EP0164078B1 - Cupboard - Google Patents

Cupboard Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0164078B1
EP0164078B1 EP85106688A EP85106688A EP0164078B1 EP 0164078 B1 EP0164078 B1 EP 0164078B1 EP 85106688 A EP85106688 A EP 85106688A EP 85106688 A EP85106688 A EP 85106688A EP 0164078 B1 EP0164078 B1 EP 0164078B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wardrobe
door
supporting
base
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP85106688A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0164078A3 (en
EP0164078A2 (en
Inventor
Carlheinz Geuss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT85106688T priority Critical patent/ATE56598T1/en
Publication of EP0164078A2 publication Critical patent/EP0164078A2/en
Publication of EP0164078A3 publication Critical patent/EP0164078A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0164078B1 publication Critical patent/EP0164078B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B61/00—Wardrobes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a standing cabinet of the type specified by the preamble of claim 1.
  • the frame structure carrying the entire cabinet weight is formed with four corner supports extending over the entire cabinet height. All corner supports have a cross-shaped cross-section and are intended for fastening both the individual cupboard walls as well as the ceiling and floor.
  • the cabinet door is hinged to the front corner support on the left, with additional side rails at the level of the hinges for an additional connection of the corner supports, which also support the ceiling and floor of the standing cabinet at their ends, which are optimally connected by two diagonal struts .
  • GB-A-2 085 286 is known cabinet furniture, in particular as a wall cabinet, in which a base body is divided into two parts of the room, each of which can be closed with a cabinet door.
  • the two parts of the room are designed as inner boxes and inserted into the base body provided as the outer box.
  • a right-hand or a left-hand stop can be provided for the two cabinet doors.
  • the invention solves the problem of providing a standing cabinet of the type specified, which results in a more variable installation option due to the features specified in the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is the subject of claim 2.
  • the standing cabinet fully assembled by the manufacturer or alternatively also delivered as a kit of its individual elements, has, for example, a height of 198 cm, a width of 55 cm and a depth of 58 cm.
  • the cabinet consists of a bottom 1 designed as an inner frame and an identically designed ceiling 2, on which two side walls 3, 4 and a rear wall 5 are fastened in a self-supporting manner.
  • the two inner frames of the floor 1 and the ceiling 2 are each formed from a rectangularly cut plate 6, to which three glued-on edge strips are fastened by means of angle irons for fastening the side and rear walls. Since these inner frames can optionally carry the entire cabinet weight, less complex frame constructions of any design customary in furniture construction can also be considered.
  • the standing cupboard further comprises a cupboard door 7 with which the front panels 8 of the base 1 and the ceiling 2 are arranged flush.
  • the cabinet door 7 is hinged, for example, with three wide-angle hinges on the right side wall 4 and provided on the outside with a door handle 9, which is arranged on the left side of the door at half the height of the cabinet and thus in its middle level.
  • a door closing device can also be arranged, a mirror-symmetrical arrangement of the interior of the cabinet, which is formed, for example, from a clothes rail, shelves, drawers and fittings, is also realized.
  • fitting sets 10 and 11 On the two side walls 3, 4 there are in particular two identical fitting sets 10 and 11 firmly mounted at an equal distance from the floor 1 and the ceiling 2, which are provided for the arrangement of a clothes rail. Further fittings sets 12, 13 and 14, 15 are provided for the support of shelves 16 and are designed and arranged so that a variable division of the cabinet into individual compartments can be made.
  • the possibility of setting up the prescribed standing cupboard both above the floor and above the ceiling, with the same design of the floor 1 and the ceiling 2 as a frame construction supporting the entire cabinet weight, does not necessarily mean that the door handle 9 is arranged exactly in the middle height plane of the Shranks ahead.
  • the door handle can also be arranged in such a way that it is possible to open the cabinet door in the same way for both installation options with an arrangement of the door handle that is spaced apart from the central height plane of the cabinet.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

