EP0299886B1 - Verbindung eines Schraubdeckels mit einem Einschenker und ein Behälter - Google Patents

Verbindung eines Schraubdeckels mit einem Einschenker und ein Behälter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0299886B1
EP0299886B1 EP19880420233 EP88420233A EP0299886B1 EP 0299886 B1 EP0299886 B1 EP 0299886B1 EP 19880420233 EP19880420233 EP 19880420233 EP 88420233 A EP88420233 A EP 88420233A EP 0299886 B1 EP0299886 B1 EP 0299886B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pourer
closure
neck
skirt
projection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19880420233
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0299886A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Salmon
Jean-Pierre Racine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cessione Novembal SA
Original Assignee
Societe Nouvelle de Bouchons Plastiques SNBP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe Nouvelle de Bouchons Plastiques SNBP filed Critical Societe Nouvelle de Bouchons Plastiques SNBP
Publication of EP0299886A1 publication Critical patent/EP0299886A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0299886B1 publication Critical patent/EP0299886B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
    • B65D50/045—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring
    • B65D50/046—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring and such deformation causes the disengagement of locking means, e.g. the release of a pawl-like element from a tooth or abutment, to allow removal of the closure by simultaneous rotation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2255/00—Locking devices
    • B65D2255/20—Locking devices with coacting elements, e.g. ratchet and pawl, formed integrally in the container and closure or dispensing device, e.g. spout, for permanently preventing removal of the latter

