EP0246993B1 - Münzbehandlungsvorrichtung - Google Patents
Münzbehandlungsvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0246993B1 EP0246993B1 EP87500026A EP87500026A EP0246993B1 EP 0246993 B1 EP0246993 B1 EP 0246993B1 EP 87500026 A EP87500026 A EP 87500026A EP 87500026 A EP87500026 A EP 87500026A EP 0246993 B1 EP0246993 B1 EP 0246993B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- microprocessor
- oscillator
- electro
- handling mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D5/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of coins, e.g. for segregating coins which are unacceptable or alien to a currency
- G07D5/02—Testing the dimensions, e.g. thickness, diameter; Testing the deformation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D5/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of coins, e.g. for segregating coins which are unacceptable or alien to a currency
- G07D5/08—Testing the magnetic or electric properties
Definitions
- European Patent Application 164 110 discloses a coin discrimination apparatus comprising electro-magnetic detecting means for detecting as an electrical signal a physical characteristic of a coin, an analog-to-digital converter for converting an output of the detecting means to a digital signal and furthermore comprising a memory device for receiving as an address signal the digital signal generated from said converter and for storing a finally signal.
- electro-magnetic detecting means for detecting as an electrical signal a physical characteristic of a coin
- an analog-to-digital converter for converting an output of the detecting means to a digital signal
- a memory device for receiving as an address signal the digital signal generated from said converter and for storing a finally signal.
- the invention has the object to improve the coin handling mechanism of the kind mentioned above such that the mechanism is easy to manufacture and that the mechanism can detect coins made from known magnetic materials.
- the electro magnetic sensor comprises at least one pair of coils disposed on, opposite sides of the coin path, each coil having an electro-magnetic field which intercepts the coin path, there being an oscillator to excite the arrangement and means to determine the electro-magnetic properties of a coin passing through the electro-magnetic fields of the coils.
- each coil is directly connected to one output of an oscillator the oscillator having a further output which is connected to a microprocessor.
- the microprocessor being adapted to process the signals supplied to it to determine the characteristics of the variations experienced by the oscillator during the passage of a coin through the said electro-magnetic sensor.
- the output of the oscillator that is connected to the micro processor is connected to the micro processor through a rectifier and an analogue-to-digital convertor
- a further output of the oscillator is fed to the microprocessor as a clock input.
- the microprocessor comprises the means to determine the acceleration and preferably additionally the speed of the coin between the photo-electric sensors.
- a coin handling mechanism in accordance with the invention is adapted to receive a coin 1 and to direct the coin along a predetermined path 2.
- the predetermined path is not horizontal and is thus inclined downwardly or is vertical, so that the coin passes along the path under the influence of gravity.
- the coin will, of course, move along the path with a velocity and an acceleration determined by the mass of the coin.
- the coils 6 are directly energised by an oscillator 7.
- An output of the oscillator 7 is connected to a microprocessor 8 to provide a clock input signal for the microprocessor and a further output of the oscillator 7 is passed through a rectifier 9 and an analogue-to-digital convertor 10 to the micro processor 8.
- an automatic compensator 11 is provided connected between the rectifier 9 and a control terminal of the oscillator 7 to minimise a risk of any long term variation of the amplitude or frequency of the oscillator.
- the optical checking zones 3 and 4 are also connected to the microprocessor 8.
- the micro processor 8 is associated with a memory 12 and is provided with output terminals 13 and control input terminals 14.
- a coin 1 is inserted into the coin handling device and falls, under the influence of gravity, following the path 2.
- the coin enters and leaves the sensor 3.
- the moment that the leading edge of the coin intercepts the beam of light between the photo-diode and the photo-transistor is effectively recorded in the micro processor 8, as is the instant that the light beam is re-established as the trailing edge of the coin leaves the sensor 3.
