EP0283930B1 - Method for producing shorts or skirts with inner briefs - Google Patents

Method for producing shorts or skirts with inner briefs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0283930B1
EP0283930B1 EP88104238A EP88104238A EP0283930B1 EP 0283930 B1 EP0283930 B1 EP 0283930B1 EP 88104238 A EP88104238 A EP 88104238A EP 88104238 A EP88104238 A EP 88104238A EP 0283930 B1 EP0283930 B1 EP 0283930B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shorts
briefs
knitted
skirts
leg openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88104238A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0283930A1 (en
Inventor
Klaus Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MUELLER, KARL-HEINZ
MUELLER, KLAUS
MUELLER, PETER
Original Assignee
Mueller Karl-Heinz
Mueller Klaus
Mueller Peter
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mueller Karl-Heinz, Mueller Klaus, Mueller Peter filed Critical Mueller Karl-Heinz
Priority to AT88104238T priority Critical patent/ATE54802T1/en
Publication of EP0283930A1 publication Critical patent/EP0283930A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0283930B1 publication Critical patent/EP0283930B1/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/20—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B9/00—Undergarments
    • A41B9/001—Underpants or briefs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/06—Trousers
    • A41D1/08—Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/06—Trousers
    • A41D1/08—Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
    • A41D1/089—Shorts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/14—Skirts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/20—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
    • D04B21/207—Wearing apparel or garment blanks
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/02—Underwear

