EP0247945B1 - Elektrische Steckvorrichtung zwischen zwei Teilen, hauptsächlich für die Versorgung von Logometern in Kraftfahrzeugen - Google Patents

Elektrische Steckvorrichtung zwischen zwei Teilen, hauptsächlich für die Versorgung von Logometern in Kraftfahrzeugen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0247945B1
EP0247945B1 EP87401202A EP87401202A EP0247945B1 EP 0247945 B1 EP0247945 B1 EP 0247945B1 EP 87401202 A EP87401202 A EP 87401202A EP 87401202 A EP87401202 A EP 87401202A EP 0247945 B1 EP0247945 B1 EP 0247945B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
channel
contact piece
electrical connection
arms
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87401202A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0247945A1 (de
Inventor
André Lazareff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jaeger SA
Original Assignee
Jaeger SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jaeger SA filed Critical Jaeger SA
Publication of EP0247945A1 publication Critical patent/EP0247945A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0247945B1 publication Critical patent/EP0247945B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/428—Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electrical connectors.
  • JP-A-59 27 555 is known an electrical connection device for a printed circuit board having a support body and an elastic contact piece.
  • the present invention relates in particular, but not exclusively, to an electrical connection device for the supply of logometers for motor vehicles.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a simple and economical electrical connection device for reliably and quickly connecting two electrical members whose relative positioning can admit wide tolerances.
  • the electrical connection provided between the branch of the contact piece housed in the channel and the pin engaged in sliding in the latter can admit wide tolerances between the two bodies to be connected in the direction of the axis of the channel. Furthermore, the bending of the first branch of the contact piece allows a wide positioning tolerance between the two members to be connected, in any direction transverse to the axis of the channel.
  • the elbow of the contact piece connecting the two branches rests against the edge of the channel to avoid any deformation of the contact piece during the insertion of the pin into the channel.
  • the contact piece of electrically conductive wire has four "W" branches, two side branches having a free end intended to be fixed to the second member and two shorter, central branches, housed in the channel of the support body, to come into contact with the spindle, the elbows between each of the lateral branches and the adjacent central branch resting against the edge of the channel of the support body.
  • This support body 10 comprises, as indicated above, a support base 20 and a channel 50.
  • the support base comprises two generally parallel lateral webs 22, 24 interconnected by a median web 26 which is perpendicular to them.
  • the free edges 23, 25, 27 of the three aforementioned webs 22, 24, 26, the most distant from the channel 50 are coplanar and determine the bearing surface of the base 20 on the second member to be connected, for example a printed circuit .
  • the base 20 is provided with a wall 30 which carries the channel 50.
  • the wall 30 extends substantially parallel to the bearing plane delimited by the edges 23 , 25 and 27 of sails 22, 24 and 26.
  • the channel 50 is formed by a sleeve 51 having a through central bore 52 whose axis 53 extends perpendicular to the support plane delimited by the free edges 23, 25 and 27.
  • the sleeve 51 is carried by the aforementioned wall 30.
  • the wall 30 On the outside of the sleeve 51 the wall 30 is provided with two through holes 31, 32, substantially diametrically opposite with respect to the axis 53 of the channel.
  • the orifices 31, 32 are intended to receive the branches of the contact piece 100 shown in Figures 6, 7 and 8 connected to said second member.
  • the orifices 31, 32 are flared at 33, 34 at the level of the surface 35 of the wall 30 directed towards the channel 50.
  • the edge of the channel 50 opposite the support base 20 has two grooves 54, 55 substantially diametrically opposite with respect to the axis 53.
  • the grooves 54, 55 are intended to receive the contact piece as will be explained by the after.
  • the plane of symmetry of the grooves 54, 55, parallel to the web 26 of the base passes through the axes 36, 37 of the orifices 31, 32 formed in the wall 30.
  • edge of the channel 51 opposite the support base 20 is rounded to facilitate the insertion of the pin 150 shown in Figure 9 in the channel.
