EP0295445A3 - Liquid cooling circuit for machines especially for internal combustion engines - Google Patents
Liquid cooling circuit for machines especially for internal combustion engines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0295445A3 EP0295445A3 EP88107940A EP88107940A EP0295445A3 EP 0295445 A3 EP0295445 A3 EP 0295445A3 EP 88107940 A EP88107940 A EP 88107940A EP 88107940 A EP88107940 A EP 88107940A EP 0295445 A3 EP0295445 A3 EP 0295445A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- internal combustion
- combustion engines
- cooling circuit
- liquid cooling
- machines especially
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0247—Safety; Locking against opening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P7/00—Controlling of coolant flow
- F01P7/14—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid
- F01P7/16—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid by thermostatic control
- F01P7/165—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid by thermostatic control characterised by systems with two or more loops
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0238—Closure caps with overpressure valves or vent valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/028—Deaeration devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0285—Venting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/029—Expansion reservoirs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
- F01P2005/105—Using two or more pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
- F01P5/12—Pump-driving arrangements
- F01P2005/125—Driving auxiliary pumps electrically
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0247—Safety; Locking against opening
- F01P2011/0252—Venting before opening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0247—Safety; Locking against opening
- F01P2011/0261—Safety; Locking against opening activated by temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/0204—Filling
- F01P11/0209—Closure caps
- F01P11/0247—Safety; Locking against opening
- F01P2011/0266—Safety; Locking against opening activated by pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2060/00—Cooling circuits using auxiliaries
- F01P2060/08—Cabin heater
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3716555 | 1987-05-18 | ||
DE19873716555 DE3716555A1 (en) | 1987-05-18 | 1987-05-18 | FILLING, VENTILATION AND PRESSURE CONTROL DEVICE FOR THE LIQUID COOLING CIRCUIT OF ENGINE AND WORKING MACHINES, IN PARTICULAR COMBUSTION ENGINES |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0295445A2 EP0295445A2 (en) | 1988-12-21 |
EP0295445A3 true EP0295445A3 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
EP0295445B1 EP0295445B1 (en) | 1991-12-27 |
Family
ID=6327768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88107940A Expired - Lifetime EP0295445B1 (en) | 1987-05-18 | 1988-05-18 | Liquid cooling circuit for machines especially for internal combustion engines |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4913107A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0295445B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH01503320A (en) |
DE (2) | DE3716555A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2028939T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1988009429A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2640315B1 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1991-02-08 | Peugeot | INTERNAL COMBUSTION COOLING DEVICE |
DE4001208A1 (en) * | 1990-01-17 | 1991-07-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | EVAPORATION COOLING SYSTEM FOR A LIQUID-COOLED INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
US5241926A (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-09-07 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Engine cooling apparatus |
US5410991A (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-05-02 | Standard-Thomson Corporation | Coolant fill housing with integral thermostat |
DE19607638C1 (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-06-19 | Porsche Ag | Internal combustion engine coolant circuit |
DE19611095A1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Cooling system for a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine |
US6447491B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2002-09-10 | Genzyme Corporation | Rolling seal suction pressure regulator, apparatus and system for draining a body cavity and methods related thereto |
DE19948160B4 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2010-07-15 | Wilhelm Kuhn | Cooling device for a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle |
FR2804722B1 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2002-03-08 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | COOLING DEVICE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE ENGINE |
FR2804719B1 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2002-06-21 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | COOLING DEVICE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE ENGINE |
FR2804720B1 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2002-06-21 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | COOLING DEVICE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE ENGINE |
FR2806444B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-06-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | COOLING DEVICE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE ENGINE |
FR2816004B1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-06-20 | Mark Iv Systemes Moteurs Sa | COOLING ASSEMBLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
US7152555B2 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2006-12-26 | Volvo Trucks North America, Inc. | Engine cooling system |