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing shorts or skirts with an inner brief, in which shorts or skirts on the one hand and inner briefs on the other hand are each integrally interacted in the waist region.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method with which items of clothing of the type mentioned can be produced in an economical manner.
  • the solution lies in a process in which shorts or skirts, on the one hand, and inner briefs, on the other hand, are knitted together in a double-contoured manner continuously across their body axis with common, matching, directional waistband areas and with partially common, transverse to the directional seam and separation areas.
  • a preferred application is the use of warp knitted shorts or skirts with inner briefs as a carrier for diaper pads in incontinent adults.
  • the inner brief serves as a carrier for the diaper insert, the shorts or skirts fulfill the task of concealing the clothing parts and aids that are unpleasant for the carrier.
  • the waistband areas of both parts of the garment i.e. Shorts or skirts, on the one hand, and inner briefs, on the other hand, are connected to one another by means of particularly loosely knitted short flexible threads that run perpendicular to the respective waistband, so that the skirt can be thrown over the inner brief without resistance or the inner briefs can easily be intertwined into the outer trousers with a precisely defined top edge is.
  • the two parts of the respective item of clothing come to rest in a favorable manner with seams facing one another, i.e. the seams on the inside briefs are directed outwards, which increases comfort, while on the outside pants or skirts the seams are turned inwards according to fashionable requirements.
  • the turning process required for this in the shorts according to the invention requires the inner brief to be pulled through a trouser leg of the outer pant, as can be seen in practice.
  • an elastic waistband is knitted on the outer pants or the skirt, which holds the pants or the skirt when worn.
  • Another reason for such a measure could be the realization of high fashion demands by gathering, pleating and the like.
  • the process according to the invention for producing the above-mentioned items of clothing proceeds in such a way that the shorts or skirts on the one hand and the inner briefs on the other hand, in a double-contour mode of action, progressively adjoin one another transversely to their body axis the common waistband areas and each pair of joint seam and separation areas are worked together.
  • These products, which are continuously produced in webs, are then cut off in the designated separation areas and, if necessary, are fully assembled, but are usually made into the finished product by a simple turning process.
  • the webs produced according to the invention show in the direction of action approximately in the middle of the waistband region as a connection point between the two parts of the finished items of clothing, ie in particular a strip with a high elastic portion as a waistband.
  • the leg holes of the shorts and the inner briefs or the skirt hem of the skirt are located at or near the edges of the webs produced according to the invention.
  • the product is also finished on the edges, ie it is not necessary to hem the skirts or shorts at the leg holes.
  • the periodically interlocking separating and seam areas are so wide that even with minor inaccuracies, a cut across the direction of action can be made without problems.
  • the inner briefs can be knitted with leg holes following one another in the direction of action, whereby one of the layers of the product becomes the front and the second of these layers becomes the rear.
  • this is the only possible way of production.
  • the inner briefs are knitted with leg openings placed in one of the superimposed webs of the product, as described in more detail in German Patent DE 3 004 469 C2. This creates an anatomically correctly shaped inner slip with the known advantages.
  • a second method suitable for producing a skirt according to the invention with inner slip is that the inner briefs are knitted with leg holes lying one above the other in the two webs of the product.
  • the result of this method of production is that the seams in the finished product lie at the front and back in the middle of the body. This offers the possibility to vary the shape of the inner brief, in particular to show wide gussets.
  • leg holes in the inner slip can be arranged asymmetrically with respect to the separation points, which in turn results in an anatomically favorable inner slip with a higher proportion of material in the back part.
  • Fig. 1a continuous web material 1 is shown that consists of individual garments 2a, 2b, 2c according to the invention in different versions, each comprising a skirt 3 and an inner slip 4.
  • a collar 5 is attached to each of the skirts, to which a flexible region 6 adjoins as a transition to the inner slip 4.
  • the items of clothing 2a, 2b, 2c are shown in the state in which they are being made, but after separation at the points indicated by arrows which lie in the area of interlocking separation and seam sections 7.
  • two leg holes 8a which are arranged one above the other and are arranged asymmetrically with respect to the separation points 7 are provided in the two webs of the double-contour product.
  • the leg holes 8b are arranged one behind the other in the effective direction in the area of a web edge, while in the inner slip 4c the leg holes 8c in the area shown above, that is to say asymmetrically to the panties, are arranged one behind the other in the effective direction, resulting in an anatomically adapted inner slip.
  • Fig. 1 the skirt according to the invention with attached inner slip according to version a according to Fig. 1a is shown, both the waistband 5 and the inner slip 4 having contracted due to the elastic thread portions, while the skirt 3 made of inelastic material, in particular on the waistband is wrinkled.
  • the finished product is produced by throwing the skirt down over the inner slip, forming a crease edge at the transition region 6.
  • FIG. 2a shows continuous web material 1, on which two types of finished products 9a and 9b can be recognized, each of which consists of shorts 10 and inner briefs 4 attached to one another.
  • the shorts in the version 9 a have an interlocking gusset area 13 which allows leg attachments to be formed after slitting. This feature is dispensed with in the case of the three shorts 9b which are attached to one another.
  • a single inner brief 4c connected to the shorts 9a and three contiguous inner briefs 4b connected to the shorts 9b with a still uncut separation area 7 are shown.
  • the shorts have a continuous elastic waistband 5, which is followed by a continuous connection area 6 towards the inner slip 4, which is designed to be flexible.
  • FIG. 2b shows the already separated product 9a in the embodiment according to FIG. 2a in a contracted form due to the elastic portions in the waistband 5 and in the inner brief 4.
  • the shorts 9 made of elastic material are gathered only in the waistband area.
  • the gusset 13 is already slotted in place. So that the seams, which are not shown in detail, and which are still outside, come to lie inwards in the finished product, one of the two pants-like parts must be pulled through a leg opening of the other of the two parts.
  • the shorts have an elastic waistband 5, which can be produced in a manner known per se with a pattern or, as shown here, with a knit-on label 11.
  • the elastic waistband At the upper edge of the elastic waistband is the flexible connection and kink area 6, to which the inner pants 4 directly adjoins.
  • the inner half separation point and seam 7a can be seen on the shorts and the outer half separation point and seam 7b on the inner slip 4.
  • the leg holes 12 of the shorts lie in the edge area, while the leg holes 8c of the inner brief are placed in one of the layers of the double-contour material to produce an anatomically correct shape.

Abstract

In the shorts or short skirt with inner briefs, the shorts or short skirt and inner briefs are sewn together in the seam area to form a single unit. A process is also described in which the shorts or the short skirt and inner briefs are sewn to each other along a continuous seam transversal to the axis of the body, with corresponding seam areas and common stitching and separating areas, forming a double lining. Finally, individual parts are separated from the band and turned in towards each other on a flexible connecting piece. Application as a towel support for incontinent adults.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Shorts oder Röckchen mit einem Innenslip, bei denen Shorts oder Röckchen einerseits und Innenslip andererseits jeweils im Bundbereich einstückig zusammengewirkt sind.The invention relates to a method for producing shorts or skirts with an inner brief, in which shorts or skirts on the one hand and inner briefs on the other hand are each integrally interacted in the waist region.

