EP0217016B1 - Gliederarmband - Google Patents

Gliederarmband Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0217016B1
EP0217016B1 EP86109495A EP86109495A EP0217016B1 EP 0217016 B1 EP0217016 B1 EP 0217016B1 EP 86109495 A EP86109495 A EP 86109495A EP 86109495 A EP86109495 A EP 86109495A EP 0217016 B1 EP0217016 B1 EP 0217016B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hook
bracelet
bar
hole
hooks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86109495A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0217016A1 (de
Inventor
Camillo Piquerez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CAMILLE PIQUEREZ SA
Original Assignee
CAMILLE PIQUEREZ SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CAMILLE PIQUEREZ SA filed Critical CAMILLE PIQUEREZ SA
Priority to AT86109495T priority Critical patent/ATE43050T1/de
Publication of EP0217016A1 publication Critical patent/EP0217016A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0217016B1 publication Critical patent/EP0217016B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/02Link constructions
    • A44C5/10Link constructions not extensible
    • A44C5/107Link constructions not extensible with links made of more than two elements including connecting elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an articulated bracelet, in particular for a watch. It relates more particularly to a bracelet formed of a series of bars arranged parallel to each other and held in place by means of connecting elements which can pivot around the axes of the bars.
  • Such bracelets are well known and there are a wide variety of connecting devices between bars.
  • the bars are cylindrical rods having a length which increases as they approach the end of the strap intended to be fixed to a watch case.
  • the connecting elements, connecting two adjacent bars are each formed of two rings welded together at a point on their periphery. The lateral retention of the connecting elements on the bars is obtained by welding one of the rings of each element on the bar which passes through it. On the ends of the bars are still welded heads against which the rings of the connecting elements come to bear in order to allow the bracelet to better resist transverse forces.
  • this bracelet requires a lot of different components, which are assembled by delicate welding operations, resulting in a high manufacturing price.
  • the present invention proposes to overcome these drawbacks by making a simple, inexpensive articulated bracelet, using few different parts and which can be easily assembled and disassembled without special tools.
  • the bracelet according to the invention comprising bars arranged parallel to each other and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the bracelet, and connecting elements intended to connect a bar to an adjacent bar, while remaining free to pivot around the axes of the bars, is particularly remarkable in that each of the connecting elements is formed of two substantially planar hooks, and of a bridge connecting the two hooks together, each hook, which constitutes one of the two ends of this element , is provided with a transverse hole, with an axis perpendicular to the plane of the hook, this hole opening towards the outside by a lateral slot, arranged perpendicular to the right joining the centers of the holes, the width of the slot being less than the diameter of the hole so that each end of the connecting element can be forcibly engaged, by elastic deformation of the corresponding hook, in a groove of re evolution practiced in each bar, the diameter of the groove being equal to the diameter of the hole of the hook.
  • fig. 1a shows two adjacent bars, referenced 1 and 2, of an embodiment of the bracelet according to the invention.
  • the bars in this embodiment are cylindrical and their surface is smooth, but different shapes, while remaining substantially cylindrical, could also be suitable, just as the surface could carry decorative patterns, such as facets.
  • Each bar carries two grooves of the same shape 3 and 4, located equidistant from its ends.
  • the bottom of each groove is cylindrical and the lateral faces are flat.
  • Fig. 1b shows a connecting element 5, cut through the middle.
  • This element comprises a first hook 6, a second hook 7, drawn respectively above the bars 1 and 2, and a bridge 8 connecting one hook to the other.
  • the connecting element is delimited by two main plane faces, parallel to each other and to an axis joining the midpoints of the two hooks, the distance between the main faces defining the thickness of the element.
  • Each hook is delimited externally, for its part, by a cylindrical face, perpendicular to the main faces, the diameter of which is substantially equal to the diameter of the bars.
  • the bridge 8 has a rectangular section, one of the dimensions corresponding to the thickness of the element 5 while the other dimension must be at most equal to the diameter of a bar.
  • the length of the bridge which determines the distance between the bars of the bracelet, is only chosen according to aesthetic criteria.
  • the diameter of these holes is equal to the diameter of the cylindrical part of the grooves 3 and 4.
  • the slot is delimited by two plane faces parallel to each other and perpendicular to the main faces as well as to the axis joining the centers of the holes 9 and 10. The distance separating these faces determines the width of the slot 11 whose axis of symmetry passes through the center of the hole 9.
  • a slot 12, similar to the preceding slot, is made in the same way in the hook 7.
  • the width of the slots 11 and 12 is chosen to be slightly less than the diameter of the grooves 3 and 4.
  • the connecting element 5 can be fixed on the bars by forcing the hook 6 into the groove 3 of the bar 1 and the hook 7 into the groove 3 of the bar 2.
  • the force exerted by the grooves on the faces of the slots then elastically deforms the hooks by opening them. This allows the grooves 3, penetrating to the bottom of the hooks 6 and 7, to take place respectively in the holes 9 and 10.
  • the hooks can return to their original shape, trapping the grooves in this position which leaves the bars the possibility of pivoting about their axis.
  • the bar and the connecting element which have just been described can be obtained respectively by bar turning and stamping, that is to say by current and inexpensive operations, which are well suited to mass production. With these two parts only, it is possible to make an advantageous bracelet, an embodiment of which is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the width of the grooves 3 and 4 is equal to twice the thickness of a connecting element, allowing two hooks to be placed in the same groove.
  • an arbitrary number of bars can be linked together by placing the connecting elements 5 alternately on the side of the edge of the bars, or on the side of their middle, in the series of grooves 3 and in the series of grooves 4.
  • the connecting elements 5 of a series of grooves are therefore arranged one after the other to form a row.
  • At least some of the bars preferably made of steel or brass, can be covered, except at the location of the grooves, by a tube made of a different material, for example a noble metal such than gold.
  • the hooks 6 and 7 of a connecting element 5 must have great rigidity, which can make their installation in the grooves 3 and 4 painful, if not impossible. This difficulty can be overcome by creating in each hook an elastic deformation zone in the vicinity of the bridge 8 using, for example, a transverse opening allowing the easy widening of the slots 11 and 12.
  • Fig. 3 is a view of part of another embodiment of the connecting element 5, illustrating the solutions which make it possible to avoid the above problems.
  • this embodiment there is a bridge 18, similar to the bridge 8 but having a double thickness, this additional thickness being arranged so as to fill the space 15 visible in FIG. 2.

