EP0155544B1 - Dispositif pour le transport de matières coulantes - Google Patents
Dispositif pour le transport de matières coulantes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0155544B1 EP0155544B1 EP85102033A EP85102033A EP0155544B1 EP 0155544 B1 EP0155544 B1 EP 0155544B1 EP 85102033 A EP85102033 A EP 85102033A EP 85102033 A EP85102033 A EP 85102033A EP 0155544 B1 EP0155544 B1 EP 0155544B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- drive
- stator
- rotor
- conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C11/00—Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations
- F04C11/001—Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations of similar working principle
- F04C11/003—Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations of similar working principle having complementary function
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
- E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
- E21B43/129—Adaptations of down-hole pump systems powered by fluid supplied from outside the borehole
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B47/00—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps
- F04B47/06—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps having motor-pump units situated at great depth
- F04B47/08—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps having motor-pump units situated at great depth the motors being actuated by fluid
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for conveying flowable materials from a production well according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object on which the invention is based is to simplify a device of the type mentioned in the introduction and thereby to increase its reliability in the extreme underground conditions of use.
- the design of the rotors and stators of the drive and pump for the same eccentricity creates a matching path of movement of the rotors, which radially decouples the connection of the rotors from one another, for. B. can be dispensed with by universal joints and thus enables the rotors to be connected directly to one another. Such a device reduces the risk of failure due to the saving of parts mounted against one another and thus creates the conditions for longer, maintenance-free operation.
- the device conveys a substantially higher amount of flowable substances from the production bore than pressure medium has to be pressed into the same.
- the differential pressure across the displacement rotary machines which is in inverse proportion to the working chamber volumes, is coped with by the drive through multi-stage training. As a result, the share of the total differential pressure reduced per stage can be kept low and the sealing edges between the working chambers can be protected from leakage or blowing through.
- the increase in the working chamber volume of the ⁇ pump can be achieved by a higher gradient of the helix of the rotor and stator, by a larger working chamber cross-sectional area or by a combination of both measures. Appropriate selection and coordination of both measures makes it possible to create a desired working chamber volume even with a small borehole diameter.
- the number of stages S A of the drive, the number of stages Sp of the pump, the working volume Vp of the pump, the working chamber volume V A of the drive and the overall efficiencies TJGA 'TJGP of the drive and pump correspond to the formula the same load on the sealing edges between adjacent working chambers is achieved taking into account the losses occurring during operation of the drive and pump.
- the line required in this configuration, parallel to the working chamber of the pump or drive, can preferably be formed by an intermediate space between the coiled stator or rotor sleeve and an associated carrier sleeve, whereby the space already available can be used and an enlargement of the housing diameter can be avoided.
- a particularly compact embodiment enables a device in which the stators of the pump and drive are designed as external and internal stators and the rotors are formed by a common body arranged between the stators.
- the pressure medium is preferably passed through a pressure medium line in the form of a usual drill pipe embedded in the bore, so that the larger cross-section of the annular space between the flow pipe than the drill pipe as the delivery pipe for the flowable substances and the lining of the hole is available.
- a pressure medium line in the form of a usual drill pipe embedded in the bore, so that the larger cross-section of the annular space between the flow pipe than the drill pipe as the delivery pipe for the flowable substances and the lining of the hole is available.
- the pressure medium is fed to the drive through the annular space between the drill pipe and the borehole lining and the flowable materials are conveyed through the drill pipe, a drill pipe with a particularly large diameter then being used.
- the device shown in FIG. 1 comprises an above-ground pressure medium source 1, which pressurizes a pressure medium 29 through a pressure medium line 3 arranged in a production bore 2
- a pressure medium line 3 arranged in a production bore 2
- Form of a drill pipe 32 leads to the bottom of the bore.
- the pressure medium is supplied to an arrangement, designated as a whole by 4, which is accommodated in a common housing 7 and comprises a drive 5 and a pump 6.
- the arrangement 4 can also be arranged in another area of the bore 2, in addition to the sole area, at which flowable substances 8 penetrate from a deposit into the bore 2 through perforations in the borehole lining 9.
- the drive 5 consists in particular of a coiled rotor 10, which is accommodated in a coiled stator 11.
- the stator 11 is in turn surrounded by the housing 7.
- the pump 6, which, like the drive, comprises a rotor 12 and a stator 13, which in turn is surrounded by the housing 7.
- the rotor 12 of the pump 6 is rigidly connected to the rotor 10 of the drive 5.
- the lower end face of the rotor 12 is supported against an axial bearing 14. 1, the rotor 10 and the stator 11 have the same eccentricity as the rotor 12 and the stator 13 so that both rotors 10, 12 perform the same eccentric wobble movement in operation.
- the drive 5 is provided with twenty times the number of stages of the pump 6.
- the pressure portion acting on each sealing edge thus corresponds to that of the pump 6, so that both rotary machines are loaded equally.
- the flowable substances 8 enter the pump through openings 15 and together with the pressure medium 29 through openings 16 into the annular space 34, which serves as a delivery line 33, from.
