EP0125603A1 - Stretcher with a security belt system - Google Patents

Stretcher with a security belt system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0125603A1
EP0125603A1 EP84105141A EP84105141A EP0125603A1 EP 0125603 A1 EP0125603 A1 EP 0125603A1 EP 84105141 A EP84105141 A EP 84105141A EP 84105141 A EP84105141 A EP 84105141A EP 0125603 A1 EP0125603 A1 EP 0125603A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
belt
stretcher
belt loop
loop
stretcher according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84105141A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0125603B1 (en
Inventor
Gerd Dr.-Ing Holling
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Christian Miesen Fahrzeug- und Karosseriewerk GmbH
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Christian Miesen Fahrzeug- und Karosseriewerk GmbH
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Family has litigation
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Application filed by Christian Miesen Fahrzeug- und Karosseriewerk GmbH filed Critical Christian Miesen Fahrzeug- und Karosseriewerk GmbH
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00—Stretchers
    • A61G1/04—Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • A61G1/044—Straps, bands or belts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00—Stretchers
    • A61G1/02—Stretchers with wheels
    • A61G1/0206—Stretchers with wheels characterised by the number of supporting wheels if stretcher is extended
    • A61G1/0212—2 pairs having wheels within a pair on the same position in longitudinal direction, e.g. on the same axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00—Stretchers
    • A61G1/02—Stretchers with wheels
    • A61G1/0231—Stretchers with wheels having only fixed wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/50—Information related to the kind of patient or his position the patient is supported by a specific part of the body
    • A61G2200/54—Shoulder

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stretcher with frame or foot parts which can be positively fixed on a carrying device or stretcher in patient transport vehicles or patient transport aircraft and with a seat belt system which holds the shoulders of a patient lying on the stretcher with an upper belt loop comprising the stretcher surface in the shoulder area of the patient, on the two Shoulder straps are fastened, with a lower belt loop arranged at the foot area of the stretcher and encompassing the stretcher surface, and with a safety belt quick-release fastener with two interlocking and separable fastening parts, one of which is held on the ends of the shoulder straps facing away from the upper belt loop and the other of which is held on one is attached to the lower belt loop attached strap.
  • a stretcher with such a seat belt system is known from DE-Gbm 81 25 289.
  • the seat belt system serves to prevent the patient, who is arranged on the stretcher with his head in the direction of travel, seen in the longitudinal direction of the stretcher from the stretcher, particularly when the patient transport vehicle is braked hard or in a frontal collision can slide.
  • the belt system according to the aforementioned utility model there is a fastening of the belt system to reach the stretcher, certain straps attached to the frame of the stretcher.
  • the present invention has for its object to develop the belt system in a stretcher so that it can be used with all conventional stretchers and regardless of whether there is a pad on it or not.
  • the belt loops at least partially consist of elastically stretchable material and span the stretcher surface due to its elasticity.
  • the belt loops carrying the actual restraint belts are therefore not made of essentially inelastic material and are also not fastened to frame parts of the stretcher.
  • the belt loops are rather designed to be stretchable, so that they adapt to stretchers of any width within certain limits, whereby they can be used with or without a support for a specific stretcher and in any case the stretchers with or without a support elastic span tight.
  • the belt piece fastened to the lower belt loop must be longitudinally displaceable on the fastening part assigned to it. This allows the length of the belt system and its tension to be easily adapted to the dimensions of the patient lying on the stretcher.
  • a tension belt is also provided which connects the upper belt loop to the lower belt loop, and which is expediently guided on the upper side of the stretcher surface facing the patient. This tension belt prevents the upper belt loop from slipping upwards in the event of an upward load on the belt system.
  • the lower belt loop preferably spans the frame parts below the foot parts fastened to the frame parts, so that the lower belt loop slips upwards in a simple manner.
  • the two shoulder straps are designed as a one-piece belt to which the one, upper closure part is slidably attached, which makes it possible for the shoulder strap to automatically compensate for itself on each side by moving within the closure part.
  • the stretcher 1 comprises a frame la, on which four stretcher feet 4 (optionally with their mounted wheels) are attached.
  • a lower belt loop 3 is provided which, if necessary, spans the stretcher including the overlay thereon.
  • the lower belt loop 3 comprises an upper belt section 3a, which consists of essentially non-elastic belt material, and a lower belt section 5, which consists of elastic belt material.
  • the upper belt section 3a and the lower belt section 5 are sewn together. Due to the elastic belt section 5a, the lower belt section 3 adapts to the respective stretcher with or without a support in a simple manner, at the same time ensuring that the lower belt loop 3 is held below the stretcher feet 2 at the foot end of the stretcher.
  • the upper belt loop 6 On the head part 1b of the stretcher, approximately at the level of the shoulders of the patient, there is a further holding loop 6 which elastically spans the head part 1b, optionally with a support (not shown) located thereon. If necessary, the upper belt loop 6, viewed in the longitudinal direction of the stretcher, can be arranged below a frame projection 1c, which prevents the upper loop from slipping upward. In the case of the present exemplary embodiment, the upper belt loop 6 preferably consists entirely of an elastically stretchable belt strap.
  • a shoulder strap 8 comprises the two shoulder strap regions 8a and 8b, the regions above which are guided around the shoulders of the patient lying on the stretcher and the two ends 8c of which on the upper belt loop 6 are sewn.
  • the shoulder strap 8 is slidably guided through a loop 14 of the fastener part 13 of a safety belt quick fastener, the other fastener part of which is designated by 12.
  • a strap piece 11 is held in a manner known per se that can be fixed in a longer-lasting manner.
  • the belt piece 11 represents an extension of a tension belt 7, one end of which is sewn to the upper belt loop 6 at 9 and which is firmly sewn to the lower belt loop 3 in its lower region at 10, the piece of the tension belt 7 adjoining this being the belt piece 11 forms which serves to adjust the tension of the belt system.
  • the tension belt runs approximately centrally along the longitudinal direction of the stretcher bed surface 1d. When the patient is on the stretcher, the tension belt 7 runs below the patient, while the shoulder belt 8 runs above the patient.
  • the upper belt loop 6 is divided below the stretcher and can be closed by means of a suitable closure 14.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

