EP0158062A1 - Tool for crimping, cutting, pressing and the like - Google Patents

Tool for crimping, cutting, pressing and the like Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0158062A1
EP0158062A1 EP85101818A EP85101818A EP0158062A1 EP 0158062 A1 EP0158062 A1 EP 0158062A1 EP 85101818 A EP85101818 A EP 85101818A EP 85101818 A EP85101818 A EP 85101818A EP 0158062 A1 EP0158062 A1 EP 0158062A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressing
tool
handle lever
pawl
crimping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85101818A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0158062B1 (en
Inventor
Reiner Rommel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Christine Pohle Geb Rommel Te Schweinfurt Bondsr
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT85101818T priority Critical patent/ATE36823T1/en
Publication of EP0158062A1 publication Critical patent/EP0158062A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0158062B1 publication Critical patent/EP0158062B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B7/00—Pliers; Other hand-held gripping tools with jaws on pivoted limbs; Details applicable generally to pivoted-limb hand tools
    • B25B7/14—Locking means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tool for crimping, cutting, pressing od.
  • Such tools are already in use and are provided with a toothed segment provided on one handle lever and a pawl which engages in this on the other handle lever.
  • the lack of such tools is that they can only be opened again when a single final pressure is exceeded, with the result that all workpieces to be processed must have the same final pressure. This is disadvantageous in practice if the tool is to be used for different work and different workpieces.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy this deficiency and to create a general-purpose tool which can be adapted to a wide variety of workpieces or to the end pressure required in each case.
  • the latch is preferably mounted in a fork, which is mounted in the handle lever in the direction of the toothed segment by means of a threaded pin and an adjusting nut attached to it.
  • the latch is acted upon by a spring which retracts it into the latched position after each operation.
  • the two operating handles 1 and 2 are shown, which are articulated to one another and can be opened and closed for the purpose of operating the tool.
  • the two handle levers are usually pressed from sheet metal. As shown in FIG. 1, they have a U-shaped cross section that is open towards the other handle lever.
  • the handle lever 1 has at a certain distance from the pivot pin an inwardly directed tooth segment 3, which carries the toothing 4 on its outside.
  • an inwardly projecting bearing 5 is provided, in which the pawl 6 is mounted, which cooperates with the toothing 4 on the tooth segment 3.
  • the pawl 6 is provided on one side (Fig. 2) with a projecting nose 7 and a lever 8. It is freely rotatable with a bore 9 on a pivot pin 10, which is inserted into the openings 12 of a fork 11, but also extends into the elongated bearing openings 13 of the bearing 5 and serves here as a guide. By means of a tension spring 14, the latch 6 is always retracted into its latched position.
  • the forced lock according to the invention can be used with all types of tools that are actuated by pivotable handle levers, for example wise pliers of all kinds and tools for crimping, cutting, pressing or the like with a linear working path, where it is important not to open or release the tool as long as the final pressure required for the deformation of the workpiece has not been reached.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tool for crimping, cutting, pressing or the like, having a tool head and gripping levers arranged on the latter for actuating the tools and also, in order to fix the final pressure required for pressing, having a positive lock which is engaged between the gripping levers and designed as a ratchet, having a toothed segment which is provided on one gripping lever and a pawl on the other gripping lever, which pawl engages in the toothed segment, with the mounting of the pawl (6) in the gripping lever (2) being adjustable in order to change the final pressure required for pressing.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Werkzeug zum Crimpen, Schneiden, Pressen od. dgl., mit einem Werkzeugkopf und an diesem angeordneten Griffhebeln zur Betätigung der Werkzeuge sowie mit einer zwischen die Griffhebel eingeschalteten, als Ratsche ausgebildeten Zwangssperre zur Festlegung des für die Verpressung erforderlichen Enddruckes. Solche Werkzeuge sind bereits in Gebrauch und mit einem an einem Griffhebel vorgesehenen Zahnsegment und einer in dieses einrastende Klinke am anderen Griffhebel versehen. Der Mangel solcher Werkzeuge besteht darin, daß sie lediglich beim überschreiten eines einzigen Enddruckes wieder zu öffnen sind, was zur Folge hat, daß alle zur Verarbeitung gelangenden Werkstücke einen gleichen Enddruck aufweisen müssen. Dies macht sich in der Praxis nachteilig bemerkbar, wenn das Werkzeug für verschiedene Arbeiten und verschiedene Werkstücke Verwendung finden soll.The invention relates to a tool for crimping, cutting, pressing od. Such tools are already in use and are provided with a toothed segment provided on one handle lever and a pawl which engages in this on the other handle lever. The lack of such tools is that they can only be opened again when a single final pressure is exceeded, with the result that all workpieces to be processed must have the same final pressure. This is disadvantageous in practice if the tool is to be used for different work and different workpieces.

