EP0168823B1 - Buse d'hydromassage - Google Patents

Buse d'hydromassage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0168823B1
EP0168823B1 EP85108947A EP85108947A EP0168823B1 EP 0168823 B1 EP0168823 B1 EP 0168823B1 EP 85108947 A EP85108947 A EP 85108947A EP 85108947 A EP85108947 A EP 85108947A EP 0168823 B1 EP0168823 B1 EP 0168823B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
duct
under pressure
central duct
water under
air suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP85108947A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0168823A2 (fr
EP0168823A3 (en
Inventor
Emanuele Villafranca Soissons
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jacuzzi Europe SpA
Original Assignee
Jacuzzi Europe SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jacuzzi Europe SpA filed Critical Jacuzzi Europe SpA
Priority to AT85108947T priority Critical patent/ATE70967T1/de
Publication of EP0168823A2 publication Critical patent/EP0168823A2/fr
Publication of EP0168823A3 publication Critical patent/EP0168823A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0168823B1 publication Critical patent/EP0168823B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/02—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
    • A61H33/027—Gas-water mixing nozzles therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/60—Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
    • A61H33/601—Inlet to the bath
    • A61H33/6021—Nozzles
    • A61H33/6063—Specifically adapted for fitting in bathtub walls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H2033/0008—Arrangement for cleaning the installation before or after use
    • A61H2033/0033—Arrangement for cleaning the installation before or after use by draining-off pumps, nozzles, waterlines by gravity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/02—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
    • A61H2033/023—Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths with means in the air supply lines to prevent back-feed of water, e.g. anti-backflow valves, draining devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved hydromassage nozzle. It is known that hydromassage consists of striking the user's body immersed in a tub or pool with a stream of water under pressure mixed with air delivered by one or more nozzles mounted in the walls of the tub or pool.
  • the water while passing through a section shaped like a venturi tube, causes negative pressure which in turn causes suction of air which mixes intimately with the water.
  • the nozzles of known type are also equipped with systems which make them adjustable although within a rather limited angle, in such a manner as to direct the stream with the desired inclination onto the user's body.
  • Such hydromassage nozzle is known from US-A-3 471 091.
  • a problem connected with the nozzles of known type is the problem of regulation, specifically of shutting off delivery of the stream from one nozzle, leaving in operation the other nozzles connected in the same water or air system. Indeed, when the water supply to a nozzle is completely closed there is often suction of water from the interior of the tub through the air suction duct of the nozzle in question.
  • GB-A-2 112 670 discloses a jet nozzle assembly comprising a check valve, which also generates the venturi effect.
  • valve While the valve is generally able to prevent water back flow, it is not always operating relyably since its closing effect relies on the pressure of water in a mixing chamber donwnstream at the valve, said valve having a complicated structure which also tends to be clogged up by dirt etc.. This problem is solved by a nozzle design as indicated in claim 1.
  • nozzles of known type Another problem presented by nozzles of known type is that of easy disassemly for access to the internal parts for cleaning, maintenance and/or repair of failures.
  • said casing for housing said adjustable body and the flange which secures the nozzle to the wall of the tub or pool has a flared portion inclined toward the interior of the tub for unaided drainage of said nozzle.
  • the nozzle according to the present invention comprises an adjustable body 10 which is seated in a casing 11 on which are provided in the same piece the unions 12 and 13, respectively with the duct for water under pressure and with the air suction duct.
  • the casing 11 is fixed to a wall 14 of the tub or pool (not shown) by means of a ring-nut 15 which engages by screwing an internal threaded part of the casing 11.
  • an annular part 16 which engages by screwing a threaded portion 17 of said casing 11.
  • Pads 18, Preferably of rubber or some other flexible material, are integral with the annular part 16 for the purpose set forth below.
  • a nozzle cover 20 is in turn fixed to the annular part 16 with the screws 21 to mask aesthetically the flange 15 which fixes the nozzle.
  • support pads 22 for the adjustable body 10 made of rubber or some other flexible material for the purpose set forth below.
  • the adjustable body 10 illustrated in detail in Fig. 3 comprises a duct 23 shaped with a constricted section 24 like a venturi tube.
  • a sleeve 25 which forms a seat 26 in which is housed by threading a base 27 which bears as part of the same piece a duct 28 for air suction.