Claims (7)
- Ein Münzenhandhabungsmechanismus bestehend aus der Bestimmung eines Weges (2), dem eine Münze folgen kann (1), aus einer Prüfzone mit zwei photoelektrischen Sensoren (3,4), die entlang des Weges in vorher bestimmten Entfernungen angebracht sind, für die Festlegung der Geschwindigkeit der Münze und magnetische Mittel in der Nähe des vorher genannten Wegs mit folgenden Merkmalen:
Die magnetischen Mittel bestehen aus einem elektromagnetischen Sensor (5) für die Detektion elektromagnetischer Eigenschaften der Münze (1).
Der elektromagnetische Sensor (5) ist zwischen den beiden photoelektrischen Sensoren (3,4) angebracht
und die Signale, die von den vorgenannten zwei photoelektrischen Sensoren (3,4) und dem elektromagnetischen Sensor (5) empfangen werden, werden einem Mikroprozessor (8) eingespeichert für die Festlegung der Beschleunigung der Münze (1) sowie für den Vergleich mit entsprechenden Daten, die in einem Speicher (12) gespeichert sind und die echten Münzen entsprechen. - Ein Münzenhandhabungsmechanismus gemäss Anspruch Nr. 1, in dem die genannten photoelektrischen Sensoren (3,4) derart angepasst sind, um direkt den Durchmesser und/oder die Breite der Münze (1) zu messen.
- Ein Münzenhandhabungsmechanismus gemäss Anspruch 1 oder 2, in dem der elektromagnetische Sensor (5) zumindest ein Paar Spulen (6) enthält, die auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Münzenweges (2) angebracht sind. Jede Spule hat ein elektromagnetisches Feld, dass den Münzenweg absperrt. Dort befindet sich ein Oszillator (7) für die Erregung der Spulen (6).
- Ein Münzenhandhabungsmechanismus gemäss Anspruch 3, in dem jede Spule (6) direkt einem Oszillatorausgang (7) angeschlossen ist. Der Oszillator (7) hat ebenfalls einen weiteren Ausgang, der an den Mikroprozessor (8) angeschlossen ist. Der Mikroprozessor verarbeitet die erhaltenen Signale zur Feststellung der Variationsmerkmale des Oszillators (7) während des Durchlaufs der Münze (1).
- Ein Münzenhandhabungsmechanismus gemäss Anspruch 4, in dem der Ausgang des Oszillators (7), der an den Mikroprozessor (8) angeschlossen ist, an diesen (8) durch einen Gleichrichter (9) und einem analogen Digitalwandler (10) angeschlossen ist.
- Ein Münzenhandhabungsmechanismus gemäss Anspruch 5, in dem ein weiter Ausgang des Oszillators (7) dem Mikroprozessor (8) als Normaleingang eingegeben wird.
- Ein Münzenhandhabungsmechanismus gemäss einer der Ansprüche 5,6 und 7, in dem der Mikroprozessor die Mittel enthält, die Geschwindigkeit der Münze zwischen den Prüfzonen festzulegen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87500026T ATE83572T1 (de) | 1986-05-21 | 1987-05-19 | Muenzbehandlungsvorrichtung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES555181 | 1986-05-21 | ||
ES555181A ES8708074A1 (es) | 1986-05-21 | 1986-05-21 | Perfeccionamientos en mecanismos selectores de moneda |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0246993A2 EP0246993A2 (de) | 1987-11-25 |
EP0246993A3 EP0246993A3 (en) | 1988-07-06 |
EP0246993B1 true EP0246993B1 (de) | 1992-12-16 |
Family
ID=8491326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87500026A Expired - Lifetime EP0246993B1 (de) | 1986-05-21 | 1987-05-19 | Münzbehandlungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0246993B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS62286192A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE83572T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU603798B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3783077T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK169243B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES8708074A1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3007387T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT84900B (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES1011067Y (es) * | 1989-07-12 | 1992-04-01 | Jofemar, S.A. | Mejoras en la lectura de sensores magneticos en selectores de monedas. |
DE69110354T2 (de) * | 1990-06-05 | 1996-01-25 | Lorenzo Ind Sa | Tragvorrichtung für Münzprüfer. |
ES2036927B1 (es) * | 1991-08-08 | 1994-02-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Procedimiento para detectar la actuacion del mecanismo de recuperacion de monedas en selectores de monedas. |