Aufgabe.der Erfindung ist es, diesen Mangel zu beheben und ein allgemein verwendbares Werkzeug zu schaffen, welches an die verschiedensten Werkstücke bzw. an den je- weils erforderlichen'Enddruck anzupassen ist.The object of the invention is to remedy this deficiency and to create a general-purpose tool which can be adapted to a wide variety of workpieces or to the end pressure required in each case.

Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch daß die Lagerung der Rastklinke im Griffhebel zur Veränderung und Einstellung des für die Verpressung erforderlichen Enddruckes verstellbar ist.This is inventively in that the storage of the latch in the handle lever for changing and adjusting the final pressure required for pressing is adjustable.

Vorzugsweise lagert die Rastklinke in einer Gabel, die mittels eines daran sitzenden Gewindezapfens und einer Stellmutter in Richtung des Zahnsegments im Griffhebel gelagert ist. Die Rastklinke ist dabei mit einer sie nach jedem Arbeitsgang in die Raststellung zurückziehenden Feder beaufschlagt.The latch is preferably mounted in a fork, which is mounted in the handle lever in the direction of the toothed segment by means of a threaded pin and an adjusting nut attached to it. The latch is acted upon by a spring which retracts it into the latched position after each operation.

Der Erfindungsgedanke läßt die verschiedensten Ausführungsmöglichkeiten zu. Eine davon ist in der anliegenden Zeichnung wiedergegeben, und zwar zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 einen Teil eines Werkzeuges zum Crimpen, Schneiden, Pressen od. dgl.,
  • Fig. 2 eine Darstellung im vergrößerten Maßstab der für die Zwangssperre erforderlichen Bauteile
    und
  • Fig. 3 einen Schnitt nach den Linien I-I durch Fig. 1.
The idea of the invention allows a wide variety of design options. One of them is shown in the attached drawing, which shows:
  • 1 shows a part of a tool for crimping, cutting, pressing or the like.
  • Fig. 2 is an illustration on an enlarged scale of the components required for the positive lock
    and
  • 3 shows a section along lines II through FIG. 1.

Von dem in Frage stehenden Werkzeug sind nur die beiden Bedienungsgriffe 1 und 2 wiedergegeben, die aneinander angelenkt und zum Zwecke der Betätigung des Werkzeuges auf- und abklappbar sind. Üblicherweise sind die beiden Griffhebel aus Metallblech gepreßt. Sie haben, wie in Fig. 1 eingezeichnet, einen U-förmigen Querschnitt, der nach dem anderen Griffhebel hin offen ist.Of the tool in question, only the two operating handles 1 and 2 are shown, which are articulated to one another and can be opened and closed for the purpose of operating the tool. The two handle levers are usually pressed from sheet metal. As shown in FIG. 1, they have a U-shaped cross section that is open towards the other handle lever.

