EP0163917A1 - Load-bearing structure for dwelling units - Google Patents

Load-bearing structure for dwelling units Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0163917A1
EP0163917A1 EP85105064A EP85105064A EP0163917A1 EP 0163917 A1 EP0163917 A1 EP 0163917A1 EP 85105064 A EP85105064 A EP 85105064A EP 85105064 A EP85105064 A EP 85105064A EP 0163917 A1 EP0163917 A1 EP 0163917A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
supports
support structure
structure according
carrier
dwelling units
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85105064A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yousef Hijazi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gotz-Asia Generalunternehmer GmbH
Original Assignee
Gotz-Asia Generalunternehmer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gotz-Asia Generalunternehmer GmbH filed Critical Gotz-Asia Generalunternehmer GmbH
Publication of EP0163917A1 publication Critical patent/EP0163917A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • E04H1/04—Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a supporting structure for terraced residential units, in particular for residential units to be erected on a slope, which are only intended for temporary accommodation of people, for example participants in a large event spanning several days, and are therefore designed so that they Construction and dismantling can be accomplished by unskilled workers and the individual elements of the supporting structure can be stored in a space-saving manner.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of designing the supporting structure of such temporary accommodations in accordance with the aforementioned requirements.
  • the individual beams 1 of the supporting structure are anchored to supports 2, which consist of bases which are concreted into the ground.
  • the lowermost support 1 rests at its front end on a base support 3 'which is detachably anchored to a support 2.
  • the support 1, on which the floors of the individual storeys rest, are supported in the construction according to FIG. 1 by supports 3 which are detachably connected to the lower and the upper support 1, respectively.
  • these supports 5 extend over several storeys, with the supports of which they are connected in an articulated manner, so that the individual supports come to lie on one another when the supports 5 are pivoted and can thus be stored with only a small space requirement.
  • the braces 6 serve to stiffen this construction according to FIG. 2.
  • Access to the individual storeys takes place via stairs 7 which, as shown in FIG. 1 only between the two lower storeys, are detachably connected to the supports at the slope-side end thereof.
  • the second lowermost beam 1 rests on stiffening struts 4 arranged in the manner of a framework.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

A load-bearing structure for dwelling units to be erected in the form of a terrace, the individual parts (1, 3-7) of which dwelling units are connected in an easily detachable manner to one another and to the supports (2), so that they can be stored in a space-saving manner after their dismounting. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Tragkonstruktion für terrassenförmig zu errichtende Wohneinheiten, insbesondere für an einem Hang zu errichtende Wohneinheiten, die nur für eine vorübergehende Beherbergung von Personen, beispielsweise von Teilnehmern an einer über mehrere Tage sich erstreckenden Großveranstaltung bestimmt sind und daher so gestaltet sind, daß ihr Aufbau und Abbau von ungelernten Arbeitern bewerkstelligt werden kann und die einzelnen Elemente der Tragkonstruktion raumsparend gelagert werden können.The invention relates to a supporting structure for terraced residential units, in particular for residential units to be erected on a slope, which are only intended for temporary accommodation of people, for example participants in a large event spanning several days, and are therefore designed so that they Construction and dismantling can be accomplished by unskilled workers and the individual elements of the supporting structure can be stored in a space-saving manner.

Zur zeitweiligen Beherbergung von Teilnehmern an einer z.B. religiösen oder sportlichen Großveranstaltung müssen sehr häufig provisorische Baracken oder Zelte errichtet werden, zu deren Erstellung und Abbau Facharbeiter benötigt werden, die an solchen Orten häufig nicht zur Verfügung stehen. Auch nehmen die Aufräumungsarbeiten meist erhebliche Zeit in Anspruch, ohne daß das für die Erstellung dieser behelfsmäßigen Wohnunterkünfte benutzte Gelände für seinen ursprünglichen Zweck wieder verwendet werden kann, so daß das Landschaftsbild lange Zeit beeinträchtigt wird.Religious temporarily accommodation of participants at an example or major sporting events have often aracken provisional B or tents are erected, are needed to create them and dismantling skilled workers, who often do not stand in such places available. Also, the clearing-up work usually takes considerable time without the area used for the creation of these makeshift residential accommodations being able to be used again for its original purpose, so that the landscape is impaired for a long time.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Tragkonstruktion solcher zeitweiligen Unterkünfte den vorgenannten Anforderungen entsprechend zu gestalten.The invention is therefore based on the object of designing the supporting structure of such temporary accommodations in accordance with the aforementioned requirements.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung mit den Mitteln gelöst , die die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 bilden. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen dieser Tragkonstruktion ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.This object is achieved according to the invention with the means that have the characterizing features of claim 1 form. Advantageous configurations of this supporting structure result from the subclaims.

In den beiden Figuren der Zeichnung sind zwei Ausführungs- beispiele der erfindungsgemäßen Tragkonstruktion in schematischer Weise dargestellt.In the two figures of the drawing are two A usführungs- the supporting structure according to the invention examples shown in schematic manner.

