EP0259548B1 - Photographic-paper support with a water-resistant polyolefinic coating - Google Patents

Photographic-paper support with a water-resistant polyolefinic coating Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0259548B1
EP0259548B1 EP87108526A EP87108526A EP0259548B1 EP 0259548 B1 EP0259548 B1 EP 0259548B1 EP 87108526 A EP87108526 A EP 87108526A EP 87108526 A EP87108526 A EP 87108526A EP 0259548 B1 EP0259548 B1 EP 0259548B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
polyethylene
density
photographic
paper support
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87108526A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0259548A1 (en
Inventor
Ralf-Burkhard Dr.Dipl.-Chem. Dethlefs
Bernd Dipl.-Ing. Scholz
Wolfram Chem.-Ing. Wysk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Felex Schoeller Jr and GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Felex Schoeller Jr and GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH, Felex Schoeller Jr and GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Priority to AT87108526T priority Critical patent/ATE56544T1/en
Publication of EP0259548A1 publication Critical patent/EP0259548A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0259548B1 publication Critical patent/EP0259548B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/76Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
    • G03C1/775Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers the base being of paper
    • G03C1/79Macromolecular coatings or impregnations therefor, e.g. varnishes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/10Coatings without pigments
    • D21H19/14Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
    • D21H19/20Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H19/22Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S430/00Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
    • Y10S430/151Matting or other surface reflectivity altering material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/3188Next to cellulosic
    • Y10T428/31895Paper or wood
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31913Monoolefin polymer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a photographic paper support with a waterproof coating made of a polyolefin.
  • Waterproof photographic papers consist of a base paper with synthetic resin coatings applied on both sides, which are either made of polyolefins, e.g. B. made of polyethylene, and are applied to the paper by means of extrusion coating or from organic lacquer mixture which are applied to the paper by means of dipping or spraying and dried and solidified by means of heat or high-energy radiation.
  • synthetic resin coatings applied on both sides, which are either made of polyolefins, e.g. B. made of polyethylene, and are applied to the paper by means of extrusion coating or from organic lacquer mixture which are applied to the paper by means of dipping or spraying and dried and solidified by means of heat or high-energy radiation.
  • One or more photosensitive coatings based on silver halide are then applied to one of the synthetic resin layers.
  • the light-sensitive layers can be black and white as well as color photographic layers.
  • the synthetic resin film (front coating) arranged under the light-sensitive layers usually contains light-reflecting white pigment and, if appropriate, color pigments, optical brighteners and / or other additives, such as antistatic agents, dispersants for the white pigment, antioxidants, release agents and the like.
  • the synthetic resin film (backside coating) arranged on the paper side opposite the photosensitive layers can be pigmented or unpigmented and / or contain other additives which result from the respective use of the laminate as a photographic support and which can in principle correspond to those of the front side coating.
  • the front coating can also contain additional functional layers which, for example, improve the adhesion of the light-sensitive layers.
  • the backside coating can also be provided with further functional layers which improve, for example, the writeability, antistatic properties, sliding properties, flatness.
  • HDPE higher density polyethylene
  • HDPE high-molecular-weight portions of polyethylene and the auxiliary agents added for stabilization.
  • HDPE can also not be pulled out at the required machine speeds on layer thicknesses of 10 - 50 11m without leaving defects and holes in the molten film.
  • Secondary disturbances due to increased extruder temperatures are dark colored particles, which result from degraded, decomposed or burned polyethylene, while agglomerates, also called gel bodies or specks, lead to disturbances when pouring light-sensitive silver halide emulsions, which in the developed image reduce, change or completely missing places Give black or color density.
  • Stabilizers in polyethylene can influence the sensitivity of photographic layers, which often only becomes visible after a long period of storage.
  • LDPE and HDPE types and their mixtures Another disadvantage of the LDPE and HDPE types and their mixtures is that the possible content of white pigment, usually titanium dioxide, is limited to around 12% by weight if one does not want to accept drastically difficult processing conditions.
  • the object of the invention is to circumvent the disadvantages mentioned essentially by using a special type of polyethylene.
  • the object is achieved in that the photographic paper support is coated with a polyethylene (PE) produced by the high-pressure process with a density between 0.930 and 0.936 g / cm 3, alone or in admixtures with LDPE's usual density.
  • PE polyethylene
  • the high-pressure polyethylene LDPE according to the invention with a density of 0.934 g / cm 3 was extruded with a layer thickness of 30 ⁇ m on both sides onto a photo base paper of 170 g / m 2 at a machine speed of 100 m / min. applied, whereby the base paper was subjected to a weak but constant corona pretreatment.
  • a polyethylene mixture of 60% by weight LDPE with a density of 0.917 g / cm3 and 40% by weight HDPE with a density of 0.960 g / cm3 was applied under the same conditions as a comparison.
  • the mixture had a density of 0.934 g / cm3.
  • a polyolefin mixture according to the invention consisting of pure LDPE composed of 65% by weight LDPE according to the invention of 0.934 g / m3 and 35% by weight LDPE of 0.917 g / m3 density was applied to the corresponding base paper.
  • Both polyethylene mixtures had a density of 0.928 g / cm 3 .
  • Examples 5 to 8 the polyethylenes of Examples 1 to 4 were mixed with 10% by weight of rutile-type titanium dioxide and applied to the base paper under the same conditions.
  • the stated adhesion of the polyethylene film to the base paper was assessed by peeling a 10 mm wide polyethylene strip in the running direction. Grades from 1 to 5 were awarded, whereby grade 1 means very good adhesion.
  • the specified stiffness of the polyethylene-coated paper was measured according to the Scan standard. P 29:69.