Sliphosen aus Raschelware nach einfachen Wirkarten dienen u.a. als Träger für Windeleinlagen für sog. inkontinente erwachsene Personen. Derartige Sliphosen lassen nicht nur jegliche modische Form vermissen, sondern sind in der Regel auch derart einfach hergestellt, daß die entsprechende Windeleinlage beim Tragen der Sliphose ohne Oberbekleidung deutlich erkennbar wird. Die auf derartige Hilfsmittel angewiesenen Personen, die sich häufig im Krankenhausbereich, d.h. einem teilweise öffentlichen Bereich bewegen, werden der eigenen körperlichen Unzulänglichkeit hierdurch auf unangenehme Weise gewahr. Das gleiche gilt im häuslichen Bereich, da die genannten Hilfsmittel auch von im übrigen gesunden oder genesenen Personen benötigt werden.Briefs made of Raschelware according to simple Wirkarten serve among other things as a carrier for diaper pads for so-called incontinent adults. Such panties not only lack any fashionable shape, but are usually also made so simple that the corresponding diaper insert is clearly recognizable when wearing the panties without outer clothing. The people who rely on such aids, who are often in the hospital area, i.e. Moving in a partially public area unpleasantly becomes aware of one's own physical inadequacy. The same applies in the domestic area, since the aids mentioned are also required by otherwise healthy or recovering people.

Aus der US-A 3 678 514 ist ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bekleidungsstücken der eingangs genannten Art bekannt, nach dem einfache schlauchförmige Textilerzeugnisse so übereinandergeschlagen und teilweise aufgetrennt werden, daß sie jeweils eine Hälfte eines Innenslips und die zugehörige Hälfte des Oberbekleidungsteils bilden, die dann paarweise längs einer Mittelnaht zu einem einfachen Paar Shorts, Hosen oder einem Rock mit Innenslip zusammengenäht werden. Der Fertigungsaufwand dabei ist zu hoch, um für nur kurzzeitig benutzte Bekleidungsstücke mit dem vorstehend genannten Verwendungszweck in Betracht zu kommen.From US-A 3 678 514 a method for the manufacture of clothing of the type mentioned is known, after the simple tubular textile products are so folded and partially separated that they each form one half of an inner brief and the associated half of the outer garment, which then can be sewn in pairs along a central seam to form a simple pair of shorts, pants or a skirt with inner slip. The manufacturing effort is too high to be considered for only briefly used items of clothing with the aforementioned purpose.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren bereitzustellen, mit denen sich Bekleidungsstücke der eingangs genannten Art auf wirtschaftliche Weise herstellen lassen.The invention has for its object to provide a method with which items of clothing of the type mentioned can be produced in an economical manner.

Die Lösung liegt in einem Verfahren, bei welchem Shorts oder Röckchen einerseits und Innenslip andererseits in doppelfonturiger Wirkweise fortlaufend quer zu ihrer Körperachse mit gemeinsamen, zueinander passenden, in Wirkrichtung verlaufenden Bundbereichen und mit teilweise gemeinsamen, quer zur Wirkrichtung verlaufenden Naht- und Trennbereichen aneinandergewirkt werden.The solution lies in a process in which shorts or skirts, on the one hand, and inner briefs, on the other hand, are knitted together in a double-contoured manner continuously across their body axis with common, matching, directional waistband areas and with partially common, transverse to the directional seam and separation areas.

Ein bevorzugter Anwendungsfall liegt in der Verwendung von kettengewirkten Shorts oder Röckchen mit Innenslip als Träger für Windeleinlagen bei inkontinenten Erwachsenen. Der Innenslip dient hierbei als Träger für die Windeleinlage, die Shorts oder das Röckchen erfüllen die Aufgabe der Kaschierung der dem Träger oder der Trägerin in ihrer Existenz unangenehmen Bekleidungsteile und Hilfsmittel.A preferred application is the use of warp knitted shorts or skirts with inner briefs as a carrier for diaper pads in incontinent adults. The inner brief serves as a carrier for the diaper insert, the shorts or skirts fulfill the task of concealing the clothing parts and aids that are unpleasant for the carrier.