  • the duct 28 extends in the position illustrated in Figs. 1 and 3 to close the constricted section 24 of the venturi tube, the watertightness of said closure being aided by an annular gasket 29.
  • the duct 28 communicates with the air suction duct 13 through a hole 30 closed by a valve 31 which opens when there is negative pressure in the constricted section 24 of the venturi tube, shutting off air suction when there is no water under pressure passing through the venturi tube, i.e. in the conditions of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates a valve 31 of the double-disk type while Fig. 3 illustrates a disk-type check valve with compression spring. It is clear that these arrangements are only illustrative and not limitative.
  • apertures or windows 32 through which the interior of said base can communicate with the duct 12 which supplies water under pressure.
  • both the base 27 and the sleeve 25 have rounded outer surfaces so that they can operate together with the pads 18 and 22, adjusting themselves with respect to the axis of the venturi tube with a maximum inclination of 15° and over the entire arc of 360°.
  • Fig. 1 also shows that the internal surface 19 of the casing 11 is inclined toward the outlet of the nozzle so that water cannot stagnate therin when the nozzle is not delivering the stream of water mixed with air.
  • the flange 15 also has a truncated-cone or tapered inner surface such as to comprise the continuation of the surface 19 and offer no obstructions to natural discharge or drainage of water.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 illustrate an auxiliary part 33 having a base 34 which couples with the outlet of the duct 23 and a tapered tip 35 with an outlet slot 36 which creates a fan-shaped stream which can cover a broader area to be subjected to hydromassage.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Preparing Plates And Mask In Photomechanical Process (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Buse pour hydromassage, du type comprenant un corps ajustable (10) muni d'un conduit central (23), doté d'une forme analogue à un tube venturi, sur l'axe duquel est disposé un passage d'aspiration d'air (28'), de l'eau sous pression entrant transversalement dans ledit conduit central (23), en amont de l'entrée de ce dernier, de façon que le passage de l'eau sous pression dans l'étranglement (24) du conduit central (23) provoque une aspiration d'air, qui se mélange intimement avec ladite eau sous pression dans ledit conduit central (23), le corps ajustable (10) étant logé de façon ajustable autour de son propre axe, dans un carter (11) sensiblement cylindrique, ouvert à ses deux extrémités, et fixé à la paroi du tube ou creux, d'une manière telle que la sortie du conduit central (23) est placée sur l'extrémité tournée vers l'intérieur du tube, tandis que l'autre extrémité met ledit passage d'aspiration d'air (28') en communication avec un conduit d'aspiration d'air (13), au moins une ouverture étant prévue dans ledit carter cylindrique (11) pour relier un conduit (12), servant à amener l'eau sous pression, ledit passage d'aspiration d'air (28') consistant en un conduit d'air (28) qui s'introduit dans la section resserrée (24) dudit conduit central (23), ladite section resserrée (24) étant mobile par rapport audit conduit d'air (28), en formant ainsi un passage annulaire qui, dans sa position ouverte, permet le passage de l'eau dans ladite section resserrée (24), caractérisée en ce qu'une soupape de commande (31) est prévue en amont, sur l'extrémité dudit conduit d'aspiration d'air (28), ladite soupape (31) étant ouverte par la pression négative, produite dans la section resserrée (24) du tube venturi formé par le conduit central (23), lorsque l'eau sous pression passe en son sein.
  2. Buse pour hydromassage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ledit carter (11), logeant ledit corps ajustable (10) et la bride qui fixe la buse à la paroi du tube ou creux, présente une partie conique (19) inclinée vers l'intérieur du tube, pour l'autodrainage de la buse.
  3. Buse pour hydromassage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le conduit central (23) est vissé dans une douille (25) de façon ajustable, la douille (25) formant un logement pour une base (27), qui supporte ledit conduit d'aspiration d'air (28), et qui présente des ouvertures (32) pour l'entrée de l'eau sous pression, le déplacement dudit conduit à tube venturi étant obtenu en vissant et en dévissant ledit conduit (23).
  4. Buse pour hydromassage selon l'une des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend une partie auxiliaire (33), susceptible d'être reliée à l'extrémité dudit conduit central (23), et présentant une fente de sortie servant à produire un courant en forme d'éventail.
  5. Buse pour hydromassage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la soupape de commande (31) est une soupape de commande chargée par un ressort.
EP85108947A 1984-07-17 1985-07-17 Buse d'hydromassage Expired - Lifetime EP0168823B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85108947T ATE70967T1 (de) 1984-07-17 1985-07-17 Hydromassageduese.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8422589U IT8422589V0 (it) 1984-07-17 1984-07-17 Bocchetta perfezionata per idromassaggio.
IT2258984U 1984-07-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0168823A2 EP0168823A2 (fr) 1986-01-22
EP0168823A3 EP0168823A3 (en) 1987-05-27
EP0168823B1 true EP0168823B1 (fr) 1992-01-02