Der Griffhebel 1 hat in einer gewissen Entfernung vom Gelenkzapfen ein nach innen gerichtetes Zahnsegment 3, das auf seiner Außenseite die Verzahnung 4 trägt. Am anderen Griffhebel 2 hingegen ist eine nach innen vorspringende Lagerung 5 vorgesehen, in welcher die Schaltklinke 6 lagert, die mit der Verzahnung 4 am Zahnsegment 3 zusammenarbeitet.The handle lever 1 has at a certain distance from the pivot pin an inwardly directed tooth segment 3, which carries the toothing 4 on its outside. On the other handle lever 2, however, an inwardly projecting bearing 5 is provided, in which the pawl 6 is mounted, which cooperates with the toothing 4 on the tooth segment 3.

Die Schaltklinke 6 ist auf einer Seite (Fig. 2) mit einer vorspringenden Nase 7 und einem Hebel 8 versehen. Sie lagert frei drehbar mit einer Bohrung 9 auf einem Drehzapfen 10, der in die öffnungen 12 einer Gabel 11 eingesetzt ist, aber darüber hinaus noch bis in die länglichen Lageröffnungen 13 der Lagerung 5 hineinreicht und hier als Führung dient. Vermittels einer Zugfeder 14 wird.die Rastklinke 6 immer wieder in ihre Raststellung zurückgezogen.The pawl 6 is provided on one side (Fig. 2) with a projecting nose 7 and a lever 8. It is freely rotatable with a bore 9 on a pivot pin 10, which is inserted into the openings 12 of a fork 11, but also extends into the elongated bearing openings 13 of the bearing 5 and serves here as a guide. By means of a tension spring 14, the latch 6 is always retracted into its latched position.

An der Gabel 11 sitzt weiterhin ein Gewindezapfen 15, auf den eine Stellmutter 16 aufgeschraubt ist, die sich dabei allerdings in einem Schlitz 17 des Griffhebels 2 führt, so daß durch mehr oder weniger starkes Verdrehen der Mutter 16 die Gabel 11 mit der darin gelagerten Rastklinke 6 mehr oder weniger weit zurückgezogen werden kann. Dadurch wird der Eingriffszeitpunkt der Klinke 6 in dem Zahnsegment 3, 4 und damit der Zeitpunkt des Erreichens des Pressenenddruckes verändert.On the fork 11 there is also a threaded pin 15 onto which an adjusting nut 16 is screwed, which, however, results in a slot 17 of the handle lever 2, so that the fork 11 with the latching pawl stored therein is rotated more or less 6 can be withdrawn more or less. As a result, the time of engagement of the pawl 6 in the toothed segment 3, 4 and thus the time of reaching the final press pressure are changed.

Selbstverständlich kann die erfindungsgemäße Zwangssperre bei allen Arten von Werkzeugen verwendet werden, die durch verschwenkbare Griffhebel betätigt werden, also beispielsweise Zangen aller Art und Werkzeuden zum Crimpen, Schneiden, Pressen od. dgl. mit linearem Arbeitsweg, wo es darauf ankommt, das Werkzeug nicht zu öffnen oder freizugeben, so lange nicht der für die Verformung des Werkstückes erforderliche Enddruck erreicht ist.Of course, the forced lock according to the invention can be used with all types of tools that are actuated by pivotable handle levers, for example wise pliers of all kinds and tools for crimping, cutting, pressing or the like with a linear working path, where it is important not to open or release the tool as long as the final pressure required for the deformation of the workpiece has not been reached.

Claims (3)

