EP0296073B1 - Alliage métallique à grand paramètre de maille - Google Patents
Alliage métallique à grand paramètre de maille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0296073B1 EP0296073B1 EP88420181A EP88420181A EP0296073B1 EP 0296073 B1 EP0296073 B1 EP 0296073B1 EP 88420181 A EP88420181 A EP 88420181A EP 88420181 A EP88420181 A EP 88420181A EP 0296073 B1 EP0296073 B1 EP 0296073B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alloy
- total
- weight
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910007565 Zn—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002424 x-ray crystallography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005169 Debye-Scherrer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001956 neutron scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013079 quasicrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/10—Alloys based on aluminium with zinc as the next major constituent
Definitions
- the invention relates to metal alloys characterized by a large lattice parameter (> 1 nm).
- pseudo-crystals are not very stable over time (aging) and it was therefore advantageous to obtain crystallized metal alloys having large reticular distances; it is in fact known that monochromators made of organic crystals (or pseudocrystals) have a low reflecting power and a poor resolution.
- the metallic crystals whose composition is represented by the weight formula (Al, Zn, Cu) x Li 1-x with 0.88 ⁇ x ⁇ 0.92, the group Al, Zn, Cu may be partially substituted up to 50% by weight in total with Ag, Ga and / or Au and the Li may be partially substituted by one or more elements from the group Mg, Na, K, Ca up to 10% by weight in total, the other elements (impurities) being held ⁇ 1% each and ⁇ 5% in total, respond to this problem.
- the group Al, Zn, Cu may be partially substituted up to 50% by weight in total with Ag, Ga and / or Au and the Li may be partially substituted by one or more elements from the group Mg, Na, K, Ca up to 10% by weight in total, the other elements (impurities) being held ⁇ 1% each and ⁇ 5% in total, respond to this problem.
- compositions are preferably the following (% by weight):
- a preferred composition is as follows:
- the above elements can be replaced by one or more of their isotopes to improve their neutron scattering factor.
- Monocrystals of such alloys can be obtained by a known method of preparing monocrystals, such as those of Bridgeman or Czochralski with the use (or not) of seeds and controlled temperature gradients. They are preferably produced by the method described in French patent application No. 86-15774 (FR-A-2 606 036). They are preferably annealed between 300 and 500 ° C for a period of a few hours to a few tens of hours to obtain a homogeneous structure and greater fineness of the diffraction lines.
- FIG. 1 representing an X-ray diffraction diagram corresponding to Example 1 at small diffraction angles.
- alloys belonging to the field according to the invention exhibited a very high volume fraction grade (> 80%) of large quadratic phase crystals coated with eutectic.
- Annealing has the effect of completely absorbing most of the primary phases such as ⁇ -Al Li or constituents of the Al2LiMg eutectic.
- the above ground alloys can constitute an internal standard for radiocrystallography.
- the alloys according to the invention can therefore be used as internal standards in radiocrystallography (powder diagrams) or as monochromators with high reflecting power and good resolution in the methods of analysis by spectral dispersion of soft X-rays or slow neutrons.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8708304 | 1987-06-05 | ||
FR8708304A FR2616158B1 (fr) | 1987-06-05 | 1987-06-05 | Alliage metallique a grand parametre de maille |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0296073A1 EP0296073A1 (fr) | 1988-12-21 |
EP0296073B1 true EP0296073B1 (fr) | 1991-03-06 |
Family
ID=9352038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88420181A Expired - Lifetime EP0296073B1 (fr) | 1987-06-05 | 1988-06-02 | Alliage métallique à grand paramètre de maille |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4865665A (is) |
EP (1) | EP0296073B1 (is) |
JP (1) | JPS63312944A (is) |
AT (1) | ATE61418T1 (is) |
DE (1) | DE3861921D1 (is) |
DK (1) | DK299488A (is) |
ES (1) | ES2021459B3 (is) |
FI (1) | FI882614A (is) |
FR (1) | FR2616158B1 (is) |
IS (1) | IS1451B6 (is) |
NO (1) | NO168659C (is) |
PT (1) | PT87650B (is) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5085830A (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1992-02-04 | Comalco Aluminum Limited | Process for making aluminum-lithium alloys of high toughness |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB769484A (en) * | 1952-06-30 | 1957-03-06 | Willi Neu | Zinc-aluminium alloy bearings and other workpieces exposed in use to sliding surfacefriction |
GB926312A (en) * | 1958-06-05 | 1963-05-15 | Charles Topley | Improvements in alloys |
DE1083619B (de) * | 1958-09-03 | 1960-06-15 | Ver Deutsche Metallwerke Ag | Verwendung einer zinkhaltigen Aluminiumlegierung als Korrosionsschutz fuer Stahloberflaechen |
AT294439B (de) * | 1969-12-03 | 1971-11-25 | Voest Ag | Aluminium-Zink-Legierung |
EP0225226B1 (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1990-03-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Aluminum alloy with superior thermal neutron absorptivity |
-
1987
- 1987-06-05 FR FR8708304A patent/FR2616158B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-06-01 JP JP63135384A patent/JPS63312944A/ja active Pending