  • the support base 20 is provided, opposite the bore 52 of the channel 50, with a latching lug 40.
  • This lug 40 is intended to serve as a point of attachment for the branch or branches of the contact piece 100 housed in the bore 52 of the channel in order to maintain the contact piece 100 on the support body 10 in the form of a unitary assembly.
  • the lug 40 is integral with the internal surface 38 of the web 26.
  • the plane of symmetry of the lug 40 passes through the axis 53 of the bore 52 of the channel.
  • the lug 40 has a hooking surface 41 parallel to the support plane defined by the free edges 23, 25 and 27, that is to say perpendicular to the axis 53.
  • the lug 40 also has a engagement surface 42 opposite to the web 26. The engagement surface 42 diverges from the web 26 in approach to the attachment surface 41 on which it ends.
  • the axis 53 of the bore 52 of the channel 50 is perpendicular to the bearing surface delimited by the edges 23, 25, 27 of the base 20.
  • the axis 53 of the bore 52 of the channel 50 may be oblique on the support plane delimited by the edges 23, 25 and 27 of the base 20.
  • This contact piece 100 is made of electrically conductive wire.
  • the contact piece 100 has 4 branches 110, 120, 130 and 140 folded in the general shape of W. More specifically, the contact piece 100 comprises two lateral branches 110, 140 parallel to each other, the free end 111, 141 of which is intended to be fixed to the second member to be connected, for example a printed circuit. Preferably, said free ends 111, 141 of the lateral branches 110, 140 are intended to be engaged in holes in the printed circuit to be soldered thereon.
  • the contact piece 100 also has two shorter central branches 120, 130.
  • the central branches 120, 130 are connected together by an elbow 122.
  • one of the central branches 120 is connected to the adjacent lateral branch 110 by an elbow 112 while the other central branch 130 is connected to the adjacent lateral branch 140 by an elbow 142 symmetrical with the above-mentioned elbow 112.
  • the parallel, central branches 120, 130 are intended to be engaged in the bore 52 of the channel 50 in order to come into contact with the spindle 150. During such engagement of the branches 120, 130 in the bore 52 of the channel, the elbow 122 comes into the hooking position on the lug 40, to retain the contact piece 100 on the support body 10.
  • the lateral branches 110, 140 are engaged in the orifices 31, 32 of the wall 30 connecting the 'support base 20 to channel 50.
  • the elbows 112, 142 are engaged respectively in the grooves 54, 55 provided at the edge of the channel.
  • the distance D shown diagrammatically in FIG. 6 corresponding to the projection parallel to the longitudinal axis of the branches 110, 120, 130, 140, of the distance separating the bottom of the concave surface of the elbow 122 from the bottom of the concave surface of one or other of the elbows 112 or 142 symmetrical must be equal to the clearance close to the distance separating on the support body 10 the bottom of the grooves 54, 55 of the attachment surface 41 of the lug 40.
  • each of the central branches 120, 130 of the contact piece 100 is provided near the elbow 112, 142 which connects it to a lateral branch 110, 140 of a camber 123, 133 facilitating the contact between these branches 120, 130 and the pin 150 engaged in the channel.
  • the spindle 150 shown in Figure 9 is formed of a cylindrical barrel 151
  • the two ends 152, 153 of the spindle 150 intended to be engaged one in one of the members to be connected, the other in the bore 52 of the channel are preferably tapered.
  • the end 152 is tapered in a frustoconical shape while the other end 153 is tapered with a spherical cap.
  • the spindle 150 is moreover provided, substantially at mid-length with a projecting peripheral rib 154 limiting the engagement of the spindle 150 in both of the member to be connected and of the support body. 10.
  • the electrical connection device comprising in combination the support body 10 and the contact piece 100 which have just been described, it is first necessary to place the contact piece 100 on the support body 10.
  • the ends 111, 141 of the lateral branches 110, 140 of the contact piece are placed opposite the orifices 31, 32 and pushed into them.
  • the elbow 122 and the shorter central branches 120, 130 then penetrate into the bore 52 of the channel 50.
