EP0130114B1 - Hair brush - Google Patents

Hair brush Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0130114B1
EP0130114B1 EP84401257A EP84401257A EP0130114B1 EP 0130114 B1 EP0130114 B1 EP 0130114B1 EP 84401257 A EP84401257 A EP 84401257A EP 84401257 A EP84401257 A EP 84401257A EP 0130114 B1 EP0130114 B1 EP 0130114B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bars
handle
strip
hair
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84401257A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0130114A2 (en
EP0130114A3 (en
Inventor
Jean-Louis Wachtel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Celluloid SA
Original Assignee
Celluloid SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Celluloid SA filed Critical Celluloid SA
Priority to AT84401257T priority Critical patent/ATE28971T1/en
Publication of EP0130114A2 publication Critical patent/EP0130114A2/en
Publication of EP0130114A3 publication Critical patent/EP0130114A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0130114B1 publication Critical patent/EP0130114B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/023—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in hair brushes, e.g. hair treatment, dyeing, streaking
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/104—Hair brush

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hair brush used for detangling especially long hair and making it possible to separate it into several strands.
  • hair brushes comprising a handle to which is connected a head of a face from which protrude bristles for untangling the hair.
  • the head is formed of a longitudinal part axial to the handle and of several bars extending on either side of the longitudinal part, while being separated from each other along the longitudinal part with the bristles fixed on the bars.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy the above drawback.
  • the present invention provides a hairbrush of the type comprising a handle, a head, connected to the handle, having a face from which protruding points, said head being formed of a longitudinal portion axial to the handle and several bars extending on either side of the longitudinal part while being spaced from one another along the longitudinal part, said spikes being located on said bars; characterized in that at least some of said bars situated on the same side from the longitudinal part comprise means for guiding the hair shaped so as to prevent the escape of the hair lying between each bar during brushing.
  • the guide means comprise flexible tongues protruding into the space between two successive bars and the free end of which is directed in the direction of the longitudinal part.
  • each tab originates substantially at the free end of each bar.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a hairbrush having a handle 1 to which is connected a head portion 2 of a face from which protruding points 21 (see also Figure 2).
  • the head 2 is formed of a longitudinal part 22 which is connected axially to the handle 1 and in this case having a circular cross section, and of several bars 23 extending on either side of the longitudinal part 22 so perpendicular to this longitudinal part.
  • the bars 23 are arranged apart along the longitudinal part 22 and thus define a space between two successive bars for the passage of locks of hair during brushing.
  • the tips 21 are located on the bars 23 located between the end bar 23a of the head 2 and the enlarged part of the handle of the brush.
  • spikes are also located on the widened part 1a and the end bar 23a.
  • the brush thus configured can be made of a plastic material and is obtained directly by molding, the tips 21 then being made in the form of flexible plastic tips.
  • each tongue 24 in the space between the consecutive bars 23 situated on the same side, there projects a flexible tongue 24 originating substantially at the free end of each of the bars and the free end of which is directed towards the longitudinal part 22, each tongue being situated in the median plane of the brush.
  • the tongues 24 in the present case protrude towards the handle 1 while being substantially curved.
  • the tongues 24 can protrude in the direction of the end bar 23a, the first tongue then taking birth at the end of the widened part 1a while the last tongue takes birth at the end of the bar 23 preceding the end bar 23a.
  • the space between the free end of each tongue 24 and the adjacent bar can be defined as being substantially equal to the thickness of a tongue.
  • each wick tends to fold the tongue in the direction of its support bar by an amount substantially equal to the thickness of the wick.
  • the brush according to the present invention therefore has the property of retaining the hair much better by wedging it. It therefore allows greater efficiency in brushing as well as in drying the hair and also allows, at the same time as brushing, to moreover fulfill the function that the user, such as a hairdresser, until now fulfilled. with the use of an additional comb called an "afro" comb.