1. Werkzeug zum Crimpen, Schneiden, Pressen od. dgl., mit einem Werkzeugkopf und an diesem angeordneten Griffhebeln zur Betätigung der Werkzeuge sowie einer zwischen die Griffhebel eingeschalteten, als Ratsche ausgebildeten Zwangssperre zur Festlegung des für die Verpressung erforderlichen Enddruckes, mit einem an dem einen Griffhebel vorgesehenen Zahnsegment und einer -in dieses einrastenden Klinke am anderen Griffhebel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lagerung der Rastklinke ,(6) im Griffhebel (2) zur Veränderung des für die Verpressung erforderlichen Enddruckes verstellbar ist.1. Tool for crimping, cutting, pressing od. The like., With a tool head and arranged on the latter handle levers for actuating the tools, as well as switched one from the handle lever when ratchet formed Zwangss p erre establishing the required for the compression final pressure, with a on the toothed segment provided on a handle lever and a pawl which engages in this on the other handle lever, characterized in that the mounting of the latching pawl (6) in the handle lever (2) is adjustable to change the final pressure required for the pressing. 2. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rastklinke (6) in einer Gabel (11) lagert, die mittels eines daransitzenden Gewindezapfens (15) und einer Stellmutter (16) in Richtung des Zahnsegments (3, 4) im Griffhebel (2) gelagert ist.2. Tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the latch (6) is mounted in a fork (11) which by means of a threaded pin (15) and an adjusting nut (16) in the direction of the toothed segment (3, 4) in the handle lever ( 2) is stored. 3. Werkzeug nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rastklinke (6) von einer sie in die Raststellung zurückziehenden Feder (14) beaufschlagt ist.3. Tool according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the latch (6) is acted upon by a spring (14) withdrawing it into the latching position.
EP85101818A 1984-03-28 1985-02-20 Tool for crimping, cutting, pressing and the like Expired EP0158062B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85101818T ATE36823T1 (en) 1984-03-28 1985-02-20 TOOL FOR CRIMPING, CUTTING, PRESSING OR THE LIKE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843411459 DE3411459A1 (en) 1984-03-28 1984-03-28 TOOLS FOR CRIMPING, CUTTING, PRESSING OR THE LIKE.
DE3411459 1984-03-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0158062A1 true EP0158062A1 (en) 1985-10-16
EP0158062B1 EP0158062B1 (en) 1988-08-31

Family

ID=6231901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85101818A Expired EP0158062B1 (en) 1984-03-28 1985-02-20 Tool for crimping, cutting, pressing and the like

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4608888A (en)
EP (1) EP0158062B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS60217068A (en)
AT (1) ATE36823T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3411459A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104490461A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-08 江苏双羊医疗器械有限公司 Crimping pliers

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5012666A (en) * 1989-07-24 1991-05-07 Chen Ching Wen Crimp tool with adjustable jaw
US6840078B1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2005-01-11 Hj. Martin & Son, Inc. Tool for shaping a workpiece
US9003859B2 (en) * 2011-04-01 2015-04-14 University of Alaska Anchorage Bending instrument and methods of using same
US20150158151A1 (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-06-11 Curtis Brown Ratchet adjustable locking pliers
US9421596B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2016-08-23 University of Alaska Anchorage Bending instrument and methods of using same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3157075A (en) * 1962-01-17 1964-11-17 Sargent & Co Plier type tool with motion-compelling mechanism
CH414497A (en) * 1964-10-23 1966-05-31 Kasper Otto Toggle clamp pliers
US3277751A (en) * 1965-05-06 1966-10-11 Sargent & Co Motion-compelling mechanism for a hand tool
DE2854633A1 (en) * 1977-12-23 1979-06-28 Thomas & Betts Corp TOOL

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA480041A (en) * 1948-01-14 1952-01-08 Aircraft-Marine Products Inc. Tool
AT187165B (en) * 1948-01-14 1956-10-25 Aircraft Marine Prod Inc Notching tool for making pipe connections
US2842996A (en) * 1956-03-12 1958-07-15 Plomb Tool Company Compound leverage toggle locking pliers
DE2404161A1 (en) * 1973-02-12 1974-08-15 Pressmaster Ag TOOL, PREFERABLY PLIERS, FOR NOTCHING OR COMPRESSING SLEEVES SUCH AS CABLE LUGS ETC.
JPS5228240U (en) * 1975-08-20 1977-02-26

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3157075A (en) * 1962-01-17 1964-11-17 Sargent & Co Plier type tool with motion-compelling mechanism
CH414497A (en) * 1964-10-23 1966-05-31 Kasper Otto Toggle clamp pliers
US3277751A (en) * 1965-05-06 1966-10-11 Sargent & Co Motion-compelling mechanism for a hand tool
DE2854633A1 (en) * 1977-12-23 1979-06-28 Thomas & Betts Corp TOOL

