EP0126734A1 - Ignition coal for ignition devices of internal combustion engines. - Google Patents
Ignition coal for ignition devices of internal combustion engines.Info
- Publication number
- EP0126734A1 EP0126734A1 EP83903378A EP83903378A EP0126734A1 EP 0126734 A1 EP0126734 A1 EP 0126734A1 EP 83903378 A EP83903378 A EP 83903378A EP 83903378 A EP83903378 A EP 83903378A EP 0126734 A1 EP0126734 A1 EP 0126734A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- ignition
- housing
- chamber
- winding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
- H01F38/12—Ignition, e.g. for IC engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
- Y10T29/49073—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor by assembling coil and core
Definitions
- Ignition coil for ignition systems of internal combustion engines Ignition coil for ignition systems of internal combustion engines
- the invention relates to an ignition coil for ignition systems of internal combustion engines according to the preamble of the main claim.
- the insulating distance between the secondary winding carrying the high voltage and regions of the ignition coil with a lower potential is measured according to the highest voltage between two potentials; this is known to be in the area of the high voltage output of the secondary winding.
- the invention is based on the idea of providing the insulation spacing of the individual chamber of the secondary winding only as large as the respective voltage between the chamber potential and the smaller potential of the adjacent area of the ignition coil.
- the area of the insertion opening which is formed by the end face of the coil form of the primary winding and the bottom of the housing, must be perfectly sealed when the ignition coil is cast - this takes place without the iron core.
- FIG. 1 shows the axial section of an ignition coil for ignition systems of internal combustion engines; and FIG. 2 in sections and partially cut the housing base after the ignition coil has been cast.
- FIG. 1 The only figure of an ignition system for internal combustion engines shows an ignition coil with a lamellar iron core 10 which is arranged coaxially to the axis 11 of the ignition coil and a coil former 12 coaxial with the iron core 10 with a primary winding 13. Also coaxial with this is a coil former 14 in a chamber configuration with a secondary winding 15.
- a pot-shaped, essentially hollow cylindrical housing 16 made of plastic has an insertion opening 17 in the bottom for fastening the coil former 12 with the primary winding 13 and the iron core 10.
- the coil former 12 widens in its edge region 18 to a receptacle for a dome 19 with one therein molded contact sleeve 20 for the secondary connection of the ignition coil and receives two primary connection bolts 21 (only one of which is visible) for the connection to the battery or to the distributor or switchgear.
- the first end section 24 of the primary winding 13 makes contact with the one connecting pin 21.
- the second end section 24 'of the primary winding and the second end section 23' of the secondary winding 15 are fixed to a connecting part 22 'which makes contact with the other connecting pin, not shown.
- the first end section 23 of the secondary winding 15 makes contact with the contact sleeve 20 via a connecting part 22.
- the bobbin 14 in chamber design has a frustoconical, outwardly widening inner wall section 25, an approximately cylindrical inner wall section 25 'and forms, for example, eight annular chambers 26, which form seven inner annular webs 27 and two outer annular webs 28, 28'.
- the axial cross section of each ring web is trapezoidal, and the narrow sides of the trapezoid partially form the outer boundary of the coil former 14.
- the radial expansion, ie the height of each chamber winding 29 of the secondary winding 15 increases Chamber potential according to the law of the geometric series, and the individual chamber windings 29 are arranged such that the insulating distance between the secondary winding 15 and areas of the ignition coil, which carry a smaller potential, becomes larger with an increasingly higher chamber potential.
- the insulation distance 30, 30 'of the chamber winding with the highest chamber potential to the primary winding 13 or to the outside of the housing 16 is greater than the insulation distance 31, 31' of the chamber winding with the smallest corresponding chamber potential.
- the elements of the ignition coil are fastened in an insulating manner in the housing 16 by a casting compound 32, which is shown hatched only in the edge area.
- the gradation of the chamber windings 29 in their height and cross-sectional area does not have to correspond exclusively to the geometrical series, but can also take place in terms of manufacturing technology and strength.