Es werden hiermit für die genannten Anwendungszwecke Bekleidungsstücke bereitgestellt, die zu vertretbaren Kosten, d.h. insbesondere unter Vermeidung jeglicher Nähvorgänge als Wirkware hergestellt werden können, wobei insbesondere eine fortlaufende Herstellung möglich ist, bei der die einzelnen Bekleidungsstücke durch reine Trennvorgänge mit einem anschließenden Wendevorgang entstehen. Die danach hergestellten Erzeugnisse sind für die genannten Anwendungszwecke völlig ausreichend und zu wirtschaftlich vertretbaren Kosten herzustellen. Bei Verwendung hochwertiger Materialien und bei Erzeugung hoher Maschendichte sind jedoch auch für diesen Einsatzbereich befriedigende Ergebnisse zu erwarten. In der Regel genügen sie zumindest ohne weitere Konfektionierungsarbeiten nicht den allgemeinen modischen Anforderungen, die an Sportbekleidung gestellt werden.It is hereby provided for the stated purposes of clothing, which at reasonable cost, i.e. in particular while avoiding any sewing processes can be produced as knitted fabric, in particular continuous production is possible in which the individual items of clothing are created by pure separation processes with a subsequent turning process. The products manufactured according to this are completely sufficient for the stated purposes and can be produced at economically reasonable costs. When using high-quality materials and producing high mesh density, satisfactory results can also be expected for this area of application. As a rule, at least without further assembly work, they do not meet the general fashion requirements for sportswear.

Nach einer günstigen Ausführung sind die Bundbereiche beider Teile des Bekleidungstückes, d.h. Shorts oder Röckchen einerseits und Innenslip andererseits über besonders lose gewirkte, insbesondere senkrecht zum jeweiligen Bund verlaufende kurze flexible Fäden miteinander verbunden, so daß ein widerstandsloses Überwerfen des Rockes über den Innenslip bzw. ein problemloses Ineinanderwenden des Innenslips in die Außenhose bei genau definierter oberer Abschlußkante möglich ist. Die beiden Teile des jeweiligen Bekleidungsstückes kommen hierbei in günstiger Weise mit einander zugewandten Nähten zu liegen, d.h. beim Innenslip ist die entstandene Naht nach außen gerichtet, was den Tragekomfort erhöht, während bei der Außenhose bzw. Röckchen die Nähte nach modischen Erfordernisen nach innen gewandt sind. Der hierzu erforderliche Wendevorgang bedingt bei der erfindungsgemäßen Shorts ein Durchziehen des Innenslips durch ein Hosenbein der Außenhose, wie in der Praxis nachvollzogen werden kann.According to a favorable design, the waistband areas of both parts of the garment, i.e. Shorts or skirts, on the one hand, and inner briefs, on the other hand, are connected to one another by means of particularly loosely knitted short flexible threads that run perpendicular to the respective waistband, so that the skirt can be thrown over the inner brief without resistance or the inner briefs can easily be intertwined into the outer trousers with a precisely defined top edge is. The two parts of the respective item of clothing come to rest in a favorable manner with seams facing one another, i.e. the seams on the inside briefs are directed outwards, which increases comfort, while on the outside pants or skirts the seams are turned inwards according to fashionable requirements. The turning process required for this in the shorts according to the invention requires the inner brief to be pulled through a trouser leg of the outer pant, as can be seen in practice.