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hairbrush wherein the bars located on either side of the longitudinal portion connected to the handle are provided with tongues allowing the hair locks to be resiliently maintained between the tongues and the bars during the brushing.

Description

La présente invention concerne une brosse à cheveux utilisée pour le démélage des cheveux notamment longs et permettant de séparer ceux- ci en plusieurs mèches.The present invention relates to a hair brush used for detangling especially long hair and making it possible to separate it into several strands.

On connaît de telles brosses à cheveux comprenant une poignée à laquelle est raccordée une tête d'une face de laquelle font saillies des soies pour le démélage des cheveux. La tête est formée d'une partie longitudinale axiale à la poignée et de plusieurs barres s'étendant de part et d'autre de la partie longitudinale, tout en étant écartées les unes des autres le long de la partie longitudinale avec les soies fixées sur les barres. (Voir par exemple US-A-3 253 292).There are known such hair brushes comprising a handle to which is connected a head of a face from which protrude bristles for untangling the hair. The head is formed of a longitudinal part axial to the handle and of several bars extending on either side of the longitudinal part, while being separated from each other along the longitudinal part with the bristles fixed on the bars. (See for example US-A-3,253,292).

Avec une telle configuration de brosse, il est donc possible lors de l'opération de brossage de déméler les cheveux puis, en tournant légèrement la brosse autour de son axe longitudinal, de séparer les cheveux en plusieurs mèches par les barres de la tête de brosse, chaque mèche se trouvant dans l'espace entre deux barres successives.With such a brush configuration, it is therefore possible during the brushing operation to untangle the hair and then, by slightly turning the brush around its longitudinal axis, to separate the hair into several strands by the bars of the brush head , each wick being in the space between two successive bars.

Cependant, de telles brosses ont pour inconvénient de laisser facilement au moins l'une des mèches des cheveux séparées s'échapper de l'espace entre deux barres successives.However, such brushes have the drawback of easily letting at least one of the strands of separate hair escape from the space between two successive bars.

La présente invention a pour but de remédier à l'inconvénient ci-dessus.The object of the present invention is to remedy the above drawback.

Pour cela, la présente invention propose une brosse à cheveux du type comprenant une poignée, une tête, raccordée à la poignée, ayant une face de laquelle font saillies des pointes, ladite tête étant formée d'une partie longitudinale axiale à la poignée et de plusieurs barres s'étendant de part et d'autre de la partie longitudinale tout en étant écartées les unes des autres le long de la partie longitudinale, lesdites pointes étant situées sur lesdites barres ; caractérisée en ce qu'au moins certaines desdites barres situées d'un même côté à partir de la partie longitudinale comprennent des moyens de guidage des cheveux conformés de manière à empêcher l'échappement des cheveux se trouvant entre chaque barre lors du brossage.For this, the present invention provides a hairbrush of the type comprising a handle, a head, connected to the handle, having a face from which protruding points, said head being formed of a longitudinal portion axial to the handle and several bars extending on either side of the longitudinal part while being spaced from one another along the longitudinal part, said spikes being located on said bars; characterized in that at least some of said bars situated on the same side from the longitudinal part comprise means for guiding the hair shaped so as to prevent the escape of the hair lying between each bar during brushing.

Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, les moyens de guidage comprennent des languettes flexibles faisant saillies dans l'espace entre deux barres successives et dont l'extrémité libre est dirigée en direction de la partie longitudinale.According to a characteristic of the invention, the guide means comprise flexible tongues protruding into the space between two successive bars and the free end of which is directed in the direction of the longitudinal part.

Selon encore une autre caractéristique de l'invention chaque languette prend naissance sensiblement à l'extrémité libre de chaque barre.According to yet another characteristic of the invention, each tab originates substantially at the free end of each bar.

