EP0270163B1 - Automatische selbstzentrierende Maschine zum Ausrichten einer endlosen Stoffbahn, insbesondere geeignet zum Kuppeln in Reihe mit einer Endbearbeitungsmaschine für Textilien oder mit einer Druckmaschine - Google Patents
Automatische selbstzentrierende Maschine zum Ausrichten einer endlosen Stoffbahn, insbesondere geeignet zum Kuppeln in Reihe mit einer Endbearbeitungsmaschine für Textilien oder mit einer Druckmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0270163B1 EP0270163B1 EP87202216A EP87202216A EP0270163B1 EP 0270163 B1 EP0270163 B1 EP 0270163B1 EP 87202216 A EP87202216 A EP 87202216A EP 87202216 A EP87202216 A EP 87202216A EP 0270163 B1 EP0270163 B1 EP 0270163B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- framework
- machine
- centering
- relatively
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/02—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
- B65H23/032—Controlling transverse register of web
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an automatic, self-centering straightening machine for a continuous fabric, coupled in line with textile finishing machines, or with a printing machine as shown in US-A-4 384 686.
- Coupling in line with a fabric finishing machine or printing machine, a weft straightener aligned according to the axis of the finishing or printing machine, wherein the fabric unrolled from a feed fabric roll is treated in order to have the picks positioned perpendicularly to the warp threads, or to verify the alignment of the loops, is known.
- correction actions determine the side shifting of the fabric inside the finishing or printing machine which cannot be easily controlled, and involve such an error of treatment or of printing, as to transversely invade, e.g., during the printing process, the selvedges of the same fabric, in a direction, or in the other.
- a purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic, self-centering straightening machine for a continuous fabric coupled in line either with a textile finishing machine, or with a printing machine, and makes it possible both to rapidly carry out the correct positioning, controlled instant by instant, of the fabric, maintaining it in line with the finishing or with the printing, and a correct operating of the straightening unit.
- a further purpose is to be able to operate on a wide range of fabric widths, without being obliged to replace the straightening machine, or to operate and carry out mechanical adjustments of the various components of the straightening unit before beginning the processing, also as a function of the fact that most times it is necessary to process the fabric on the finishing machines, and, above all, on the printing machines, in a out-of-centre position relatively to the axis of the same machines, e.g., to print a trade name on the selvedges.
- a self-centering straightening machine is generally indicated by the reference numeral 10, and is arranged to receive a continuous fabric 11, e.g., being unrolled from a roll 12, supported on a fabric roll holder car 47, and to feed it, through return rollers 13, to a printing machine 14, or to another textile finishing machine, such as a raising machine, and so forth, partially shown in Figures 1 and 3.
- the centering device 17 is constituted by three rollers 18 on board of swinging side support rods or shoulders 19, the one of which is hinged in 20 onto the frame 15, and the other one of which is rotatably constrained to the stem of a hydraulic cylinder 21, so to act on the lateral shift on the vertical plane, and to be used for aligning the fabric 11.
- the fabric 11 enters then a straightening unit, generally indicated by the reference number 22, wherein, besides return rollers 9, provided are, e.g., three corrector rollers for the diagonal deformations 23, on board of a swinging frame 25 motor-driven in 26, and two further corrector rollers for the curved deformations 27, individually motor-driven in 28.
- a straightening unit generally indicated by the reference number 22, wherein, besides return rollers 9, provided are, e.g., three corrector rollers for the diagonal deformations 23, on board of a swinging frame 25 motor-driven in 26, and two further corrector rollers for the curved deformations 27, individually motor-driven in 28.
- Said processing axis 35 is independent from the fabric 11 being processed, and exactly as a function of the height, or width, of the fabric, it is located in an out-of-centre position relatively to a central fixed axis 34 of the printing machine 14.
- the framework 15 is mounted on wheels 36 running along tracks 37, said tracks 37 being also located transversely relatively to the fabric feed direction 11, and being constrained to a baseplate, or to the floor, indicated by the reference numeral 38; the framework 15 interacts with, and is moved by a translational drive means 39, such as a hydraulic cylinder.