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements made to closure systems comprising a pouring spout.
  • the improvements which are the subject of the present invention aim to achieve the two goals mentioned above, that is to say on the one hand to ensure the automatic orientation of the spout relative to the container and on the other hand to achieve a difficult to unscrew cap for young children.
  • the inner bottom of the stopper has a tooth and the top of the annular part of the pourer applied against the inner bottom is provided with a notch, while the inner wall of the skirt of said pourer which is intended to surround the end.
  • smooth of the neck has a clean projection to cooperate with an axial groove (or vice versa) of said end when the cap is screwed on the neck and the tooth of the cap abuts against the notch of the pourer to drive it in rotation, the angular restraint exerted on the pourer by the groove projection assembly being greater than that generated by the tooth-notch support so that once the projection engaged in the groove, the pourer is immobilized in rotation while the plug tooth is no longer stopped by the notch.
  • the outer skirt of the stopper is provided on its internal face with at least one projection capable of cooperating with at least one step formed on the bottle in order to avoid unscrewing the stopper, the areas of said bottle located on either side of its diameter oriented at 90 ° relative to its step being flattened so that a centripetal pressure on the outer skirt provided elastic at the two flattenings of the bottle, causes the release of the projection relative to the step .
  • the combination according to the invention essentially consists of a plug or obturator 1, a pouring spout 2, and a container or bottle 3.
  • the plug 1 is constituted, as usual, by a bottom 4 from the inner face from which a central sleeve 5 provided with a thread and which is surrounded by an outer skirt 6 longer than the sleeve 5 leaves.
  • the inner face 4 a of the bottom 4 is provided with two diametrically opposite teeth 4 b , produced in the form of a ratchet tooth, which has a front face perpendicular to the bottom 4.
  • the inner face of the skirt 6 is also provided with an axial projection 6 a , as will be explained better below.
  • the pouring spout 2 comprises a cylindrical nozzle 7 connected by a frustoconical chimney 8 to a ring 9 to the periphery from which a skirt 10 parallel to the spout 7.
  • the inner face of the skirt 10 is provided with a strip 10 destined to snap into a corresponding groove in the neck of the container 3 as will be better explained below.
  • the skirt 10 is also provided on its inner face with a longitudinal projection 10 b , the role of which will be explained below.
  • the top of the annular ring 9 comprises two notches 9 a arranged diametrically opposite.
  • the container 3 which is produced in the form of a bottle is provided with a neck 11 the end 11 a of which is smooth, that is to say that the thread 11 b of the neck leaves below this end 11 a .
  • a groove 11 c capable of receiving the cord 10 a .
  • This end also has a longitudinal groove 11 d intended to receive the projection 10 b of the pourer 2.
  • the bottle 3 has a neck 12 of oval shape and one of the two flattened parts of which is provided with a step 12 a .
  • the bottle 3 is provided with a handle 13 oriented diametrically opposite with respect to the groove 11 d of its neck.
  • the pourer 2 is first automatically engaged inside the sleeve 5, its skirt 10 engaging without significant play inside the thread of this sleeve.
  • the crown 9 of the pourer is therefore placed very close to the interior 4 a of the bottom 4 of the plug 1. It is distant from it by the thickness of its notches 9 a which are the same height as that of the teeth 4 b . These therefore rest against the crown 9 and the notches 9 a of the latter against the face 4 a of the bottom 4.
  • the assembly of the plug 1 and its pouring spout 2 is placed in an automatic dispenser intended to bring it opposite the neck 11 of a bottle 13.
  • an automatic dispenser intended to bring it opposite the neck 11 of a bottle 13.
  • the top of the thread of the sleeve 5 against the outside of the skirt 10 of the pouring spout the latter remains disposed very close to the bottom 4 of the plug, as explained above.
  • a matrix is placed around the plug and gives it a rotational movement, so that its sleeve 5 begins to screw with respect to the thread 11b of the neck 11.
  • the cord 10 a of the skirt 10 of the pouring spout cooperates with the end of the non-threaded end of the neck 11 (fig. 9), while the projection 6 a of the outer skirt 6 is not blocked by the step 12 has a neck because its rear part is rounded and on the contrary the front part in the direction of screwing of the step is oblique.
  • the plug is made of an elastic plastic material.
  • the cord 10 a of the inside face of the skirt 10 of the pouring spout snaps into the groove 11 c of the non-threaded end of the neck 11, so that it is immobilized axially by this means while it is fixed angularly by cooperation of the projection 10 b in the groove 11 d as indicated above.
  • Things are arranged in such a way that at the end of screwing, that is to say when the bottom of the stopper comes to rest against the crown 9 of the pouring spout which is itself in abutment against the end of the neck 11, the face of the projection 6 a oriented normally with respect to the internal face of the skirt 6 is located immediately opposite the face of the step 12 a oriented normally at the neck 12 (fig. 12). Thus unscrewing the cap is prohibited.
  • the neck 12 of the bottle 3 a flattened shape, that is to say that in fact its profile in plan is oval with the parts closest to the center located in a diameter perpendicular to the step 6 a (fig. 13); under these conditions, by pressing in a centripetal manner on the skirt 6 of the plug 1 at the level of the two flattenings of the neck 12, this skirt is deformed, so that the projection 6 a is released towards the outside by compared to step 12 a as illustrated in fig. 13. Under these conditions, you can unscrew the cap and have access to the contents of the bottle 12.
  • the active part 7 a of the spout 2 is located opposite the handle 13 of the bottle, so that the product spills s 'performs correctly.
  • the filling of the bottle 13 is carried out by simply screwing the cap.
  • the projection 6a of the outer skirt cooperates with the recess to deform the skirt and allow the screw as explained above.
  • the three components of the combination according to the invention can be made of any suitable material, but one advantageously chooses molding the stopper and the pourer into a semi-rigid plastic material of the polypropylene type, while the bottle is blow molded from a material such as rigid PVC or the like.
  • the step 12 a is arranged perpendicular to the diameter passing through the groove 11 d .
  • the projection 10 b could be a depression and the groove 11 b a projection.
  • the tooth 4b could be placed at any region of the inside of the cap 1 has the notch 9 is positioned in correspondence on the pourer 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Anordnung aus einem Schraubverschluß (1), in dessen Innerem eine Gießtülle (2) angeordnet ist, und einem Behälter (3), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Innere des Schraubverschlusses mindestens einen Zahn (4b) aufweist, daß die Gießtülle (2) mit mindestens einem Anschlag (9a) versehen ist, während die Innenwand der Schürze (10) der Gießtülle (2), die das ohne Gewinde versehene Ende (11a) des Halses (11) umgibt, einen Vorsprung (10b) umfaßt, und daß das Ende (11a) des Halses (11) eine axiale Nut (11d) aufweist, in die der Vorsprung (10b) der Gießtülle (2) eingreift, wenn der Schraubverschluß (1) auf den Hals (11) geschraubt wird und der Zahn (4b) des Schraubverschlusses (1) gegen den Anschlag (9a) der Gießtülle (2) stößt, um sie in Drehung zu bringen, wobei der auf die Gießtülle (2) durch das Zusammenfügen von Vorsprung (10b) und Nut (11d) ausgeübte winkelmäßige Halt größer ist als derjenige, der durch das Abstützen von Zahn (4b) und Anschlag (9a) hervorgerufen wird, wobei der Vorsprung und die Nut wahlweise in umgekehrter Lage sein können.
2. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zahn (4b) von der inneren Fläche (4a) des Bodens (4) des Schraubverschlusses (1) getragen wird, während der Anschlag (9a) auf der ringförmigen Einfassung (9) der Gießtülle (2) angeordnet ist, die gegen den Boden (4) des Schraubverschlusses (1) stößt.
3. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß außerdem der Schraubverschluß (1) eine Schürze (6) außerhalb seines Schraubstutzens (5) aufweist, die mit mindestens einem, mit einem an der Flasche (3) angeordneten Absatz zusammenarbeitenden Vorsprung (6a) versehen ist, um das Abschrauben des Schraubverschlusses (1) zu verhindern, wobei die auf der einen und der anderen Seite des bezüglich des Absatzes (12a) um 90° versetzten Durchmessers liegenden Bereiche abgeflacht sind, damit ein zentripetal auf die Schürze (6a) an den Abflachungen vorgesehener elastischer Druck den Vorsprung (6a) freigibt.
4. Anordnung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die innere Fläche der Schürze (10) der Gießtülle (2) mit einem Wulst (10a) versehen ist, der in eine im Ende ohne Gewinde des Halses (11) angeordnete Kehle (11c) einrastet.
5. Anordnung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schraubverschluß (1) und die Gießtülle (2) aus einem halbstarren elastischen Kunststoff bestehen.
EP19880420233 1987-07-01 1988-07-01 Verbindung eines Schraubdeckels mit einem Einschenker und ein Behälter Expired - Lifetime EP0299886B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8709516 1987-07-01
FR8709516A FR2617465B1 (fr) 1987-07-01 1987-07-01 Combinaison d'un bouchon a vis a bec verseur interieur et d'un recipient