Ein Sicherheitsgurtsystem für eine Krankentrage (1) umfaßt eine obere Gurtschlaufe (6), welche die Tragenliegenfläche (1d) im Schulterbereich des Patienten umfaßt, sowie eine untere Gurtschlaufe (3), welche die Tragenliegenfläche (1d) im Fußbereich des Patienten umfaßt. Zwei Schultergurte (8a, 8b) sind an ihrem einen Ende jeweils an der oberen Gurtschlaufe (6) befestigt und an ihrem anderen Ende über einen Schnellverschluß (12, 13) mit der unteren Gurtschlaufe (3) verbunden. Die Gurtschlaufen (3, 6) bestehen zumindest teilweise aus elastisch dehnbarem Material und umspannen die Tragenliegenfläche (1d) aufgrund ihrer Elastizität, so daß das Sicherheitsgurtsystem bei allen üblichen Krankentragen und unabhängig davon, ob sich auf diesen eine Auflage befindet oder nicht, verwendet werden kann.A seat belt system for a stretcher (1) comprises an upper belt loop (6), which comprises the stretcher surface (1d) in the patient's shoulder area, and a lower belt loop (3), which comprises the stretcher surface (1d) in the patient's foot area. Two shoulder straps (8a, 8b) are each attached to the upper belt loop (6) at one end and connected to the lower belt loop (3) at their other end via a quick-release fastener (12, 13). The belt loops (3, 6) consist at least partially of elastically stretchable material and span the stretcher surface (1d) due to their elasticity, so that the seat belt system can be used with all conventional stretchers and regardless of whether there is a pad on them or not .