- the straightening machine 10 can hence be shifted relatively to the printing machine 14, in relation to the width of the fabric 11 which is being processed.
- a central computer 40 is equipped with a control keyboard 41, and is operatively connected with a related display screen 42. Said central computer 40 results furthermore to be operatively connected, through a set of connection leads, with said hydraulic translational drive means 39, which is provided with a shift control element 43, such as an encoder, interacting relatively to a starting stop 44, in correspondence of which the machine according to the invention processes a fabric having the maximum width.
- a shift control element 43 such as an encoder
- a microprocessor 45 is connected, which is associated with the reading heads 29, and with the drive means 26 and 28 of the corrector rollers 23 and 27.
- third detection means 46 are located in correspondence of the centering means 17, so to detect the alignment of the fabric 11 and transmit such information to the central computer 40, so that it can consequently actuate the hydraulic cylinder 21, determining the correction.
- the fabric 11 is thus located out-of-center inside the printing machine 14, and is positioned with an edge thereof nearly in correspondence with the side edge of the same machine. In this position, the further third detection means 46 associated with the centering device 17 detect, and act according to commands coming from the computer 40 to line-up the fabric 11.
- the further detection means 32 and 33 detect the opposite transversal ends of the fabric 11 as said fabric is processed, and can act, always through the computer 40, to modify the position of the framework 15 by means of the hydraulic actuator 39.
- the means act, which detect the position of the picks and/of the alignment of the loops 29-30, and the relevant microprocessor 45.
- the fabric roll holder 47 runs on further tracks, and is rigidly connected with the framework 15, so to be always perfectly aligned, eliminating any further initial adjustment and positioning of the fabric roll holder 47 relatively to the fixed positions 48.
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Automatische, selbstzentrierende Maschine zum Ausrichten einer endlosen Stoffbahn (11), zum Kuppeln in Reihe mit Endbearbeitungsmaschinen für Textilien oder mit einer Druckmaschine (14), mit einem Rahmen (15) und ersten Antriebsmitteln (39) für die Transversalbewegung des Rahmens (15) relativ zur Richtung der zugeführten Stoffbahn (11), welche durch eine mit ersten Detektionsmitteln (32,33) für die Überwachung von gegenüberliegenden Positionen der Enden der Breite der Stoffbahn (11) verbundene Kontrollschaltung operativ gesteuert sind, wobei die ersten Detektionsmittel (32,33) an relativ zu einer Achse (34) des Rahmens (15) der Maschine, welche im wesentlichen einer Bearbeitungsachse (35) entspricht, gegenüberliegenden Seiten angeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie weiters einen am Rahmen (15) angeordneten Satz von Korrekturrollen (23,27), welche diagonale, gekrümmte oder kombinierte Deformationen der kontinuierlichen Stoffbahn (11) korrigieren, und zweite Antriebsmittel (26,28) umfaßt, welche mit einer Vielzahl von zweiten Detektionsmitteln (29,30) zur Detektion der Position von Knoten und/oder der Ausrichtung der Schlaufen operativ verbunden sind, daß die Kontrollschaltung von einem Computer (40) gebildet ist, daß die Bearbeitungsachse (35) auf Steuerung durch den Computer (40) durch die Transversalbewegungsmittel (39) in einer relativ zur stationären Achse (34) der Endbearbeitungsmaschine für Textilien oder der Druckmaschine (14) außermittigen Position als Funktion der Breite gesetzt und positioniert ist, um die Stoffbahn (11) in der neuen außermittigen Position kontinuierlich zentriert zu halten, und daß weiters Zentriermittel (17) vorgesehen sind, welche die Zentrierung der Stoffbahn (11) relativ zur Bearbeitungsachse (35) durchführen, ebenfalls mit dem Computer (40) verbunden sind und am Rahmen (15) mit dritten Detektionsmitteln (46) angeordnet sind, welche dazu dienen, die Stoffbahn (11) in der außermittigen Position auszurichten und zu zentrieren, und wenigstens ein Verschiebemittel (21) steuern, welches die Verschiebung der Zentriermittel (17) durchführt.