Abstract

1. Photographic paper support comprising a water-resistant coating of a polyolefin, characterized in that it is coated with a PE (polyethylene) produced by the high-pressure method and having a density of 0.930 to 0.936 g/cm**3 , alone or in a mixture with LDPEs of usual density.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen fotografischen Papierträger mit einer wasserfesten Beschichtung aus einem Polyolefin.The invention relates to a photographic paper support with a waterproof coating made of a polyolefin.

Wasserfeste fotografische Papiere bestehen aus einem Basispapier mit auf beiden Seiten aufgebrachten Kunstharzbeschichtungen, die entweder aus Polyolefinen, z. B. aus Polyäthylen, bestehen und mittels Extrusionsbeschichtung auf das Papier aufgebracht werden oder aus organischer Lackmischung, die mittels Tauch- oder Sprühverfahren auf das Papier aufgebracht sind und mittels Wärme oder energiereicher Strahlung getrocknet und verfestigt werden.Waterproof photographic papers consist of a base paper with synthetic resin coatings applied on both sides, which are either made of polyolefins, e.g. B. made of polyethylene, and are applied to the paper by means of extrusion coating or from organic lacquer mixture which are applied to the paper by means of dipping or spraying and dried and solidified by means of heat or high-energy radiation.

Auf eine der Kunstharzschichten werden dann einer oder mehrere auf Silberhalogenid basierende lichtempfindliche Überzüge aufgebracht. Bei den lichtempfindlichen Schichten kann es sich sowohl um Schwarz-Weiß- als auch um farbfotografische Schichten handeln.One or more photosensitive coatings based on silver halide are then applied to one of the synthetic resin layers. The light-sensitive layers can be black and white as well as color photographic layers.

Der unter der bzw. den lichtempfindlichen Schichten angeordnete Kunstharzfilm (Vorderseitenbeschichtung) enthält üblicherweise lichtreflektierendes Weißpigment sowie gegebenenfalls Farbpigmente, optische Aufheller und/oder andere Zusätze, wie Antistatika, Dispergierhilfsmittel für das Weißpigment, Antioxidantien, Trennmittel und dgl.The synthetic resin film (front coating) arranged under the light-sensitive layers usually contains light-reflecting white pigment and, if appropriate, color pigments, optical brighteners and / or other additives, such as antistatic agents, dispersants for the white pigment, antioxidants, release agents and the like.

Der auf der den lichtempfindlichen Schichten entgegengesetzten Papierseite angeordnete Kunstharzfilm (Rückseitenbeschichtung) kann pigmentiert oder unpigmentiert sein und/oder andere Zusätze enthalten, die sich aus der jeweiligen Verwendung des Laminats als fotografischer Träger ergeben und die grundsätzlich denen der Vorderseitenbeschichtung entsprechen können.The synthetic resin film (backside coating) arranged on the paper side opposite the photosensitive layers can be pigmented or unpigmented and / or contain other additives which result from the respective use of the laminate as a photographic support and which can in principle correspond to those of the front side coating.

Die Vorderseitenbeschichtung kann noch zusätzliche Funktionsschichten enthalten, die beispielsweise die Haftung der lichtempfindlichen Schichten verbessert.The front coating can also contain additional functional layers which, for example, improve the adhesion of the light-sensitive layers.

Die Rückseitenbeschichtung kann auch noch mit weiteren Funktionsschichten versehen werden, die beispielsweise die Beschreibbarkeit, Antistatik, Gleiteigenschaften, Planlage verbessern.The backside coating can also be provided with further functional layers which improve, for example, the writeability, antistatic properties, sliding properties, flatness.

Die Beschichtung eines fotografischen Basispapiers mit einem Polyolefinüberzug mittels Extrusion durch eine Breitschlitzdüse ist ein an sich bekanntes Verfahren. Es ist ebenso bekannt, daß bei der Extrusion von Polyäthylen (PE) gewisse Schwierigkeiten auftreten, die bei der hohen Empfindlichkeit fotografischer Prozesse zu deutlichen Störungen oder sogar zur Unbrauchbarkeit des Trägermaterials führen können.The coating of a photographic base paper with a polyolefin coating by extrusion through a slot die is a known process. It is also known that certain difficulties arise during the extrusion of polyethylene (PE), which, due to the high sensitivity of photographic processes, can lead to significant disturbances or even to the uselessness of the support material.

Nachteile treten insbesondere bei Polyäthylen niedriger Dichte (LDPE) auf und von denen insbesondere die erhöhte Neigung zum Kleben in der gewickelten Rolle zu nennen ist. Besonders bei glänzenden Oberflächen entstehen durch das Trennen der Schichten beim Abwickeln punktförmige Aufrupfungen, sogenannte Wickelpits. Ein weiterer Nachteil ist die unzureichende Steifigkeit des Produktes.Disadvantages occur particularly in the case of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and of which the increased tendency to stick in the wound roll should be mentioned in particular. In the case of shiny surfaces in particular, the layers are separated when they are unwound, resulting in point-like tufts, so-called winding pits. Another disadvantage is the insufficient rigidity of the product.

Aber auch bei Polyäthylenen mit höherer Dichte (HDPE) stellen sich Nachteile ein, genannt sei die stark verminderte Haftfestigkeit auf dem Basispapier, hervorgerufen durch die höhere Schmelzviskosität und Kristallinität des Produktes. Man kann diese Nachteile korrigieren durch erhöhte Extrudertemperaturen und/oder niedrigere Maschinengeschwindigkeiten, aber nur bedingt.However, there are also disadvantages with higher density polyethylene (HDPE), such as the greatly reduced adhesive strength on the base paper, caused by the higher melt viscosity and crystallinity of the product. These disadvantages can be corrected by increased extruder temperatures and / or lower machine speeds, but only to a limited extent.

Ein weiterer Nachteil des HDPE sind seine vermehrten Inhomogenitäten, die aus kleinen, aber deutlich sichtbaren Agglomeraten von vernetzten oder gelierten hochmolekularen Anteilen des Polyäthylens herrühren und der zur Stabilisierung zugesetzten Hilfsmittel.Another disadvantage of the HDPE is its increased inhomogeneities, which result from small but clearly visible agglomerates of cross-linked or gelled high-molecular-weight portions of polyethylene and the auxiliary agents added for stabilization.

HDPE läßt sich außerdem nicht bei den geforderten Maschinengeschwindigkeiten auf Schichtdicken von 10 - 50 11m ausziehen, ohne Fehlstellen und Löcher im geschmolzenen Film zu hinterlassen. Sekundäre Störungen durch erhöhte Extrudertemperaturen sind dunkel gefärbte Partikel, die von abgebautem, zersetztem oder verbranntem Polyäthylen herrühren, während Agglomerate, auch Gelkörper oder Stippen genannt, zu Störungen beim Beguß mit lichtempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionen führen, die im entwickelten Bild Stellen vermin derter, veränderter oder gänzlich fehlender Schwarz- bzw. Farbdichte geben. Stabilisatoren im Polyäthylen können Einfluß nehmen auf die Sensibilität fotografischer Schichten, die oft erst nach langer Lagerzeit sichtbar wird.HDPE can also not be pulled out at the required machine speeds on layer thicknesses of 10 - 50 11m without leaving defects and holes in the molten film. Secondary disturbances due to increased extruder temperatures are dark colored particles, which result from degraded, decomposed or burned polyethylene, while agglomerates, also called gel bodies or specks, lead to disturbances when pouring light-sensitive silver halide emulsions, which in the developed image reduce, change or completely missing places Give black or color density. Stabilizers in polyethylene can influence the sensitivity of photographic layers, which often only becomes visible after a long period of storage.

Um die Nachteile zu begrenzen, die besonders durch HDPE hervorgerufen werden, werden üblicherweise Mischungen aus LDPE und HDPE eingesetzt (z.B. US-A 3 853 592 und GB-A 1 113 105). Der Dichtebereich der Polyäthylentypen liegt bei LDPE zwischen 0,914 und 0,926 g/cm3 und beim HDPE zwischen 0,950 und 0,965 g/cm3. Durch Mischen der Typen läßt sich nahezu jeder Dichtebereich einstellen. Trotz der Mischung beider Polyäthylentypen lassen sich die Probleme, die besonders HDPE betreffen, nicht völlig eliminieren. Hierzu gehören die sich bildenden Gelkörper und sonstigen Agglomerate sowie die im HDPE anwesenden Stabilisatoren.In order to limit the disadvantages, which are caused in particular by HDPE, mixtures of LDPE and HDPE are usually used (for example US Pat. No. 3,853,592 and GB-A 1 113 105). The density range of the polyethylene types is between 0.914 and 0.926 g / cm 3 for LDPE and between 0.950 and 0.965 g / cm 3 for HDPE. By mixing the types, almost every density range can be set. Despite the mixture of both types of polyethylene, the problems that particularly affect HDPE cannot be completely eliminated. These include the gel bodies and other agglomerates that form and the stabilizers present in the HDPE.

Ein weiterer Nachteil der LDPE- und HDPE-Typen sowie deren Mischugnen liegt darin, daß der mögliche Gehalt an Weißpigment, üblicherweise Titandioxid, bei etwa 12 Gew.-% begrenzt ist, will man nicht drastisch erschwerte Verarbeitungsbedingungen in Kauf nehmen.Another disadvantage of the LDPE and HDPE types and their mixtures is that the possible content of white pigment, usually titanium dioxide, is limited to around 12% by weight if one does not want to accept drastically difficult processing conditions.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, die erwähnten Nachteile im wesentlichen dadurch zu umgehen, daß ein Polyäthylen besonderer Art verwendet ist.The object of the invention is to circumvent the disadvantages mentioned essentially by using a special type of polyethylene.

Gelöst wird die Aufgabe dadurch, daß der fotografische Papierträger mit einem nach dem Hochdruckverfahren hergestellten Polyäthylen (PE) mit einer Dichte zwischen 0,930 und 0,936 g/cm3 allein oder in Abmischungen mit LDPE's üblicher Dichte beschichtet ist.The object is achieved in that the photographic paper support is coated with a polyethylene (PE) produced by the high-pressure process with a density between 0.930 and 0.936 g / cm 3, alone or in admixtures with LDPE's usual density.