1. Self-supporting wardrobe comprising a base (1), two side walls (3, 4), a rear wall (5), a top (2) and at least one wardrobe door (7) provided with a door handle (9), as well as an optimum interior equipment consisting of a rail, shelves (16), drawers and fittings (10 to 15), and a supporting structure carrying the entire weight of the wardrobe, characterized in that said base (1) and said top (2) are designed as two equally dimensioned frame structure elements supporting the entire weight of the wardrobe, and that the interior equipment is disposed in axial symmetry relative to the center height level of the wardrobe, said level receiving also the door handle (9) of the wardrobe door (7) attached directly at one of said side walls (4), so as to provide for attachment of the wardrobe door either on the left or on the right side with optional placement of the self-supporting wardrobe through the frame structure either of said base (1) or said top (2).

Description

Die Erfindung beziegt sich auf einen Stehschrank der durch den Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 angegebenen Gattung.The invention relates to a standing cabinet of the type specified by the preamble of claim 1.

Bei einem aus der US-A-3 269 791 bekannten Stehschrank dieser Art, der für eine Aufstellmöglichkeit ausschließlich über seinen Boden konzipiert ist, ist die das gesamte Schrankgewicht tragenden Rahmenkonstruktion mit vier über die gesamte Schrankhöhe reichenden Eckenstützen gebildet. Alle Eckenstützen weisen einen kreuzförmigen Querschnitt auf und sind zur Befestigung sowohl der einzelnen Schrankwände wie auch der Decke und des Bodens vorgesehen. Die Schranktür ist mittels Scharnieren an einer vorderen Eckenstütze links angeschlagen, wobei in Höhe der Scharniere weitere seitliche Schienen für eine zusätzliche Verbindung der Eckenstützen vorgesehen sind, welche im übrigen an ihren optimal noch durch zwei Diagonalstreben miteinander verbunden Enden die Decke und den Boden des Stehschranks abstützen.In a standing cabinet of this type known from US-A-3 269 791, which is designed for installation only on its floor, the frame structure carrying the entire cabinet weight is formed with four corner supports extending over the entire cabinet height. All corner supports have a cross-shaped cross-section and are intended for fastening both the individual cupboard walls as well as the ceiling and floor. The cabinet door is hinged to the front corner support on the left, with additional side rails at the level of the hinges for an additional connection of the corner supports, which also support the ceiling and floor of the standing cabinet at their ends, which are optimally connected by two diagonal struts .

Aus der GB-A-2 085 286 ist ein insbesondere als Hängeschrank vorgesehenes Schrankmöbel bekannt, bei welchem ein Grundkörper in zwei Raumteile unterteilt ist, die jeweils mit einer Schranktür verschlossen werden können. Die beiden Raumteile sind als Innenkästen ausgebildet und in den als Außenkasten vorgesehenen Grundkörper eingesetzt. Dadurch ergibt sich für jedes Raumteil eine doppelwandige Ausbildung, die für eine lösbare Anordnung eines die zugeordnete Schranktür tragenden Rahmens vorgesehen ist. In Abhängigkeit von der Befestigung des Rahmens und der damit wechselbaren Anordnung der Scharniere vor jedem der beiden Raumteile, die für eine alternative Anordnung entweder übereinander oder nebeneinander vorgesehen sind, kann dabei entweder ein rechter oder auch ein linker Anschlag für die beiden Schranktüren bereitgestellt werden.From GB-A-2 085 286 is known cabinet furniture, in particular as a wall cabinet, in which a base body is divided into two parts of the room, each of which can be closed with a cabinet door. The two parts of the room are designed as inner boxes and inserted into the base body provided as the outer box. This results in a double-walled design for each room part, which is provided for a detachable arrangement of a frame supporting the associated cabinet door. Depending on the attachment of the frame and the thus interchangeable arrangement of the hinges in front of each of the two parts of the room, which are provided either above or next to each other for an alternative arrangement, either a right-hand or a left-hand stop can be provided for the two cabinet doors.

