EP0277604A1 - Système d'incinération de déchets dans des conteneurs métalliques - Google Patents

Système d'incinération de déchets dans des conteneurs métalliques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0277604A1
EP0277604A1 EP19880101311 EP88101311A EP0277604A1 EP 0277604 A1 EP0277604 A1 EP 0277604A1 EP 19880101311 EP19880101311 EP 19880101311 EP 88101311 A EP88101311 A EP 88101311A EP 0277604 A1 EP0277604 A1 EP 0277604A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
gases
accordance
scrubber
separator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19880101311
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Clarence G. Houser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INCINATROL INC.
Original Assignee
INCINATROL Inc
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INCINATROL Inc, Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical INCINATROL Inc
Publication of EP0277604A1 publication Critical patent/EP0277604A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/008—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor adapted for burning two or more kinds, e.g. liquid and solid, of waste being fed through separate inlets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80—Shredding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/10—Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel
    • F23G2204/103—Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel gaseous or liquid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/12—Waste feed arrangements using conveyors
    • F23G2205/121—Screw conveyor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/52001—Rotary drums with co-current flows of waste and gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/54401—Feeding waste in containers, bags or barrels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/54402—Injecting fluid waste into incinerator

Definitions

  • the feeder 3 consists of a hopper and a compaction tube 4 which passes into the primary combustion chamber 10.
  • the compaction tube 4 is equipped with a rotating auger that is used to feed the waste material mixture into the primary combustion chamber 10.
  • the auger is positioned within the compaction tube 4 in such a manner as to create a fairly dense plug of waste material within the compaction tube 4. This plug effectively creates a seal within the compaction tube 4 that prevents any excess air from entering the combustion chamber 10 through the feeder 3, thereby removing the need for any mechanical sealing device at the discharge end of the compaction tube 4.
  • the entrance end of the compaction tube 4 is narrowed in the direction of flow from the larger opening in the hopper 3 to help prevent plugging of the auger feed at the compaction tube's entrance.
  • the auger is driven by a variable speed motor that is controlled by an external control system (not shown).
  • the motor driving the auger feed is also connected to a kill switch that is activated in the event the temperature in the primary combustion chamber 10 drops below a predetermined operating
  • the hot gases are counter-currently contacted with quench water, supplied via conduit 20, for the purpose of lowering the temperature of the gases and for removing a portion of the ash and particulates that are entrained within the hot gases.
  • Hot effluent quench water containing ash and particulates is then withdrawn via conduit 22 from the quench tower 19 and transported to an effluent water reservoir 28 which is equipped with a fresh water make-up system 29.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
EP19880101311 1987-01-30 1988-01-29 Système d'incinération de déchets dans des conteneurs métalliques Withdrawn EP0277604A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US897587A 1987-01-30 1987-01-30
US8975 1987-01-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0277604A1 true EP0277604A1 (fr) 1988-08-10

Family

ID=21734802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19880101311 Withdrawn EP0277604A1 (fr) 1987-01-30 1988-01-29 Système d'incinération de déchets dans des conteneurs métalliques

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0277604A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0317111A2 (fr) * 1987-11-18 1989-05-24 Radian Corporation Procédé d'incinération des déchets à faible production de NOx
EP0359209A2 (fr) * 1988-09-14 1990-03-21 John M. Kent Procédé et appareil d'utilisation de déchets dangereux pour former de l'agrégat non dangereux
US5133267A (en) * 1991-10-01 1992-07-28 Marine Shale Processors, Inc. Method and apparatus for using hazardous waste to form non-hazardous aggregate
AU635224B2 (en) * 1988-09-14 1993-03-18 John M. Kent Method and apparatus for using hazardous waste to form non-hazardous aggregate
DE4343518A1 (de) * 1992-12-22 1994-06-23 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Polyethylen (Unterlagen von P 43 43 815.6)
FR2755501A1 (fr) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-07 Perge Procede et installation de traitement par combustion de dechets, et de recuperation de chaleur
ES2190687A1 (es) * 2000-02-03 2003-08-01 Inreco S L Quemador polivalente, aplicable para todo tipo de materiales combustibles.

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT265495B (de) * 1965-11-06 1968-10-10 Carl-Hermann Ing Heise Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbrennung von Müll aller Art
DE2364557A1 (de) * 1972-12-28 1974-07-04 Metzger Girauta Y Salazar S A Kontinuierliche muellverbrennungseinrichtung
DE2808770A1 (de) * 1978-03-01 1979-09-06 Peter Fecht Verfahren zum verbrennen von abfallstoffen und verbrennungsofen zum durchfuehren dieses verfahrens

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT265495B (de) * 1965-11-06 1968-10-10 Carl-Hermann Ing Heise Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbrennung von Müll aller Art
DE2364557A1 (de) * 1972-12-28 1974-07-04 Metzger Girauta Y Salazar S A Kontinuierliche muellverbrennungseinrichtung
DE2808770A1 (de) * 1978-03-01 1979-09-06 Peter Fecht Verfahren zum verbrennen von abfallstoffen und verbrennungsofen zum durchfuehren dieses verfahrens

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0317111A2 (fr) * 1987-11-18 1989-05-24 Radian Corporation Procédé d'incinération des déchets à faible production de NOx
EP0317111A3 (en) * 1987-11-18 1990-03-07 Radian Corporation Low nox incineration process
EP0359209A2 (fr) * 1988-09-14 1990-03-21 John M. Kent Procédé et appareil d'utilisation de déchets dangereux pour former de l'agrégat non dangereux
EP0359209A3 (en) * 1988-09-14 1990-11-07 John M. Kent Method and apparatus for using hazardous waste to form non-hazardous aggregate
AU635224B2 (en) * 1988-09-14 1993-03-18 John M. Kent Method and apparatus for using hazardous waste to form non-hazardous aggregate
US5133267A (en) * 1991-10-01 1992-07-28 Marine Shale Processors, Inc. Method and apparatus for using hazardous waste to form non-hazardous aggregate
DE4343518A1 (de) * 1992-12-22 1994-06-23 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Polyethylen (Unterlagen von P 43 43 815.6)
FR2755501A1 (fr) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-07 Perge Procede et installation de traitement par combustion de dechets, et de recuperation de chaleur
EP0841519A1 (fr) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-13 Perge Société à Responsabilité Limitée Procédé et installation de traitement par combustion de déchets, et de récupération de chaleur
ES2190687A1 (es) * 2000-02-03 2003-08-01 Inreco S L Quemador polivalente, aplicable para todo tipo de materiales combustibles.

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