L'invention sera mieux comprise, et d'autres buts, caractéristiques, détails et avantages de celle-ci apparaîtront plus clairement au cours de la description explicative qui va suivre faite en référence aux dessins schématiques annexés donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple illustrant un mode de réalisation de l'invention et dans lesquels :

  • La figure 1 est une vue de face de la brosse à cheveux selon l'invention.
  • La figure 2 est une vue de côté selon la flèche Il de la figure 1.
  • La figure 3 est une vue en coupe transversale selon la ligne III-III de la figure 1.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en perspective de l'extrémité supérieure de la tête de la brosse de la figure 1 et montrant la façon dont sont maintenues les mèches de cheveux.
The invention will be better understood, and other objects, characteristics, details and advantages thereof will appear more clearly during the explanatory description which follows, made with reference to the appended schematic drawings given solely by way of example illustrating a embodiment of the invention and in which:
  • Figure 1 is a front view of the hair brush according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view along the arrow II in FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view along line III-III of Figure 1.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the upper end of the head of the brush of Figure 1 and showing how the locks of hair are held.

En se reportant à la figure 1, il est montré une brosse à cheveux comportant une poignée 1 à laquelle est raccordée une partie formant tête 2 d'une face de laquelle font saillies des pointes 21 (voir également la figure 2).Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a hairbrush having a handle 1 to which is connected a head portion 2 of a face from which protruding points 21 (see also Figure 2).

La tête 2 est formée d'une partie longitudinale 22 se raccordant axialement à la poignée 1 et présentant dans le cas présent une section transversale circulaire, et de plusieurs barres 23 s'étendant de part et d'autre de la partie longitudinale 22 de façon perpendiculaire à cette partie longitudinale. Les barres 23 sont disposées de façon écartée le long de la partie longitudinale 22 et définissent ainsi un espace entre deux barres successives pour le passage de mèches de cheveux lors du brossage. Comme représenté aux figures 1, 2 et 3, les pointes 21 sont situées sur les barres 23 situées entre la barre extrême 23a de la tête 2 et la partie élargie la de la poignée de la brosse. Comme représenté en figure 1, des pointes sont également situées sur la partie élargie 1a et la barre extrême 23a.The head 2 is formed of a longitudinal part 22 which is connected axially to the handle 1 and in this case having a circular cross section, and of several bars 23 extending on either side of the longitudinal part 22 so perpendicular to this longitudinal part. The bars 23 are arranged apart along the longitudinal part 22 and thus define a space between two successive bars for the passage of locks of hair during brushing. As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the tips 21 are located on the bars 23 located between the end bar 23a of the head 2 and the enlarged part of the handle of the brush. As shown in FIG. 1, spikes are also located on the widened part 1a and the end bar 23a.

La brosse ainsi configurée peut être réalisée en une matière plastique et est obtenue directement par moulage, les pointes 21 étant alors réalisées en forme de pointes en plastique flexible.The brush thus configured can be made of a plastic material and is obtained directly by molding, the tips 21 then being made in the form of flexible plastic tips.

Selon l'invention, et comme montré plus particulièrement aux figures 1 et 4, dans l'espace entre les barres consécutives 23 situées d'un même côté fait saillie une languette flexible 24 prenant naissance sensiblement à l'extrémité libre de chacune des barres et dont l'extrémité libre est dirigée en direction de la partie longitudinale 22, chaque languette étant située dans le plan médian de la brosse. Les languettes 24 dans le cas présent font saillies en direction de la poignée 1 en étant sensiblement courbes. Bien entendu, sans sortie du cadre de la présente invention, les languettes 24 peuvent faire saillies en direction de la barre extrême 23a, la première languette prenant alors naissance à l'extrémité de la partie élargie 1a tandis que la dernière languette prend naissance à l'extrémité de la barre 23 précédant la barre extrême 23a. L'espace entre l'extrémité libre de chaque languette 24 et la barre adjacente peut être défini comme étant sensiblement égal à l'épaisseur d'une languette.According to the invention, and as shown more particularly in FIGS. 1 and 4, in the space between the consecutive bars 23 situated on the same side, there projects a flexible tongue 24 originating substantially at the free end of each of the bars and the free end of which is directed towards the longitudinal part 22, each tongue being situated in the median plane of the brush. The tongues 24 in the present case protrude towards the handle 1 while being substantially curved. Of course, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the tongues 24 can protrude in the direction of the end bar 23a, the first tongue then taking birth at the end of the widened part 1a while the last tongue takes birth at the end of the bar 23 preceding the end bar 23a. The space between the free end of each tongue 24 and the adjacent bar can be defined as being substantially equal to the thickness of a tongue.

La fonction des languettes 24 prenant naissance à chacune des barres 23 va être expliquée ci-dessous en se référant notamment à la figure 4.The function of the tabs 24 originating from each of the bars 23 will be explained below with particular reference to FIG. 4.

Lors du brossage de cheveux longs suivant la direction de la flèche A afin de les déméler, l'utilisateur tourne légèrement la. tête de brosse autour de l'axe longitudinal de la brosse suivant la flèche B. Comme les pointes 21 sont disposées le long des barres 23 et écartées sur celles-ci d'une quantité correspondant sensiblement à l'espace entre deux barres consécutives, les cheveux sont démélés en plusieurs mèches entrant dans l'espace entre les barres consécutives.When brushing long hair in the direction of arrow A in order to untangle it, the user turns it slightly. brush head around the longitudinal axis of the brush along arrow B. As the points 21 are arranged along the bars 23 and spaced thereon by an amount corresponding substantially to the space between two consecutive bars, the hair is untangled in several wicks entering the space between the consecutive bars.

Chaque mèche de cheveux ainsi séparée vient porter sur la partie courbe de la languette correspondante 24 tout en glissant le long de celle-ci.Each strand of hair thus separated comes to bear on the curved part of the corresponding tongue 24 while sliding along the latter.

Arrivée au voisinage de l'extrémité libre de la languette 24, chaque mèche a tendance à replier la languette en direction de sa barre de support d'une quantité sensiblement égale à l'épaisseur de la mèche.Arriving in the vicinity of the free end of the tongue 24, each wick tends to fold the tongue in the direction of its support bar by an amount substantially equal to the thickness of the wick.

Chaque mèche de cheveux se trouve ainsi maintenue en prise entre chaque languette 24 et la barre 23 lui faisant face.Each lock of hair is thus held in engagement between each tongue 24 and the bar 23 facing it.

La brosse selon la présente invention a donc la propriété de retenir nettement mieux le cheveu en le coinçant. Elle permet donc une plus grande efficacité dans le brossage ainsi que dans le séchage des cheveux et permet également, en même temps que le brossage, de remplir en plus la fonction que l'utilisateur, tel qu'un coiffeur, jusqu'à présent remplissait avec l'utilisation d'un peigne supplémentaire appelé peigne « afro •.The brush according to the present invention therefore has the property of retaining the hair much better by wedging it. It therefore allows greater efficiency in brushing as well as in drying the hair and also allows, at the same time as brushing, to moreover fulfill the function that the user, such as a hairdresser, until now fulfilled. with the use of an additional comb called an "afro" comb.

Claims (7)

1. Hairbrush comprising a handle, a head connected to the handle, having a face from which are projecting bristles, the said head being formed of a longitudinal portion axial with the handle and of several bars extending on either side of the longitudinal portion while being spaced from each other along the longitudinal portions, the said spikes being located on the said bars, characterized in that at least some of the said bars (23) located on a same side from the longitudinal portion (22) comprise hair guiding means (24) shaped so as to prevent the escape of the hair located between each bar upon brushing.
2. Brush according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding means comprise a flexible strip (24) projecting into the space between two successive bars (23) and the free end of which is directed towards the longitudinal portion (22).
3. Brush according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each strip (24) has its root substantially at the free end of each bar (23).
4. Brush according to one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that each strip is located in the middle plane of the brush.
5. Brush according to one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that each bar (23) is provided with a strip (24).
6. Brush according to one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the strips (24) are projecting towards the handle (1).
7. Brush according to one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the space between the free end of the strip (24) and the adjacent bar (23) is substantially equal to the thickness of the strip.
EP84401257A 1983-06-23 1984-06-18 Hair brush Expired EP0130114B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84401257T ATE28971T1 (en) 1983-06-23 1984-06-18 HAIRBRUSH.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8310415 1983-06-23
FR8310415A FR2547709B1 (en) 1983-06-23 1983-06-23 HAIR BRUSH

