EP0221605B1 - Fassadenwand, insbesondere mit Bauverglasung - Google Patents

Fassadenwand, insbesondere mit Bauverglasung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0221605B1
EP0221605B1 EP86201863A EP86201863A EP0221605B1 EP 0221605 B1 EP0221605 B1 EP 0221605B1 EP 86201863 A EP86201863 A EP 86201863A EP 86201863 A EP86201863 A EP 86201863A EP 0221605 B1 EP0221605 B1 EP 0221605B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
panel
wall assembly
assembly according
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86201863A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0221605A3 (en
EP0221605A2 (de
EP0221605B2 (de
Inventor
Johannes Van Herwijnen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcoa Nederland BV
Original Assignee
Reynolds Aluminium Holland BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=19846817&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0221605(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Reynolds Aluminium Holland BV filed Critical Reynolds Aluminium Holland BV
Priority to AT86201863T priority Critical patent/ATE79146T1/de
Publication of EP0221605A2 publication Critical patent/EP0221605A2/de
Publication of EP0221605A3 publication Critical patent/EP0221605A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0221605B1 publication Critical patent/EP0221605B1/de
Publication of EP0221605B2 publication Critical patent/EP0221605B2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a curtain wall assembly according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • This invention aims to obviate this drawback.
  • the panels are attached by puttying to the frames.
  • This puttying can be carried out at the workshop, so that the advantages obtained with puttying can be retained, while the optimum conditions for puttying can be achieved, so that a reliable connection is obtained.
  • the frame comprises an U-section with moulded corner joints.
  • At least one peripheral side of the frame work structure which in the fitted state of the panel does not engage one of its edges is provided with at least one locking device to be engaged with the frame. This does not secure the panel in the other direction.
  • This locking device can comprise an eccentric clamp.
  • the vertical members In order to fix the position of the panels accurately and also to support the panels when fixed, the vertical members can be provided with outward-pointing projections. In the fitted state, supporting blocks can be disposed between these projections and the panel for accurate setting of the height of the panel.
  • the projections can be provided with a section to permit engagement with a sealing section.
  • a sealing section is provided to achieve sealing between the various panels.
  • This sealing can comprise a T-section, in which the leg of the T is provided with means for engaging between the panels, and the body of the T in the fitted state grips another panel on either side of the leg.
  • This leg can, on the one hand, grip the vertical member provided with section and, on the other, an extension of the leg of the U-section, said leg lying closest to the panel, and said extension extending parallel to the body of the U-section.
  • a cross member may be present for connection of the sections fitted to the longitudinal side and transverse side of the panel. Depending on the place where it is used, this cross member can be provided, on the top or bottom side of the panel, with venting or drainage means. This cross member provides for a good connection of the various parts.
  • Fig. 1 only the horizontal members 1 of the framework structure are shown, while Fig. 2 shows a vertical member 2.
  • Panels 3 and 4 have to be disposed between these horizontal members 1 and vertical members 2.
  • the panel 3 consists of double glazing
  • panel 4 consists of single glazing with a filler sheet 5 behind it. On the outside this gives the impression that the wall is provided with glass over its entire surface, while on the inside windows are present only at particular points.
  • Both panel 3 and panel 4 are provided with peripheral frames 6.
  • the connection between the peripheral frames 6 and the glass panels can be made in the usual manner by putty edges 7. These connections can be made already in the workshop. In this way it is ensured that these connections are optimum and do not have to suffer disadvantageous weather conditions.
  • the panel 3, 4 is delivered to the building site provided with the frame 6.
  • the frames 6 consist of a U-section with a body 8 and legs 9 and 10.
  • the leg 9 lies closest to the panel 3, 4.
  • the panel 3, 4 is fitted as follows. The panel is moved with its top side obliquely to the right from the position shown in Fig. 1, and with the under side is moved obliquely to the left. This causes the leg 10 to be inserted behind lip 11.
  • the panel 3, 4 is then moved up and hinged to the left with the leg 10 lying on the under side of the panel 3, 4 moving over lip 12.
  • the last leg 10 will also slide behind lip 12, as a result of which the panel is fixed.
  • the panel can thereby rest directly on a projection 13 or can have interposed a supporting block 14, of which there are a number interspaced in the longitudinal direction of the panel.
  • a rubber section can be provided in order to provide sealing between the panels and the projections 13 of the vertical members 1.
  • This rubber section engages, on the one hand, with teeth 17 provided on the projection 13 and, on the other, grips the panel.
  • leg 9 of the frame can be provided with an extension 18 extending parallel to the body 8 of the U-shaped section. This extension can also serve to support the panel 3, 4.
  • sealing rubbers 19 may be provided.
  • the parts of the section shown in Fig. 1 form part of a cross member 23 which is shown in front view in Fig. 3.
  • This cross member can be provided with venting openings 16 or drainage openings 15. As shown in Fig. 3, these can also be disposed side by side in one and the same cross member 23, so that a universally usable cross member is obtained. Through the use of these sections in conjunction with the panels 3, 4, one obtains a removable structural glazing which has no cold bridges anywhere, so that insulation measures are not necessary. In order to secure the panel further and prevent rattling or stresses, it can also be provided with locking devices which engage with the vertical members 2.
  • Fig. 2 shows how eccentric clamps 20 can be used for this, engaging at one side with the legs 10 of the U-shaped frame and being fastened by means of a screw 21 on the vertical members 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Claims (14)