Family

ID=11198173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85108947A Expired - Lifetime EP0168823B1 (fr) 1984-07-17 1985-07-17 Buse d'hydromassage

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0168823B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE70967T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8520682U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES288124Y (fr)
FR (1) FR2567752B3 (fr)
GR (1) GR851766B (fr)
IT (1) IT8422589V0 (fr)
NO (1) NO852843L (fr)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1200742B (it) * 1985-09-17 1989-01-27 Teuco Guzzini Srl Vasca da bagno con impianto per idromassagio perfezionato
DE3630806A1 (de) * 1986-09-10 1988-03-17 Schuessler Guenter Duesenkombination zur erzeugung eines luftsprudels in einem wasserbecken
DE3745024C2 (de) * 1987-05-06 1995-01-19 Guenter Schuessler Wasserbecken mit Luftsprudelvorrichtung
IT1222869B (it) * 1987-10-12 1990-09-12 Jacuzzi Europ Perfezionata bocchetta per idromassaggio a chiusura automatica
DE3742432C2 (de) * 1987-12-15 2001-10-04 Hoesch Metall & Kunststoffwerk Wirbeldüsenwanne mit Ablaufarmatur
DE8812993U1 (fr) * 1988-10-15 1988-12-08 Hoesch Metall + Kunststoffwerk Gmbh & Co, 5166 Kreuzau, De
IT217548Z2 (it) * 1988-12-07 1991-12-19 Jacuzzi Europ Bocchetta di uscita per impianto di idromassaggio
DE3903477A1 (de) * 1989-02-06 1990-08-09 Viegener Ii Fa Franz Mischgehaeuse mit drehbar gelagerter einlassduese fuer whirlpool-wannen
DK0396118T3 (da) * 1989-05-03 1995-06-19 Mariani Rubinetterie Leveringsfittings til et vandmassagebadekar
DE3941532C2 (de) * 1989-12-17 1996-11-14 Schuessler Guenter Hydromassagesystem mit mindestens einer Hydromassagedüse
US5095558A (en) * 1990-09-21 1992-03-17 Vortex Whirlpool Systems, Inc. Adjustable orifice spa jet
FR2675376A1 (fr) * 1991-04-17 1992-10-23 Antoine Robert Dispositif de massage hydrodynamique.
IT1249269B (it) * 1991-05-24 1995-02-21 Sea Di Filipponi A E C S N C Bocchetta per idromassaggio
FR2678826A1 (fr) * 1991-07-10 1993-01-15 Tech Systemes Elabores Sa Systeme de balneotherapie.
IT228652Y1 (it) * 1992-06-29 1998-05-07 Ideal Standard Spa Ugello perfezionato per l'emissione di una miscela di acqua e aria per idromassaggi, atto ad essere fissato ad una parete di una vasca
US5269029A (en) * 1992-11-02 1993-12-14 B&S Plastics, Inc. Hydrotherapy jet with push-pull flow adjustment
DE4322812C1 (de) * 1993-07-08 1994-09-01 Altura Leiden Holding Düse für eine Wanne
IT1266669B1 (it) * 1993-11-04 1997-01-09 Teuco Guzzini Srl Dispositivo di idromassaggio localizzato
IT1274336B (it) * 1994-03-04 1997-07-17 Jacuzzi Europ Bocchetta per idromassaggio, particolarmente anche se non esclusivamente per vasca da bagno
DE9414238U1 (de) * 1994-09-02 1994-10-27 Altura Leiden Holding Düse
US5526540A (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-06-18 American Standard Inc. Hydrotherapy nozzle assembly
AU785271B2 (en) * 2001-03-05 2006-12-14 Edgetec Systems Pty Ltd Mixing jet assembly for spa baths and pools
ES2310953B1 (es) * 2006-04-28 2009-11-19 Baños 10, S.L. Dispositivo mezclador de un gas y un liquido o fluido.

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699357A (en) * 1950-08-04 1955-01-11 Charles M Roth Faucet attachment for bubble bath
US3471091A (en) * 1967-09-01 1969-10-07 Swimquip Inc Hydrotherapy fitting
US4261347A (en) * 1979-12-06 1981-04-14 Jacuzzi Bros., Inc. Hydromassage fitting for tubs, spas and pools
US4408721A (en) * 1981-02-23 1983-10-11 Jacuzzi Inc. Fitting to combine air and pressurized water
FR2519272B1 (fr) * 1982-01-04 1986-12-19 Chalberg Philip Buse melangeuse reglable d'air et d'eau

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES288124U (es) 1986-01-01
ES288124Y (es) 1986-08-01
DE3585057D1 (en) 1992-02-13
IT8422589V0 (it) 1984-07-17
DE8520682U1 (de) 1985-09-26
FR2567752A3 (fr) 1986-01-24
EP0168823A2 (fr) 1986-01-22
ATE70967T1 (de) 1992-01-15
EP0168823A3 (en) 1987-05-27
GR851766B (fr) 1985-11-26
FR2567752B3 (fr) 1986-08-08
NO852843L (no) 1986-01-20

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