EP0205522B1 - Vorrichtung zur abnehmbaren verbindung von einkaufswagen oder ähnlichem - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur abnehmbaren verbindung von einkaufswagen oder ähnlichem Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0205522B1
EP0205522B1 EP86900168A EP86900168A EP0205522B1 EP 0205522 B1 EP0205522 B1 EP 0205522B1 EP 86900168 A EP86900168 A EP 86900168A EP 86900168 A EP86900168 A EP 86900168A EP 0205522 B1 EP0205522 B1 EP 0205522B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
coin
casing
housing
trolley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86900168A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0205522A1 (de
Inventor
Robert Maloeuvre
Jean-Yves Loirat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86900168T priority Critical patent/ATE64667T1/de
Publication of EP0205522A1 publication Critical patent/EP0205522A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0205522B1 publication Critical patent/EP0205522B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0618—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts
    • G07F7/0654—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts in which the lock functions according to a "pinching of the token" principle, i.e. the token is held between two members
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F10/00—Furniture or installations specially adapted to particular types of service systems, not otherwise provided for
    • A47F10/02—Furniture or installations specially adapted to particular types of service systems, not otherwise provided for for self-service type systems, e.g. supermarkets
    • A47F10/04—Furniture or installations specially adapted to particular types of service systems, not otherwise provided for for self-service type systems, e.g. supermarkets for storing or handling self-service hand-carts or baskets
    • A47F10/045—Row-length limitation means for stored shopping trolleys
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0618—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts
    • G07F7/0663—Constructional details of the housing of the coin or token activated lock, or of mounting of the coin-lock on the trolley or cart
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S194/00—Check-actuated control mechanisms
    • Y10S194/905—Shopping cart return