Die einzelnen Träger 1 der Tragkonstruktion sind an Auflagern 2 verankert, die aus in das Erdreich einbetonnierten Sockeln bestehen. Der unterste Träger 1 ruht an seinem vorderen Ende auf einer Sockelstütze 3', die lösbar an einem einem Auflager 2 verankert ist. Die Träger 1, auf denen die Böden der einzelnen Geschosse aufliegen, werden bei der Konstruktion nach Fig. 1 von Stützen 3 getragen, die lösbar jeweils mit dem unteren und dem oberen Träger 1 verbunden sind. Bei der Konstruktion nach der Fig. 2 erstrecken sich diese Stützen 5 über mehrere Geschosse, mit deren Träger sie gelenkig verbunden sind, so daß die einzelnen Träger beim Verschwenken der Stützen 5 aufeinander zu liegen kommen und so mit nur geringem Platzbedarf aufbewahrt werden können. Zur Versteifung dieser Konstruktion nach Fig. 2 dienen die Streben 6. Der Zugang zu den einzelnen Geschossen erfolgt über Treppen 7, die, wie in Fig. 1 nur zwischen den beiden unteren Geschossen eingezeichnet, am hangseitigen Ende der Träger mit diesen lösbar verbunden sind. Der zweitunterste Träger 1 ruht auf nach Art eines Fachwerks angeordneten Versteifungsstreben 4.The individual beams 1 of the supporting structure are anchored to supports 2, which consist of bases which are concreted into the ground. The lowermost support 1 rests at its front end on a base support 3 'which is detachably anchored to a support 2. The support 1, on which the floors of the individual storeys rest, are supported in the construction according to FIG. 1 by supports 3 which are detachably connected to the lower and the upper support 1, respectively. In the construction according to FIG. 2, these supports 5 extend over several storeys, with the supports of which they are connected in an articulated manner, so that the individual supports come to lie on one another when the supports 5 are pivoted and can thus be stored with only a small space requirement. The braces 6 serve to stiffen this construction according to FIG. 2. Access to the individual storeys takes place via stairs 7 which, as shown in FIG. 1 only between the two lower storeys, are detachably connected to the supports at the slope-side end thereof. The second lowermost beam 1 rests on stiffening struts 4 arranged in the manner of a framework.

Claims (7)

1. Tragkonstruktion für terrassenförmig zu errichtende Wohneinheiten, bei der die Böden der Wohnungseinheiten auf waagerechten Trägern (1) aufliegen, die rückseitig an ortsfesten Auflagern (2) verankert sind und in ihrer gegenseitigen Lage mittels Stützen (3,4,5) miteinander versteift sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Träger (1) auf den Auflagern (2) lösbar verankert sind.1.Support structure for terrace units to be erected, in which the floors of the apartment units rest on horizontal beams (1), which are anchored on the back to fixed supports (2) and are stiffened in their mutual position by means of supports (3, 4, 5) , characterized in that the carriers (1) are releasably anchored on the supports (2). 2. Tragkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Stützen (3, 4,5) lösbar mit den Trägern (1) verbunden sind.2. Support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the supports (3, 4.5) are detachably connected to the supports (1). 3. Tragkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Träger (1) mittels an ihnen angelenkter Stützen (3,5) scherenartig miteinander verbunden sind.3. Support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the carriers (1) by means of hinged supports (3,5) are connected to each other like scissors. 4. Tragkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Träger (1) des untersten Geschoßbodens mindestens an ihren beiden Enden an ortsfesten Auflagern (2) lösbar verankert sind.4. Support structure according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the carrier (1) of the bottom floor is releasably anchored at least at its two ends on fixed supports (2). 5. Tragkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Träger (1) einer waagerechten Ebene mittels lösbarer Zwischenträger untereinander versteift sind.5. Support structure according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the carrier (1) are stiffened to one another by means of a releasable intermediate carrier on a horizontal plane. 6. Tragkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Träger (1) und/oder die Zwischenträger Mittel zur lösbaren Verankerung von Zwischenwänden aufweisen.6. Support structure according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the supports (1) and / or the intermediate supports have means for releasably anchoring intermediate walls. 7. Tragkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Träger (1) und/oder die Zwischenträger Verankerungselemente zur lösbaren Befestigung von Treppen (7) aufweisen.7. Support structure according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the carrier (1) and / or the intermediate carrier have anchoring elements for the detachable fastening of stairs (7).
EP85105064A 1984-04-27 1985-04-25 Load-bearing structure for dwelling units Withdrawn EP0163917A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843415651 DE3415651A1 (en) 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 SUPPORT CONSTRUCTION FOR HOME UNITS
DE3415651 1984-04-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0163917A1 true EP0163917A1 (en) 1985-12-11

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ID=6234464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85105064A Withdrawn EP0163917A1 (en) 1984-04-27 1985-04-25 Load-bearing structure for dwelling units

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EP (1) EP0163917A1 (en)
DE (1) DE3415651A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH386675A (en) * 1962-01-27 1965-01-15 Elcon Ag Multi-storey prefabricated building
US3721056A (en) * 1970-09-03 1973-03-20 Warner Vertical modular construction having insertable units
FR2272243A1 (en) * 1974-05-20 1975-12-19 Takenaka Komuten Co
US4015377A (en) * 1974-08-13 1977-04-05 Andrzej Jastrzebski Collapsible multilevel building

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT182217B (en) * 1952-09-12 1955-06-10 Wilhelm Dr Ing Ludowici Method for the rapid assembly of structures from prefabricated, articulated parts
AT208044B (en) * 1956-10-26 1960-03-10 Wilhelm Dr Ing Ludowici Method for erecting gate-shaped trusses
US4288950A (en) * 1979-08-03 1981-09-15 Abraham Agassi Multiple-building construction system and method of erecting same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH386675A (en) * 1962-01-27 1965-01-15 Elcon Ag Multi-storey prefabricated building
US3721056A (en) * 1970-09-03 1973-03-20 Warner Vertical modular construction having insertable units
FR2272243A1 (en) * 1974-05-20 1975-12-19 Takenaka Komuten Co
US4015377A (en) * 1974-08-13 1977-04-05 Andrzej Jastrzebski Collapsible multilevel building

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DE3415651A1 (en) 1985-10-31

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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Inventor name: HIJAZI, YOUSEF