- a direct short circuit between the openings 15 and 16 is prevented by a packer 17 which is arranged between the housing 7 and the borehole lining 9.
- the alternative shown in Fig. 2 comprises a drive 5 and a pump 6 with coils running in the same direction. While the pump 6 is identical to that in Fig. 1, the drive 5 is reversed, i.e. flows through from bottom to top with pressure medium 29. For this purpose, the pressure medium line 3 is guided parallel to the working chambers 18 of the drive 5 and opens into it from below.
- the same flow direction of drive 5 and pump 6 leads to opposite directions of the axial reaction forces on the rotors 10, 12, so that they can compensate each other and relieve the thrust bearing 14.
- the pressure medium 29 is supplied to the drive 5 from below.
- the spatial arrangement of drive 5 and pump 6 in the housing 7 is reversed, as a result of which a seal between the working chambers 18 of the drive 5 and those 19 of the pump 6 can be omitted.
- FIG. 4 corresponds again to that in FIG. 1 with regard to the arrangement of drive 5 and pump 6, the design of drive 5 and the pressure medium supply also being the same version.
- the spiral in the pump 6 is carried out in the same direction as in the drive 5, so that the flowable substances 8 flow through the pump 6 from top to bottom and are conveyed upward after a reversal of direction through a line 21 running parallel to the working chamber 19 of the pump 6 .
- FIGS. 5 and 6 Possible embodiments of such a line 3, 21 are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 using the example of multilobe displacement machines.
- the stator 11; 13 housed in the form of a shaped sleeve 22 in the housing 7.
- the space between the inwardly directed coils of the shaped sleeve 22 and the housing 7 serves here as a line 3, 21 which runs parallel to the working chamber 18, 19.
- pressure medium 29 or flowable substances 8 flow through the working chambers 18, 19 in a direction pointing into the plane of the drawing, while flowing through the line 21, 3 in a direction pointing out from the drawing.
- rotor 10, 12 it is also possible to additionally or alternatively to form rotor 10, 12 as a sleeve 31 fixed on a carrier sleeve 30 and to use the space between the outwardly projecting spiral of the sleeve 31 and the carrier sleeve 30 as a line 3, 21 or to make the rotor 10, 12 hollow and the interior space for this Use purpose.
- drive 5 and pump 6 are interleaved.
- the drive is formed by the inner stator 11 and the inner region 26 of a common rotor 25.
- the outer stator 13 and the outer region 27 of the common rotor 25 are assigned to the pump.
- An axial line 28 is additionally assigned to the axial bearing 14.
- the pressure medium 29 is supplied to the drive part 5 via the hollow inner stator 11 and flows through the associated working chamber 18.
- Pressure medium 29 and flowable substances 8 leave the housing 7 via common outlet openings 16. As the illustration shows, a particularly short, compact design can be realized with this alternative.
- FIG. 8 shows an alternative of the device according to the invention in which the pressure medium 29 is passed through the annular space 34 between the drill pipe 32 and the borehole lining 9 instead of through the drill pipe 32 and the flowable materials 8 are conveyed through the drill pipe 32.
- the embodiment in FIG. 3 serves as the basis for the arrangement of drive 5 and pump 6, but any other of the embodiments presented can also be used for the quasi-reversed supply of pressure medium 29 and the conveyance of the flowable substances 8.
- This alternative is required in the case of chemically aggressive flowable materials 8 to protect the borehole lining 9, specifically from the point that a drill pipe 32 can be replaced more easily than the borehole lining 9 in the event of corrosion damage.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85102033T ATE43408T1 (de) | 1984-03-19 | 1985-02-23 | Vorrichtung zum foerdern von fliessfaehigen stoffen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3409970A DE3409970C1 (de) | 1984-03-19 | 1984-03-19 | Vorrichtung zum Foerdern von fliessfaehigen Stoffen |
DE3409970 | 1984-03-19 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0155544A2 EP0155544A2 (fr) | 1985-09-25 |
EP0155544A3 EP0155544A3 (en) | 1987-05-27 |
EP0155544B1 true EP0155544B1 (fr) | 1989-05-24 |
Family
ID=6230907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85102033A Expired EP0155544B1 (fr) | 1984-03-19 | 1985-02-23 | Dispositif pour le transport de matières coulantes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4614232A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0155544B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS611789A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE43408T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3409970C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0216406B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-04 | 1991-07-31 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Pompe entraînée par un liquide |
GB8605033D0 (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1986-04-09 | Shell Int Research | Fluid driven pumping apparatus |
US5611397A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1997-03-18 | Wood; Steven M. | Reverse Moineau motor and centrifugal pump assembly for producing fluids from a well |
US5417281A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-05-23 | Steven M. Wood | Reverse Moineau motor and pump assembly for producing fluids from a well |
US4828036A (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1989-05-09 | Shell Oil Company | Apparatus and method for pumping well fluids |
FR2609754A1 (fr) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-07-22 | Nicolas Yves | Moteur de fond a vis multifilets sans joint de cardan |