Die Erfindung löst die Aufgabe, einen Stehschrank der angegebenen Gattung bereitzustellen, der durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Merkmale eine variablere Aufstellmöglichkeit ergibt.The invention solves the problem of providing a standing cabinet of the type specified, which results in a more variable installation option due to the features specified in the characterizing part of patent claim 1.

Durch die bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Stehschrank vorgesehene Ausbildung des Bodens und der Decke als gleich dimensionierte Rahmenkonstruktionen wird in Verbindung mit der spiegelsymmetrischen Anordnung der Inneneinrichtung zu der den Türgriff aufnehmenden mittleren Höhenebene des Schranks dessen wahlweise Aufstellmöglichkeit auch über die Decke erhalten, um damit ohne jede sonstige Veränderung des Möbels einen Wechsel im Anschlag der Schranktür von links nach rechts oder umgekehrt bereitzustellen. In Abhängigkeit von der ausgewählten Aufstellung des Stehschranks wird damit benutzerzeitig auf entsprechend einfache Art und Weise eine optimale Zugängigkeit der Inneneinrichtung erhalten, wobei dieser benutzerseitige Vorteil auch auf mehrtürige Schrankmöbel in entsprechender Weise anwendbar ist. Außerdem wird der Vorteil einer reduzierten Lagerhaltung bei Zwischenhändlern erhalten, weil jetzt nur noch eine Schranktype bezüglich des für die Schranktür vorgegebenen Anschlags anzubieten ist, so daß damit auch eine entsprechend günstigere Preisgestaltung des Möbels möglich ist.Due to the design of the floor and the ceiling as the same dimensioned frame constructions in the standing cabinet according to the invention, in connection with the mirror-symmetrical arrangement of the interior arrangement to the middle height plane of the cabinet receiving the door handle, its optional installation possibility is also obtained above the ceiling, so that without any other change of the furniture to provide a change in the lock of the cabinet door from left to right or vice versa. Depending on the selected set-up of the standing cupboard, optimal accessibility of the interior is thus obtained in a correspondingly simple manner, this user-side advantage also being applicable in a corresponding manner to multi-door cupboard furniture. In addition, the advantage of reduced stockkeeping at middlemen is obtained, because now only one type of cabinet is to be offered with regard to the stop specified for the cabinet door, so that a correspondingly more favorable pricing of the furniture is possible.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ansgestaltung der Erfindung ist Gegenstand des Anspruchs 2.A further advantageous embodiment of the invention is the subject of claim 2.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Stehschrankes ist in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellt und wird nachfolgend näher erläutert. Es zeigt

  • Fig. 1 eine Frontansicht des Stehschrankes und
  • Fig. 2 eine seitenansicht des Stehschrankes.
An embodiment of the standing cabinet according to the invention is shown schematically in the drawing and is explained in more detail below. It shows
  • Fig. 1 is a front view of the standing cabinet and
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of the standing cabinet.

Der herstellerseitig fertig montierte oder alterntiv auch als Bausatz seiner einzelnen Elemente ausgelieferte Stehschrank hat in den Außenmaßen beispielsweise eine Höhe von 198 cm, eine Breite von 55 cm und eine Tiefe von 58 cm. Der Schrank besteht aus einem als Innenrahmen ausgebildeten Boden 1 und einer gleich ausgebildeten Decke 2, an welchen zwei Seitenwände 3, 4 und eine Rückwand 5 selbsttragend befestigt sind. Die beiden Innenrahmen des Bodens 1 und der Decke 2 sind aus je einer rechteckig zugeschnittenen Platte 6 gebildet, an welcher zur Befestigung der Seiten- und Rückwände drei aufgeklebte Randleisten mittels Winkeleisen befestigt sind. Da diese Innenrahmen wahlweise das gesamte Schrankgewicht zu tragen haben, können dafür auch aufwenidigere Rahmenkonstruktionen jeder im Möbelbau üblichen Ausführungsform in Betracht kommen.The standing cabinet, fully assembled by the manufacturer or alternatively also delivered as a kit of its individual elements, has, for example, a height of 198 cm, a width of 55 cm and a depth of 58 cm. The cabinet consists of a bottom 1 designed as an inner frame and an identically designed ceiling 2, on which two side walls 3, 4 and a rear wall 5 are fastened in a self-supporting manner. The two inner frames of the floor 1 and the ceiling 2 are each formed from a rectangularly cut plate 6, to which three glued-on edge strips are fastened by means of angle irons for fastening the side and rear walls. Since these inner frames can optionally carry the entire cabinet weight, less complex frame constructions of any design customary in furniture construction can also be considered.