Es war überraschend und nicht vorauszusehen, daß sogar die für die Anwendung wichtigen Eigenschaften, die eigentlich nur durch HDPE erhalten werden, insbesondere die Steifigkeit des Trägers, allein mit diesem erfindungsgemäßen PE voll erhalten werden. Außerdem wurde ein deutlich verringerter Gehalt an Stippen und eine bessere Haftung auf dem Basispapier bei guten Steifigkeitswerten ermittelt und das Fehlen der Wickelpits. Verglichen mit herkömmlichem PE ist die Pigmentbenetzung besser, so daß der Gehalt an Weißpigment auf etwa 20 Gew.-% erhöht werden kann.It was surprising and not foreseeable that even the properties important for the application, which are actually only obtained by HDPE, in particular the stiffness of the support, al can be fully obtained with this PE according to the invention. In addition, a significantly reduced speck content and better adhesion to the base paper with good stiffness values were determined and the absence of the winding pits. Compared to conventional PE, the pigment wetting is better, so that the white pigment content can be increased to about 20% by weight.

Die folgenden Beispiele sollen die Erfindung näher erläutern.The following examples are intended to explain the invention in more detail.

Beispiel 1example 1

Das erfindungsgemäße Hochdruckpolyäthylen LDPE mit einer Dichte von 0,934 g/cm3 wurde mittels Extruder mit einer Schichtdicke von je 30 µm beidseitig auf ein Fotobasispapier von 170 g/m2 bei einer Maschinengeschwindigkeit von 100 m/min. aufgetragen, wobei das Basispapier einer schwachen, aber gleichbleibenden Coronavorbehandlung unterzogen wurde.The high-pressure polyethylene LDPE according to the invention with a density of 0.934 g / cm 3 was extruded with a layer thickness of 30 μm on both sides onto a photo base paper of 170 g / m 2 at a machine speed of 100 m / min. applied, whereby the base paper was subjected to a weak but constant corona pretreatment.

Beispiel 2Example 2

Unter gleichen Bedingungen wurde als Vergleich eine Polyäthylenmischung aus 60 Gew.-% LDPE mit der Dichte von 0,917 g/cm3 und 40 Gew.-% HDPE mit der Dichte 0,960 g/cm3 aufgetragen. Die Mischung hatte die Dichte von 0,934 g/cm3.A polyethylene mixture of 60% by weight LDPE with a density of 0.917 g / cm3 and 40% by weight HDPE with a density of 0.960 g / cm3 was applied under the same conditions as a comparison. The mixture had a density of 0.934 g / cm3.

Beispiel 3Example 3

Unter gleichen Bedingungen wurde eine erfindungsgemäße Polyolefinmischung aus reinem LDPE aus 65 Gew.-% erfindungsgemäßem LDPE von 0,934 g/m3 und 35 Gew.-% LDPE von 0,917 g/m3 Dichte auf das entsprechende Basispapier aufgetragen.Under the same conditions, a polyolefin mixture according to the invention consisting of pure LDPE composed of 65% by weight LDPE according to the invention of 0.934 g / m3 and 35% by weight LDPE of 0.917 g / m3 density was applied to the corresponding base paper.

Beispiel 4Example 4

Als Vergleich wurde eine Polyäthylenmischung von 75 Gew.-% LDPE mit der Dichte von 0,917 g/cm3 und 25 Gew.-% HDPE mit der Dichte 0,960 g/cm3 auf das Basispapier aufgetragen.As a comparison, a polyethylene mixture of 75% by weight LDPE with a density of 0.917 g / cm 3 and 25% by weight HDPE with a density of 0.960 g / cm 3 was applied to the base paper.

Beide Polyäthylenmischungen (Beispiel 3 und 4) hatten die Dichte von 0,928 g/cm3.Both polyethylene mixtures (Examples 3 and 4) had a density of 0.928 g / cm 3 .

Als Beispiele 5 bis 8 wurden die Polyäthylene der Beispiele 1 bis 4 mit 10 Gew.-% Titandioxid vom Rutiltyp vermischt und unter gleichen Bedingungen auf das Basispapier aufgetragen.As Examples 5 to 8, the polyethylenes of Examples 1 to 4 were mixed with 10% by weight of rutile-type titanium dioxide and applied to the base paper under the same conditions.