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Krankentrage mit auf einer Tragvorrichtung oder Tragenbühne in Krankentransportfahrzeugen oder Krankentransportflugzeugen formschlüssig festlegbaren Rahmen- bzw. Fußteilen und mit einem die Schultern eines auf der Krankentrage liegenden Patienten festhaltenden Sicherheitsgurtsystem mit einer die Tragenliegefläche im Schulterbereich des Patienten umfassenden oberen Gurtschlaufe, an der zwei Schultergurte befestigt sind, mit einer am Fußbereich der Trage angeordneten, die Tragenliegefläche umfassenden unteren Gurtschlaufe, und mit einem Sicherheitsgurt-Schnellverschluß mit zwei ineinander einrastbaren und trennbaren Verschlußteilen, deren einer an den der oberen Gurtschlaufe abgewandten Enden der Schultergurte gehalten ist und deren anderer an einem mit der unteren Gurtschlaufe befestigten Gurtstück verbunden ist.The invention relates to a stretcher with frame or foot parts which can be positively fixed on a carrying device or stretcher in patient transport vehicles or patient transport aircraft and with a seat belt system which holds the shoulders of a patient lying on the stretcher with an upper belt loop comprising the stretcher surface in the shoulder area of the patient, on the two Shoulder straps are fastened, with a lower belt loop arranged at the foot area of the stretcher and encompassing the stretcher surface, and with a safety belt quick-release fastener with two interlocking and separable fastening parts, one of which is held on the ends of the shoulder straps facing away from the upper belt loop and the other of which is held on one is attached to the lower belt loop attached strap.

Eine Krankentrage mit einem solchen Sicherheitsgurtsystem ist aus dem DE-Gbm 81 25 289 bekannt. Das Sicherheitsgurtsystem dient hierbei dazu, insbesondere bei starker Abbremsung des Krankentransportfahrzeugs bzw. bei einem insbesondere frontalen Zusammenstoß zu verhindern, daß der Patient, der in üblicher Weise auf der Trage mit dem Kopf in Fahrtrichtung angeordnet ist, in Längsrichtung der Trage gesehen,von der Trage gleiten kann. Im Falle des Gurtsystems gemäß vorgenannten Gebrauchsmuster sind, um eine Befestigung des Gurtsystems an der Krankentrage zu erreichen, bestimmte Gurtteile am Rahmen der Krankentrage befestigt.A stretcher with such a seat belt system is known from DE-Gbm 81 25 289. The seat belt system serves to prevent the patient, who is arranged on the stretcher with his head in the direction of travel, seen in the longitudinal direction of the stretcher from the stretcher, particularly when the patient transport vehicle is braked hard or in a frontal collision can slide. In the case of the belt system according to the aforementioned utility model, there is a fastening of the belt system to reach the stretcher, certain straps attached to the frame of the stretcher.

Demgegenüber liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Gurtsystem bei einer Krankentrage so weiterzubilden, daß es bei allen üblichen Krankentragen und unabhängig davon, ob sich auf dieser eine Auflage befindet oder nicht, verwendet werden kann.In contrast, the present invention has for its object to develop the belt system in a stretcher so that it can be used with all conventional stretchers and regardless of whether there is a pad on it or not.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Gurtschlaufen zumindet teilweise aus elastisch dehnbarem Material bestehen und die Tragenliegenfläche aufgrund ihrer Elastizität umspannen.This object is achieved in that the belt loops at least partially consist of elastically stretchable material and span the stretcher surface due to its elasticity.

Im Gegensatz zum Stand der Technik sind die die eigentlichen Rückhaltegurte tragenden Gurtschlaufen somit nicht aus im wesentlichen unelastischem Material und sie sind auch nicht an Rahmenteilen der Krankentrage befestigt. Die Gurtschlaufen sind im Falle der vorliegenden Erfindung vielmehr dehnbar ausgebildet, so daß sie sich an in gewissen Grenzen beliebig breite Krankentragen anpassen, wobei sie bei einer bestimmten Krankentrage wahlweise mit oder ohne Auflage verwendet werden können und in jedem Fall die Krankentrage mit oder ohne Auflage elastisch fest umspannen.In contrast to the prior art, the belt loops carrying the actual restraint belts are therefore not made of essentially inelastic material and are also not fastened to frame parts of the stretcher. In the case of the present invention, the belt loops are rather designed to be stretchable, so that they adapt to stretchers of any width within certain limits, whereby they can be used with or without a support for a specific stretcher and in any case the stretchers with or without a support elastic span tight.