1. Fassadenwandaufbau, insbesondere mit Bauverglasung, mit Paneelen (3, 4), wie z.B. Glasscheiben (3), die in einem Rahmentragwerk montiert sind, das an einer Gebäudewand angebracht wird, wobei die Paneele (3, 4) auf der Seite vorgesehen sind, welche das Rahmentragwerk verkleidet, nachdem diese in einen Rahmen (6) eingepasst worden sind, der an gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Paneels vorstehende vertikale oder horizontale Kanten (10) aufweist, die von dem Paneel beabstandet sind und parallel zu diesem verlaufen, wobei sich deren freie Enden auf der gleichen Seite befinden wie die in Beziehung stehende Kante des Paneels und eine erste Aussparung festlegen, wobei das Rahmentragwerk eine Öffnung zur Aufnahme des Paneels (3, 4) aufweist, die an zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten mit vorstehenden vertikalen oder horizontalen Nasen (11, 12) versehen ist, die voneinander beabstandet sind und parallel zur Basis des Rahmenwerkes derart verlaufen, daß sie in Eingriff mit den Kanten (10) des Rahmens des Paneels treten, und eine zweite Aussparung festleger, wobei die Außenabmessungen des Paneels bzw. deren Kanten (10) wesentlich kleiner sind als die der entsprechenden Aufnahmeöffnung des Rahmentragwerks, jedoch größer als die Öffnung, die durch die Nasen (11, 12) des Rahmentragwerks begrenzt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aussparungen derart ausgebildet sind, daß eine Kante (10) des Rahmens (6) hinter der Nase (11) des Rahmentragwerks in Eingriff tritt, wenn das Paneel (3, 4) in einem Winkel zu dem Rahmentragwerk angeordnet wird, und daß nach Einsetzen des Paneels (3, 4) die gegenüberliegende Kante (10) auch auf ein Zurückgleiten hin hinter der gegenüberliegenden Nase (12) in Eingriff steht.
2. Fassadenwandaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Paneele (3, 4) mittels Kitt (7) an dem Rahmen (6) befestigt sind.
3. Fassadenwandaufbau nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Rahmen (6) einen U-Profil mit geformten Eckverbindungen umfaßt.
4. Fassadenwandaufbau nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an mindestens einer Umfangsseite des Rahmentragwerks, die im montierten Zustand des Paneels (3, 4) nicht in Eingriff mit einer seiner Kanten (10) steht, mindestens eine Verriegelungseinrichtung (20) zum Eingriff mit dem Rahmen (6) vorgesehen ist.
5. Fassadenwandaufbau nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelungseinrichtung eine exzentrische Klammer (20) umfaßt.
6. Fassadenwandaufbau nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die horizontalen Glieder des Rahmentragwerks mit nach außen zeigenden Vorsprüngen (13) versehen sind.
7. Fassadenwandaufbau nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im montierten Zustand Lagerblöcke (14) zwischen den Vorsprüngen (13) und den Paneelen (3, 4) angeordnet sind.
8. Fassadenwandaufbau nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorsprünge (13) an der unteren Seite mit einem Profil versehen sind, das einen Eingriff mit einem Dichtprofil erlaubt.
9. Fassadenwandaufbau nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dieser eine im Querschnitt T-förmige Dichtung umfaßt, die zwischen den verschiedenen Paneelen (3, 4) eingepaßt wird, wobei der Fuß des T mit einer Einrichtung (17) versehen ist, die zwischen den Paneelen in Eingriff tritt, und wobei der Körper des T im montierten Zustand ein weiteres Paneel auf jeder Seite des Fußes klemmt.
10. Fassadenwandaufbau in Verbindung mit einer im Querschnitt T-förmigen Dichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Fuß im montierten Zustand das Profil nach Anspruch 8 klemmt.
11. Fassadenwandaufbau nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Fuß der Dichtung mit einer Verlängerung (18) des Schenkels des U-Pofils des Rahmens (6) in Eingriff tritt, der am nächsten zu dem Paneel (3, 4) liegt, wobei die Verlängerung (18) parallel zum Körper (8) des U-Profils verläuft.
12. Fassadenwandaufbau nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den Längs- und Querseiten der Paneele an den Kreuzungspunkten der im Querschnitt T-förmigen Dichtungen ein Kreuzungsglied (23) vorgesehen ist.
13. Fassadenwandaufbau nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kreuzungsglied mit einer Drainageeinrichtung (15) versehen ist.
14. Fassadenwandaufbau nach Anspruch 12 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kreuzungsglied (23) mit einer Entlüftungseinrichtung versehen ist.
EP86201863A 1985-11-06 1986-10-24 Fassadenwand, insbesondere mit Bauverglasung Expired - Lifetime EP0221605B2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86201863T ATE79146T1 (de) 1985-11-06 1986-10-24 Fassadenwand, insbesondere mit bauverglasung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8503044 1985-11-06
NL8503044A NL8503044A (nl) 1985-11-06 1985-11-06 Gordijngevel, in het bijzonder met structurele beglazing.

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0221605A2 EP0221605A2 (de) 1987-05-13
EP0221605A3 EP0221605A3 (en) 1988-08-17
EP0221605B1 true EP0221605B1 (de) 1992-08-05
EP0221605B2 EP0221605B2 (de) 1995-03-08

Family

ID=19846817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86201863A Expired - Lifetime EP0221605B2 (de) 1985-11-06 1986-10-24 Fassadenwand, insbesondere mit Bauverglasung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0221605B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE79146T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3686308D1 (de)
NL (1) NL8503044A (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3715055C2 (de) * 1987-05-06 1997-05-22 Brandschutz Indverband Feuerbeständige verglaste Fassadenkonstruktion
IT1221850B (it) * 1987-08-07 1990-07-12 Col Diego Da Sistema di rivestimento a specchiature formantifacciata continua per edifici
FR2669357B1 (fr) * 1990-11-20 1996-03-01 Ponte Jean Francois Construction de parois, notamment de murs ou couvertures de batiments en verre.
EP0495150B1 (de) * 1991-01-10 1994-05-04 Josef Gartner & Co. Fassadenkonstruktion
EP0540776A1 (de) * 1991-11-07 1993-05-12 Chizzola Dario Plattenförmiges Element, insbesondere Fenster- oder Verkleidungselement für Fassaden von Bauwerken
CN109079700B (zh) * 2018-09-18 2020-06-02 温州瓯林电子科技有限公司 一种高效隐框玻璃幕墙和拆装工具及拆装方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2963126A (en) * 1956-10-31 1960-12-06 Moynahan Bronze Company Wall structure
GB905503A (en) * 1959-06-10 1962-09-12 Henry Hope And Sons Ltd Metal window frames
GB1219432A (en) * 1968-07-05 1971-01-13 Gartner & Co J Curtain wall for buildings
DE2127917A1 (de) * 1971-06-04 1972-12-14 Dietrich, Richard J , Dipl Ing , 8000 München Vorhangfassade fur Skelett und Schottenbauten
CH580209A5 (de) * 1974-02-22 1976-09-30 Felix Andre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE79146T1 (de) 1992-08-15
EP0221605A3 (en) 1988-08-17
EP0221605A2 (de) 1987-05-13
EP0221605B2 (de) 1995-03-08
DE3686308D1 (de) 1992-09-10
NL8503044A (nl) 1987-06-01

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