  • the elbow 122 comes to bear against the engagement surface 42 and slides thereon inducing a elastic deformation of the central branches 120, 130.
  • the central branches 120, 130 return to their rest position.
  • the contact piece 100 is then hung on the support body 10 by means of the elbow 122 and the hooking lug 40.
  • the support body 10 and the contact piece 100 form a unitary assembly.
  • the contact piece 100 is held firmly on the printed circuit by its lateral branches 110, 140, which allows a simple and quick disconnection of the pin 150 and side branches 120, 130 without deterioration of the latter.
  • the electrical connection device which has just been described makes it possible to reliably connect two electrical members, for example a printed circuit and a logometer of motor vehicles, despite large positioning tolerances between these members.
  • the tolerances between these members in a direction parallel to the axis 53 of the bore of the channel are made up by inserting more or less the pin 150 in the bore.
  • the positioning tolerances between these same two members in all directions transverse to the axis 53 of the bore 52 of the channel are caught up by elastic bending of the lateral branches 110, 140 of the contact piece.
  • the axis 53 of the channel 52 may be perpendicular to the support plane delimited by the free edges 23, 25, 27, the axis 53 may be oblique on this plane d 'support.
  • the contact piece 100 has 4 branches folded in W.
  • the contact piece 100 could comprise only two branches bent in a U, of which a first branch 110 would have a free end 111 intended to be fixed to the printed circuit, while being able to flex freely, and of which a second branch 120, shorter , would be intended to be housed in the channel 50 of the support body 10 to come into contact with the pin 150.
  • the contact piece 100 could comprise 3 branches folded in Z, generally parallel to each other, of which a first branch 110 would have a free end 111 intended to be fixed to the printed circuit and the second and third 120, 130, shorter, would be intended to be housed in the channel 50 of the support body 10 to come into contact with the spindle 150.
  • the support body 10 is provided with a single channel 50 and associated with a single contact part 100.
  • the support body 10 may if necessary have a plurality of channels 50 and be associated with the same number of contact parts 100. Such an arrangement proves to be advantageous for supplying a multipole accessory.
  • the support body 10 is produced by plastic molding.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Vorrichtung einer elektrischen Verbindung zwischen zwei Organen mit:
    - einem Stützkörper (10), der definiert:
    . einen Kanal (50), der durch gleitenden Eingriff einen Stift (150) empfängt, der dazu bestimmt ist, mit einem ersten Organ elektrisch verbunden zu werden, der besitzt
    . einen Stützansatz, der dazu bestimmt ist, auf dem zweiten Organ zu liegen, das z.B. durch eine gedruckte Schaltung gebildet ist, um die Achse (53) des Kanals (50) in Bezug auf dieses während der Eingriffs des Stiftes (150) in den Kanal (50) festzuhalten, und
    - einem Kontaktstück (100) aus einem elektrisch leitenden Draht, das mindestens zwei U-förmig gekrümmte Zweige (110, 120) besitzt,
    . wobei ein erster Zweig (110) außerhalb des Kanals plaziert ist und sein freies Ende (111) dazu bestimmt ist, mit dem zweiten Organ verbunden zu werden und frei gebogen werden kann,
    . ein zweiter, kürzerer, Zweig (120) in dem Kanal (50) des Stützkörpers angeordnet ist, um mit dem Stift (150) in Kontakt zu kommen, und
    . eine Krümmung (112) des Kontaktstücks (100), die die beiden Zweige (110, 120) verbindet, gegen den Rand (54, 55) des Kanals (50) anliegt.
  2. Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kontaktstück (100) aus einem elektrischen leitenden Draht mindestens drei Zweige (110, 120, 130) in Z-Form besitzt, im allgemeinen parallel zueinander, von denen ein erster Zweig (100) ein freies Ende besitzt, das dazu bestimmt ist, mit dem zweiten Organ verbunden zu werden, und ein zweiter und ein dritter kürzerer Zweig (120, 130) in dem Kanal (50) des Stützkörpers (10) angeordnet sind, um mit dem Stift (150) in Kontakt zu kommen.