In vorteilhafter Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß das an der unteren Gurtschlaufe befestigte Gurtstück an dem ihm zugeordneten Verschlußteil längsverschieblich gehaltmist. Hierdurch wird auf einfache Weise eine Anpassung der Länge des Gurtsystems und dessen Spannung an die Abmessungen des auf der Trage liegenden Patienten ermöglicht.In an advantageous development of the invention, it is provided that the belt piece fastened to the lower belt loop must be longitudinally displaceable on the fastening part assigned to it. This allows the length of the belt system and its tension to be easily adapted to the dimensions of the patient lying on the stretcher.

Gemäß einem weiteren vorteilhaften Merkmal der Erfindung ist weiterhin ein Zuggurt vorgesehen, der die obere Gurtschlaufe mit der unteren Gurtschlaufe verbindet, und der zweckmäßigerweise an der dem Patienten zugewandten Oberseite der Tragenliegefläche geführt ist. Dieser Zuggurt verhindert auf einfache Weise ein nach oben Verrutschen der oberen Gurtschlaufe im Falle einer nach oben gerichteten Belastung des Gurtsystems.According to a further advantageous feature of the invention, a tension belt is also provided which connects the upper belt loop to the lower belt loop, and which is expediently guided on the upper side of the stretcher surface facing the patient. This tension belt prevents the upper belt loop from slipping upwards in the event of an upward load on the belt system.

Vorzugsweise umspannt die untere Gurtschlaufe die Rahmenteile unterhalb der an den Rahmenteilen befestigten Fußteilen, so daß hierdurch auf einfache Weise ein nach oben Verrutschen der unteren Gurtschlaufe ausgeschlossen ist.The lower belt loop preferably spans the frame parts below the foot parts fastened to the frame parts, so that the lower belt loop slips upwards in a simple manner.

Gemäß einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung sind die beiden Schultergurte als einstückiger Gurt ausgeführt, an dem der eine, obere Verschlußteil verschieblich befestigt ist, wodurch es dem Schultergurt möglich wird, sich durch Verschieben innerhalb des Verschlußteils nach jeder Seite hin selbsttätig auszugleichen.According to a further feature of the invention, the two shoulder straps are designed as a one-piece belt to which the one, upper closure part is slidably attached, which makes it possible for the shoulder strap to automatically compensate for itself on each side by moving within the closure part.

Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale der Erfindung sind den übrigen Unteransprüchen im Zusammenhang mit der nachfolgenden Beschreibung zu entnehmen, in der ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert wird.Further advantageous features of the invention can be found in the remaining subclaims in connection with the following description, in which a preferred exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.

In der Zeichnung zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Krankentrage mit dem Sicherheitsgurtsystem in perspektivischer Darstellung;
  • Fig. 2 die Krankentrage gemäß Fig. 1 in der Draufsicht von oben; und
  • Fig. 3 die Krankentrage gemäß Fig. 1 in der Draufsicht von unten.
The drawing shows:
  • Figure 1 is a stretcher with the seat belt system in a perspective view.
  • FIG. 2 shows the stretcher according to FIG. 1 in a top view from above; and
  • Fig. 3 shows the stretcher of FIG. 1 in a plan view from below.

Die Krankentrage 1 umfaßt einen Rahmen la, an dem vier Tragenfüße 4 (gegebenenfalls mit ihren gelagerten Rädern) befestigt sind. Am Fußende der Krankentrage, in Längsrichtung der Trage gesehen unterhalb der Füße 2, ist eine untere Gurtschlaufe 3 vorgesehen, die die Krankentrage gegebenenfalls einschließlich der hierauf befindlichen Auflage umspannt. Die untere Gurtschlaufe 3 umfaßt einen oben liegenden Gurtabschnitt 3a, welcher aus im wesentlichen nichtelastischem Gurtmaterial besteht, sowie einen unteren Gurtabschnitt 5, welcher aus elastischem Gurtmaterial besteht. Bei 4 sind der obere Gurtabschnitt 3a und der untere Gurtabschnitt 5 miteinander vernäht. Aufgrund des elastischen Gurtabschnitts 5a paßt sich der untere Gurtabschnitt 3 der jeweiligen Trage mit oder ohne Auflage auf einfache Weise an, wobei gleichzeitig dafür gesorgt ist, daß die untere Gurtschlaufe 3 unterhalb der Tragenfüße 2 am Fußende der Krankentrage festgehalten wird.The stretcher 1 comprises a frame la, on which four stretcher feet 4 (optionally with their mounted wheels) are attached. At the foot end of the stretcher, seen in the longitudinal direction of the stretcher below the feet 2, a lower belt loop 3 is provided which, if necessary, spans the stretcher including the overlay thereon. The lower belt loop 3 comprises an upper belt section 3a, which consists of essentially non-elastic belt material, and a lower belt section 5, which consists of elastic belt material. At 4, the upper belt section 3a and the lower belt section 5 are sewn together. Due to the elastic belt section 5a, the lower belt section 3 adapts to the respective stretcher with or without a support in a simple manner, at the same time ensuring that the lower belt loop 3 is held below the stretcher feet 2 at the foot end of the stretcher.

