EP0226260A1 - Dispositif pour préparer des boissons chaudes - Google Patents

Dispositif pour préparer des boissons chaudes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0226260A1
EP0226260A1 EP86202342A EP86202342A EP0226260A1 EP 0226260 A1 EP0226260 A1 EP 0226260A1 EP 86202342 A EP86202342 A EP 86202342A EP 86202342 A EP86202342 A EP 86202342A EP 0226260 A1 EP0226260 A1 EP 0226260A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cartridge
pan
filter
water
coacting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP86202342A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Joost Van Der Lijn
Josephus Nicolaas Le Granse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Douwe Egberts Koninklijke Tabaksfabriek Koffiebranderijen Theehandel NV
Original Assignee
Douwe Egberts Koninklijke Tabaksfabriek Koffiebranderijen Theehandel NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from NL8503529A external-priority patent/NL8503529A/nl
Priority claimed from DE8609418U external-priority patent/DE8609418U1/de
Application filed by Douwe Egberts Koninklijke Tabaksfabriek Koffiebranderijen Theehandel NV filed Critical Douwe Egberts Koninklijke Tabaksfabriek Koffiebranderijen Theehandel NV
Publication of EP0226260A1 publication Critical patent/EP0226260A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8061Filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for making or preparing one or more consumption units of a hot beverage, in particular coffee, comprising a combination of a filter pan and a disposable filter cartridge with filters of fibrous web material fitting therein, with the filter pan and the filter cartridge being provided with coacting walls which ensure a water seal between the said portions when the filter cartridge has been introduced into the filter pan and water is being infused.
  • a major drawback of the known apparatus is that for obtaining the desired capillary effect, a very close tolerance of the cartridge and the filter pan is required.
  • it is also known to effect the combination in such a manner that the filter cartridge has to be pushed into the filter pan with some force, however, with the risk of damaging the top filter, as well as of soiling one's fingers upon removal of the cartridge after use.
  • the apparatus is characterized to that end in that the filter pan and the filter cartridge are made of materials having different coefficients of expansion and the portions coacting for sealing purposes are dimensioned in such a manner that, on insertion of the filter cartridge, it rests without clamping or loosely in the cartridge and the water seal is obtained by means of capillary forces and/or clamping occurring during the infusion of the hot water owing to the difference in coefficients of expansion.
  • the filter cartridge can have a larger tolerance relative to the filter pan than is the case in the known construction, for either by the capillary effect or by clamping or both, a water seal is obtained between the filter pan and the cartridge.
  • the cartridge will have a loose position in the filter pan at ambient temperature, so that said pan can be removed without manual contact.
  • the disposable filter cartridge should be made of a material having a larger coefficient of expansion that that of the filter pan material.
  • An example of a suitable combination is a filter pan of aluminum and a disposable filter cartridge of polypropylene.
  • the filter cartridge and the filter pan are conical and that the angle between said conical side walls and the axis of the cartridge is 3-10°, preferably 6°.
  • a filter pan 1 partly shown accommodates a disposable filter cartridge 2. Since such a filter pan and cartridge are known per se (see e.g. Dutch patent application 83.00213 , mentioned in the introduction), these will not be further described hereinafter.
  • Fig. 1b shows the situation after the infusion of hot water, so that the pan and cartridge are expanded, on the understanding that as a result of the larger coefficient of expansion of the cartridge, this now rests clampingly in the filter pan.
  • Fig. 2a shows a combination of cartridge and pan at ambient temperature with a considerably larger clearance being present than in the assembly shown in Fig. 1a.
  • Fig. 2b After infusion of hot water, in the combination shown in Fig. 2a, the situation shown in Fig. 2b will occur, wherein the clearance between the coacting walls of the filter pan and the cartridge is substantially reduced. It is true that as a result, there will be no clamping effect, but the clearance between the said walls has become of such a nature that a water seal is obtained through capillary forces.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 shows a filter cartridge 3 received in a filter pan 4, wherein the cartridge does not rest with an upper peripheral edge on the pan, as in the embodiments shown in Figs. 1 and 2, but wherein the cartridge 3 with its inclined side wall 5 (Fig. 3 left hand part) rests on the corre­sponding side wall 6 of pan 4.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 shows a filter cartridge with a given unroundness: the cartridge has such a position in the filter pan that this is clampingly received in the pan in the places indicated at 7, while in the places indicated at 8, there is provided such a space between the said edges that this produces a capillary seal only after infusion of hot water due to expansion in the above places. In this manner, leakage will be prevented even in the case of unroundness.
  • a filter pan of aluminum and a filter cartridge of polypropylene may also consist of e.g. a filter cartridge of polypropylene (coefficient of expansion 0.0015 mm/mm/°C) and a filter pan of polystyrene (coefficient of expansion 0.0008 mm/mm/°C) or a filter cartridge of polypropylene or polystyrene and a filter pan of polycarbonate (coefficient of expansion 0.0007 mm/mm/°C).
  • a filter pan 11 shown only partly is provided with a conically bulged portion 12 wherein fits a filter cartridge 13 having a conical peripheral wall 14.
  • the angle between the conical wall and the vertical is indicated at ⁇ .
  • the materials used will be of influence for the filter cartridge or the filter pan.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
EP86202342A 1985-12-20 1986-12-19 Dispositif pour préparer des boissons chaudes Ceased EP0226260A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8503529 1985-12-20
NL8503529A NL8503529A (nl) 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 Inrichting voor het bereiden van warme dranken.
DE8609418U 1986-04-08
DE8609418U DE8609418U1 (de) 1986-04-08 1986-04-08 Vorrichtung zum Bereiten eines warmen Getränkes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0226260A1 true EP0226260A1 (fr) 1987-06-24