- the bottom 36 of the housing 16 of the ignition coil has an inwardly curved opening edge 33, to which a hat-shaped cover 41 connects in one piece via a predetermined breaking point 35.
- a hat-shaped cover 40 is formed on the end face of the coil body 12 via a predetermined breaking point 34, which cover is inserted into the cover 41 when the coil 12 and the housing 16 are axially joined.
- both covers 40, 41 are separated at the predetermined breaking point 34, 35 by a tool.
- the iron core (FIG. 1) is then inserted into the insertion opening 17 in such a way that the end section of the iron core 10 projects partially over the bottom 36 of the housing 10.
- the housing 16 and the bobbin 12 are made of the thermoplastic polybutylene reinforced with glass fiber.
Abstract
L'enroulement secondaire (15) et le corps de bobine (14) qui le porte sont manufacturés en forme de chambres; l'expansion (hauteur) radiale de chaque enroulement de chambre (29) décroît au fur et à mesure qu'augmente le potentiel de chambre selon la loi des séries géométriques, de façon que l'intervalle d'isolation (30, 31) entre l'enroulement secondaire (15) et les zones de la bobine d'allumage, qui induisent un potentiel inférieur, grandisse au fur et à mesure de l'accroissement du potentiel de chambre. Cela permet de réduire le volume et le poids de la bobine d'allumage pour une puissance électrique similaire.The secondary winding (15) and the coil body (14) which carries it are manufactured in the form of chambers; the radial expansion (height) of each chamber winding (29) decreases as the chamber potential increases according to the law of geometric series, so that the insulation interval (30, 31) between the secondary winding (15) and the areas of the ignition coil, which induce a lower potential, grow as the chamber potential increases. This reduces the volume and weight of the ignition coil for similar electrical power.
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3243806 | 1982-11-26 | ||
DE3243806 | 1982-11-26 | ||
DE3301224A DE3301224A1 (en) | 1982-11-26 | 1983-01-15 | IGNITION COIL FOR IGNITION SYSTEMS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
DE3301224 | 1983-01-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0126734A1 true EP0126734A1 (en) | 1984-12-05 |
EP0126734B1 EP0126734B1 (en) | 1986-06-04 |
Family
ID=25806112
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83903378A Expired EP0126734B1 (en) | 1982-11-26 | 1983-11-04 | Ignition coal for ignition devices of internal combustion engines |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4580122A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0126734B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH061737B2 (en) |
AU (2) | AU559858B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3301224A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES8406781A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1168732B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1984002224A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4677960A (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1987-07-07 | Combustion Electromagnetics, Inc. | High efficiency voltage doubling ignition coil for CD system producing pulsed plasma type ignition |
DE3506929A1 (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-08-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | IGNITION DEVICE WITH A HIGH VOLTAGE CONNECTION |
US4684912A (en) * | 1986-07-09 | 1987-08-04 | Marshall Electric Corporation | Winding form for high voltage transformer |
DE3745047C2 (en) * | 1986-12-04 | 1997-04-30 | Nippon Denso Co | Closed magnetic path ignition coil assembly e.g. for motor vehicle |
DE3851478T2 (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1995-03-16 | Tdk Corp | Transformer. |
DE3937828C1 (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1991-06-20 | Bremi Auto-Elektrik Bremicker Gmbh + Co, 5883 Kierspe, De | Ignition coil for IC engine - has two opposite-facing side walls of housing with orifices which serve as entrance for magnetic core |
US5109209A (en) * | 1990-04-28 | 1992-04-28 | Toyo Denso Kabushiki Kaisha | Ignition coil device for engine |
DE4040604A1 (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-06-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING COILS |
DE4132699C2 (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1996-07-18 | Beru Werk Ruprecht Gmbh Co A | Multiple ignition coil |
DE4309818C2 (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1999-10-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Ignition unit for internal combustion engines |