Der Stehschrank umfaßt weiterhin eine Schranktür 7, mit der frontseitige Blenden 8 des Bodens 1 und der Decke 2 bündig angeordnet sind. Die Schranktür 7 ist beispielsweise mit drei Weitwinkelbändern an der rechten Seitenwand 4 angeschlagen und außen mit einem Türgriff 9 versehen, der an der linken Türseite auf halber Höhe des Schrankes und somit in dessen mittlerer Höhenebene angeordnet ist. Bezüglich dieser mittleren Höhenebene des Schrankes, in welcher auch eine Türschließeinrichtung angeordnet sein kann, ist weiterhin eine spiegelsymmetrisch Anordnung der beispielsweise aus einer Kleiderstange, Fachbrettern, Schubfächern und Beschlägen gebildeten Inneneinrichtung des Schrankes verwirklicht. An den beiden Seitenwänden 3, 4 sind dafür insbesondere zwei gleiche Beschlagsätze 10 und 11 in einem gleichen Abstand von dem Boden 1 und der Decke 2 fest montiert, die übereinstimmend für die Anordnung einer Kleiderstange vorgesehen sind. Weitere Beschlagsätze 12, 13 und 14, 15 sind für die Auflage von Fachbrettern 16 vorgesehen und so ausgebildet und angeordnet, daß damit eine variable Unterteilung des Schrankes in einzelne Fächer vorgenommen werden kann.The standing cupboard further comprises a cupboard door 7 with which the front panels 8 of the base 1 and the ceiling 2 are arranged flush. The cabinet door 7 is hinged, for example, with three wide-angle hinges on the right side wall 4 and provided on the outside with a door handle 9, which is arranged on the left side of the door at half the height of the cabinet and thus in its middle level. With regard to this central level of the cabinet, in which a door closing device can also be arranged, a mirror-symmetrical arrangement of the interior of the cabinet, which is formed, for example, from a clothes rail, shelves, drawers and fittings, is also realized. On the two side walls 3, 4 there are in particular two identical fitting sets 10 and 11 firmly mounted at an equal distance from the floor 1 and the ceiling 2, which are provided for the arrangement of a clothes rail. Further fittings sets 12, 13 and 14, 15 are provided for the support of shelves 16 and are designed and arranged so that a variable division of the cabinet into individual compartments can be made.

Zur Verwandlung des vorbeschriebenen Stehschrankes in einen Schrank, bei dem die Schranktür 7 nicht an der rechten Seitenwand 4, sondern an der linken Seitenwand 3 angeschlagen sein soll, ist lediglich dessen Aufstellung auf dem Kopf erforderlich, was wegen einer Ausbildung der Decke 2 als ein mit dem Boden 1 gleicher Rahmen ohne weiteres möglich ist. Wegen der zu der mittleren Höhenebene des Schrankes spiegelsymmetrischen Anordnung der einzelnen Beschlagsätze 11 bis 15 können dabei dann die damit befestigte Kleiderstange und das Fachbrett 16 eine Anordnung in einer übereinstimmenden Höhenlage erfahren.To transform the above-described standing cupboard into a cupboard in which the cupboard door 7 should not be attached to the right side wall 4 but to the left side wall 3, only its upside-down installation is necessary, which is due to the formation of the Ceiling 2 is easily possible as a frame identical to floor 1. Because of the mirror-symmetrical arrangement of the individual fitting sets 11 to 15 with respect to the central height plane of the cabinet, the clothes rail and the shelf 16 fastened therewith can then be arranged at a corresponding height.