- 1988-06-01 US US07/200,895 patent/US4865665A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-02 NO NO882433A patent/NO168659C/no unknown
- 1988-06-02 ES ES88420181T patent/ES2021459B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-02 AT AT88420181T patent/ATE61418T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-02 FI FI882614A patent/FI882614A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-06-02 EP EP88420181A patent/EP0296073B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-02 IS IS3354A patent/IS1451B6/is unknown
- 1988-06-02 DK DK299488A patent/DK299488A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-06-02 DE DE8888420181T patent/DE3861921D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-03 PT PT87650A patent/PT87650B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IS3354A7 (is) | 1988-12-06 |
DK299488A (da) | 1988-12-06 |
DE3861921D1 (de) | 1991-04-11 |
FR2616158B1 (fr) | 1990-10-19 |
FI882614A (fi) | 1988-12-06 |
NO168659B (no) | 1991-12-09 |
DK299488D0 (da) | 1988-06-02 |
ES2021459B3 (es) | 1991-11-01 |
NO882433L (no) | 1988-12-06 |
NO882433D0 (no) | 1988-06-02 |
NO168659C (no) | 1992-03-18 |
US4865665A (en) | 1989-09-12 |
PT87650A (pt) | 1988-07-01 |
IS1451B6 (is) | 1991-01-16 |
ATE61418T1 (de) | 1991-03-15 |
JPS63312944A (ja) | 1988-12-21 |
PT87650B (pt) | 1992-09-30 |
FI882614A0 (fi) | 1988-06-02 |
FR2616158A1 (fr) | 1988-12-09 |
EP0296073A1 (fr) | 1988-12-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Okamoto et al. | Dendritic structure in unidirectionally solidified aluminum, tin, and zinc base binary alloys | |
Chang et al. | Rare earth concentration in the primary Si crystal in rare earth added Al-21wt.% Si alloy | |
Lutts | Pre-precipitation in Al Mg Ge and Al Mg Si | |
Tanihata et al. | Effect of casting and homogenizing treatment conditions on the formation of Al–Fe–Si intermetallic compounds in 6063 Al–Mg–Si alloys | |
Walker et al. | An x-ray investigation of age hardening in alag | |
FR3004467A1 (fr) | Fabrication d'une elpasolite stoechiometrique | |
Matsubara et al. | Local atomic arrangements in the solid solution Al-1.7 at.% Cu, at 793 K | |
Zhang et al. | Microstructure and creep resistance of Mg–10Zn–4Al–0.15 Ca permanent moulding alloy | |
EP0296073B1 (fr) | Alliage métallique à grand paramètre de maille | |
Ishii et al. | Growth of Cu-doped Li2B4O7 single crystals by vertical Bridgman method and their characterization | |
Djega-Mariadassou et al. | About Defined Compounds in the Cu–In–Se System | |
Thomson | Alloys of thorium with certain transition metals I. The systems thorium-ruthenium and thorium-rhodium | |
Ahmad et al. | On the solid–solid phase diagrams of Ar–O2 and Ar–N2 mixtures | |
Rouag et al. | Evolution of local texture and grain boundary characteristics during secondary recrystallisation of Fe-3% Si sheets | |
Stillwell et al. | Sodium—Lead Alloys. The Structure of the Compound Known as Na4Pb | |
Trenikhin et al. | The penetration of indium-gallium melt components into aluminum | |
Amir et al. | Cellular precipitation and precipitate coarsening in a Mg–Al alloy | |
Runnalls et al. | Polymorphic transformations in PuAl3 | |
Owen et al. | The relation between Mean atomic volume and composition in silver-zinc alloys | |
Dadson et al. | Transmission pseudo-Kossel (TK) studies of recrystallized hot-deformed (dynamically recovered) polycrystalline aluminium | |
Kim et al. | Improvement of CdMnTe detector performance by MnTe purification | |
Jensen et al. | A zinc‐copper phase in dental silver amalgam alloy | |
Zhang et al. | Lead sulfate scintillator crystal growth for PET applications | |
SU657075A1 (ru) | Состав дл мофицировани алюминиевых сплавов | |
GASTALDI | J. GASTALDI and C. JOURDAN: Synchrotron Radiation X-Ray Topography 139 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890111 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19900727 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: PECHINEY |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19910306 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 61418 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19910315 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3861921 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19910411 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19910521 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19910521 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19910523 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19910602 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19910630 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19910630 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19910630 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: PECHINEY Effective date: 19910630 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19920602 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19920603 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19920610 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19920630 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19920630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19930101 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19920602 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19930302 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 19930603 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 88420181.5 Effective date: 19930109 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 19990601 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050602 |