In besonders günstiger Weise ist an die Außenhose bzw. den Rock ein elastischer Bund angewirkt, der die Hose oder den Rock beim Tragen hält. Selbstverständlich kann es auch vorgezogen werden, nach dem Ineinanderwenden der Teile des erfindungsgemäßen Bekleidungsstückes in einem nachgeschalteten Arbeitsgang einen elastischen Bund anzunähen, z.B. wenn bei einheitlich gefertigten Röckchen oder Shorts einerseits und Slip andererseits, die jeweils Dehungen in größerem Umfang zulassen, verschiedene Bundweiten des elastischen Bundes dargestellt werden sollen. Ein anderer Grund für eine derartige Maßnahme könnte in der Verwirklichung gehobener modischer Ansprüche durch Raffen, Faltenlegen und dergleichen sein.In an especially favorable manner, an elastic waistband is knitted on the outer pants or the skirt, which holds the pants or the skirt when worn. Of course, it can also be preferred to sew on an elastic waistband after the parts of the garment according to the invention have been turned into one another, e.g. if, in the case of uniformly manufactured skirts or shorts on the one hand and panties on the other hand, each of which allows stretching to a greater extent, different waist sizes of the elastic waistband are to be displayed. Another reason for such a measure could be the realization of high fashion demands by gathering, pleating and the like.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die bevorzugte Verwendung der efindungsgemäßen Shorts oder des erfindungsgemäßen Röckchens mit Innenslip, wenn dieser anatomisch geformt ist, d.h. mit einem mit größerem Materialaufwand ausgeführten Rückenteil. Bevorzugte Arten der Herstellung dieser Einzelheit und der erfindungsgemäßen Bekleidungsstücke als solche werden nachstehend weiter ausgeführt.It is particularly advantageous, in particular with regard to the preferred use of the shorts according to the invention or the skirts according to the invention with inner brief, if this is anatomically shaped, i.e. with a back part made with a larger amount of material. Preferred ways of making this detail and the garments of the invention as such are set forth below.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Herstellung der genannten Kleidungsstücke läuft in der Weise ab, daß zunächst die Shorts oder die Röckchen einerseits und die Innenslips andererseits in doppelfonturiger Wirkweise quer zu ihrer Körperachse fortschreitend mit passend aneinanderliegenden gemeinsamen Bundbereichen und jeweils paarweise gemeinsamen Naht- und Trennbereichen aneinandergewirkt werden. Anschließend werden diese fortlaufend in Bahnen hergestellten Erzeugnisse in vorgesehenen Trennbereichen abgeschnitten und, soweit erforderlich, fertig konfektioniert, in der Regel jedoch durch einen einfachen Wendevorgang zum fertigen Erzeugnis gemacht. Die erfindungsgemäß erzeugten Bahnen zeigen in Wirkrichtung etwa in ihrer Mitte den Bundbereich als Verbindungsstelle zwischen den beiden Teilen der fertigen Bekleidungsstücke, d.h. insbesondere einen Streifen mit hohem elastischem Anteil als Bund. Jeweils an den Rändern der erfindungsgemäß erzeugten Bahnen oder in deren Nähe liegen die Beinlöcher der Shorts und der Innenslips bzw. den Rocksaum des Röckchens. Auch an den Kanten ist das Erzeugnis fertig bearbeitet, d.h. ein Säumen des Röckchens oder der Shorts an den Beinlöchern ist nicht erforderlich. Die periodisch ineinandergewirkten Trenn- und Nahtbereiche sind so breit ausgestaltet, daß auch bei geringfügigen Ungenauigkeiten ein Schnitt quer zur Wirkrichtung ohne Probleme zu legen ist.The process according to the invention for producing the above-mentioned items of clothing proceeds in such a way that the shorts or skirts on the one hand and the inner briefs on the other hand, in a double-contour mode of action, progressively adjoin one another transversely to their body axis the common waistband areas and each pair of joint seam and separation areas are worked together. These products, which are continuously produced in webs, are then cut off in the designated separation areas and, if necessary, are fully assembled, but are usually made into the finished product by a simple turning process. The webs produced according to the invention show in the direction of action approximately in the middle of the waistband region as a connection point between the two parts of the finished items of clothing, ie in particular a strip with a high elastic portion as a waistband. The leg holes of the shorts and the inner briefs or the skirt hem of the skirt are located at or near the edges of the webs produced according to the invention. The product is also finished on the edges, ie it is not necessary to hem the skirts or shorts at the leg holes. The periodically interlocking separating and seam areas are so wide that even with minor inaccuracies, a cut across the direction of action can be made without problems.

Nach einer ersten Ausführung des Verfahrens können die Innenslips mit in Wirkrichtung hintereinander folgenden Beinlöchern gewirkt werden, wodurch eine der Lagen des Erzeugnisses zur Vorderseite und die zweite dieser Lagen zur Rückseite wird. Für Shorts gemäß der Erfindung ist dies die einzig mögliche Herstellungsweise.According to a first embodiment of the method, the inner briefs can be knitted with leg holes following one another in the direction of action, whereby one of the layers of the product becomes the front and the second of these layers becomes the rear. For shorts according to the invention, this is the only possible way of production.

In einer günstigen Weiterführung der vorstehend beschriebenen Herstellungsart werden die Innenslips mit in eine der übereinanderliegenden Bahnen des Erzeugnisses gelegten Beinöffnungen gewirkt, wie sie in der Deutschen Patentschrift DE 3 004 469 C2 näher bschrieben ist. Es entsteht hierdurch ein anatomisch richtig geformter Innenslip mit den bekannten Vorteilen.In a favorable continuation of the production method described above, the inner briefs are knitted with leg openings placed in one of the superimposed webs of the product, as described in more detail in German Patent DE 3 004 469 C2. This creates an anatomically correctly shaped inner slip with the known advantages.