Am Kopfteil 1b der Krankentrage, etwa in Höhe der Schultern des Patienten, befindet sich eine weitere Halteschlaufe 6, die den Kopfteil lb, gegebenenfalls mit einer hierauf befindlichen, nicht dargestellten Auflage, elastisch umspannt. Gegebenenfalls kann die obere Gurtschlaufe 6 in Längsrichtung der Krankentrage gesehen, unterhalb eines Rahmenvorsprungs lc angeordnet sein, welcher ein nach oben Verrutschen der oberen Schlaufe verhindert. Die obere Gurtschlaufe 6 besteht im Falle des vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiels vorzugsweise vollständig aus elastisch dehnbarem Gurtband.On the head part 1b of the stretcher, approximately at the level of the shoulders of the patient, there is a further holding loop 6 which elastically spans the head part 1b, optionally with a support (not shown) located thereon. If necessary, the upper belt loop 6, viewed in the longitudinal direction of the stretcher, can be arranged below a frame projection 1c, which prevents the upper loop from slipping upward. In the case of the present exemplary embodiment, the upper belt loop 6 preferably consists entirely of an elastically stretchable belt strap.

Ein Schultergurt 8 umfaßt die beiden Schultergurtbereiche 8a und 8b, deren oben liegende Bereiche um die Schultern des auf der Krankentrage liegenden Patienten herumgeführt sind und dessen beide Enden 8c an der oberen Gurtschlaufe 6 festgenäht sind. Der Schultergurt 8 ist durch eine Schlaufe 14 des Verschlußteiles 13 eines Sicherheitsgurt-Schnellverschlusses verschieblich hindurchgeführt, dessen anderer Verschlußteil mit 12 bezeichnet ist. Am anderen Verschlußteil 12 ist ein Gurtstück 11 in an sich bekannter Weise längerveränderlich feststellbar gehalten. Das Gurtstück 11 stellt eine Verlängerung eines Zuggurtes 7 dar, dessen eines Ende bei 9 mit der oberen Gurtschlaufe 6 vernäht ist und der in seinem unteren Bereich bei 10 an der unteren Gurtschlaufe 3 fest vernäht ist, wobei das hieran anschließende Stück des Zuggurtes 7 das Gurtstück 11 bildet, welches zur Einstellung der Spannung des Gurtsystems dient. Der Zuggurt verläuft etwa mittig entlang der Längsrichtung der Tragenliegefläche 1d. Bei auf der Krankentrage befindlichem Patienten verläuft der Zuggurt 7 unterhalb des Patienten, während der Schultergurt 8 oberhalb des Patienten geführt ist.A shoulder strap 8 comprises the two shoulder strap regions 8a and 8b, the regions above which are guided around the shoulders of the patient lying on the stretcher and the two ends 8c of which on the upper belt loop 6 are sewn. The shoulder strap 8 is slidably guided through a loop 14 of the fastener part 13 of a safety belt quick fastener, the other fastener part of which is designated by 12. At the other closure part 12, a strap piece 11 is held in a manner known per se that can be fixed in a longer-lasting manner. The belt piece 11 represents an extension of a tension belt 7, one end of which is sewn to the upper belt loop 6 at 9 and which is firmly sewn to the lower belt loop 3 in its lower region at 10, the piece of the tension belt 7 adjoining this being the belt piece 11 forms which serves to adjust the tension of the belt system. The tension belt runs approximately centrally along the longitudinal direction of the stretcher bed surface 1d. When the patient is on the stretcher, the tension belt 7 runs below the patient, while the shoulder belt 8 runs above the patient.