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a removable connection device intended in particular, but not exclusively, for the storage of trolleys used by consumers to make their purchases in self-service in large or medium-sized areas such as super or hypermarkets.
  • the problem is exactly the same in the case where a municipality makes available to the citizens of the city bikes or any vehicles that are usually found in the greatest disorder or, in the case of luggage carts, in the stations or airports. More generally, the invention relates to the problem of the restitution in specific places of objects made free and temporarily available to the public. Its purpose is to make the procedure known as the deposit automatic.
  • WO-A- 84 04835 describes a removable coupling device including a coin mechanism for temporarily coupling a carriage to a ramp and comprising an entry opening for a coin and a key insertion opening for alternately releasing the key and the coin, the opening for introducing the corresponding coin with a drawer armed with a return spring, the drawer comprising a key release cam and a blocking heel cooperating with a stud of the housing. But a special handle is required to unlock the device.
  • DE-A-2 900 367 describes a removable connection device with flexible links making it possible to connect carriages to one another.
  • DE-A-3 303 076 relates to an installation for assembling several interlocking carriages together with a pass system.
  • a coin can also be replaced by a magnetic card or a token, for example and more generally any object presenting a certain interest for the holder.
  • the place where vehicles can be stored will be generally designated by the word "garage”.
  • the invention relates to a removable connection device for trolleys or the like comprising a rectangular box integral with a trolley comprising on one side an inlet opening for a coin and, on another side an opening for introducing a key the device being able to release the key and restore said coin, the opening for introducing the corresponding coin with a drawer armed with a return spring, the part, internal to the housing, of the drawer comprising a release cam the key and a heel blocking the drawer by abutment on a stud mounted sliding in a housing integral with the housing and armed by a spring characterized in that, the monobloc key is extended forward by a cam coming to bear on the stud when the key is inserted into the housing, a carriage carrying a housing that can be fitted with another carriage.
  • FIG. 1 the device included in a housing 1, of which only the outline appears, is permanently fixed by the notch 13 on the handle of a carriage.
  • This device comprises a drawer 2, movable in translation.
  • the drawer 2 is integral with a cam 9 and armed with a return spring 8.
  • the position shown in FIG. 1 is the locking position of the carriage, that is to say that the locking piece or member 3 which will be designated hereinafter by "key" because of its shape, although in the device the key function is provided by the coin, is locked inside the device by a part 6 armed by a return spring 10, the part 6 having a lug 19 penetrating into the cavity 20 of the locking key 3.
  • the drawer 2 has at its upper part, in FIG.
  • the drawer 2 is provided with a support 7 intended to receive a coin or more generally a set value.
  • the support 7 is of variable dimensions depending on the dimensions of the parts provided to unlock the device which can be, for example a ten franc coin in France or a dollar coin in the United States. In practice, it is necessary to provide the device with unlocking information. In the example shown, this information consists of the dimensions of the room. Only one piece of appropriate dimensions can enter a predetermined depth into the housing 7 and enter through the slot 29 inside the housing 1.
  • the drawer 2 is blocked at the end of the front stroke by a stop 5 comprising a stud 22 armed with a spring 25.
  • the part P can only be introduced into the housing 1 if its dimensions correspond on the one hand to those of the housing 7 and, on the other hand to the opening 29 provided in the housing 1.
  • the stud 22 When, after use, the consumer enters a key 3 into the housing, the stud 22 is pushed down by the cam portion 23. The heel 24 is then released and the spring 8 is relaxes, bringing the drawer 2 outwards, which allows access to the coin or token located in the housing 7.
  • the drawer can be pushed inwards but this movement is blocked by the blade 4 before unlocking the key 3 and lifting the stud 19 outside the cavity 20. If the part is of suitable dimensions, it lifts the blade 4 allowing the drawer to advance.
  • the housing 1 is connected to a chain 16 which can be secured at its second end, either to another carriage, or to a fixed or semi-fixed point.
  • Fig. 2 shows an embodiment in which the connection by the chains 16 is carried out from carriage to carriage.
  • carriages are nestable, their rear part can rotate counterclockwise to allow the passage of the front part of another carriage.
  • the distance between two successive handles is of the order of 5 to 10 cms.
  • the housings 1 are mounted on the handle 14 of each carriage perpendicularly to the latter and substantially in the central part of each of the handles 14 located at the rear upper part of each carriage between the two rear uprights 15.
  • Each housing 1 s 'thus registered in the template of a trolley which avoids any deterioration by contact.
  • the position of the boxes 1 makes it very easy to insert a piece and remove it by inserting a key 3, these operations being carried out at breast height without it being necessary to bend.
  • the drawer moving in a horizontal plane the part P held in the housing 7 is not likely to fall.
  • the drawer 2 is arranged in the direction of the user and the length of the chain 16 is, of course less than the length of the housing 1 so that the key 3 of a carriage does not can be inserted into the box of the same cart.
  • the position of the drawer 2 on the side of the device prevents any penetration of rainwater which, in countries with harsh climates, freezes the mechanism. To discharge rainwater, the housing 7 of each device is pierced with an orifice.
  • the shape of the key 3 (which appears more clearly in Fig. 3) prohibits any fraudulent operation using paper clips or wire in order to unduly recover the parts.
  • the operation of the device is and can only be purely mechanical. It is not the same with the second embodiment shown in Figs. 3 and 4. Whereas previously each carriage carried on its handle a housing 1 and a key 3 connected to the housing by a chain 16 or by any other link that is difficult to destroy, in this embodiment, the keys 3 remain attached to a fixed location and more precisely, as shown in FIG. 4, on sleeves 27 secured to a ramp 26 in a garage.
  • the housing 1 is advantageously arranged on one of the sides of the handle 14 so that the key insertion slot 3 faces the outside of the carriage, the drawer being, of course, obviously oriented towards the inside thereof, the length of the substantially rectangular housing being parallel to the handle 14.
  • a guide rail 28 is disposed opposite the ramp 26 at a distance from the latter substantially equal to the overall width of each carriage.
  • the carriages 18 are automatically and impeccably aligned and nested when consumers can remove the part they have introduced at the start.
  • each trolley can be equipped with a simple mechanical device such as that which has been described above.
  • the key 3 which can be supplied electrically as a reader for a badge or a magnetic card which is introduced into the housing and recovered as previously. If a card remains in one of the boxes, its owner can easily be identified.
  • the housing 1 is advantageously molded in a resistant and hard plastic material, insensitive to low temperatures, the housing 7 being interchangeable, while the key is made of light metal.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Vorrichtung zum lösbaren Verbinden von Wagen o.dgl. bestehend aus einem rechteckigen, mit einem Wagen einstückigen Gehäuse (1), das auf einer Seite eine Eintrittsöffnung (29) für ein Geldstück und auf einer anderen Seite eine Einführöffnung für einen Schlüssel (3) aufweist, wobei die Vorrichtung den Schlüssel freigeben und das genannte Geldstück zurückgeben kann, und bei der Einführöffnung (29) für das Geldstück korrespondierend zu einem mit einer Rückstellfeder (8) bestückten Schieber (2) angeordnet ist, und der Teil des Schiebers (2) innerhalb des Gehäuses einen Nocken (9) zum Entriegeln des Schlüssels (3) und eine Nase (24) als Anschlag gegen einen Zapfen (22) zum Arretieren des Schiebers (2) aufweist, der verschiebbar in einer mit dem Gehäuse einstückigen Aufnahme (5) ist und von einer Feder (25) umgeben ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der aus einem Block bestehende Schlüssel (3) sich mit einem Nocken (23) nach vorne erstreckt, der sich auf den Zapfen (22) aufsetzt, sobald der Schlüssel (3) in das Gehäuse (1) eingeführt ist, wobei ein Wagen ein Gehäuse trägt, das mit einem anderen Wagen zusammenfügbar ist.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schlüssel (3) mittels eines nachgiebigen Verbindungsteils (16) mit dem Gehäuse verbunden ist, wobei der Befestigungspunkt sich in der Nähe der Einführöffnung (29) für das Geldstück befindet, und die Länge des Verbindungsteiles (16) geringer ist als die Länge des Gehäuses (1).
3. Wagen mit einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung in der Mitte eines Griffes (14) des Wagens (18) lotrecht zu der Richtung, in der sich der Griff erstreckt, befestigt ist, wobei der Eingang für den Schieber (2) zur Außenseite des Wagens (18) hin gerichtet ist.
4. Wagen mit einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse (1) parallel zum Griff (14) und an einen seiner Enden befestigt ist, wobei ein die Freigabe des Geldstücks gestattende Schlüssel an einem starren Punkt mittels eines nachgiebigen Verbindungsteils (16) angebunden ist.
EP86900168A 1984-12-27 1985-12-26 Vorrichtung zur abnehmbaren verbindung von einkaufswagen oder ähnlichem Expired - Lifetime EP0205522B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86900168T ATE64667T1 (de) 1984-12-27 1985-12-26 Vorrichtung zur abnehmbaren verbindung von einkaufswagen oder aehnlichem.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8419869 1984-12-27
FR8419869A FR2575569B1 (fr) 1984-12-27 1984-12-27 Procede et dispositif d'incitation au rangement de chariots de libre-service

