EP0235033A1 - Modularbauelement - Google Patents

Modularbauelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0235033A1
EP0235033A1 EP87400357A EP87400357A EP0235033A1 EP 0235033 A1 EP0235033 A1 EP 0235033A1 EP 87400357 A EP87400357 A EP 87400357A EP 87400357 A EP87400357 A EP 87400357A EP 0235033 A1 EP0235033 A1 EP 0235033A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
modular
modular element
elements
element according
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87400357A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0235033B1 (de
Inventor
Joseph Sansone
Damien Sansone
Dominique Sansone
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SARL MARBRERIE JOSEPH SANSONE
Original Assignee
SARL MARBRERIE JOSEPH SANSONE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SARL MARBRERIE JOSEPH SANSONE filed Critical SARL MARBRERIE JOSEPH SANSONE
Priority to AT87400357T priority Critical patent/ATE56245T1/de
Publication of EP0235033A1 publication Critical patent/EP0235033A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0235033B1 publication Critical patent/EP0235033B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
    • E04H13/006—Columbaria, mausoleum with frontal access to vaults
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a modular building element intended more particularly for the manufacture of cells for receiving funeral urns for a columbarium, but also for fireworks and for the construction of any dwelling.
  • molded concrete has played a large role and, for example in the field of housing construction, many masonry elements have given way to precast concrete molds.
  • the complexity of producing the cells means that currently, these are produced in a single piece by four or eight compartments, simultaneously.
  • the lockers can be juxtaposed or stacked and fixed together to form a honeycomb wall in which the funeral urns are stored.
  • the modular element must allow a nesting and nesting of the construction which allow it to withstand the significant mechanical stresses which can be generated at the base when many cells are stacked.
  • the main object of the present invention is to present a modular construction element which meets the two preceding requirements.
  • the modular element of the present invention is particularly well suited for the manufacture of cells for receiving funeral urns from a columbarium.
  • the particular geometric shape which has been adopted in a preferential manner according to one of the embodiments of the present invention is particularly well suited to industrial manufacturing due, in particular, to the simplicity of its outline.
  • the modular construction element intended more particularly but not exclusively for the manufacture of cells for receiving funerary urns from a columbarium is characterized by the fact that it has lateral edge profiles such that, arranged coplanarly side by side, the modular elements release a housing in which can fit a modular element transverse to the preceding elements.
  • the properties released by the use of the characteristics of the present invention are the formation of regular geometric shapes, in particular the production of juxtaposed cells and the mechanical interlocking of the various modular elements so as to form a compact and mechanically very resistant unit.
  • modular construction elements of the present invention make it possible to produce either the vertical or horizontal walls of the modular elements, which considerably reduces the manufacturing complexities since this is reduced to the production of a single simple geometric shape.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically a cellular wall portion 1 which defines a number of housings 2 capable of receiving, in the present case considered, funeral urns.
  • the lower part of the wall is forced by a base 3 which serves to support the various modular elements 4 of vertical separation.
  • These vertical modular elements 4 are covered by the horizontal modular elements 5 which, themselves, serve to support the vertical modular elements 6 of the upper row.
  • the materials used for the realization of modular building elements can be of different natures, in particular sawn granite gives good results.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show schematically exemplary embodiments of modular building elements according to the present invention which meet the required geometry requirements.
  • the modular building element has lateral edge profiles such that, arranged coplanar side by side, the modular elements provide a housing in which can be fitted a modular element transverse to the preceding elements.
  • FIG. 2 The geometric shape illustrated in FIG. 2 is preferred for its simplicity and the modular construction element 7 has lateral edge profiles 8 and 9 which make it possible to create a housing 10 as illustrated in FIG. 4 to allow the fitting of a modular element 11 transverse to the previous one.
  • the horizontal floor of the cells is formed by juxtaposition of modular elements 7 arranged symmetrically with respect to the neighbors.
  • FIG 3 shows schematically a second embodiment of a modular building element according to the present invention.
  • the modular element 12 has lateral edge profiles 13 and 14, such as arranged coplanar side by side, as illustrated in the figure, the modular elements 12 make it possible to release a central housing 15 which can receive a modular element 16 transverse to the previous ones.
  • the opposite edges 8 and 9 in the case of the modular element 7 and the opposite edges 13 and 14 in the case of the modular element 12 have complementary profiles which allow their nesting; however, this property is not used in the plan but is used for the interlocking of the transverse element.
  • the side edges 8, 9, 13 and 14 have a symmetrical profile with respect to the middle of each of these edges.
  • the modular construction elements 7 and 12 have symmetry with respect to a transverse sectional plane shown diagrammatically by the dashed line 17 in the case of FIG. 2 and 18 in the case of FIG. 3.
  • the projections of the profiles of the lateral edges 8, 9, 13 and 14 are equal to or greater than 1 half the thickness of the modular building element.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates, in a transverse view, the interlocking of the different modular elements. Respecting the previous dimensioning, the penetration h of the upper construction element 19 into the clearance 20 created at the level of the horizontal construction elements of thickness e makes it possible to leave a space 21 sufficient for the fitting of a modular element 22 located symmetrically to the element 19 with respect to the construction elements 20.
  • the preferred geometric shape of the modular element 7 illustrated in FIG. 2 corresponds to two equal rectangles having an offset relative to the other, this offset having the value of half the thickness of said modular element.
  • the preferred geometric shape illustrated in FIG. 3 corresponds to the production of three rectangles having alternate offsets with respect to each other equal to half the thickness of said modular element.
  • the obturation of the various cells created by the use of the modular element of the present invention can be obtained by the use of a bottom as illustrated in FIG. 7.
  • This bottom 23 has a relief which allows its nesting in the alveoli to ensure closure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Executing Machine-Instructions (AREA)
EP87400357A 1986-02-18 1987-02-18 Modularbauelement Expired - Lifetime EP0235033B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87400357T ATE56245T1 (de) 1986-02-18 1987-02-18 Modularbauelement.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8602528 1986-02-18
FR8602528A FR2594465B1 (fr) 1986-02-18 1986-02-18 Element modulaire de construction permettant la realisation d'alveoles geometriques juxtaposees, destine notamment pour la realisation de colombarium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0235033A1 true EP0235033A1 (de) 1987-09-02
EP0235033B1 EP0235033B1 (de) 1990-09-05

Family

ID=9332468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87400357A Expired - Lifetime EP0235033B1 (de) 1986-02-18 1987-02-18 Modularbauelement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0235033B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE56245T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3764669D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2018027B3 (de)
FR (1) FR2594465B1 (de)
PT (1) PT84313B (de)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2658229A1 (fr) * 1990-02-15 1991-08-16 Boisseau Pierre Module de construction de columbarium.
US5513473A (en) * 1992-01-06 1996-05-07 Sucre F.; Alfredo Prefabricated building system
US5642594A (en) * 1993-10-05 1997-07-01 Sucre F; Alfredo Prefabricated building system
EP0864713A2 (de) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-16 Kronimus Ag Urnenwand
WO2003025313A2 (en) * 2001-09-18 2003-03-27 Sydney Christoffel Kloppers A tomb
US6655106B1 (en) 1999-08-13 2003-12-02 Alfredo J. Sucre F. Corner studs for prefabricated building systems
FR2946992A1 (fr) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-24 Jeremie Levy Columbarium
DE202015104966U1 (de) * 2015-08-14 2016-11-15 Bernd Iglauer Flächiges Bauelement, aussteifende Scheibe, Gebäudemodul, Treppenmodul und mehrstöckiges Gebäude
NL2017492B1 (nl) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-27 Betonson Prefab B V Werkwijze voor het bouwen van een voor personen toegankelijk gebouw

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2268931A1 (de) * 1974-04-25 1975-11-21 Finomkeramiaipari Muevek
US3962839A (en) * 1973-07-28 1976-06-15 Gustav Ickes Structural wall element, especially load bearing wall element
BE852817A (fr) * 1977-03-23 1977-07-18 Cbr Cementbedrijven Nv Procede de construction par emboitement de panneaux
EP0058376A1 (de) * 1981-02-13 1982-08-25 Austria Metall Aktiengesellschaft Verbindung für ineinandergreifende Metall- oder Kunststoffprofile
FR2514804A1 (fr) * 1981-10-19 1983-04-22 Ind Rgle Batiment Element de construction de parties de batiments se presentant sous forme de plaque et procede de fabrication

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3962839A (en) * 1973-07-28 1976-06-15 Gustav Ickes Structural wall element, especially load bearing wall element
FR2268931A1 (de) * 1974-04-25 1975-11-21 Finomkeramiaipari Muevek
BE852817A (fr) * 1977-03-23 1977-07-18 Cbr Cementbedrijven Nv Procede de construction par emboitement de panneaux
EP0058376A1 (de) * 1981-02-13 1982-08-25 Austria Metall Aktiengesellschaft Verbindung für ineinandergreifende Metall- oder Kunststoffprofile
FR2514804A1 (fr) * 1981-10-19 1983-04-22 Ind Rgle Batiment Element de construction de parties de batiments se presentant sous forme de plaque et procede de fabrication

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2658229A1 (fr) * 1990-02-15 1991-08-16 Boisseau Pierre Module de construction de columbarium.
US5513473A (en) * 1992-01-06 1996-05-07 Sucre F.; Alfredo Prefabricated building system
US5642594A (en) * 1993-10-05 1997-07-01 Sucre F; Alfredo Prefabricated building system
EP0864713A2 (de) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-16 Kronimus Ag Urnenwand
EP0864713A3 (de) * 1997-03-14 1999-03-10 Kronimus Ag Urnenwand
US6655106B1 (en) 1999-08-13 2003-12-02 Alfredo J. Sucre F. Corner studs for prefabricated building systems
WO2003025313A2 (en) * 2001-09-18 2003-03-27 Sydney Christoffel Kloppers A tomb
WO2003025313A3 (en) * 2001-09-18 2003-12-04 Sydney Christoffel Kloppers A tomb
FR2946992A1 (fr) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-24 Jeremie Levy Columbarium
DE202015104966U1 (de) * 2015-08-14 2016-11-15 Bernd Iglauer Flächiges Bauelement, aussteifende Scheibe, Gebäudemodul, Treppenmodul und mehrstöckiges Gebäude
NL2017492B1 (nl) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-27 Betonson Prefab B V Werkwijze voor het bouwen van een voor personen toegankelijk gebouw

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0235033B1 (de) 1990-09-05
PT84313A (fr) 1987-03-01
ATE56245T1 (de) 1990-09-15
ES2018027B3 (es) 1991-03-16
FR2594465A1 (fr) 1987-08-21
DE3764669D1 (de) 1990-10-11
FR2594465B1 (fr) 1993-12-10
PT84313B (pt) 1989-10-04

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