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0130114A2 EP0130114A2 (en) 1985-01-02
EP0130114A3 EP0130114A3 (en) 1985-08-28
EP0130114B1 true EP0130114B1 (en) 1987-08-19

Family

ID=9290108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84401257A Expired EP0130114B1 (en) 1983-06-23 1984-06-18 Hair brush

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4566145A (en)
EP (1) EP0130114B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6014815A (en)
AT (1) ATE28971T1 (en)
DE (2) DE130114T1 (en)
FR (1) FR2547709B1 (en)
HK (1) HK23492A (en)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2577774B1 (en) * 1985-02-27 1989-08-25 Celluloid Sa HAIR BRUSH
FR2588459A1 (en) * 1985-10-14 1987-04-17 Christ Gilles Brush for locally changing the colour of a head of hair
TW384214B (en) * 1995-12-29 2000-03-11 Colgate Palmolive Co Contouring toothbrush head
US6996870B2 (en) 1995-12-29 2006-02-14 Colgate-Palmolive Company Contouring toothbrush head
US5704376A (en) * 1996-11-12 1998-01-06 Ogunro; E. Olayinka Strand-separating apparatus
US7908699B2 (en) * 2001-07-03 2011-03-22 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US7841041B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2010-11-30 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US20060026784A1 (en) 2002-08-09 2006-02-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8876221B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2014-11-04 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8806695B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2014-08-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having flexibly supported cleaning elements extending in opposite directions
US7614111B2 (en) * 2002-08-09 2009-11-10 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US6817054B2 (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-11-16 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush
US8990996B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2015-03-31 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush
US7721376B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2010-05-25 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US7310849B2 (en) * 2003-06-23 2007-12-25 Conair Corporation Vent brush having flexible bristle support
GB0511778D0 (en) * 2005-06-09 2005-07-20 Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healt Toothbrush
CN103260463B (en) 2010-12-21 2015-12-02 高露洁-棕榄公司 Oral care implement
CN103260464B (en) 2010-12-21 2016-01-20 高露洁-棕榄公司 Oral care implement
AU2010366256B2 (en) 2010-12-21 2015-04-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
AU2010366254B2 (en) 2010-12-21 2015-01-29 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
USD764808S1 (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-08-30 J&D Brush Co., LLC Hair brush
USD892415S1 (en) * 2017-11-02 2020-08-04 Four Paws Products, Ltd. Grooming tool
USD993635S1 (en) * 2021-01-13 2023-08-01 Guangzhou Eshine-Star Hair Beauty Products Co., Ltd. Hair brush

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2748783A (en) * 1953-05-08 1956-06-05 Ernest J Lachance Spring tooth combs
US3253292A (en) * 1964-05-15 1966-05-31 Arthur M Herschensohn Hair brushes
US4404977A (en) * 1981-09-14 1983-09-20 The Bridgeport Metal Goods Manufacturing Company Cosmetics brush
US4486915A (en) * 1983-01-07 1984-12-11 Clairol Incorporated Flocked hair brush

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0130114A2 (en) 1985-01-02
DE130114T1 (en) 1985-08-14
JPS6014815A (en) 1985-01-25
DE3465421D1 (en) 1987-09-24
FR2547709A1 (en) 1984-12-28
FR2547709B1 (en) 1985-11-29
ATE28971T1 (en) 1987-09-15
EP0130114A3 (en) 1985-08-28
US4566145A (en) 1986-01-28
HK23492A (en) 1992-04-10

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