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104490461A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-08 江苏双羊医疗器械有限公司 Crimping pliers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60217068A (en) 1985-10-30
EP0158062B1 (en) 1988-08-31
DE3411459A1 (en) 1985-10-10
JPH0448587B2 (en) 1992-08-07
ATE36823T1 (en) 1988-09-15
DE3411459C2 (en) 1987-06-19
US4608888A (en) 1986-09-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2873122B1 (en) Crimping tool for wire end sleeve
DE19832884C1 (en) Pressing pliers with pliers head and positioning device for processing workpieces, e.g. for crimping
EP0682589B1 (en) Interchangeable handle for slide blocks
DE202008003703U1 (en) Pliers with a two-part tool pliers head and a positioner
EP0156168B1 (en) Tool for crimping, cutting, etc. with a linear working movement
DE19949743C1 (en) Cutting tool for high-speed machining of metal workpiece has cutting block clamped in tool holder and positioned relative to latter by pin of eccentric bolt
DE202016007588U1 (en) Screw-in aid for holding and aligning a screw
EP0158062A1 (en) Tool for crimping, cutting, pressing and the like
EP1319456A1 (en) Cable cutter
DE3924323A1 (en) Adjustable wrench tool - has working surfaces in head fitted in common spring loaded segmental jaws
DE3136879A1 (en) Lever clamp
DE2838733A1 (en) PROFILE STEEL SCISSORS AND / OR PUNCHING
DE19610899C1 (en) Pipe ends gripper tool
DE2816716C2 (en) Spreading tool with wedge effect, especially for felling tree trunks
DE7908055U1 (en) TILE CUTTER
DE2521378B2 (en) PLIERS FOR CRIMPING CABLE CONNECTORS (CRIMP TOOL)
DE102020007819B3 (en) key pliers
DE3021332A1 (en) Connecting machine for two sheets - deforms softer sheet to force material into cut in harder sheet at joint position
DE2548520A1 (en) ARRANGEMENT FOR MANUAL TOOLS, SUCH AS PLIERS FOR ATTACHING CABLE LUGS TO ELECTRICAL CONDUCTORS, etc.
EP0843390B1 (en) Universal manual crimping tool
DE7710841U1 (en) CLAMP FOR CLAMPING WORKPIECES
DE160609C (en)
DE4118528C2 (en) Cutting tool for horticultural purposes
DE3104274A1 (en) "LEVER TOOL"
DE2354080A1 (en) Temporary holder for metal dental crowns - has rotatable lever projecting into slide path as pressure element

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19851030

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19861027

D17Q First examination report despatched (deleted)
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 36823

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19880915

Kind code of ref document: T

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: DE DOMINICIS & MAYER S.R.L.

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: CHRISTINE POHLE-ROMMEL

NLS Nl: assignments of ep-patents

Owner name: CHRISTINE POHLE GEB. ROMMEL TE SCHWEINFURT, BONDSR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
BECA Be: change of holder's address

Free format text: 880831 *POHLE-ROMMEL CHRISTINE;*ROMMEL DE GINER SUSANNE:HOFRAT-GRAETZ-STRASSE 20 1/2, D-8720 SCHWEINFURT;MOLDAUSTRASSE 18, D-3570 STADT ALLENDORF

BECH Be: change of holder

Free format text: 880831 *POHLE-ROMMEL CHRISTINE;*ROMMEL DE GINER SUSANNE

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 85101818.4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19981230

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19990111

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19990118

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19990219

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19990224

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19990228

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19990323

Year of fee payment: 15

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000220

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000229

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000229

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: POHLE-ROMMEL CHRISTINE

Effective date: 20000228

Owner name: ROMMEL DE GINER SUSANNE

Effective date: 20000228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000901

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 85101818.4

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20000220

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001031

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20000901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST