EP0136958A1 - Dem menschlischen Wesen anpassbare Transporteinheit die für verschiedenartige Verwendungen umwandelbar ist - Google Patents

Dem menschlischen Wesen anpassbare Transporteinheit die für verschiedenartige Verwendungen umwandelbar ist Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0136958A1
EP0136958A1 EP84420143A EP84420143A EP0136958A1 EP 0136958 A1 EP0136958 A1 EP 0136958A1 EP 84420143 A EP84420143 A EP 84420143A EP 84420143 A EP84420143 A EP 84420143A EP 0136958 A1 EP0136958 A1 EP 0136958A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
unit according
frame
fabric
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84420143A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Marcel Ramond
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0136958A1 publication Critical patent/EP0136958A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F4/00—Travelling or camp articles which may be converted into other articles or into objects for other use; Sacks or packs carried on the body and convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • A45F4/02—Sacks or packs convertible into other articles or into objects for other use

Definitions

  • the object of the invention E is related to the technical areas means ow transport, travel or camp equipment, the emergency facilities.
  • the invention has set itself the goal of producing a contact unit for transport specially shaped and arranged, in a simple, economical and rational manner, to satisfy in particular two needs: first aid and hiking.
  • the unit according to the invention can for example be dropped from a helicopter in order to provide material aid to disaster victims of all kinds (floods, earthquakes, avalanches, etc.).
  • the unit in addition to the particular arrangements allowing it to be transformed at will into a camp bed, tent, small boat, ...., can contain various materials: first aid pharmacy, clothing, food .... ...
  • the unit can be intended for a single user in order to ensure its own survival and to be handled by this same user.
  • the unit according to the he invention can be used traditionally as a backpack by being easily and quickly transformable into a cot, tent, small boat .
  • the unit essentially comprises a sealed box (1), a tubular structure (2), a canvas (3) and means (4) shaped to ensure the transport of the entire unit , especially on the back of a man.
  • the box (1) consists of a double shell (1a) with thermal insulation such as polyethylene foam.
  • the shell (1a) internally has a modular partitioning (1b) to satisfy multiple uses.
  • the opening of the hull (la) is closed by a hinged door (1c) with seal (J) and a locking system (1d).
  • the lateral sides of the box are fitted with retractable and folding handles.
  • a cover (1f) On the bottom of the box (1) is attached externally by being fixed therein in a removable manner, a cover (1f) forming a receptacle arranged internally in (1g) to allow the storage and the positioning in particular of the elements of the structure of the bed and other accessories.
  • This cover is of the same dimensioning (length and width) as the shell (1a) so as to form with the box a homogeneous and integrated assembly ( Figure 2).
  • the compartmentalized storage cover (1f) is furthermore equipped, directly or in an attached manner, with means (4) of transport.
  • these means are adjustable straps or suspenders (4a) of the type which are mounted on the backpacks.
  • the tubular structure (2) essentially comprises rectilinear elements (5a) constituting the lateral sides, transverse elements (5b), as well as elements (5c) for supporting the ground acting as a base.
  • the lateral sides are produced by means of several elements which are nestable while remaining fixed in position.
  • the two transverse sides (5b) are identical and profiled in an arc, in particular by being fitted at the end of the lateral elements (5a) so as to form a support frame, said elements being parallel.
  • each base element (5c) is U-shaped and are arranged at their free end (5cl) to cooperate in a removable manner, with a complementary part of the transverse elements (5b) in particular for their positioning (figure 6). It is emphasized that each base element (5c) can be constituted by two identical U-shaped profiles and articulated at their base in order to constitute an open (fiaure 3) acting as
  • the framework thus formed And more particularly the support frame (5a-5b) ( Figure 4) is intended to receive in a removable manner, the canvas (6) waterproof and sufficiently resistant whose shape corresponds to that of said framework after assembly of the constituent elements.
  • On the periphery of this fabric (6) is fixed by any known and appropriate means (sewing, welding, bonding ...); a peripheral reinforcement (7).
  • This reinforcement has on the one hand two lips (7a and 7b) between which is engaged, by being fixed, the peripheral edge of the fabric, and on the other hand, a free part (7c) projecting from the framework for be folded inwardly against the elements (5a and 5b) of the frame of the frame by enclosing, in whole or in part, the section of these elements.
  • a cable (8) in particular made of stainless steel, is freely engaged in a tubular sheath (7cl) formed peripherally at the end of the folded free part (7c) (FIG. 7).
  • the cable (8) has at one of its ends a loop (8a) engaged in a ring (9) articulated on a locking lever (10) constituting a stirrup between the wings of which is hooked the other end (8b) of said cable (8).
  • This lever (10) in addition to its locking and unlocking function of the cable (8), ensures the tensioning and adjustment of said cable.
  • the corresponding part of the reinforcement (7) has a notch (7d).
  • cross section of the elements (5a and 5b) of the structure is preferably oblong.
  • Figures 10, 11 and 12 show a use of the unit as a tent.
  • a tent For this purpose we start from the camp bed position as defined above, by simply adding a canvas (11) held by poles (12). These fiberglass poles (12) in particular act as a support for the tent fabric itself (11) and cooperate, in combination with said canvas, with the elements of the frame of the structure (FIG. 12).
  • the tent (11) has a lateral opening (11a) which can be closed at will by a zipper system (3), for example without excluding other means.
  • the Web (11) is chosen from a waterproof and resistant light material.
  • the tubular structure (2) is made from elements (15) suitably articulated together at (16) to constitute both the base (15a) and the support frame (15b) intended to receive the fabric 6, as indicated above. All the elements (15) of the structure can in this case cooperate with the exterior of the box (1), the legs (15a) enclosing the section of said box by being held there in position by means, for example, of a recess (17).
  • the whole unit can be executed in different dimensions but preferably respecting, in particular for the box, a suitable volume, to be normally and easily transportable on the back of men.
EP84420143A 1983-09-05 1984-08-29 Dem menschlischen Wesen anpassbare Transporteinheit die für verschiedenartige Verwendungen umwandelbar ist Withdrawn EP0136958A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8314346A FR2551331B1 (fr) 1983-09-05 1983-09-05 Unite de transport adaptable a l'etre humain, et convertissable pour des utilisations diverses
FR8314346 1983-09-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0136958A1 true EP0136958A1 (de) 1985-04-10