ES2037636A6 (es) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-06-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Mejoras introducidas en el objeto de la pte. 9002145, presentada el 0808.90, relativa a un dispositivo para la obtencion de caracteristicas mecanicas de monedas. |
ES2046119B1 (es) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-10-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Procedimiento para la verificacion de monedas. |
ES2046128B1 (es) * | 1992-06-12 | 1994-10-01 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Selector de monedas. |
ES2046127B1 (es) * | 1992-06-12 | 1994-10-01 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Selector de monedas. |
DE4436318B4 (de) * | 1994-10-11 | 2008-10-09 | Nsm-Löwen Entertainment Gmbh | Münzprüfer zur Bestimmung der Echtheit von Münzen |
DE4436319B4 (de) * | 1994-10-11 | 2005-03-10 | Nsm Loewen Entertainment Gmbh | Münzprüfer zur Bestimmung der Echtheit von Münzen |
US5662205A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1997-09-02 | Coin Acceptors, Inc. | Coin detection device |
ES2127155B1 (es) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-11-16 | Azkoyen Ind Sa | Procedimiento y aparato para la identificacion de piezas discoidales metalicas. |
EP1391851A1 (de) | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-25 | Azkoyen Medios de Pago, S.A. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Prüfen von Münzen |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3797628A (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1974-03-19 | Little Inc A | Device and method for testing coins employing velocity determining means |
US4257512A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1981-03-24 | Bally Manufacturing Corporation | Coin acceptor apparatus |
JPS5644469A (en) * | 1979-09-17 | 1981-04-23 | Sadao Yoshida | Generator utilizing gravitational and driving force |
JPS5887689A (ja) * | 1981-11-20 | 1983-05-25 | 株式会社田村電機製作所 | 硬貨選別装置 |
JPS5927383A (ja) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-13 | 株式会社ユニバ−サル | 学習式硬貨等の選別装置 |
US4565275A (en) * | 1982-12-15 | 1986-01-21 | Sigma Enterprises Incorporated | Optoelectronic coin entry sensing system for coin operated machines |
JPS59111587A (ja) * | 1982-12-16 | 1984-06-27 | ロ−レルバンクマシン株式会社 | 硬貨処理機の検銭装置 |
FR2541019B1 (fr) * | 1983-02-10 | 1986-07-18 | Mecelec Sa | Procede optique pour determiner les dimensions d'un objet en mouvement relatif, et plus particulierement d'une piece de monnaie dans un appareil a pre-paiement, et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre |
US4509633A (en) * | 1983-08-24 | 1985-04-09 | Reed Industries, Inc. | Electronic coin validator with improved diameter sensing apparatus |
JPS60262292A (ja) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-25 | 株式会社田村電機製作所 | 硬貨検査装置 |
-
1986
- 1986-05-21 ES ES555181A patent/ES8708074A1/es not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-05-12 DK DK241687A patent/DK169243B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-19 PT PT84900A patent/PT84900B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-19 AT AT87500026T patent/ATE83572T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-19 DE DE8787500026T patent/DE3783077T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-19 EP EP87500026A patent/EP0246993B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-21 AU AU73298/87A patent/AU603798B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-05-21 JP JP62124989A patent/JPS62286192A/ja active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-03-16 GR GR930400601T patent/GR3007387T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0246993A2 (de) | 1987-11-25 |
JPS62286192A (ja) | 1987-12-12 |
DK169243B1 (da) | 1994-09-19 |
ES555181A0 (es) | 1987-09-01 |
DK241687D0 (da) | 1987-05-12 |
PT84900A (en) | 1987-06-01 |
DE3783077T2 (de) | 1993-05-06 |
AU603798B2 (en) | 1990-11-29 |
ES8708074A1 (es) | 1987-09-01 |
EP0246993A3 (en) | 1988-07-06 |
GR3007387T3 (de) | 1993-07-30 |
ATE83572T1 (de) | 1993-01-15 |
DK241687A (da) | 1987-11-22 |
DE3783077D1 (en) | 1993-01-28 |
PT84900B (pt) | 1990-02-08 |
AU7329887A (en) | 1987-11-26 |
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