EP0175044A3 - Method and device for cooling an enclosure with the aid of carbon dioxide dry ice - Google Patents

Method and device for cooling an enclosure with the aid of carbon dioxide dry ice Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0175044A3
EP0175044A3 EP85101247A EP85101247A EP0175044A3 EP 0175044 A3 EP0175044 A3 EP 0175044A3 EP 85101247 A EP85101247 A EP 85101247A EP 85101247 A EP85101247 A EP 85101247A EP 0175044 A3 EP0175044 A3 EP 0175044A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooling
air duct
dry ice
container
carbon dioxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85101247A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0175044A2 (en
Inventor
Vilmos Dipl.-Ing. Toronyi
Gábor Dipl.-Ing. Szabo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet
Original Assignee
Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet filed Critical Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet
Publication of EP0175044A2 publication Critical patent/EP0175044A2/en
Publication of EP0175044A3 publication Critical patent/EP0175044A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/12—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines Raumes (3) mit Hilfe von Kohlendioxyd-Trockeneis. Es werden zwei unterschiedliche Kühlbetriebsarten mit unterschiedlichen Kühlleistungen angewendet, d. h. eine Kühlung geringerer Leistung als die erforderliche Kühlleistung als Grundküh­ lung und eine ergänzende Kühlung, die bedarfsweise ein­ geschaltet wird. Das für beide Kühlungsarten verwendete Trockeneis befindet sich in einem geschlossenen Behälter (1), der in einem mit einer Wärmeisolierung versehenen Kasten (2) angeordnet ist, wobei zwischen dem geschlosse­ nen Behälter (1) und der Innenwand des Kastens (2) eine mit dem Kühlraum (3) verbundene Luftführung (4) ausgebildet ist, die an einen in den Kühlraum (3) mündenden Luftkanal (5) angeschlossen ist. Das im Wärmeaustausch mit der Luft in der Luftführung (4) verdampfte Kohlendioxyd wird aus dem Behälter (1) für die Grundkühlung über ein von einem Thermostaten (11) gesteuertes Absperrorgan (10) unmittel­ bar in den Kühlraum (3) eingeführt und/oder über ein ande­ res Absperrorgan (8) und eine Düse in die Luftführung (4) oder den Luftkanal (5) eingeblasen, wodurch in der Luftfüh­ rung eine Strömung erzeugt wird, durch welche die Ver­ dampfung des Trockeneises in dem Behälter (1) gesteigert wird. Method and device for cooling a room (3) with the help of carbon dioxide dry ice. There will be two different cooling modes with different Cooling capacities applied, d. H. cooling less Output as the required cooling output as basic cooling and additional cooling, which if necessary is switched. The one used for both types of cooling Dry ice is in a closed container (1) in a heat-insulated Box (2) is arranged, being between the closed NEN container (1) and the inner wall of the box (2) with one air duct (4) connected to the cooling space (3) is to an air duct opening into the cooling space (3) (5) is connected. That in the heat exchange with the air evaporated carbon dioxide in the air duct (4) the container (1) for basic cooling via one of one Thermostats (11) controlled shut-off device (10) immediately bar introduced into the refrigerator (3) and / or via another Res shut-off device (8) and a nozzle in the air duct (4) or blown in the air duct (5), whereby in the air guide a flow is generated through which the Ver Evaporation of the dry ice in the container (1) increased becomes.

EP85101247A 1984-09-17 1985-02-06 Method and device for cooling an enclosure with the aid of carbon dioxide dry ice Withdrawn EP0175044A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HU348684A HUT41108A (en) 1984-09-17 1984-09-17 Method and apparatus for applying solid-state carbon dioxide over and above controlled cooling output
HU348684 1984-09-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0175044A2 EP0175044A2 (en) 1986-03-26
EP0175044A3 true EP0175044A3 (en) 1987-04-29

Family

ID=10964213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85101247A Withdrawn EP0175044A3 (en) 1984-09-17 1985-02-06 Method and device for cooling an enclosure with the aid of carbon dioxide dry ice