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0299886A1 EP0299886A1 (de) 1989-01-18
EP0299886B1 true EP0299886B1 (de) 1991-05-29

Family

ID=9352876

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19880420233 Expired - Lifetime EP0299886B1 (de) 1987-07-01 1988-07-01 Verbindung eines Schraubdeckels mit einem Einschenker und ein Behälter

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0299886B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3863021D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2022691B3 (de)
FR (1) FR2617465B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105026279A (zh) * 2014-01-22 2015-11-04 株式会社衍宇 侧压式安全盖

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3836068A1 (de) * 1988-10-22 1990-04-26 Henkel Kgaa Verpackungsbehaelter zur aufnahme eines fliessfaehigen produktes
EP0380792B1 (de) * 1988-12-13 1994-10-19 Günther Dipl.-Ing. Knieriem Entleervorrichtung
FR2655621B1 (fr) * 1989-12-07 1992-02-28 Moulage Automatique Sa Ensemble formant bouchon verseur et doseur pour toutes sortes de recipients et recipient adapte.
DE9403102U1 (de) * 1994-02-24 1995-06-22 Benckiser N.V., Schiphol Kindersicherer Schraubverschluß mit integrierter Nachfüllöffnung
EP0690008A3 (de) * 1994-07-01 1997-02-26 Duering Ag Flaschenschraubverschluss
US5884787A (en) * 1996-09-18 1999-03-23 Colgate-Palmolive Company Child resistant safety closure
FR2804091B1 (fr) * 2000-01-21 2002-02-22 Alsacienne De Metaux Et Matier Ensemble de bouchage pour flacon comportant un decanteur et un bouchon a plusieurs jupes avec ensemble anti-devissage
US11618619B2 (en) * 2017-11-21 2023-04-04 Drug Plastics & Glass Company, Inc. Child-resistant single wall squeeze and turn closure and container assembly