Um ein leichtes Aufbringen des Gurtsystems auf die Krankentrage zu ermöglichen, ist die obere Gurtschlaufe 6 unterhalb der Krankentrage geteilt ausgebildet und mittels eines geeigneten Verschlusses 14 verschließbar.In order to enable the belt system to be easily attached to the stretcher, the upper belt loop 6 is divided below the stretcher and can be closed by means of a suitable closure 14.

Claims (10)

1. Krankentrage mit auf einer Tragvorrichtung oder Tra- genbühne in Krankentransportfahrzeugen oder Krankentransportflugzeugen formschlüssig festlegbaren Rahmen- bzw. Fußteilen und mit einem die Schultern eines auf der Kran- kentrage liegenden Patienten festhaltenden Sicherheitsgurtsystem mit einer die Tragenliegefläche im Schulterbereich des Patienten umfassenden oberen Gurtschlaufe, an der zwei Schultergurte befestigt sind, mit einer am Fußbereich der Trage angeordneten, die Tragenliegenfläche umfassenden unteren Gurtschlaufe und mit einem Sicherheitsgurt-Schnellverschluß mit zwei ineinander einrastbaren und trennbaren Verschlußteilen, deren einer an den der oberen Gurtschlaufe abgewandten Enden der Schultergurte gehalten ist und deren anderer an einem mit der unteren Gurtschlaufe befestigten Gurtstück verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Gurtschlaufen (3, 6) zumindest teilweise aus ela- stisch dehnbarem Material bestehen und die Tragenliegefläche (1d) aufgrund ihrer Elastizität umspannen. 1st K entwine carry with g on a supporting apparatus or ordered e nbühne in ambulance vehicles or ambulance aircraft, a form-fitting securable frame or foot parts, and with a shoulder of a ke on the crane ntrage patient lying retentive belt system with the supporting bed surface in the shoulder area of the patient comprising upper belt loop , are attached to the two shoulder belts, arranged with one at the foot region of the stretcher, the stretcher lying surface comprising lower belt loop, and a safety belt quick-closure with two mutually engageable and separable fastener parts, the one ends of the S remote from the upper belt loop chultergurte is maintained and the other of which is connected to a fixed to the lower belt loop belt piece characterized in that the belt loops (3, 6) at least partially from ELA s t ic stretchable material and the supporting deck surface (1d) on the basis of their e span elasticity. 2. Krankentrage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gurtstück (11) am anderen Verschlußteil (12) längsverschieblich gehalten ist.2. stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that the belt piece (11) on the other closure part (12) is held longitudinally. 3. Krankentrage nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Zuggurt (7) vorgesehen ist, der die obere Gurtschlaufe (6) mit der unteren Gurtschlaufe (3) verbindet.3. stretcher according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a tension belt (7) is provided which connects the upper belt loop (6) with the lower belt loop (3). 4. Krankentrage nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zuggurt (7) an der dem Patienten zugewandten Oberseite der Tragenliegefläche (ld) geführt ist.4. stretcher according to claim 3, characterized in that the tension belt (7) on the patient facing top of the stretcher surface (ID) is guided. 5. Krankentrage nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zuggurt (7) an den Gurtschlaufen (3, 6) befestigt, insbesondere mit diesen vernäht oder vernietet ist.5. stretcher according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the tension belt (7) on the belt loops (3, 6) attached, in particular sewn or riveted to them. 6. Krankentrage nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gurtstück (11) und der Zuggurt (7) einstückig ausgebildet sind.6. Stretcher according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the belt piece (11) and the tension belt (7) are integrally formed. 7. Krankentrage nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die obere Gurtschlaufe (6) vollständig aus elastischem Material ausgebildet ist und an ihrer Unterseite einen das öffnen der Gurtschlaufe ermöglichenden Verschluß (15) aufweist.7. Stretcher according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the upper belt loop (6) is made entirely of elastic material and on its underside has a closure (15) which enables the belt loop to be opened. 8. Krankentrage nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die untere Gurtschlaufe (3) einen Einsatz (5) aus elastischem Gurtband aufweist.8. Stretcher according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lower belt loop (3) has an insert (5) made of elastic webbing. 9. Krankentrage nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die untere Gurtschlaufe (3) die Rahmenteile (la) unterhalb der an den Rahmenteilen befestigten Fußteilen (2) umspannt.9. Stretcher according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lower belt loop (3) spans the frame parts (la) below the foot parts (2) fastened to the frame parts. 10. Krankentrage nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Schultergurte (8a,8Q als einstückiger Gurt (8 ) ausgebildet sind, an dem der eine Verschlußteil (13,14) verschieblich befestigt ist.10. Stretcher according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the two shoulder straps (8a, 8Q are formed as a one-piece belt ( 8 ) on which the one closure part (13, 14) is slidably attached.
EP84105141A 1983-05-11 1984-05-07 Stretcher with a security belt system Expired EP0125603B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8314066 1983-05-11
DE8314066U 1983-05-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0125603A1 true EP0125603A1 (en) 1984-11-21
EP0125603B1 EP0125603B1 (en) 1987-01-14

