit einem Rotor 6. Im Bereich einer Wasserzuführung resp. -wegführung 7, 8 ist an der Welle ein Laufrad 9 angebracht. Zwischen der vorderen Lagerbüchse 3 und einem in diesem Bereich etwas verbreiterten Teil 10 der Welle 5 sind zwei sich in einem Bereich a teilweise überlappende Schmiernuten 11 und 12 angeordnet. Zwischen dem hinteren Teil 13 der Welle 5 und der hinteren Lagerbüchse 4 sind ebenfalls zwei Schmiernuten 14 und 15 vorgesehen. Die vordere Lagerbüchse 3 ist teilweise innerhalb eines Lagerdeckels 16 angeordnet. Ein Spaltrohr 17 ist zwischen einer Halterung 18 des Motorgehäuses 24 und der hinteren Lagerbüchse 4 und zwischen dem Rotor 6 und einem Stator 19 angebracht. Es ist im Bereich des Lagerdeckels 16 rechtwinklig abgebogen. Innerhalb des Spaltrohres 17, im Bereich zwischen der hinteren Lagerbüchse 4 und dem Rotor 6 ist eine Umlenkscheibe 20 angebracht, welche in das Spaltrohr 17 eingepresst ist. Zwischen einem Teil des hinteren Bereichs 13 der Welle 5 und der Umlenkscheibe 20 ist ein enger Spalt 21 vorgesehen. Dem motorseitigen Abschluss der Pumpe gegen aussen dient eine als Verschlussschraube 27 ausgebildete Vorrichtung zur Drehsinnkontrolle.The
In Fig. 2 ist eine Ansicht gemäss dem Pfeil A der Fig. 1 auf die Umlenkscheibe 20 mit Schaufeln 22 dargestellt.FIG. 2 shows a view according to arrow A of FIG. 1 onto the
Fig. 3 zeigt einen Schnitt gemäss Linie III-III der Fig. 1. Aus dieser Fig. ist ersichtlich, dass zwischen der Welle 5 und dem Rotor Längsnuten 23 vorgesehen sind.FIG. 3 shows a section along line III-III of FIG. 1. From this FIG. It can be seen that
Bei der beschriebenen erfindungsgemässen Umwälzpumpe insbesondere für Warmwasseranlagen ist der Lagerdeckel 16 dicht zwischen der vorderen Lagerbüchse 3 und dem Spaltrohr 17 eingesetzt. Das nach dem Auffüllen der Anlage durch die Schmiernuten 11 und 12 in den Rotorraum gelangende Wasser wird durch den drehenden Rotor mitgenommen und zwischen Rotor und Spaltrohr in Richtung des hinteren Lagers durchgeführt. Die im Rotorraum komprimierte Luft gelangt durch die Längsnuten 23, 12, 11 in den Raum 25 zwischen Laufrad 9, Pumpengehäuse 2 und Spaltrohr 17 und wird im gepumpten Heizwasser weggeführt. Der Wellendurchmesser ist ca. 0,5 mm kleiner als der Schaufel-Innendurchmesser der Umlenkscheibe 20, wodurch ein enger Spalt zwischen dem hinteren Bereich 13 der Welle 5 und der hinteren Lagerbüchse 4 gebildet wird. Wichtig ist, dass die Luft rasch aus dem Rotorraum entfernt wird, da mit dem Wasser auch die Lager geschmiert werden. Nachdem die sich im Rotorraum 26 befindliche Luft abgeführt worden und dieser vollständig mit Wasser gefüllt ist, ergibt sich ein Druckgleichgewicht zwischen dem Rotorraum 26 und dem benachbarten Pumpenraum 25. Das sich nun im Rotorraum 26 befindliche Wasser verbleibt in demselben. Da kein durch Druckdifferenzen bewirkter Wasseraustausch zwischen den Räumen 25 und 26 erfolgt, gelangt auch kein im Heizwasser geförderter Schmutz in die Lager 3, 4 und in den Rotorraum 26. Daneben wird der Rotorraum zu etwa 70 % durch das Wasser gekühlt. Die Wärmeabfuhr erfolgt über den in den Raum 25 hineinragenden Teil des Lagerdeckels 16. Die Restwärme wird über das Motorgehäuse nach aussen abgeführt. Die Schmiernuten 14 und 15 zwischen dem hinteren Bereich 13 der Welle 5 und der hinteren Lagerbüchse 4 sind durchgehend ausgebildet. Es erfolgt eine einwandfreie Entlüftung auch aus dem Raum 28, ohne dass bei entfernter Verschlussschraube 27 Wasser hinten hinausspritzt.In the circulating pump according to the invention described, in particular for hot water systems, the
Die erfindungsgemässe Umwälzpumpe weist unter anderem auch den Vorteil auf, dass der Motorraum rasch mit Fördergut gefüllt wird, und das Entlüftungssystem über den ganzen Kennlinienbereich der Pumpe funktioniert.The circulation pump according to the invention also has the advantage, among other things, that the engine compartment is quickly filled with material to be conveyed, and the ventilation system works over the entire range of the pump's characteristic curve.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88810614T ATE62325T1 (en) | 1987-09-15 | 1988-09-12 | CIRCULATION PUMP ESPECIALLY FOR HOT WATER SYSTEMS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3553/87 | 1987-09-15 | ||
CH355387 | 1987-09-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0308372A1 true EP0308372A1 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
EP0308372B1 EP0308372B1 (en) | 1991-04-03 |
Family
ID=4258472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88810614A Expired - Lifetime EP0308372B1 (en) | 1987-09-15 | 1988-09-12 | Circulation pump, particularly for hot water systems |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4878804A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0308372B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE62325T1 (en) |
DD (1) | DD282496A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3862268D1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1719914A3 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2006-11-15 | ITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Centrifugal pump with magnetic coupling |
LU102208B1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-17 | Wilo Se | Self-venting wet rotor pump |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5604777A (en) * | 1995-03-13 | 1997-02-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Nuclear reactor coolant pump |