Eine zweite zum Herstellen eines erfindungsgemäßen Röckchens mit Innenslip geeigneten Verfahrens liegt darin, daß die Innenslips mit in den beiden Bahnen des Erzeugnisses übereinanderliegenden Beinlöchern gewirkt werden. Das Ergebnis dieser Herstellungsweise besteht darin, daß beim fertigen Erzeugnis die Nähte vorne und hinten jeweils in Körpermitte liegen. Dies bietet die Möglichkeit, die Form des Innenslips zu variieren, insbesonders breite Zwickel darzustellen.A second method suitable for producing a skirt according to the invention with inner slip is that the inner briefs are knitted with leg holes lying one above the other in the two webs of the product. The result of this method of production is that the seams in the finished product lie at the front and back in the middle of the body. This offers the possibility to vary the shape of the inner brief, in particular to show wide gussets.

In einer günstigen Weiterbildung dieser Herstellungsart können die Beinlöcher im Innenslip unsymetrisch in bezug auf die Trennstellen angeordnet sein, wobei sich wiederum ein anatomisch günstig gestalteter Innenslip mit höherem Materialanteil im Rückenteil ergibt.In a favorable further development of this type of production, the leg holes in the inner slip can be arranged asymmetrically with respect to the separation points, which in turn results in an anatomically favorable inner slip with a higher proportion of material in the back part.

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand bevorzugter Ausführungabeispiele näher erläutert, die in den Zeichnungen dargesti911t sind.

  • Fig. 1a zeigt erfindungsgemäße Röckchen mit Innenslip bei der Herstellung in drei Ausführungen als Bahnmaterial.
  • Fig. 1 zeigt ein erfindungsgemäßes Röckchen mit Innenslip nach dem Abtrennen vom Bahnmaterial.
  • Fig. 2a zeigt erfindungsgemäße Shorts mit Innenslip bei der Herstellung als Bahnmaterial in zwei Ausführungen.
  • Fig. 2b zeigt ein Paar Shorts mit Innenslip als Einzelstück nach dem Abtrennen vom Bahnmaterial,
  • Fig. 3 zeigt erfindungsgemäße Shorts mit Innenslip als Einzelstück nach dem Abtrennen und Wenden als fertiges Erzeugnis.
The subject matter of the invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of preferred exemplary embodiments which are illustrated in the drawings.
  • 1a shows skirts according to the invention with inner briefs in the production in three versions as web material.
  • Fig. 1 shows a skirt according to the invention with inner slip after separation from the web material.
  • Fig. 2a shows shorts according to the invention with inner slip when manufactured as a web material in two versions.
  • 2b shows a pair of shorts with inner slip as a single piece after separation from the web material,
  • Fig. 3 shows shorts according to the invention with inner slip as a single piece after separation and turning as a finished product.

In Fig. 1a ist fortlaufendes Bahnmaterial 1 dargestellt, daß aus einzelnen erfindungsgemäßen Kleidungsstücken 2a, 2b, 2c in unterschiedlichen Ausführungen besteht, die jeweils ein Röckchen 3 und einen Innenslip 4 umfassen. An die Röckchen ist jeweils ein Bund 5 angesetzt, an den sich ein flexibler Bereich 6 als Übergang zum Innenslip 4 anschließt. Die Bekleidungsstücke 2a, 2b, 2c sind im Zustand des Entstehens, jedoch nach dem Trennen an den mit Pfeilen bezeichneten Stellen dargestellt, die im Bereich von ineinadergewirkten Trenn- und Nahtabschnitten 7 liegen. Beim Innenslip 4a sind in den beiden Bahnen des doppelfonturigen Erzeugnisses zwei übereinanderliegende, unsymmetrisch zu den Trennstellen 7 angeordnete Beinlöcher 8a vorgesehen. An dem Innenslip 4b sind die Beinlöcher 8b in Wirkrichtung hintereinanderliegend im Bereich einer Bahnkante angeordnet, während im Innenslip 4c die Beinlöcher 8c im Bereich der obenliegend dargestellten Lage, also unsymmetrisch zum Höschen, in Wirkrichtung hintereinanderliegend ausgeführt sind, wobei sich ein anatomisch angepaßter Innenslip ergibt.In Fig. 1a continuous web material 1 is shown that consists of individual garments 2a, 2b, 2c according to the invention in different versions, each comprising a skirt 3 and an inner slip 4. A collar 5 is attached to each of the skirts, to which a flexible region 6 adjoins as a transition to the inner slip 4. The items of clothing 2a, 2b, 2c are shown in the state in which they are being made, but after separation at the points indicated by arrows which lie in the area of interlocking separation and seam sections 7. In the case of the inner slip 4a, two leg holes 8a which are arranged one above the other and are arranged asymmetrically with respect to the separation points 7 are provided in the two webs of the double-contour product. On the inner slip 4b, the leg holes 8b are arranged one behind the other in the effective direction in the area of a web edge, while in the inner slip 4c the leg holes 8c in the area shown above, that is to say asymmetrically to the panties, are arranged one behind the other in the effective direction, resulting in an anatomically adapted inner slip.