Family

ID=25950808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86202342A Ceased EP0226260A1 (fr) 1985-12-20 1986-12-19 Dispositif pour préparer des boissons chaudes

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0226260A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU583442B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1271925A (fr)
DK (1) DK618386A (fr)
NO (1) NO865208L (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008116818A1 (fr) * 2007-03-23 2008-10-02 Nestec S.A. Capsule d'ingrédient pour boisson avec une plaque d'ouverture ayant des orifices de surpression

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3083101A (en) * 1959-04-06 1963-03-26 Noury Jean Refill for filtration coffee-pot
FR1347892A (fr) * 1962-11-23 1964-01-04 Filtre à café
DE1207866B (de) * 1964-05-23 1965-12-23 Bentz & Sohn Melitta Portionspackung fuer gemahlene Aromatraeger, insbesondere Kaffee
GB1064010A (en) * 1964-04-21 1967-04-05 Miko Pvba Improvements to packing-filters and device for using such packing-filters
US3823656A (en) * 1972-04-26 1974-07-16 G Veken Single-use coffee filters
EP0114717A2 (fr) * 1983-01-20 1984-08-01 Douwe Egberts Koninklijke Tabaksfabriek- Koffiebranderijen-Theehandel N.V. Appareil à préparer des boissons chaudes
GB2156662A (en) * 1984-04-07 1985-10-16 Philip H English Apparatus for making individual beverage quantities

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3083101A (en) * 1959-04-06 1963-03-26 Noury Jean Refill for filtration coffee-pot
FR1347892A (fr) * 1962-11-23 1964-01-04 Filtre à café
GB1064010A (en) * 1964-04-21 1967-04-05 Miko Pvba Improvements to packing-filters and device for using such packing-filters
DE1207866B (de) * 1964-05-23 1965-12-23 Bentz & Sohn Melitta Portionspackung fuer gemahlene Aromatraeger, insbesondere Kaffee
US3823656A (en) * 1972-04-26 1974-07-16 G Veken Single-use coffee filters
EP0114717A2 (fr) * 1983-01-20 1984-08-01 Douwe Egberts Koninklijke Tabaksfabriek- Koffiebranderijen-Theehandel N.V. Appareil à préparer des boissons chaudes
GB2156662A (en) * 1984-04-07 1985-10-16 Philip H English Apparatus for making individual beverage quantities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU583442B2 (en) 1989-04-27
DK618386D0 (da) 1986-12-19
NO865208D0 (no) 1986-12-19
DK618386A (da) 1987-06-21
AU6672986A (en) 1987-06-25
NO865208L (no) 1987-06-22
CA1271925A (fr) 1990-07-24

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19871222

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19881021

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18R Application refused

Effective date: 19890528

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: VAN DER LIJN, JOOST

Inventor name: LE GRANSE, JOSEPHUS NICOLAAS