DE19822704B4 (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2007-01-11 | Laing, Oliver | Gas-separating process water circulation pump |
US6082976A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-07-04 | Grundfos Manufacturing Corporation | Circulating pump |
DE19904148C1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-10-12 | Pierburg Ag | Electric feed pump |
DE10152497A1 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-15 | Pierburg Gmbh | Wet rotor |
EP2620228B1 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2017-05-31 | Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co. KG | High pressure cleaning device |
DE102009010461A1 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Motor pump unit |
ES2461840T3 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2014-05-21 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pump unit with motor |
WO2010091698A1 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Motor pump unit |
DE102014209140A1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-11-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | delivery unit |
DE102014219219A1 (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | delivery unit |
DE112020007863T5 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2023-11-09 | Pierburg Pump Technology Gmbh | Electric vehicle fluid pump with particle trap |
WO2024137309A1 (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2024-06-27 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Submersible pumping system with hermetically sealed motor |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1100787B (en) * | 1959-01-20 | 1961-03-02 | Poul Due Jensen | Lubrication of the bearings of electric canned motors with the help of a liquid, especially for driving centrifugal pumps |
DE1453792B1 (en) * | 1964-09-11 | 1969-09-11 | Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag | Device for the automatic generation of a lubricating, cooling and venting circuit for centrifugal pump units |
DE1911550A1 (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1970-09-24 | Hanning Elektro Werke | Heating circulation pump |
DE1956632A1 (en) * | 1969-11-11 | 1971-05-19 | Veredlung Gmbh Guss & Stahl | Canned motor centrifugal pump unit |
DE2639540A1 (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1978-03-09 | Grundfos As | Plain bearing sleeve for circulation pump shafts - has diametrically opposite overlapping grooves for access of liquid for lubricating |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2844302A (en) * | 1958-07-22 | Refrigerating apparatus x | ||
US2913988A (en) * | 1956-04-06 | 1959-11-24 | Fostoria Corp | Motor driven pumps |
US3067690A (en) * | 1958-12-01 | 1962-12-11 | Kramer Hermann | Pump unit with canned electric motor |
US3163116A (en) * | 1961-08-23 | 1964-12-29 | Hobson Ltd H M | Pumps |
US3169696A (en) * | 1963-01-10 | 1965-02-16 | Whirlpool Co | Compressor lubrication means |
US3667870A (en) * | 1971-01-04 | 1972-06-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Motor driven pump |
DE3538225C2 (en) * | 1985-10-26 | 1997-08-14 | Wilo Gmbh | Centrifugal pump or fan |
DE3622269A1 (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 1988-01-14 | Richard Halm | Canned motor pump |
-
1988
- 1988-09-12 US US07/242,486 patent/US4878804A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-12 EP EP88810614A patent/EP0308372B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-12 DE DE8888810614T patent/DE3862268D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-12 AT AT88810614T patent/ATE62325T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-13 DD DD88319743A patent/DD282496A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1100787B (en) * | 1959-01-20 | 1961-03-02 | Poul Due Jensen | Lubrication of the bearings of electric canned motors with the help of a liquid, especially for driving centrifugal pumps |
DE1453792B1 (en) * | 1964-09-11 | 1969-09-11 | Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag | Device for the automatic generation of a lubricating, cooling and venting circuit for centrifugal pump units |
DE1911550A1 (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1970-09-24 | Hanning Elektro Werke | Heating circulation pump |
DE1956632A1 (en) * | 1969-11-11 | 1971-05-19 | Veredlung Gmbh Guss & Stahl | Canned motor centrifugal pump unit |
DE2639540A1 (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1978-03-09 | Grundfos As | Plain bearing sleeve for circulation pump shafts - has diametrically opposite overlapping grooves for access of liquid for lubricating |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1719914A3 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2006-11-15 | ITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Centrifugal pump with magnetic coupling |
LU102208B1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-17 | Wilo Se | Self-venting wet rotor pump |
EP4001654A1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-25 | Wilo Se | Self-ventilating wet rotor pump |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3862268D1 (en) | 1991-05-08 |
EP0308372B1 (en) | 1991-04-03 |
US4878804A (en) | 1989-11-07 |
DD282496A5 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
ATE62325T1 (en) | 1991-04-15 |
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