In Fig. 1 ist der erfindungsgemäße Rock mit anhängendem Innenslip nach der Ausführung a gemäß Fig. 1a dargestellt, wobei sich aufgrund der elastischen Fadenanteile sowohl der Bund 5 als auch der Innenslip 4 zusammengezogen haben, während das aus unelastischem Material bestehende Röckchen 3 insbesondere am Bund in Falten gezogen wird. Indem das Röckchen über den Innenslip nach unten geworfen wird, wobei eine Knickkante am Übergangsbereich 6 entsteht, wird das fertige Erzeugnis hergestellt.In Fig. 1 the skirt according to the invention with attached inner slip according to version a according to Fig. 1a is shown, both the waistband 5 and the inner slip 4 having contracted due to the elastic thread portions, while the skirt 3 made of inelastic material, in particular on the waistband is wrinkled. The finished product is produced by throwing the skirt down over the inner slip, forming a crease edge at the transition region 6.

In Fig. 2a ist fortlaufendes Bahnmaterial 1 dargestellt, an dem zwei Typen von fertigen Erzeugnissen 9a und 9b erkennbar sind, die jeweils aus aneinanderhängenden Shorts 10 und Innenslips 4 bestehen. Die Shorts in der Ausführung 9 a weisen einen ineinandergewirkten Zwickelbereich 13 auf, der nach einem Einschlitzen Beinansätze entstehen läßt. Bei den drei aneinanderhängenden Shorts 9b ist auf dieses Merkmal verzichtet. Weiter ist ein einzelner mit den Shorts 9 a verbundener Innenslip 4c und drei aneinanderhängende mit den Shorts 9 b zusammenhängende Innenslips 4b mit noch ungeschnittenem Trennbereich 7 dargestellt. Die Shorts weisen einen durchgehenden elastischen Bund 5 auf, an den sich zum Innenslip 4 hin ein durchgehender Verbindungsbe- reich 6 anschließt, der flexibel ausgeführt ist.FIG. 2a shows continuous web material 1, on which two types of finished products 9a and 9b can be recognized, each of which consists of shorts 10 and inner briefs 4 attached to one another. The shorts in the version 9 a have an interlocking gusset area 13 which allows leg attachments to be formed after slitting. This feature is dispensed with in the case of the three shorts 9b which are attached to one another. Furthermore, a single inner brief 4c connected to the shorts 9a and three contiguous inner briefs 4b connected to the shorts 9b with a still uncut separation area 7 are shown. The shorts have a continuous elastic waistband 5, which is followed by a continuous connection area 6 towards the inner slip 4, which is designed to be flexible.

Fig. 2b zeigt das bereits abgetrennte Erzeugnis 9a in der Ausführung gemäß Fig. 2a in kontrahierter Form aufgrund der elastischen Anteile im Bund 5 und im Innenslip 4. Die Shorts 9 aus elastischem Material sind ausschließlich im Bundbereich gerafft. An der durch einen Pfeil gekennzeichneten Stelle ist der Zwickel 13 bereits eingeschlitzt. Damit die nicht näher dargestellten, noch außenliegenden Nähte beim fertigen Erzeugnis nach innen zu liegen kommen, ist eines der beiden hosenartigen Teile insgesamt durch eine Beinöffnung des anderen der beiden Teile hindurchzuziehen.2b shows the already separated product 9a in the embodiment according to FIG. 2a in a contracted form due to the elastic portions in the waistband 5 and in the inner brief 4. The shorts 9 made of elastic material are gathered only in the waistband area. On the one marked with an arrow The gusset 13 is already slotted in place. So that the seams, which are not shown in detail, and which are still outside, come to lie inwards in the finished product, one of the two pants-like parts must be pulled through a leg opening of the other of the two parts.