  3. Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kontaktstück (100) aus einem elektrisch leitenden Draht vier Zweige in W-Form (110, 120, 130, 140) besitzt, von denen zwei seitliche Zweige (100, 140) ein freies Ende (111, 141) haben, das dazu bestimmt ist, mit dem zweiten Organ verbunden zu werden, und zwei kürzere zentrale Zweige (120, 130), die in dem Kanal (50) des Stützkörpers angeordnet sind, um mit dem Stift (150) in Kontakt zu kommen, wobei die Krümmungen zwischen jedem der seitlichen Zweige (110, 140) und des angrenzenden zentralen Zweiges (120, 130) gegen den Rand (54, 55) des Kanals anliegen.
  4. Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder der in dem Kanal (50) des Stützkörpers (10) angeordneten Zweige (120, 130) des Kontaktstücks (100) in der Nähe der Krümmung (112, 142), die mit einem Zweig (110, 140) verbunden ist, der mit dem zweiten Organ verbunden ist, eine Wölbung (123, 133) aufweist, die den Kontakt zwischen dem genannten Zweig (120, 130) und dem Stift (150) erleichtert.
  5. Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stützansatz (20) des Stützkörpers (10) transversal zur Achse des Kanals (50) einen Steg (30) besitzt, der mindestens eine Bohrung (31) hat, um jeden Zweig (120, 130) des Kontaktstücks (100), das mit dem zeiten Organ verbunden ist, aufzunehmen.
  6. Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der transversale Steg (30) in Höhe der Verbindungszone zwischen dem Stützansatz (20) und dem Kanal (50) verwirklicht ist.
  7. Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stützansatz (20) dem Kanal (50) zugewandt eine Rastnase (40) aufweist, für den oder die Zweige des Kontaktstücks (100), die in dem Kanal (50) angeordnet sind, um das Kontaktstück in dem Kanal (50) festzuhalten und um das Kontaktstück (100) auf dem Stützkörper (10) in Form einer einheitlichen Ganzen zu halten.
  8. Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie eine Vielzahl von Kanälen (50) und eine ebensolche Anzahl von Kontaktstücken (100) umfaßt.
  9. Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stützansatz (20) die Achse (53) des Kanals (50) senkrecht zu einer Hauptanlagefläche des zweiten Organs festhält.
EP87401202A 1986-05-29 1987-05-27 Elektrische Steckvorrichtung zwischen zwei Teilen, hauptsächlich für die Versorgung von Logometern in Kraftfahrzeugen Expired - Lifetime EP0247945B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8607737A FR2599561B1 (fr) 1986-05-29 1986-05-29 Dispositif de connexion electrique entre deux organes en particulier pour l'alimentation de logometres pour vehicules automobiles.
FR8607737 1986-05-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0247945A1 EP0247945A1 (de) 1987-12-02
EP0247945B1 true EP0247945B1 (de) 1991-07-10

Family

ID=9335791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87401202A Expired - Lifetime EP0247945B1 (de) 1986-05-29 1987-05-27 Elektrische Steckvorrichtung zwischen zwei Teilen, hauptsächlich für die Versorgung von Logometern in Kraftfahrzeugen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0247945B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3771276D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2599561B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB896105A (en) * 1959-01-15 1962-05-09 Painton & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to electrical plug and socket connectors
JPS5141222B2 (de) * 1972-12-06 1976-11-09
CA1054236A (en) * 1974-06-20 1979-05-08 Kazuyasu Sugimoto Connector assembly housing and retaining member for a printed circuit board
JPS5927555A (ja) * 1982-08-05 1984-02-14 Taiko Denki Kk Ｉｃソケツト

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0247945A1 (de) 1987-12-02
FR2599561A1 (fr) 1987-12-04
DE3771276D1 (de) 1991-08-14
FR2599561B1 (fr) 1988-11-25

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