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3361307A (en) * 1965-09-27 1968-01-02 Claremould Plastics Company Liquid dispensing device
CA1122160A (en) * 1977-06-29 1982-04-20 James H. Price Child-resistant safety closure
US4117945A (en) * 1977-06-29 1978-10-03 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Child-resistant safety closure
US4286633A (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-09-01 Kerr Glass Manufacturing Corporation Dropper assembly
GB2108940B (en) * 1981-10-13 1985-04-03 U G Closures And Plastics Limi Safety closure
DE8521120U1 (de) * 1985-07-22 1985-12-12 Adefo-Chemie GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg Flasche oder Kanister mit einem Dichteinsatz

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105026279A (zh) * 2014-01-22 2015-11-04 株式会社衍宇 侧压式安全盖

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2617465A1 (fr) 1989-01-06
EP0299886A1 (de) 1989-01-18
FR2617465B1 (fr) 1989-10-27
ES2022691B3 (es) 1991-12-01
DE3863021D1 (de) 1991-07-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0816253B1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur getrennten Aufbewahrung von mindestens zwei Produkten, zur deren Mischung sowie zur Abgabe dieser Mischung
CA1073411A (fr) Recipient de conditionnement et de distribution comportant au stockage deux compartiments separes
FR2911329A1 (fr) Ensemble de conditionnement et de distribution d'un liquide medical
FR2597072A1 (fr) Embout de recipient assurant l'impossibilite de remplissage apres epuisement de la charge initiale
EP0297967A1 (de) Verschlussanordnung mit einem Ausgiesser und einer Dosierkappe mit einer Ausgusstülle
EP0684187B1 (de) Ausgiesskappe mit Garantieverschluss
EP0299886B1 (de) Verbindung eines Schraubdeckels mit einem Einschenker und ein Behälter
FR3065156B1 (fr) Ensemble de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit fluide bi-composant
FR2572369A1 (fr) Dispositif de bouchage pour des flacons ou autres contenants, avec un bouchon a vis a orientation angulaire par rapport au flacon
WO1999000308A1 (fr) Ensemble verseur a bouchage a vis pour un recipient
EP2014567A1 (de) Schnappstöpsel, der mit einer Dichtungslippe versehen ist
FR2514327A1 (fr) Flacon a capsule de bouchage orientee angulairement par rapport audit flacon
FR2663300A1 (fr) Clapet-capsule a bague de securite pour flacons et autres recipients.
FR2565208A1 (fr) Ensemble verseur et capsule de bouchage inviolable
EP0256923A1 (de) Dose für Hautkrem und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
EP0011575A1 (de) Verschluss mit festgestellter Verschlussposition
FR2676997A1 (fr) Bouchon-service a l'epreuve des enfants.
EP0301986B1 (de) Orientierte Ausgiesstülle für Behälter mit Hälsen
EP0780316B1 (de) Manipulierbarer Behälter aus Kunststoff
FR2618129A1 (fr) Recipient a ouverture limitee
BE897445A (fr) Flacon equipe d'un capot de bouchage etanche
EP3196142B1 (de) Behälter und stöpsel zum befestigen durch festklicken auf seinem hals
CH654472A5 (fr) Flacon equipe d'un capot de bouchage etanche.
FR2509261A1 (fr) Dispositif de bouchage pour un flacon, notamment un flacon de parfum
EP0805113A1 (de) Garantieverschluss für einen Behälter,insbesondere Flakon oder Flasche

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890223

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19901015

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19910529

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3863021

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19910704

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19910731

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19910731

GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

ITPR It: changes in ownership of a european patent

Owner name: CESSIONE;SOCIETE ANONYME NOVEMBAL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: PC2A

Owner name: NOVEMBAL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19960729

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF THE APPLICANT RENOUNCES

Effective date: 19970702

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19970704

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19970718

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19970731

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990331

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19990201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20001009

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050701