Die Ergebnisse der Beispiele 1 bis 8 zeigt die Tabelle.

Figure imgb0001
The results of Examples 1 to 8 are shown in the table.
Figure imgb0001

Die angegebene Haftung des Polyäthylenfilms auf dem Basispapier wurde beurteilt durch Abziehen eines 10 mm breiten Polyäthylenstreifens in Laufrichtung. Erteilt wurden Noten von 1 bis 5, wobei Note 1 eine sehr gute Haftung bedeutet. Die an gegebene Steifigkeit des mit Polyäthylen beschichteten Papiers wurde gemessen nach der Norm Scan. P 29:69.The stated adhesion of the polyethylene film to the base paper was assessed by peeling a 10 mm wide polyethylene strip in the running direction. Grades from 1 to 5 were awarded, whereby grade 1 means very good adhesion. The specified stiffness of the polyethylene-coated paper was measured according to the Scan standard. P 29:69.

Claims (4)

1. Photographic paper support comprising a water-resistant coating of a polyolefin, characterized in that it is coated with a PE (polyethylene) produced by the high-pressure method and having a density of 0.930 to 0.936 g/cm3, alone or in a mixture with LDPEs of usual density.
2. Paper support according to Claim 1, characterized in that the polyethylene used for the water-resistant coating is a polyethylene which is produced by the high-pressure method and has a density of 0.934 g/cm3.
3. Paper support according to Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the polyethylene contains a white pigment up to a quantity of 20% by wt.
4. Paper support according to Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that admixtures are added to the polyethylene which positively influence the use as photographic support, such as for example pigments, optical brighteners, stabilizers and antioxygenes.
EP87108526A 1986-08-16 1987-06-12 Photographic-paper support with a water-resistant polyolefinic coating Expired - Lifetime EP0259548B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87108526T ATE56544T1 (en) 1986-08-16 1987-06-12 PHOTOGRAPHIC PAPER SUPPORT WITH A WATER RESISTANT COATING OF A POLYOLEFIN.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3627859 1986-08-16
DE19863627859 DE3627859A1 (en) 1986-08-16 1986-08-16 PHOTOGRAPHIC PAPER CARRIER WITH A WATERPROOF COATING FROM A POLYOLEFIN

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0259548A1 EP0259548A1 (en) 1988-03-16
EP0259548B1 true EP0259548B1 (en) 1990-09-12

Family

ID=6307556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87108526A Expired - Lifetime EP0259548B1 (en) 1986-08-16 1987-06-12 Photographic-paper support with a water-resistant polyolefinic coating

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4898773A (en)
EP (1) EP0259548B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6349755A (en)
CN (1) CN1015074B (en)
AT (1) ATE56544T1 (en)
AU (1) AU599405B2 (en)
DE (2) DE3627859A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2017481B3 (en)
GR (1) GR900300097T1 (en)
HU (1) HU207111B (en)
PT (1) PT85089B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5198328A (en) * 1989-04-04 1993-03-30 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material
US5057405A (en) * 1989-04-04 1991-10-15 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver-halide color photographic light-sensitive material
JP2615201B2 (en) * 1989-06-05 1997-05-28 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Silver halide color photographic materials
JP2728297B2 (en) * 1989-05-23 1998-03-18 王子製紙株式会社 Photographic paper support
DE4220737C2 (en) * 1991-09-09 1998-06-04 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd Photographic support material
US5744205A (en) * 1992-02-06 1998-04-28 Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. Semi-sealed or sealed package for preserving produce composed of resin covered paper
DE19500195A1 (en) * 1995-01-05 1996-07-11 Bayer Ag Use of white-tinted plastics for tinting paper coating slips and such white-tinted paper coating slips
US20150314979A1 (en) * 2014-05-05 2015-11-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Storage Wrap Material
CN104497721B (en) * 2014-12-02 2017-02-22 周宏亮 Release agent as well as release paper and release film of release agent