Family

ID=6753277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84105141A Expired EP0125603B1 (en) 1983-05-11 1984-05-07 Stretcher with a security belt system

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4569095A (en)
EP (1) EP0125603B1 (en)
DK (1) DK156623C (en)
NO (1) NO163512C (en)

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DE3932045A1 (en) * 1989-09-26 1991-04-04 Alois Schnitzler belt restraining system for persons lying down - makes use of flexible damping elements sewn onto belts

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US4945583A (en) * 1987-03-17 1990-08-07 Alois Schnitzler Device for transporting disabled or sick persons
US5269324A (en) * 1989-10-26 1993-12-14 Butterfield Ida M Patient lifting harness and method of use
US5211186A (en) * 1991-11-13 1993-05-18 Shoemaker Michael D Patient immobilization harness and apparatus
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US5492285A (en) * 1993-05-20 1996-02-20 Hamrick; Marcia L. Medical stretcher having retractable straps
US5586376A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-12-24 Batesville Casket Company Decorative casket carrying and presentation tray
US5577515A (en) * 1995-09-05 1996-11-26 Stout; Richard R. Applicator assembly for applying protective sheaths to medical patient restraining belts and method
US6629321B1 (en) 1996-04-03 2003-10-07 Batesville Services, Inc. Apparatus for and method of displaying and transporting human remains
GB2403422B (en) * 2003-06-21 2005-07-13 Heightec Group Ltd The Rescue stretcher
US8302231B2 (en) * 2008-10-06 2012-11-06 Gold Cross Services, Inc. Medical unit attachment system and method
DE102014016509A1 (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-05-12 Thyssenkrupp Ag rescue carrier
EP3288515B1 (en) * 2015-05-01 2020-03-11 Fast Rescue Solutions, LLC Emergency rescue stretcher and methods of using the same
US10080693B1 (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-09-25 Stryker Corporation Harness system for patient transport apparatus

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GB1256657A (en) * 1970-08-18 1971-12-15
GB1506926A (en) * 1976-05-10 1978-04-12 Cook J Safety harness
DE8125289U1 (en) * 1981-08-29 1982-03-04 Binz Gmbh & Co, 7073 Lorch Stretcher with seat belt system

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DE3932045A1 (en) * 1989-09-26 1991-04-04 Alois Schnitzler belt restraining system for persons lying down - makes use of flexible damping elements sewn onto belts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4569095A (en) 1986-02-11
DK231984D0 (en) 1984-05-10
NO841884L (en) 1984-11-12
NO163512C (en) 1990-06-13
EP0125603B1 (en) 1987-01-14
DK231984A (en) 1984-11-12
DK156623C (en) 1990-02-05
DK156623B (en) 1989-09-18
NO163512B (en) 1990-03-05

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