Family

ID=9292072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84420143A Withdrawn EP0136958A1 (de) 1983-09-05 1984-08-29 Dem menschlischen Wesen anpassbare Transporteinheit die für verschiedenartige Verwendungen umwandelbar ist

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0136958A1 (de)
JP (1) JPS6072506A (de)
FR (1) FR2551331B1 (de)
IL (1) IL72812A0 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2751362A1 (fr) * 1996-07-19 1998-01-23 Babic Mirsad Tente tout terrain
FR2857239A1 (fr) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-14 Templi Cuir Sac a dos d'intervention de premier secours
CN107455915A (zh) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-12 崔浩田 一种背包帐篷

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5370287A (en) * 1992-11-24 1994-12-06 Cormier Corporation Divisible backpack

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR394070A (fr) * 1908-09-09 1909-01-14 Johann Karl Wilhelm Berger Sac de militaire ou de touriste pouvant servir à différents usages
DE704776C (de) * 1936-09-20 1941-04-07 Philipp Geibig In ein Boot, ein Zelt oder eine Tragbahre umwandelbarer Tornister
US3158299A (en) * 1962-10-19 1964-11-24 Donald G Weir Combination camping outfit
US3620428A (en) * 1970-06-08 1971-11-16 John D Silverthorne Convertible backpack and cot apparatus
US4066195A (en) * 1974-01-25 1978-01-03 Dickler Paul J Locking mechanism for tamper-proof backpack or piece of luggage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR394070A (fr) * 1908-09-09 1909-01-14 Johann Karl Wilhelm Berger Sac de militaire ou de touriste pouvant servir à différents usages
DE704776C (de) * 1936-09-20 1941-04-07 Philipp Geibig In ein Boot, ein Zelt oder eine Tragbahre umwandelbarer Tornister
US3158299A (en) * 1962-10-19 1964-11-24 Donald G Weir Combination camping outfit
US3620428A (en) * 1970-06-08 1971-11-16 John D Silverthorne Convertible backpack and cot apparatus
US4066195A (en) * 1974-01-25 1978-01-03 Dickler Paul J Locking mechanism for tamper-proof backpack or piece of luggage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2751362A1 (fr) * 1996-07-19 1998-01-23 Babic Mirsad Tente tout terrain
FR2857239A1 (fr) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-14 Templi Cuir Sac a dos d'intervention de premier secours
CN107455915A (zh) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-12 崔浩田 一种背包帐篷

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL72812A0 (en) 1984-11-30
FR2551331B1 (fr) 1985-11-15
FR2551331A1 (fr) 1985-03-08
JPS6072506A (ja) 1985-04-24

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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AK Designated contracting states

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Effective date: 19851008

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870206

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Effective date: 19881107