EP0138982A1 - Hygienisches erzeugnis und dessen herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents

Hygienisches erzeugnis und dessen herstellungsverfahren

Info

Publication number
EP0138982A1
EP0138982A1 EP84901630A EP84901630A EP0138982A1 EP 0138982 A1 EP0138982 A1 EP 0138982A1 EP 84901630 A EP84901630 A EP 84901630A EP 84901630 A EP84901630 A EP 84901630A EP 0138982 A1 EP0138982 A1 EP 0138982A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fibres
hygiene product
meltable
liquid
tampon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84901630A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hans Feikes De Groot
Bo Eklange
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SANETTA AKTIEBOLAG
Original Assignee
Sanetta AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanetta AB filed Critical Sanetta AB
Publication of EP0138982A1 publication Critical patent/EP0138982A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/28Polysaccharides or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/20Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor
    • A61F13/2082Apparatus or processes of manufacturing
    • A61F13/2085Catamenial tampons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/51121Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/20Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor
    • A61F13/2002Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor characterised by the use
    • A61F13/202Catamenial tampons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F2013/530131Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F2013/530131Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp
    • A61F2013/530182Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp characterized by the connection between the fibres

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hygiene product, for example a tampon or sanitary towel, which comprises i liquid-absorbing fibres in the form of a non-woven material, ⁇ and to a method for producing such a hygiene product, in whic
  • the liquid-absorbing fibres are formed into a non- woven material, which -is then formed into said product.
  • Present day tampons are produced from a non-woven material containing liquid-absorbing cotton fibres or viscose-rayon fibres, or a mixture thereof. 10
  • One problem with the use of known tampons is that fibres tend to loosen from the tampon and remain in the vaginal passage of the wearer, when the tampon is removed. This can ⁇ lead to irritation in the vagina, and to other problems_ of a medical nature.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method of counteracting the tendency of fibres to loosen from such hygiene products.
  • the concept of the invention is to bond the fibres in * 30 the outer layer of the tampon, so as to reduce the possibility of said fibres becoming free therefrom.
  • This concept is ful ⁇ filled by supplying meltable fibres to the liquid-absorbing fibres, such that said meltable fibres are located in at least the outer layer of the non-woven material comprising 35 said liquid-absorbing fibres and said meltable fibres; and by applying heat to said outer layer in a manner to cause the meltable fibres to fuse together to form a network which binds the liquid-absorbing fibres, such as to counteract the release of fibres therefrom.
  • This heat treatment of the non- woven material can be effected before the tampon is formed or subsequent thereto, said tampon being formed by rolling or dragging the non-woven material to tampon form.
  • the meltable fibres suitably constitute 5-50% by weight, preferably 20-40% by weight, of the total fibre weight of the tampon.
  • the meltable fibres may comprise synthetic polymers or co-polymers, such as polyethylene, polypropene, polyamide, or polyester.
  • the meltable fibres may also be heterophyllous, i.e. comprise a core of one polymer and an outer sheath of another polymer of lower melting point than the former, or two mutually adjacent layers of mutually different polymers or co-polymers of mutually different melting points.
  • the preformed tampon can be pressed to its final form.
  • the non-woven material can also be needled in a conventional manner, so as to improve binding of the liquid- absorbing fibres.
  • Example III 70% by weight viscose rayo ⁇ fibre having a fineness of 3 denier and a fibre length of 38 mm was mixed with 30% by weight polypropene fibre of the same fineness as the rayon fibres and a fibre length of 50 mm.
  • the fibre mixture was processed in accordance with Example I, with the exception that the pre-formed tampon was heated to 180°C.
  • Example III

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
EP84901630A 1983-03-30 1984-03-29 Hygienisches erzeugnis und dessen herstellungsverfahren Withdrawn EP0138982A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8301783 1983-03-30
SE8301783A SE8301783L (sv) 1983-03-30 1983-03-30 Hygienprodukt samt sett vid framstellning av denna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0138982A1 true EP0138982A1 (de) 1985-05-02

Family

ID=20350616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84901630A Withdrawn EP0138982A1 (de) 1983-03-30 1984-03-29 Hygienisches erzeugnis und dessen herstellungsverfahren

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0138982A1 (de)
CA (1) CA1216703A (de)
IT (1) IT1173620B (de)
SE (1) SE8301783L (de)
WO (1) WO1984003833A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3528524A1 (de) * 1985-08-08 1987-02-12 Freudenberg Carl Fa Nichtgewebter, textiler saugkoerper fuer medizin und hygiene sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung
US4923454A (en) * 1988-01-20 1990-05-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Microfiber-containing absorbent structures and absorbent articles
IT1219196B (it) * 1988-04-11 1990-05-03 Faricerca Spa Composizione fibrosa per materassini assorbenti metodo di fabbricazione di un materiale assorbente a partire da tale composizione e materiale assorbente prodotto mediante tale metodo
US5231122A (en) * 1988-04-11 1993-07-27 Faricerca S.P.A. Fibrous composition for absorbent pads, a method for the manufacture of an absorbent material from such a composition, and an absorbent material produced by the method
US5403300A (en) * 1989-03-31 1995-04-04 Smith & Nephew P.L.C. Tampons
GB8907302D0 (en) * 1989-03-31 1989-05-17 Smith & Nephew Tampons
DE4416928C1 (de) * 1994-05-13 1995-08-17 Lohmann Gmbh & Co Kg Medizinische Haftklebemasse mit hoher Wasserdampfdurchlässigkeit und hoher Klebkraft auf trockener menschlicher Haut sowie bei starker Transpiration, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung
CA2145893A1 (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-12-01 Leon Eugene Chambers, Jr. Tampon with integral cover
GB2356145B (en) * 1999-11-10 2004-07-28 Mas Mfg Ltd Dressing
US20030233742A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-12-25 Jones Archie L. Compressed absorbent tampon
US8530721B2 (en) * 2011-03-18 2013-09-10 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Resilient tampon and method for making

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3886942A (en) * 1970-02-27 1975-06-03 Kimberly Clark Co Sanitary napkin
SE358554B (de) * 1970-06-03 1973-08-06 Svenska Cellulosa Ab
DE2050202C2 (de) * 1970-10-13 1979-09-27 Vereinigte Papierwerke Schickedanz & Co, 8500 Nuernberg Verfahren zum Herstellen von kunststoffumhüllten Tampons
SE375234B (de) * 1971-12-29 1975-04-14 Lohmann Kg Fahr Rhein
SE393293B (sv) * 1974-05-15 1977-05-09 Mo Och Domsjoe Ab Intravaginalt menstruationsskydd
JPS5855789B2 (ja) * 1979-08-07 1983-12-12 花王株式会社 生理用ナプキンの外包材

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8403833A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8420283A0 (it) 1984-03-28
IT1173620B (it) 1987-06-24
WO1984003833A1 (en) 1984-10-11
CA1216703A (en) 1987-01-20
SE8301783L (sv) 1984-10-01
SE8301783D0 (sv) 1983-03-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19850610

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: SANETTA AKTIEBOLAG

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19850305

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: FEIKES DE GROOT, HANS

Inventor name: EKLANGE, BO