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3359107A (en) * 1964-05-22 1967-12-19 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic element
GB1112093A (en) * 1965-06-17 1968-05-01 Eastman Kodak Co Polyethylene blends
FR2052305A5 (en) * 1969-06-11 1971-04-09 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Preventing cockling of photographic print- - ing paper
US3853592A (en) * 1970-12-14 1974-12-10 Eastman Kodak Co Highly stable resin coated paper products and method for making same
US4133688A (en) * 1975-01-24 1979-01-09 Felix Schoeller, Jr. Photographic carrier material containing thermoplastic microspheres
JPS57185432A (en) * 1981-05-11 1982-11-15 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Support for use in photographic paper
JPS5895732A (en) * 1981-12-03 1983-06-07 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Substrate for photographic paper
JPS58132555A (en) * 1982-02-03 1983-08-06 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Film for packing photosensitive substance
JPS60238828A (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-11-27 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Photographic printing paper base

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU207111B (en) 1993-03-01
US4898773A (en) 1990-02-06
HUT55426A (en) 1991-05-28
AU599405B2 (en) 1990-07-19
PT85089A (en) 1988-08-17
GR900300097T1 (en) 1991-09-27
DE3764912D1 (en) 1990-10-18
ES2017481B3 (en) 1991-02-16
CN1015074B (en) 1991-12-11
EP0259548A1 (en) 1988-03-16
JPS6349755A (en) 1988-03-02
PT85089B (en) 1993-07-30
CN87105667A (en) 1988-04-06
ATE56544T1 (en) 1990-09-15
DE3627859A1 (en) 1988-02-25
AU7671587A (en) 1988-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3020605C2 (en) Opaque wrapping material for unexposed photographic recording materials
DE4308274C2 (en) Support for photographic recording materials
EP0259548B1 (en) Photographic-paper support with a water-resistant polyolefinic coating
EP0052735B1 (en) White photographic paper support and method of producing the same
DE3716269C2 (en) Waterproof substrate for light-sensitive materials
DE1954200A1 (en) Photographic recording material
DE3240040A1 (en) RESIN COATED PHOTOGRAPHIC PAPER
DE3132107C2 (en) Support for a photographic material
DE2734090C2 (en)
DE4220737C2 (en) Photographic support material
EP0253911B1 (en) Photographic-paper support and process for its production
DE3046130A1 (en) MULTILAYER PHOTOGRAPHIC CARRIER MATERIAL
DE2060382A1 (en) Process for making photographic elements
DE2931460C2 (en) Photographic recording material
EP0312638B1 (en) Photographic support material for light-sensitive layers in the form of a plastic-coated paper or a plastic sheet with a writable antistatic back-layer coating
EP0628592B1 (en) Coating compound for the preparation of photographic layers
DE69820209T2 (en) Process for producing a resin-coated carrier
EP0298188B1 (en) Base for photographic coatings
EP0069927B1 (en) Light protective paper for photographic films
DE60305797T2 (en) Carrier for image recording material
DE2337187A1 (en) Plastics-coated photographic base with emulsion coat - contg. binder and pigment on hydrophilic surface
DE2129680C3 (en) Process for the production of photographic paper supports
DE4101475A1 (en) COATING COMPOSITION FOR THE BACK PAGE OF PHOTOGRAPHIC SUPPORT MATERIALS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
DE3537415A1 (en) Photographic paper base
DE1546355A1 (en) Production of plastic-coated papers for reprographic especially photographic processes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19880827

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19890830

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: FIAMMENGHI - DOMENIGHETTI

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 56544

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19900915

Kind code of ref document: T

ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3764912

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19901018

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19920101

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19920427

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19920505

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19920603

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19920625

Year of fee payment: 6

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19930612

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19930612

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19930613

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 19930614

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 87108526.2

Effective date: 19940110

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 19990601

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20000512

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20000515

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20000526

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20000529

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20000605

Year of fee payment: 14

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010612

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010630

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010630

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010630

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: FELIX SCHOELLER JR. G.M.B.H. & CO. K.G.

Effective date: 20010630

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20010612

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050612