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0205522A1 EP0205522A1 (de) 1986-12-30
EP0205522B1 true EP0205522B1 (de) 1991-06-19

Family

ID=9311007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86900168A Expired - Lifetime EP0205522B1 (de) 1984-12-27 1985-12-26 Vorrichtung zur abnehmbaren verbindung von einkaufswagen oder ähnlichem

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4766989A (de)
EP (1) EP0205522B1 (de)
AU (1) AU596792B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1297686C (de)
DE (1) DE3583297D1 (de)
ES (1) ES8703206A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2575569B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1986004174A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2602357B1 (fr) * 1986-08-04 1989-06-30 Ronis Sa Installation de consignation de chariots
FR2611066B2 (fr) * 1986-08-04 1989-07-07 Ronis Sa Installation de consignation de chariots
AU597417B2 (en) * 1986-08-06 1990-05-31 Gdt Pty. Ltd. Security device for trolleys
EP0330653A4 (de) * 1986-08-06 1990-01-08 Gdt Pty Ltd Sicherheitsvorrichtung für einkaufswagen.
FR2612321B1 (fr) * 1987-03-11 1991-05-24 Ronis Sa Consigneur a chaine pour chariot de transport de marchandises
FR2612063A1 (fr) * 1987-03-13 1988-09-16 Fayolle Fils Entreprise J Dispositif de rangement de chariots
FR2628959B1 (fr) * 1988-03-22 1991-12-13 Maloeuvre Robert Dispositif d'accouplement temporaire notamment pour station de gardiennage de mobiles
DE3912831A1 (de) * 1989-04-19 1990-10-25 Wanzl Entwicklung Gmbh Muenzschloss fuer transportwagen
US5069325A (en) * 1989-07-28 1991-12-03 David J. Schonberg Coin operated shopping cart rental system
US5131517A (en) * 1990-01-31 1992-07-21 Dipaolo Anthony M Coin-controlled apparatus for locking shopping carts together
US5040656A (en) * 1990-01-31 1991-08-20 Dipaolo Anthony M Coin-controlled apparatus for locking shopping carts together
US5069324A (en) * 1990-04-23 1991-12-03 Lepage Jean Paul Chain lock for carts
DE4023396A1 (de) * 1990-07-23 1992-01-30 Systec Ausbausysteme Gmbh Sicherungseinrichtung fuer transportwagen
DE4111178A1 (de) * 1991-04-06 1992-10-08 Systec Ausbausysteme Gmbh Transportwagen mit muenzschloss
DE4118514A1 (de) * 1991-06-06 1992-12-10 Systec Ausbausysteme Gmbh Transportwagen mit muenzschloss
DE4229332A1 (de) * 1991-12-06 1993-06-09 Vendoret Holding S.A., Luxemburg/Luxembourg, Lu Vorrichtung zum ankoppeln von einkaufs- oder gepaeckwagen
GB9200282D0 (en) * 1992-01-08 1992-02-26 Clares Equip Ltd A lock
FR2691702A1 (fr) * 1992-05-13 1993-12-03 Strohl Pierre Dispositif de stockage contrôlé d'objets mobiles.
DE4218527C2 (de) * 1992-06-05 2001-10-18 Vendoret Holding Sa Kopplungsschloß für Einkaufswagen
US5220987A (en) * 1992-06-29 1993-06-22 Dipaolo Anthony M Coin-controlled apparatus for locking shopping carts together
FR2693297B1 (fr) * 1992-07-01 1994-08-26 Caddie Atel Reunis Dispositif de consignation et chariot encastrable comportant un tel dispositif.
FR2695502B1 (fr) * 1992-09-09 1994-10-28 Caddie Atel Reunis Dispositif de consignation.
EP0628931A1 (de) * 1993-06-04 1994-12-14 Vendoret Holding S.A. Karte für ein Pfandschloss
DE4341791A1 (de) * 1993-06-04 1994-12-08 Vendoret Holding Sa Karte für ein Pfandschloß
DE9308648U1 (de) * 1993-06-11 1993-08-05 Vendoret Holding S.A., Hesperange Aufnahmekörper für ein Pfandschloß eines Einkaufwagens
US5540316A (en) * 1995-06-15 1996-07-30 Anthony M. DiPaolo Coin controlled apparatus for locking shopping carts together
US5950792A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-09-14 Dipaolo; Anthony M. Apparatus for locking shopping carts together and method of utilization thereof
FR2772496B1 (fr) 1997-12-15 2000-02-11 Groupe Sms Consigneur polyvalent pour chariots
DE19814918C1 (de) * 1998-04-03 1999-07-29 Siegel Geb Gmbh Co Kg Aufbewahrungsstation für Transportwagen
US6419258B1 (en) 2000-08-01 2002-07-16 Neff Co Technologies Locking mechanism for trailer hitch security lock
EP1821267A1 (de) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-22 Somers Co., Ltd. Verriegelungsanordnung
DE102006052158B3 (de) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Transportwagen
DE202008000606U1 (de) * 2008-01-15 2009-05-28 Sonnendorfer, Horst Einkaufswagen mit Schiebegriff und Münzschlossvorrichtung
WO2010018560A1 (en) * 2008-08-10 2010-02-18 Sharbaf, Shimon Shopping list support
CA2932840C (en) * 2012-12-14 2019-09-10 Frank Tilburger Shopping trolley with a docking station and a coin deposit lock
FR3032299A1 (fr) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-05 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Chariot avec un dispositif de rangement d’un ensemble de cle de consignation
WO2020140227A1 (zh) * 2019-01-03 2020-07-09 深圳推推应用技术有限公司 多用途智能电子锁及其使用方法