US4886920A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1989-12-12 | Mallinckrodt, Inc. | Process for preparing aromatic fluorides |
US4923376A (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1990-05-08 | Wright John L | Moineau pump with rotating closed end outer member and nonrotating hollow inner member |
GB2237312B (en) * | 1989-10-28 | 1993-04-14 | Antony Duncan Cameron | Downhole pump assembly |
FR2656035B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-15 | 1996-01-12 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de pompage d'un liquide et en particulier d'un liquide a forte viscosite. |
US5171138A (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-12-15 | Drilex Systems, Inc. | Composite stator construction for downhole drilling motors |
US6550534B2 (en) | 1998-03-09 | 2003-04-22 | Seismic Recovery, Llc | Utilization of energy from flowing fluids |
US6247533B1 (en) | 1998-03-09 | 2001-06-19 | Seismic Recovery, Llc | Utilization of energy from flowing fluids |
US6059031A (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 2000-05-09 | Oil & Gas Consultants International, Inc. | Utilization of energy from flowing fluids |
AU4706901A (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-06-25 | Ewm Technology, Inc. | Composite stator for drilling motors and method of constructing same |
US6454010B1 (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2002-09-24 | Pan Canadian Petroleum Limited | Well production apparatus and method |
US6497556B2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-12-24 | Cdx Gas, Llc | Fluid level control for a downhole well pumping system |
US6604910B1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2003-08-12 | Cdx Gas, Llc | Fluid controlled pumping system and method |
CA2441307A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-31 | Cdx Gas, L.L.C. | Systeme et procede de pompage regule de liquide |
HRP20010739B1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2009-05-31 | Tomislav Ni�eti� | Gas turbine driven oil lifting device |
CA2377631C (fr) * | 2002-03-20 | 2005-03-01 | Sheldon Cote | Appareil et methode pour orifice d'aspiration du flux de retour d'une pompe pc |
WO2005042910A2 (fr) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-12 | Dyna-Drill Technologies, Inc. | Contour asymetrique d'une chemise elastomere sur des aretes dans un stator a section de puissance type moineau |
US7517202B2 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2009-04-14 | Smith International, Inc. | Multiple elastomer layer progressing cavity stators |
US20070248454A1 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-10-25 | Davis Walter D | Device for changing the pressure of a fluid |
US9393648B2 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2016-07-19 | Smith International Inc. | Undercut stator for a positive displacment motor |
GB2482861B (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2014-12-17 | Hivis Pumps As | Pump/motor assembly |
EA024018B1 (ru) * | 2012-05-30 | 2016-08-31 | Алиби Хакимович Ахмеджанов | Винтовой забойный двигатель |
CA2831980C (fr) * | 2012-11-01 | 2016-06-21 | National Oilwell Varco, L.P. | Rotors legers et flexibles pour dispositifs a deplacement positif |
CO6980133A1 (es) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-06-27 | Serinpet Ltda Representaciones Y Servicios De Petróleos | Sistema de levantamiento artificial con motor de cavidades progresivas en fondo para la extraccion de hidrocarburos |
US10612381B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2020-04-07 | Reme Technologies, Llc | Mud motor inverse power section |
US10927625B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2021-02-23 | Colorado School Of Mines | Downhole tractor for use in a wellbore |
CA3230024A1 (fr) | 2021-08-26 | 2023-03-02 | Colorado School Of Mines | Systeme et procede de collecte d'energie geothermique a partir d'une formation souterraine |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2269189A (en) * | 1939-03-20 | 1942-01-06 | Harold R Downs | Fluid pump |
US2483370A (en) * | 1946-06-18 | 1949-09-27 | Robbins & Myers | Helical multiple pump |
US2739650A (en) * | 1951-09-19 | 1956-03-27 | Perfect Circle Corp | Pumping apparatus |
US3203350A (en) * | 1962-11-05 | 1965-08-31 | Robbins & Myers | Helical multiple pump |
US3840080A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1974-10-08 | Baker Oil Tools Inc | Fluid actuated down-hole drilling apparatus |
US3912426A (en) * | 1974-01-15 | 1975-10-14 | Smith International | Segmented stator for progressive cavity transducer |
US4083660A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1978-04-11 | Newbrough Joseph S | Gas drive oil well pumping system having mixing means for the gas/oil mixture |
DE3019308C2 (de) * | 1980-05-21 | 1982-09-02 | Christensen, Inc., 84115 Salt Lake City, Utah | Meißeldirektantrieb für Tiefbohrwerkzeuge |
US4386654A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1983-06-07 | Becker John A | Hydraulically operated downhole oil well pump |
-
1984
- 1984-03-19 DE DE3409970A patent/DE3409970C1/de not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-02-23 AT AT85102033T patent/ATE43408T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-23 EP EP85102033A patent/EP0155544B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-03-14 US US06/711,692 patent/US4614232A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-03-18 JP JP60052571A patent/JPS611789A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4614232A (en) | 1986-09-30 |
EP0155544A3 (en) | 1987-05-27 |
DE3409970C1 (de) | 1985-07-18 |
EP0155544A2 (fr) | 1985-09-25 |
JPS611789A (ja) | 1986-01-07 |
ATE43408T1 (de) | 1989-06-15 |
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