Landscapes

  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Gliederarmband, insbesondere für eine Armbanduhr, mit Stegen (1, 2), die parallel zueinander und senkrecht zur Längsachse des Armbands angeordnet sind und mit Verbindungselementen (5), die zum Verbinden eines Stegs mit einem benachbarten Steg bestimmt sind, während sie zum Schwenken um die Achsen der Stege frei bleiben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes der Elemente von zwei im wesentlichen ebenen Haken (6, 7) und einer Brücke (8) gebildet wird, die die zwei Haken miteinander verbindet, jeder Haken, der eines der zwei Enden des Elements bildet, mit einem Querloch (9, 10) versehen ist, dessen Achse senkrecht zur Ebene des Hakens ist, wobei das Loch über einen seitlichen Schlitz (11, 12) nach außen mündet, der senkrecht zu der Geraden angeordnet ist, die die Mittelpunkte der Löcher verbindet, wobei die Breite des Schlitzes geringer ais der Durchmesser des Lochs ist, so daß jedes Ende des Elements mit Kraft, durch elastische Deformation des entsprechenden Hakens, in eine in jedem Steg ausgebildete Umlaufnut (3, 4) eingeführt werden kann, wobei der Durchmesser der Nut gleich dem Durchmesser des Lochs des Hakens ist.
2. Armband nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungselemente (5) eines nach dem anderen angeordnet sind, um wenigstens zwei zur Längsachse des Armbands parallele Reihen (13, 14) zu bilden, wobei die Haken (6, 7) zweier benachbarter Elemente einer gleichen Reihe in dieselbe Nut (3, 4) eines Steges (1, 2) eingreifen.
3. Armband nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Brücke (8) eines Verbindungselements (5) eine Dicke hat, die im wesentlichen gleich der Dicke der zwei Haken (6, 7) ist, die in derselben Nut (3, 4) eines Steges (1, 2) Platz nehmen, um den Raum zu füllen, der sich zwischen den Haken zweier benachbarter Verbindungselemente einer Reihe von Elementen befindet.
4. Armband nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Bereich, in dem der Haken mit der langgestreckten Brücke zusammentrifft, eine zur Achse des Querlochs parallele Öffnung (19) in jedem Haken (6, 7) ausgebildet ist, mit dem Ziel, eine deformierbare Zone (20) zu schaffen, die es erlaubt, den für einen Eingriff des Hakens in die Nut (3, 4) eines Steges (1, 2) notwendigen Kraftaufwand zu verringern.
5. Armband nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Röhre zu dekorativem Zweck die Außenfläche der Stege mit Ausnahme der Stellen abdeckt, an denen die Nuten ausgebildet sind.
6. Armband nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Röhre aus Edelmetall besteht.
EP86109495A 1985-09-27 1986-07-11 Gliederarmband Expired EP0217016B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86109495T ATE43050T1 (de) 1985-09-27 1986-07-11 Gliederarmband.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4193/85A CH663709A5 (fr) 1985-09-27 1985-09-27 Bracelet articule.
CH4193/85 1985-09-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0217016A1 EP0217016A1 (de) 1987-04-08
EP0217016B1 true EP0217016B1 (de) 1989-05-17

Family

ID=4271518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86109495A Expired EP0217016B1 (de) 1985-09-27 1986-07-11 Gliederarmband

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0217016B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE43050T1 (de)
CH (1) CH663709A5 (de)
DE (1) DE3663324D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6664208B1 (en) 1999-09-07 2003-12-16 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Modified aluminum oxy compound, polymerization catalyst and process for producing olefin polymer and alkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon polymer
JP7157635B2 (ja) * 2018-11-16 2022-10-20 シチズン時計株式会社 バンドの連結構造

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH250149A (fr) * 1946-03-04 1947-08-15 Gay Freres Sa Bracelet comprenant au moins trois rangées d'éléments creux.
CH262361A (fr) * 1947-06-18 1949-06-30 A C Miserez & Fils S A Dispositif de fixation de deux pièces en métal mince.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0217016A1 (de) 1987-04-08
DE3663324D1 (en) 1989-06-22
ATE43050T1 (de) 1989-06-15
CH663709A5 (fr) 1988-01-15

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