- Automatische Maschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Antriebsmittel (26,28), welche mit der Vielzahl von Detektionsmitteln (29,30) zur Detektion der Position von Knoten und/oder der Ausrichtung der Schlaufen operativ verbunden sind, mit einem Mikroprozessor (45) verbunden sind.
- Automatische Maschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Computer (40) mit einer Steuer-Tastatur (41) und operativ mit einem entsprechenden Ausgabe-Bildschirm (42) verbunden ist.
- Automatische Maschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die ersten Antriebsmittel für die Transversalbewegung des Rahmens (15) von jeweils quer verlaufenden Schienen (37) am Eingang der Endbearbeitungsmaschinen für Textilien oder einer Druckmaschine (14), auf der Basis des Rahmens (15) angeordneten und an dieser verlaufenden Rädern (36) und einer Bestätigungseinrichtung (39) gebildet sind, welche zwischen den Schienen (37) und dem Rahmen (15) wirksam ist, um diese entsprechend einem Steuerkommando des Computers (40) als Funktion der Stoffbahn (11) relativ zueinander zu bewegen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87202216T ATE71917T1 (de) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-11-13 | Automatische selbstzentrierende maschine zum ausrichten einer endlosen stoffbahn, insbesondere geeignet zum kuppeln in reihe mit einer endbearbeitungsmaschine fuer textilien oder mit einer druckmaschine. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2259486 | 1986-12-05 | ||
IT22594/86A IT1199707B (it) | 1986-12-05 | 1986-12-05 | Macchina automatica di raddrizzamento autocentrante per un tessuto continuo,in particolare abbinabile in linea a macchine di finissaggio tessile o ad una macchina da stampa |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0270163A2 EP0270163A2 (de) | 1988-06-08 |
EP0270163A3 EP0270163A3 (en) | 1988-11-23 |
EP0270163B1 true EP0270163B1 (de) | 1992-01-22 |
Family
ID=11198238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87202216A Expired EP0270163B1 (de) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-11-13 | Automatische selbstzentrierende Maschine zum Ausrichten einer endlosen Stoffbahn, insbesondere geeignet zum Kuppeln in Reihe mit einer Endbearbeitungsmaschine für Textilien oder mit einer Druckmaschine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0270163B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE71917T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3776295D1 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1199707B (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110130084A (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-16 | 傅林运 | 一种纺织布裁剪前标记装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB937084A (en) * | 1962-02-28 | 1963-09-18 | Irwin Lee Fife | Apparatus for centering a moving web |
US3411683A (en) * | 1966-08-08 | 1968-11-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Web guiding apparatus |
BE768516A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1971-11-03 | Mount Hope Machinery Ltd | Web dressing machine - has rollers for correcting - alignment and orientation of knit or weave |
DE2428113C2 (de) * | 1974-06-11 | 1982-07-15 | Erhardt & Leimer Kg, 8900 Augsburg | Vorrichtung zum einseitig kantengeraden Aufwickeln von Warenbahnen |
GB2083798B (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1985-03-13 | Timsons Ltd | Registration of apparatus handling webs |
US4384686A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1983-05-24 | Tex-Fab, Inc. | Centerline web guide apparatus |
US4461431A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1984-07-24 | Tex-Fab, Inc. | Edge guide unwinding apparatus |
DE3273272D1 (en) * | 1982-01-26 | 1986-10-23 | John Henry Morgan | Apparatus for and method of varying the position of an operation performed on an elongate moving element |
-
1986
- 1986-12-05 IT IT22594/86A patent/IT1199707B/it active
-
1987
- 1987-11-13 AT AT87202216T patent/ATE71917T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-13 EP EP87202216A patent/EP0270163B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-11-13 DE DE8787202216T patent/DE3776295D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8622594A0 (it) | 1986-12-05 |
EP0270163A3 (en) | 1988-11-23 |
EP0270163A2 (de) | 1988-06-08 |
ATE71917T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
DE3776295D1 (de) | 1992-03-05 |
IT1199707B (it) | 1988-12-30 |
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