EP0229970B1 - Procédé et appareil pour le fonctionnement de machines à écoulement de liquides - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil pour le fonctionnement de machines à écoulement de liquides Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0229970B1
EP0229970B1 EP86117072A EP86117072A EP0229970B1 EP 0229970 B1 EP0229970 B1 EP 0229970B1 EP 86117072 A EP86117072 A EP 86117072A EP 86117072 A EP86117072 A EP 86117072A EP 0229970 B1 EP0229970 B1 EP 0229970B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
liquid
friction
liquid ring
operating
bodies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86117072A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0229970A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans René Dipl.-Ing. Neubauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to AT86117072T priority Critical patent/ATE43698T1/de
Publication of EP0229970A1 publication Critical patent/EP0229970A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0229970B1 publication Critical patent/EP0229970B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C19/00—Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C19/004—Details concerning the operating liquid, e.g. nature, separation, cooling, cleaning, control of the supply
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for conveying a gas flow by means of a liquid ring machine with a paddle wheel driving the liquid ring in a housing, in which operating liquid is supplied to the liquid ring machine in order to maintain the liquid ring.
  • a method of this type for a liquid ring machine is known from DE-A 2 818 837 for vacuum generation in the production and processing of reaction resin compositions.
  • Higher molecular solvents corresponding to the reaction resin compounds to be processed are used as the operating fluid in order to prevent the formation of viscous sediments in the pump by dissolving residues of sucked-in resins, hardeners and chemical accelerators.
  • friction-reducing or flow-accelerating macromolecular substances can be added in a defined amount.
  • Such friction reducers or flow accelerators according to US Pat. Nos. 3,290,883 and 4,397,748 and EP-A 0 003 821 can be used to reduce the friction losses of flowing liquids in hydraulic systems, in sewage pipes, in conventional liquid pumps or turbines in order to accelerate the flows and thus can be used to improve the efficiency of the turbines or pumps.
  • the invention for a method for conveying a gas flow by means of a liquid ring machine of the type mentioned is based on the task of increasing the gas delivery capacity as a function of the gas intake pressure while reducing the drive power requirement and the noise emission, no constructive special measures or other constructive interventions being provided in the liquid ring machine will.
  • the macromolecular bodies in the rotating operating fluid ring do not result in an increase in the amount of operating fluid per unit of time, nor is it intended to reduce the friction of the operating fluid, but rather, surprisingly, an increase in the gas delivery rate and / or an increase in suction pressure and a reduction in the sound level can be achieved.
  • Known polymers in particular polyacrylamides, as well as surfactants or inorganic fibers can be provided as macromolecular substances, which are added as a liquid stock solution or in powder form to the liquid flow at the inlet of the liquid ring machines in question, in an amount that is matched to the mass flow rate of the flowing liquid, preferably the constant supply said friction reducer or flow accelerator for mass flow of the liquid flowing into the housing.
  • the amount of friction reducers constantly supplied is relatively small in relation to the inflowing liquid and therefore the consumption of such bodies during the operating period is correspondingly small.
  • a device for carrying out the method is indicated schematically in the drawing and explained below, a liquid flow machine being used in continuous operation.
  • the indicated liquid ring pump 1 is connected to an inflow line 2 and an outflow line 3 for the operating fluid.
  • a supply container 5 for powdered or liquid dissolved friction reducers is connected to the inflow line 2 via a metering device 4.
  • the metering device 4 is, in turn, brought into dependence on a mass flow meter 6 arranged in the drain line 3 such that, depending on the amount of the operating fluid flowing through the pump 1 per unit of time, the metering device 4 releases a quantity of friction reducer to the inflow line 2 which releases a constant proportion same per unit volume of operating fluid. This also more than compensates for the reduction in intake power caused by the temperature rise of the operating fluid.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)

Claims (2)

1. Procédé pour transporter un courant gazeux au moyen d'une machine à anneau liquide, comprenant une roue à aubes entraînant l'anneau liquide dans un carter, qui consiste à envoyer le liquide de fonctionnement à la machine à anneau liquide pour maintenir l'anneau liquide, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à ajouter en une quantité définie, des produits macromoléculaires, diminuant le frottement ou accélérant l'écoulement, au liquide de fonctionnement.
2. Dispositif de mise en oeuvre du procédé suivant la revendication 1 sur une machine à anneau liquide comportant une roue à aubes entraînant l'anneau liquide dans un carter, ainsi qu'un conduit d'amenée et un conduit d'évacuation du liquide de fonctionnement de la machine à anneau liquide, caractérisé en ce qu'au conduit d'amenée (2) est raccordé un dispositif de dosage (4) de produits macromoléculaires sous forme de poudre ou à l'état dissous, qui communique avec un réservoir (5) de ces produits et qui est régulé par un débitmètre massique (6) monté dans le conduit d'évacuation (3) du liquide de fonctionnement.
EP86117072A 1985-12-19 1986-12-08 Procédé et appareil pour le fonctionnement de machines à écoulement de liquides Expired EP0229970B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86117072T ATE43698T1 (de) 1985-12-19 1986-12-08 Verfahren und einrichtung zum betrieb von fluessigkeitsstroemungsmaschinen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853545101 DE3545101A1 (de) 1985-12-19 1985-12-19 Verfahren und einrichtung zum betrieb von fluessigkeitsstroemungsmaschinen
DE3545101 1985-12-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0229970A1 EP0229970A1 (fr) 1987-07-29
EP0229970B1 true EP0229970B1 (fr) 1989-05-31

