EP0242590B1 - Gasentladungsüberspannungsableiter - Google Patents
Gasentladungsüberspannungsableiter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0242590B1 EP0242590B1 EP87104006A EP87104006A EP0242590B1 EP 0242590 B1 EP0242590 B1 EP 0242590B1 EP 87104006 A EP87104006 A EP 87104006A EP 87104006 A EP87104006 A EP 87104006A EP 0242590 B1 EP0242590 B1 EP 0242590B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- surge arrester
- constituent
- electrodes
- activating substance
- gas discharge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 5
- COHCXWLRUISKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Ba] Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ba] COHCXWLRUISKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper silver Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag].[Ag] YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T1/00—Details of spark gaps
- H01T1/20—Means for starting arc or facilitating ignition of spark gap
- H01T1/22—Means for starting arc or facilitating ignition of spark gap by the shape or the composition of the electrodes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a gas discharge surge arrester according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for its production.
- a surge arrester is known from DE-A 26 19 866.
- a surge arrester with an activation layer made of barium aluminum is assumed and, in order to stabilize the response voltage under high-current loads and to increase the service life with constant electrical properties, it is proposed that metallic titanium be introduced into the activator layer.
- Such a surge arrester is also known from EP-A 0 138 082.
- tungsten and / or molybdenum instead of titanium gives a considerable improvement in the current carrying capacity.
Landscapes
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3613582 | 1986-04-22 | ||
DE3613582 | 1986-04-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0242590A1 EP0242590A1 (de) | 1987-10-28 |
EP0242590B1 true EP0242590B1 (de) | 1989-06-07 |
Family
ID=6299253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87104006A Expired EP0242590B1 (de) | 1986-04-22 | 1987-03-18 | Gasentladungsüberspannungsableiter |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4831485A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0242590B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS62256393A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3760233D1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3727545C2 (de) * | 1987-08-18 | 1995-05-04 | Siemens Ag | Überspannungsableiter mit Aktivierungsmasse |
DE58909356D1 (de) * | 1989-11-02 | 1995-08-24 | Siemens Ag | Triggerbare Schaltfunkenstrecke. |
JP2847105B2 (ja) * | 1990-01-10 | 1999-01-13 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 放電管 |
JP2860335B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-25 | 1999-02-24 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 放電管 |
DE19632417C1 (de) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-05-07 | Siemens Ag | Gasgefüllter Überspannungsableiter mit Elektroden-Aktivierungsmasse |
DE102005016848A1 (de) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-19 | Epcos Ag | Überspannungsableiter |
DE102005036265A1 (de) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-08 | Epcos Ag | Funkenstrecke |
CN101297452A (zh) * | 2005-09-14 | 2008-10-29 | 力特保险丝有限公司 | 充气式电涌放电器、激活化合物、点火条及相应方法 |
CN106329316B (zh) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-03-02 | 深圳市瑞隆源电子有限公司 | 一种开路失效模式放电管 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0138082A1 (de) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gasentladungsableiter und Herstellungsverfahren |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2757308A (en) * | 1954-01-28 | 1956-07-31 | Gera Corp | Emissive cathode |
DE1935734A1 (de) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-01-28 | Siemens Ag | UEberspannungsableiter |
DE1950090C3 (de) * | 1969-10-03 | 1979-09-27 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin U. 8000 Muenchen | Gasentladungsröhre |
DE1951015C3 (de) * | 1969-10-09 | 1979-02-15 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Überspannungsknopf ableiten |
US4015172A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1977-03-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Two path voltage arrester |
US4084208A (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1978-04-11 | General Instrument Corporation | Gas-filled surge arrestors |
JPS5952503B2 (ja) * | 1975-11-07 | 1984-12-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 直熱形酸化物陰極用基体金属板 |
US4104693A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1978-08-01 | Reliable Electric Company | Gas filled surge arrester |
DE2619866C3 (de) * | 1976-05-05 | 1979-10-31 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Gasentladungsröhre, insbesondere Überspannungsableiter |
DE2828650C3 (de) * | 1978-06-29 | 1982-03-25 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Überspannungsableiter |
DE3100924A1 (de) * | 1981-01-14 | 1982-08-05 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | "gasentladungs-ueberspannungsableiter" |
DE3207663A1 (de) * | 1982-03-03 | 1983-09-08 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Ueberspannungsableiter mit einem gasgefuellten gehaeuse |
DE3233584A1 (de) * | 1982-09-10 | 1984-03-15 | G. Rau GmbH & Co, 7530 Pforzheim | Elektrode fuer eine elektrische entladungsstrecke und herstellungsverfahren hierzu |
JPS59177880A (ja) * | 1983-03-29 | 1984-10-08 | 新光電気工業株式会社 | 避雷管 |
-
1987
- 1987-03-18 EP EP87104006A patent/EP0242590B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-03-18 DE DE8787104006T patent/DE3760233D1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-04-17 JP JP62096115A patent/JPS62256393A/ja active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-05-23 US US07/198,589 patent/US4831485A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0138082A1 (de) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gasentladungsableiter und Herstellungsverfahren |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3760233D1 (en) | 1989-07-13 |
JPS62256393A (ja) | 1987-11-09 |
EP0242590A1 (de) | 1987-10-28 |
US4831485A (en) | 1989-05-16 |
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