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0175044A3 (en)
HU (1) HUT41108A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2621386B1 (en) * 1987-10-02 1990-02-09 Cime Sarl METHOD FOR GENERATING A REFRIGERATED GAS FLOW AND ITS APPLICATION FOR MAINTAINING AND HOMOGENIZING TEMPERATURES IN MOBILE REFRIGERATED ENCLOSURES FOR FOODSTUFFS OR THE LIKE
FR2721382B1 (en) * 1994-06-21 1996-08-02 Hydrogas France Sa Method for diffusing frigories in an isothermal enclosure and diffusion device.
NO179725C (en) * 1994-11-23 1996-12-04 Sinvent As Method and apparatus for freezing goods in an inert gas atmosphere

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1780147A (en) * 1926-11-04 1930-10-28 Dryice Equipment Corp Refrigerating system and method
US1840619A (en) * 1931-03-27 1932-01-12 Copeman Lab Co Refrigerating system
DE591484C (en) * 1932-04-28 1934-01-22 Rudolf Kuerth Temperature regulator for cooling with solid carbon dioxide, in which the compressed gases are used to actuate the regulation
DE626577C (en) * 1934-01-04 1936-02-28 Kuehltransit Verkehrs Akt Ges Refrigerated vehicle with a carbonic acid ice container
US2107538A (en) * 1934-09-13 1938-02-08 Justhelm Clarence Irving Refrigerator
US2536241A (en) * 1949-09-06 1951-01-02 Cardox Corp Refrigerating apparatus for transport vehicles and the like
US2589031A (en) * 1950-01-18 1952-03-11 Rollin F Allyne Method of and apparatus for controlling temperature of trailer cargo and the like
US3109296A (en) * 1961-09-29 1963-11-05 Chemetron Corp Apparatus and method for refrigeration by carbon dioxide
US3163022A (en) * 1963-01-21 1964-12-29 Z Z Corp Refrigeration system employing expendable refrigerant
US3421336A (en) * 1967-06-05 1969-01-14 Union Carbide Corp Intransit liquefied gas refrigeration system
DE1958348A1 (en) * 1968-11-21 1970-06-04 Union Carbide Corp Method and device for spray cooling
DE3008355A1 (en) * 1980-03-05 1981-09-17 Lange Formenbau, 2000 Hamburg Refrigerator for aircraft galleys - using dry ice vapours passed through capillary nozzle and venturi tubes
US4399658A (en) * 1978-02-08 1983-08-23 Safeway Stores, Incorporated Refrigeration system with carbon dioxide injector

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1780147A (en) * 1926-11-04 1930-10-28 Dryice Equipment Corp Refrigerating system and method
US1840619A (en) * 1931-03-27 1932-01-12 Copeman Lab Co Refrigerating system
DE591484C (en) * 1932-04-28 1934-01-22 Rudolf Kuerth Temperature regulator for cooling with solid carbon dioxide, in which the compressed gases are used to actuate the regulation
DE626577C (en) * 1934-01-04 1936-02-28 Kuehltransit Verkehrs Akt Ges Refrigerated vehicle with a carbonic acid ice container
US2107538A (en) * 1934-09-13 1938-02-08 Justhelm Clarence Irving Refrigerator
US2536241A (en) * 1949-09-06 1951-01-02 Cardox Corp Refrigerating apparatus for transport vehicles and the like
US2589031A (en) * 1950-01-18 1952-03-11 Rollin F Allyne Method of and apparatus for controlling temperature of trailer cargo and the like
US3109296A (en) * 1961-09-29 1963-11-05 Chemetron Corp Apparatus and method for refrigeration by carbon dioxide
US3163022A (en) * 1963-01-21 1964-12-29 Z Z Corp Refrigeration system employing expendable refrigerant
US3421336A (en) * 1967-06-05 1969-01-14 Union Carbide Corp Intransit liquefied gas refrigeration system
DE1958348A1 (en) * 1968-11-21 1970-06-04 Union Carbide Corp Method and device for spray cooling
US4399658A (en) * 1978-02-08 1983-08-23 Safeway Stores, Incorporated Refrigeration system with carbon dioxide injector
DE3008355A1 (en) * 1980-03-05 1981-09-17 Lange Formenbau, 2000 Hamburg Refrigerator for aircraft galleys - using dry ice vapours passed through capillary nozzle and venturi tubes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0175044A2 (en) 1986-03-26
HUT41108A (en) 1987-03-30

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Inventor name: SZABO, GABOR, DIPL.-ING.

Inventor name: TORONYI, VILMOS, DIPL.-ING.