Family

ID=6288951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86117072A Expired EP0229970B1 (fr) 1985-12-19 1986-12-08 Procédé et appareil pour le fonctionnement de machines à écoulement de liquides

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4842486A (fr)
EP (1) EP0229970B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH06105077B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE43698T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1275573C (fr)
DE (2) DE3545101A1 (fr)
IN (1) IN164866B (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5220938A (en) * 1992-04-14 1993-06-22 Vic Kley Fluid flow friction reduction system
US6591671B2 (en) 1999-08-16 2003-07-15 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Monitoring pneumatic tire conditions
US6518877B1 (en) 2001-05-31 2003-02-11 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Pneumatic tire monitor
US7295103B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2007-11-13 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Integrated sensor system and method for a farm tire
DE102005043434A1 (de) * 2005-09-13 2007-03-15 Gardner Denver Elmo Technology Gmbh Einrichtung zur Leistungsanpassung einer Flüssigkeitsringpumpe
CA2880166C (fr) 2012-08-17 2019-06-18 Ecolab Usa Inc. Recyclage respectueux de l'environnement de saumures dans le procede de reduction de frottement resultant d'un ecoulement turbulent
DE102016003428B4 (de) 2016-03-21 2022-02-10 Richard Bethmann Wärmepumpenanlage
IT202100016139A1 (it) * 2021-06-21 2022-12-21 Tecnorama Srl Apparecchiatura per produrre soluzioni coloranti per l'industria tessile.

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2042991A (en) * 1934-11-26 1936-06-02 Jr James C Harris Method of and apparatus for producing vapor saturation
US2421968A (en) * 1941-08-30 1947-06-10 Lummus Co Method of conveying fluids
US3290883A (en) * 1965-04-29 1966-12-13 Gen Electric Drag reduction in hydraulic equipment
US3862077A (en) * 1971-02-22 1975-01-21 Cpc International Inc Stable latexes of a chemically joined, phase separated thermoplastic graft copolymer and method for preparing the same
US3720216A (en) * 1971-09-27 1973-03-13 Union Carbide Corp Method for reducing the dynamic drag of a turbulent aqueous stream
JPS4935651A (fr) * 1972-08-11 1974-04-02
US3961639A (en) * 1973-09-10 1976-06-08 The Curators Of The University Of Missouri Methods and compositions for reducing the frictional resistance to flow of aqueous liquids
US4016894A (en) * 1975-08-28 1977-04-12 Belknap Corporation Drag reducing composition and method
SU687258A1 (ru) * 1976-09-10 1979-09-25 Предприятие П/Я А-3605 Способ работы жидкостнокольцевой машины
US4236545A (en) * 1977-12-30 1980-12-02 Hercules Incorporated Use of radiation-induced polymers as friction reducing agents
DE2807709A1 (de) * 1978-02-23 1979-09-06 Hoechst Ag Stroemungsbeschleuniger
DE2818837A1 (de) * 1978-04-28 1979-11-08 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur vakuumerzeugung bei der herstellung und verarbeitung von reaktionsharzmassen
DE3040901A1 (de) * 1980-10-27 1982-06-16 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Verfahren zum abwechselnden transport von rohoel und methanol durch ein und dieselbe rohrleitung
DE3152654C2 (de) * 1980-12-22 1987-07-16 Electrolux Ab Verfahren zum Waschen von Textilgegenst{nden und Vorrichtung zur Durchf}hrung des Verfahrens
US4397748A (en) * 1981-11-12 1983-08-09 Marathon Oil Company Treatment of sanitary sewer systems
US4420008A (en) * 1982-01-29 1983-12-13 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for transporting viscous crude oils
SU1154490A2 (ru) * 1983-07-06 1985-05-07 Белорусский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Технологический Институт Им.С.М.Кирова Многокомпонентна рабоча жидкость дл жидкостно-кольцевых машин

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3545101A1 (de) 1987-06-25
JPH06105077B2 (ja) 1994-12-21
DE3663731D1 (en) 1989-07-06
CA1275573C (fr) 1990-10-30
JPS62157298A (ja) 1987-07-13
IN164866B (fr) 1989-06-24
EP0229970A1 (fr) 1987-07-29
ATE43698T1 (de) 1989-06-15
US4842486A (en) 1989-06-27

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