DE4314444A1 (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-10 | Daimler Benz Ag | Ignition coil for internal combustion engines |
DE19815153C1 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 1999-07-15 | Siemens Ag | Current transformer for driving over-current trip of low-voltage (LV) circuit-breaker |
US8026783B2 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-09-27 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Ignition coil for vehicle |
WO2016181517A1 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Ignition coil for internal combustion engine |
US11380479B2 (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2022-07-05 | Marshall Electric Corp. | High voltage ignition coil with improved insulating characteristics |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1732937A (en) * | 1929-10-22 | Transformer and coil system | ||
US1062046A (en) * | 1908-01-10 | 1913-05-20 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Electrical apparatus. |
US1896143A (en) * | 1932-04-13 | 1933-02-07 | Delco Remy Corp | Coil-switch unit |
US2107973A (en) * | 1934-12-29 | 1938-02-08 | Transformateurs De Mesure E Wa | Electric transformer for high tension |
CH204606A (en) * | 1937-01-14 | 1939-05-15 | Transformateurs De Mesure E Wa | Electrical transformer for high voltage. |
US2695856A (en) * | 1952-08-22 | 1954-11-30 | Mcculloch Motors Corp | Impregnation of electrical components |
FR1119719A (en) * | 1954-12-18 | 1956-06-25 | Holding Ind Et Financiere | Mandrel for anti-capacitive mounting of secondary circuits of ignition coils for explosion engines |
US3236937A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1966-02-22 | Briggs & Stratton Corp | Connector means and receptacle for connecting high tension lead to ignition coil |
US3675077A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1972-07-04 | Floyd M Minks | High voltage ignition system transformer |
JPS5221613A (en) * | 1975-08-13 | 1977-02-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Ignition coil |
AU511801B2 (en) * | 1976-05-04 | 1980-09-04 | Philips Industries Holdings Limited | Magneto ignition oil |
DE2628524C2 (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1982-06-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | High-voltage winding from several sub-coils for voltage converters, |
US4179796A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-12-25 | Varo Semiconductor, Inc. | Method of making a transformer with an improved insulation system |
DE2822093A1 (en) * | 1978-05-20 | 1979-11-22 | Hoechst Ag | MOTOR VEHICLE IGNITION COIL INSULATED WITH THERMOPLASTIC PLASTIC |
DE2838174A1 (en) * | 1978-09-01 | 1980-03-13 | Philips Patentverwaltung | HV low power transformer coil - has two coaxial ribbed cylindrical formers with winding sections linked in series between ends |
JPS598331Y2 (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1984-03-15 | ソニー株式会社 | flyback transformer |
US4352079A (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1982-09-28 | Honeywell Inc. | High voltage ignition transformer |
-
1983
- 1983-01-15 DE DE3301224A patent/DE3301224A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-11-04 WO PCT/DE1983/000184 patent/WO1984002224A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1983-11-04 US US06/616,222 patent/US4580122A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-11-04 JP JP58503502A patent/JPH061737B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-11-04 AU AU22015/83A patent/AU559858B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-11-04 EP EP83903378A patent/EP0126734B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-04 DE DE8383903378T patent/DE3363959D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-22 IT IT23813/83A patent/IT1168732B/en active
- 1983-11-25 ES ES527570A patent/ES8406781A1/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-10-08 AU AU63609/86A patent/AU570857B2/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8402224A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4580122A (en) | 1986-04-01 |
DE3301224A1 (en) | 1984-05-30 |
DE3363959D1 (en) | 1986-07-10 |
AU2201583A (en) | 1984-06-18 |
EP0126734B1 (en) | 1986-06-04 |
JPS60500152A (en) | 1985-01-31 |
WO1984002224A1 (en) | 1984-06-07 |
AU6360986A (en) | 1987-01-08 |
AU559858B2 (en) | 1987-03-19 |
AU570857B2 (en) | 1988-03-24 |
IT8323813A0 (en) | 1983-11-22 |
IT1168732B (en) | 1987-05-20 |
JPH061737B2 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
ES527570A0 (en) | 1984-08-01 |
ES8406781A1 (en) | 1984-08-01 |
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Legal Events
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