US6532910B2 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2003-03-18 | Volvo Trucks North America, Inc. | Engine cooling system |
US6997284B1 (en) | 2001-06-26 | 2006-02-14 | Spicer Technology, Inc. | Lubricant cooling system for a motor vehicle axle |
DE102005007781B4 (en) * | 2005-02-19 | 2013-01-31 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Method and arrangement for rapid construction of the system pressure in the coolant circuit of internal combustion engines |
SE529541C2 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-09-11 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Cooling |
DE102007058575B4 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2013-08-01 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Motor vehicle with compressed air based cooling system |
DE102008033024B4 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2010-06-10 | Iav Gmbh Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto Und Verkehr | Method for venting a coolant circuit of an internal combustion engine and coolant circuit for an internal combustion engine |
FR2938298B1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-11-12 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT |
DE102009048997A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-14 | Behr Industry Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cooling system, in particular for an internal combustion engine |
DE102012213262A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-05-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Screwable sensor arrangement for thermostat housing, has sealing element for sealing thermostat housing and aeration unit for aeration of vehicle cooling system |
DE102012218392A1 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-10 | Reutter Gmbh | Directional valve for surge tank of cooling system of combustion engine for e.g. passenger car, has pressure spring that is acted on valve element such that valve blocking operation is performed based on screwing of lid of surge tank |
DE202013003370U1 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2013-04-29 | Reutter Gmbh | Cover with a pressure- or temperature-controlled directional valve for a reservoir and cooling system of an internal combustion engine |
DE102014201170A1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for venting a thermal management system of an internal combustion engine |
CN103867282A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-18 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | Active pressure boosting steam pressure system |
DE102015105921B4 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2024-05-08 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling system for a vehicle and method for operating the same |
FR3043719B1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2019-07-05 | Novares France | COOLING CIRCUIT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE |
CN105298622B (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-12-01 | 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 | The automatic exhaust system of cooling water system for diesel engine |
JP2019089524A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-06-13 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Vehicular heat exchange device |
DE102022128616B3 (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2024-01-04 | Iav Gmbh Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto Und Verkehr | Phase change cooling circuit with pressure control device |
Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR919259A (en) * | 1945-02-17 | 1947-03-04 | Saurer Adolph | Cooling system for motor vehicles |
US2480986A (en) * | 1947-05-29 | 1949-09-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermostatic radiator valve |
US2878794A (en) * | 1957-07-29 | 1959-03-24 | Ralph O Stromberg | Automobile cooling system |
US3047235A (en) * | 1959-04-15 | 1962-07-31 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermosensitive radiator caps |
US3139073A (en) * | 1960-04-29 | 1964-06-30 | Ford Motor Co | Cooling system |
DE2631121A1 (en) * | 1976-07-10 | 1978-01-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | Liq. cooled IC engine coolant cycle - has additional pump for matching circulation to heat release |
DE2817976A1 (en) * | 1977-04-29 | 1978-11-09 | Deere & Co | COMBUSTION ENGINE |
DE3045357A1 (en) * | 1980-12-02 | 1982-06-09 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Commercial vehicle propulsion IC engine cooling system - has two pressure relief plus vacuum control valves in series, first with lower setting |
DE3143749A1 (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-11 | Magirus-Deutz Ag, 7900 Ulm | Device for safeguarding the water pressure in the cooling water circuit of an internal combustion engine |
DE3226508A1 (en) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | COOLING CIRCUIT FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
EP0101339A1 (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-02-22 | RENAULT VEHICULES INDUSTRIELS Société Anonyme dite: | Pressurizing device for the cooling system of an internal-combustion engine |
FR2533260A1 (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-03-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | MOTORCYCLE COOLING DEVICE |
US4532894A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-08-06 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Heating arrangement for electrically driven vehicles |
DE3424580C1 (en) * | 1984-07-04 | 1985-11-07 | Audi AG, 8070 Ingolstadt | Cooling system for a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine |
EP0171623A2 (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1986-02-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Volume compensation, venting and supply container for the liquid cooling system of an internal-combustion engine |
US4591691A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-27 | Badali Edward A | Auxiliary electric heating system for internal combustion engine powered vehicles |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2195266A (en) * | 1939-02-24 | 1940-03-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Pressure cap |
US3284004A (en) * | 1964-11-18 | 1966-11-08 | Ford Motor Co | Temperature and pressure responsive filler cap |
AU461753B2 (en) * | 1971-10-29 | 1975-06-05 | Carl Avrea Walter | Monolithic radiator cap for sealed pressurized cooling system |
JPS5417900B2 (en) * | 1974-03-14 | 1979-07-03 | ||
DE2419266C3 (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1978-04-27 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Compensation vessel for volume compensation and air separation of a liquid heat transfer medium flowing through, in particular, the machine cooling chambers of a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine in a circuit |
DE2821872B2 (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1980-05-14 | Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag, 7107 Neckarsulm | Overpressure cooling system for a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine, in particular in a motor vehicle |
US4358051A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-11-09 | Ford Motor Company | Thermostat assembly for an engine cooling system |
DE3226509A1 (en) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | COOLING CIRCUIT FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
US4489883A (en) * | 1984-01-19 | 1984-12-25 | General Motors Corporation | Temperature regulated dual pressure device |
-
1987
- 1987-05-18 DE DE19873716555 patent/DE3716555A1/en active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-05-18 WO PCT/EP1988/000435 patent/WO1988009429A1/en unknown
- 1988-05-18 ES ES198888107940T patent/ES2028939T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-18 US US07/302,745 patent/US4913107A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-05-18 DE DE8888107940T patent/DE3867142D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-18 EP EP88107940A patent/EP0295445B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-18 JP JP63504088A patent/JPH01503320A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR919259A (en) * | 1945-02-17 | 1947-03-04 | Saurer Adolph | Cooling system for motor vehicles |
US2480986A (en) * | 1947-05-29 | 1949-09-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermostatic radiator valve |
US2878794A (en) * | 1957-07-29 | 1959-03-24 | Ralph O Stromberg | Automobile cooling system |
US3047235A (en) * | 1959-04-15 | 1962-07-31 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermosensitive radiator caps |
US3139073A (en) * | 1960-04-29 | 1964-06-30 | Ford Motor Co | Cooling system |
DE2631121A1 (en) * | 1976-07-10 | 1978-01-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | Liq. cooled IC engine coolant cycle - has additional pump for matching circulation to heat release |
DE2817976A1 (en) * | 1977-04-29 | 1978-11-09 | Deere & Co | COMBUSTION ENGINE |
DE3045357A1 (en) * | 1980-12-02 | 1982-06-09 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Commercial vehicle propulsion IC engine cooling system - has two pressure relief plus vacuum control valves in series, first with lower setting |
DE3143749A1 (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-11 | Magirus-Deutz Ag, 7900 Ulm | Device for safeguarding the water pressure in the cooling water circuit of an internal combustion engine |
EP0101339A1 (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-02-22 | RENAULT VEHICULES INDUSTRIELS Société Anonyme dite: | Pressurizing device for the cooling system of an internal-combustion engine |
DE3226508A1 (en) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | COOLING CIRCUIT FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
EP0163006A1 (en) * | 1982-07-15 | 1985-12-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Overpressure cooling circuit for a liquid-cooled internal-combustion engine |
FR2533260A1 (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-03-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | MOTORCYCLE COOLING DEVICE |
US4532894A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-08-06 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Heating arrangement for electrically driven vehicles |
DE3424580C1 (en) * | 1984-07-04 | 1985-11-07 | Audi AG, 8070 Ingolstadt | Cooling system for a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine |
EP0171623A2 (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1986-02-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Volume compensation, venting and supply container for the liquid cooling system of an internal-combustion engine |
US4591691A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-27 | Badali Edward A | Auxiliary electric heating system for internal combustion engine powered vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0295445B1 (en) | 1991-12-27 |
US4913107A (en) | 1990-04-03 |
DE3716555A1 (en) | 1988-12-08 |
ES2028939T3 (en) | 1992-07-16 |
DE3867142D1 (en) | 1992-02-06 |
JPH01503320A (en) | 1989-11-09 |
DE3716555C2 (en) | 1989-05-11 |
EP0295445A2 (en) | 1988-12-21 |
WO1988009429A1 (en) | 1988-12-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT SE |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890519 |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
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