Fig. 3 zeigt das Ergebnis des zuletzt beschriebenen Vorgangs, wobei mit durchgezogenen Linien Shorts 10a und mit dünnen, teilweise unterbrochenen Linien ein darin liegender Innenslip 4 dargestellt sind. Die Shorts weisen einen elastischen Bund 5 auf, der in ansich bekannter Weise mit einem Muster oder, wie hier dargestellt, mit einer eingewirkten Beschriftung 11 hergestellt sein kann. An der oberen Kante des elastischen Bundes liegt der flexible Anschluß- und Knickbereich 6, an die sich die Innenhose 4 unmittelbar anschließt. Im einzelnen ist an den Shorts die innenliegende halbe Trennstelle und Naht 7a und an dem Innenslip 4 die außenliegende halbe Trennstelle und Naht 7b erkennbar. Die Beinlöcher 12 der Shorts liegen im Kantenbereich, während die Beinlöcher 8c des Innenslips zur Erzeugung einer anatomisch richtigen Form in eine der Lagen des doppelfonturigen Materials gelegt sind.3 shows the result of the process described last, shorts 10a being shown with solid lines and an inner slip 4 therein with thin, partly broken lines. The shorts have an elastic waistband 5, which can be produced in a manner known per se with a pattern or, as shown here, with a knit-on label 11. At the upper edge of the elastic waistband is the flexible connection and kink area 6, to which the inner pants 4 directly adjoins. In detail, the inner half separation point and seam 7a can be seen on the shorts and the outer half separation point and seam 7b on the inner slip 4. The leg holes 12 of the shorts lie in the edge area, while the leg holes 8c of the inner brief are placed in one of the layers of the double-contour material to produce an anatomically correct shape.

Claims (7)

1. A process for producing shorts or short skirts having inside briefs, in the case of which the shorts or short skirts on the one hand and the inside briefs on the other hand are knitted together to form one piece in the waste band region, characterised in that the shorts (10) or short skirts (3) on the one hand and the inside briefs (4) on the other hand, in a two layer operation transversely to their body axis are continuously knitted together with joint, matching waste band regions (6) extending in the direction of knitting and with partially common seam and separating regions (7) extending transversely to the direction of knitting.
2. A process according to claim 1, characterised in that the inside briefs (4) are knitted so as to be provided with leg openings (8b) at the joint outer edges of the widths positioned one above the other, which leg openings (8b) follow each other in the direction of knitting.
3. A process according to claim 1, characterised in that the inside briefs (4) are knitted so as to be provided with leg openings (8a, 8c) positioned in one of the widths arranged one above the other.
4. A process for producing shorts according to claim 1, characterised in that for the purpose of producing initial leg pieces in a gusset region (13), the widths arranged one above the other are knitted into each other and provided with slits in the region between the leg openings (12) of the shorts (10).
5. A process for producing a short skirt having inside briefs according to claim 1, characterised in that the inside briefs (4) are knitted so as to be provided with leg openings (8a) which are arranged one above the other so as to be congruent in the two widths positioned one above the other.
6. A process according to claim 5, characterised in that the inside briefs (4a) are knitted so as to be provided with leg openings (8a) which are arranged in the direction of knitting so as to be asymmetrical to the separating regions (7).
7. Using warp-knitted shorts or short skirts with inside briefs according to one of the preceding claims as carriers of pads for incontinent adults.
EP88104238A 1987-03-24 1988-03-17 Method for producing shorts or skirts with inner briefs Expired - Lifetime EP0283930B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88104238T ATE54802T1 (en) 1987-03-24 1988-03-17 PROCESS FOR MAKING SHORTS OR SKIRTS WITH INNER BRIEFS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3709669A DE3709669C1 (en) 1987-03-24 1987-03-24 Shorts or skirts with inner briefs
DE3709669 1987-03-24

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EP0283930A1 EP0283930A1 (en) 1988-09-28
EP0283930B1 true EP0283930B1 (en) 1990-07-25

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EP (1) EP0283930B1 (en)
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AT (1) ATE54802T1 (en)
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DE (2) DE3709669C1 (en)
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ES2017534B3 (en) 1991-02-16
DE3860350D1 (en) 1990-08-30
AU607755B2 (en) 1991-03-14
FI87722B (en) 1992-11-13
US5052058A (en) 1991-10-01
FI87722C (en) 1993-02-25
JPH02501317A (en) 1990-05-10
AU1498888A (en) 1988-11-02
FI885439A0 (en) 1988-11-23
GR3000970T3 (en) 1991-12-10
EP0283930A1 (en) 1988-09-28
DE3709669C1 (en) 1988-06-01
ATE54802T1 (en) 1990-08-15
WO1988007334A1 (en) 1988-10-06
CA1299321C (en) 1992-04-28
FI885439A (en) 1988-11-23

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