EP0232228A2 - Ausdehnbares Kissen, insbesondere für die Herstellung von Promotionsartikeln - Google Patents
Ausdehnbares Kissen, insbesondere für die Herstellung von Promotionsartikeln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0232228A2 EP0232228A2 EP87830031A EP87830031A EP0232228A2 EP 0232228 A2 EP0232228 A2 EP 0232228A2 EP 87830031 A EP87830031 A EP 87830031A EP 87830031 A EP87830031 A EP 87830031A EP 0232228 A2 EP0232228 A2 EP 0232228A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- freon
- composing
- fluid
- condition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F23/00—Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/10—Pillows
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
- G09F19/008—Inflatable advertising means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G2009/008—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows using a liquid as filling material
Definitions
- This invention relates to an expansible cushion, particularly for composing promotional items.
- sales promotion items have long been used which have no other specific functional destination and either reproduce a product or a logo, possibly to a scaled-down size.
- Such items may be basically two-dimensional, being formed from either light cardboard or some plastics laminate, or the like, or be three-dimensional. Understandably, best effects are to be obtained with three-dimensional items, although two-dimensional items are most often used on account of their being less expensive and above all because their shape fits more easily into product packages and magazines, while being easier to transport.
- an expansible cushion characterized in that it comprises a bag containing a fluid which is in a liquid state, in a first condition of temperature, and at least partly vaporized, in a second condition of temperature, said temperature conditions substantially approximating ambient temperature.
- a cushion 1 includes a sealed bag 2 which contains a fluid 3 having a boiling temperature which lies close to ambient temperature, as will be explained hereinafter.
- the Figures show a bag 2 substantially in the pattern of a playing card suit, it being understood that the pattern shape of the bag 2 will be selected each time to reproduce a product, logo, or any other object.
- the fluid 3 in the bag 2 has a boiling temperature (at atmospheric pressure) which ranges from medium ambient temperature (23°C) to a very high ambient temperature (47°C).
- a boiling temperature at atmospheric pressure
- the fluid 3 contained in the bag 2 will be in a thoroughly liquid state
- a second condition of temperature above said boiling temperature the fluid 3 will vaporized at least in part.
- Depicted in Figure 2 is indeed the instance where the fluid 3 is partly vaporized, the liquid free surface being indicated at 3a.
- the boiling temperature of the liquid is quite close to the bodily temperature level, i.e. of approximately 35°C; thus, the fluid 3 is allowed to be in a thoroughly liquid state even at moderately high ambient temperature, its at least partial vaporization being ensured already by a sufficiently prolonged contact thereof with the hands of a person.
- a fluid has shown to be suitable which comprises a blend of Freon MF (also referred to as Algofrene 11, with the raw formula CCl3F) and Freon TF (also referred to as Algofrene 113 or Delifrene HP, with the raw formula C2Cl3F3).
- Freon MF also referred to as Algofrene 11, with the raw formula CCl3F
- Freon TF also referred to as Algofrene 113 or Delifrene HP, with the raw formula C2Cl3F3
- Freon MF and Freon TF have boiling temperatures, at atmospheric pressure, of approximately 23°C and 47°C, respectively; blends of these two fluids would have intermediate boiling temperatures. More specifically, a blend containing 30% Freon MF and 70% Freon TF (by liquid volume) has a boiling temperature lying very close to bodily temperature (about 35°C), as desired.
- a cushion according to this invention besides achieving the object set forth affords the faculty of composing promotional items with a dynamic effect which is quite unthinkable in the instance of comparable prior items. From such a dynamic effect, there naturally results a dramatically different, and considerably more effective, promotional impact.
- Freon MF and Freon TF may be used in percentages other than that specified as preferred, without departing from the protection scope of the appended claims.
- boiling temperature will be, as mentioned, of about 47°C, to provide a promotional item adapted to expand when exposed, for instance, to direct sunlight on a particularly hot day.
- other substances or mixtures thereof could be used for special applications requiring boiling temperatures below 23°C or above 47°C, again without deviating from the protection scope as defined in the appended claims.
Landscapes
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87830031T ATE60205T1 (de) | 1986-02-03 | 1987-01-27 | Ausdehnbares kissen, insbesondere fuer die herstellung von promotionsartikeln. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT8620815U IT207561Z2 (it) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-02-03 | Cuscinetto dilatabile, particolarmente per la realizzazione di oggetti promozionali. |
| IT2081586U | 1986-02-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0232228A2 true EP0232228A2 (de) | 1987-08-12 |
| EP0232228A3 EP0232228A3 (en) | 1987-12-02 |
| EP0232228B1 EP0232228B1 (de) | 1991-01-23 |
Family
ID=11172462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87830031A Expired EP0232228B1 (de) | 1986-02-03 | 1987-01-27 | Ausdehnbares Kissen, insbesondere für die Herstellung von Promotionsartikeln |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0232228B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS62169380U (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE60205T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3767498D1 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT207561Z2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0290398A1 (de) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-11-09 | Claudio Zarotti | Struktur für einen Lehnstuhl, für ein Sofa und dergleichen |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB279686A (en) * | 1927-01-22 | 1927-11-03 | Heinrich Schmitz | Improvements in inflatable cushions |
| FR1362412A (fr) * | 1962-06-21 | 1964-06-05 | Coussin pneumatique revêtu d'une couche notamment de polyéthylène | |
| US4389742A (en) * | 1981-01-02 | 1983-06-28 | Dewitt Nick R | Pressure controlled air/water cushion |
-
1986
- 1986-02-03 IT IT8620815U patent/IT207561Z2/it active
-
1987
- 1987-01-27 AT AT87830031T patent/ATE60205T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-27 DE DE8787830031T patent/DE3767498D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-27 EP EP87830031A patent/EP0232228B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-02-02 JP JP1987014144U patent/JPS62169380U/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0290398A1 (de) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-11-09 | Claudio Zarotti | Struktur für einen Lehnstuhl, für ein Sofa und dergleichen |
| US4969684A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1990-11-13 | Claudio Zarotti | Structure for an easy chair, sofa and the like |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT207561Z2 (it) | 1988-01-25 |
| EP0232228A3 (en) | 1987-12-02 |
| DE3767498D1 (de) | 1991-02-28 |
| EP0232228B1 (de) | 1991-01-23 |
| IT8620815V0 (it) | 1986-02-03 |
| ATE60205T1 (de) | 1991-02-15 |
| JPS62169380U (de) | 1987-10-27 |
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