Die mit der gleichen Ausbildung des Bodens 1 und der Decke 2 jeweils als eine das gesamte Schrankgewicht tragende Rahmenkonstruktion erhaltene Möglichkeit einer Aufstellung des vorgeschribenen Stehschrankes sowohl über den Boden als auch über die Decke setzt nicht zwingend die Anordnung des Türgriffes 9 genau in der mittleren Höhenebene des Shranks voraus. Der Türgriff kann auch so angeordnet sein, daß für beide Aufstellmöglichkeiten ein gleich einfaches Öffnen der Schranktür mit einer von der mittleren Höhenebene des Schranks beabstandeten Anordnung des Türgriffes möglich ist, wobei auch an eine die Frontansicht des Schranks nicht störende Ummontierung der Türgriffes gedacht werden kann.The possibility of setting up the prescribed standing cupboard both above the floor and above the ceiling, with the same design of the floor 1 and the ceiling 2 as a frame construction supporting the entire cabinet weight, does not necessarily mean that the door handle 9 is arranged exactly in the middle height plane of the Shranks ahead. The door handle can also be arranged in such a way that it is possible to open the cabinet door in the same way for both installation options with an arrangement of the door handle that is spaced apart from the central height plane of the cabinet.

Claims (2)

1. Self-supporting wardrobe comprising a base (1), two side walls (3, 4), a rear wall (5), a top (2) and at least one wardrobe door (7) provided with a door handle (9), as well as an optimum interior equipment consisting of a rail, shelves (16), drawers and fittings (10 to 15), and a supporting structure carrying the entire weight of the wardrobe, characterized in that said base (1) and said top (2) are designed as two equally dimensioned frame structure elements supporting the entire weight of the wardrobe, and that the interior equipment is disposed in axial symmetry relative to the center height level of the wardrobe, said level receiving also the door handle (9) of the wardrobe door (7) attached directly at one of said side walls (4), so as to provide for attachment of the wardrobe door either on the left or on the right side with optional placement of the self-supporting wardrobe through the frame structure either of said base (1) or said top (2).
2. Self-supporting wardrobe according to Claim 1, characterized in that for each chosen placement of the wardrobe, one set of fittings (10, 11) each is fixedly mounted at either side wall (3, 4) at equal spacing from said base (1) and said top (2) so as to provide for variable arrangement of a clothes- hanging rail.
EP85106688A 1984-06-05 1985-05-30 Cupboard Expired - Lifetime EP0164078B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85106688T ATE56598T1 (en) 1984-06-05 1985-05-30 STANDING CABINET.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19848417128U DE8417128U1 (en) 1984-06-05 1984-06-05 STANDING CABINET
DE8417128U 1984-06-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0164078A2 EP0164078A2 (en) 1985-12-11
EP0164078A3 EP0164078A3 (en) 1987-08-26
EP0164078B1 true EP0164078B1 (en) 1990-09-19

Family

ID=6767616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85106688A Expired - Lifetime EP0164078B1 (en) 1984-06-05 1985-05-30 Cupboard

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0164078B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE56598T1 (en)
DE (2) DE8417128U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105962647A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-09-28 合肥柏隆科技发展有限公司 Novel totally-closed cloth cover wardrobe

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3269791A (en) * 1963-04-05 1966-08-30 Tallon Ronald Joseph Construction of wardrobes and other furniture
FR1520609A (en) * 1967-02-22 1968-04-12 Electro Ind Et Menager Pol Front for built-in furniture or other
IT8053570V0 (en) * 1980-10-10 1980-10-10 Diver Viss Srl HANGING ELEMENT OF FURNITURE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3579747D1 (en) 1990-10-25
EP0164078A3 (en) 1987-08-26
ATE56598T1 (en) 1990-10-15
DE8417128U1 (en) 1984-08-30
EP0164078A2 (en) 1985-12-11

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