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US2753970A (en) * 1952-03-27 1956-07-10 Lenore K Breeler Luggage carrier
US3163277A (en) * 1960-12-17 1964-12-29 Disigard Ets Cloak-room stand with lockable garment hangers
DE2725530A1 (de) * 1977-06-06 1978-12-14 Bosch Gmbh Robert Transportwagen
DE2900367A1 (de) * 1978-01-10 1979-07-26 Abacco Installation Aps Anlage zur freigabe und entgegennahme von wagen oder karren, insbesondere einkaufswagen und gepaeckkarren
DK145952C (da) * 1980-11-28 1983-09-19 Catena Locks As Moentlaasautomat til anbringelse paa vogne, isaer indkoebsvogne og bagagevogne
DE3127940A1 (de) * 1981-07-15 1983-02-03 Peter 7500 Karlsruhe Fuchs Sicherung an einkaufswagen, kofferkulis und aehnlichen einrichtungen
DE8121677U1 (de) * 1981-07-23 1981-12-03 Sonnendorfer, Horst, 8034 Germering Einrichtung zum sicherstellen einer ordnungsgemaessen rueckgabe von ausgeliehenen einkaufswagen
DE3303076A1 (de) * 1983-01-29 1984-08-02 Rudolf Wanzl Kg, 8874 Leipheim Einrichtung zum sammeln von transportwagen, insbesondere von einkaufswagen
GB2159312A (en) * 1983-05-23 1985-11-27 Noel Carroll Releasable coupling device
FR2553211B1 (fr) * 1983-10-05 1986-01-17 Ricouard L A S Sa Dispositif de consignation a monnaie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES8703206A1 (es) 1987-02-16
EP0205522A1 (de) 1986-12-30
AU596792B2 (en) 1990-05-17
CA1297686C (fr) 1992-03-24
ES550432A0 (es) 1987-02-16
FR2575569A1 (fr) 1986-07-04
DE3583297D1 (de) 1991-07-25
US4766989A (en) 1988-08-30
FR2575569B1 (fr) 1988-06-10
AU5311086A (en) 1986-07-29
WO1986004174A1 (fr) 1986-07-17

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