EP0119361B1 - Framing profile for a swinging compound window - Google Patents
Framing profile for a swinging compound window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0119361B1 EP0119361B1 EP19830402221 EP83402221A EP0119361B1 EP 0119361 B1 EP0119361 B1 EP 0119361B1 EP 19830402221 EP19830402221 EP 19830402221 EP 83402221 A EP83402221 A EP 83402221A EP 0119361 B1 EP0119361 B1 EP 0119361B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rib
- groove
- section
- profile
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/28—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement with additional removable glass panes or the like, framed or unframed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a framing profile for opening glazing comprising a first element intended to be fixed to the glass of the glazing and a second element intended to be fixed to the window frame or the like, one of the two elements comprising a groove and the other element comprising a rib which has a cross section of shape complementary to that of the groove and which can be engaged and locked therein by pressure, the second element comprising a flexible part serving as a hinge.
- Such a framing profile is described in the patent application in France, published under No. 2,524,963. It allows opening glazing without a hinge or apparent clamping cleat. Indeed, the framing profile elements which are fixed to three sides of the glazing on the glazing, namely along the opening side and along the two sides adjacent to the opening side of the glazing, can be assembled and disassembled by elastic snap-fastening with the corresponding framing profile elements which are fixed to the window frame, while the framing profile element which is fixed to the fourth side of the glass can pivot around the hinge formed by the flexible part of the corresponding frame profile element which is fixed to the window frame.
- Another solution could consist in sticking the rib in the groove on the side of the glazing chosen to serve as a hinge.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a third solution to the aforementioned problem, requiring neither cylindrical locking rod, nor gluing.
- the framing profile according to the present invention is characterized in that the groove and the rib have a cross section which has a shape such that it is formed on the side of the rib and of the groove which is most near the window frame a deeper recess and a larger hooking lip respectively than the recess and the hanging lip located on the other side of the rib and the groove.
- said cross section has roughly the shape of an oval, the major axis of which is inclined towards the inside of the glazing and towards the window frame.
- the rib may advantageously include a slot which extends over its entire length.
- the profile shown in the drawing comprises two elements 1 and 2 which are respectively fixed to the glass 3 of the glazing and to the frame 4 of a window or the like. Although the drawing shows only one side of the glass 3, it is understood that a profile element 1 is fixed to each of the four sides of the glass 3, and that a profile element 2 is associated with each of the elements profile 1.
- the element 2 preferably has an L-shaped cross section, one of which (2a) of the two arms 2a and 2b is fixed to the window frame 4 for example by means of several screws 5.
- the branches 2a and 2b of the element 2 and the rib 6 are preferably made of a rigid plastic material.
- the two branches 2a and 2b are connected to each other by a part 2c made of a flexible plastic material, which serves as a hinge between the branches 2a and 2b.
- the branches 2a and 2b, the rib 6 and the part 2c can be produced in a single operation, for example by co-extrusion.
- the element 1 has a section which is roughly rectangular, and it comprises, on the side facing the branch 2b of the element 2, a groove 7 which has a cross section of shape complementary to that of the rib 6, the latter can be engaged in the rib 7 by elastic snap.
- the element 1 On the side opposite to the groove 7, the element 1 has a groove or slot 8 in which one side of the glass 3 is engaged and fixed, for example by gluing.
- the element 1 is preferably made of a rigid plastic material and can be produced for example by extrusion.
- the rib 6 and the groove 7 are shaped such that the side of the rib 6 and the side of the groove 7 which are closest to the window frame 4 respectively have a deeper recess 9 and an attachment lip 10 larger respectively than the recess 11 and the attachment lip 12 located on the other side of the rib and the groove.
- This can be obtained for example by giving the rib 6 and the groove 7 the shape of an oval (seen in cross section) whose major axis is inclined towards the inside of the glazing and towards the window frame 4 as this is shown in the drawing.
- the hooking lip 10 engages relatively deeply in the recess 9, it prevents the rib 6 from disengaging from the groove 7 when the element 1 and the branch 2b of the element 2 pivot from the position shown in solid lines in the position shown in phantom in the drawing around the flexible part 2c serving as a hinge during the opening movement of the glazing, without it being necessary to provide any additional locking element or any bonding between the rib 6 and the groove 7.
- the rib 6 can be relatively easily disengaged from the groove 7 on the opening side of the glazing and along the two sides adjacent to the opening side, separating the branch 2b of the element 2 relative to the element 1 by pivoting around the flexible part 2c.
- a slot 13 can advantageously be provided over the entire length of the rib 6.
- the recess 11 and the hooking lip 12 could even be deleted.
- the relative arrangements of the rib 6 and the groove 7 could be reversed, that is to say that the rib 6 could be formed in one piece with the element 1, while the groove 7 could be formed in branch 2b of element 2, branch 2b then having a greater thickness.
Description
La présente invention concerne un profilé d'encadrement pour survitrage ouvrant comprenant un premier élément destiné à être fixé au verre du survitrage et un second élément destiné à être fixé sur le chassis d'une fenêtre ou similaire, l'un des deux éléments comportant une rainure et l'autre élément comportant une nervure qui a une section transversale de forme complémentaire de celle de la rainure et qui peut être éngagée et verrouillée dans celle-ci par pression, le second élément comportant une partie souple servant de charnière.The present invention relates to a framing profile for opening glazing comprising a first element intended to be fixed to the glass of the glazing and a second element intended to be fixed to the window frame or the like, one of the two elements comprising a groove and the other element comprising a rib which has a cross section of shape complementary to that of the groove and which can be engaged and locked therein by pressure, the second element comprising a flexible part serving as a hinge.
Un tel profilé d'encadrement est décrit dans la demande de brevet en France, publiée sous le N 2 524 963. Il permet de réaliser un survitrage ouvrant sans charnière ni taquet de serrage apparent. En effet, les éléments de profilé d'encadrement qui sont fixés à trois des côtés du verre su survitrage, à savoir le long du côté ouvrant et le long des deux côtés adjacents au côté ouvrant du survitrage, peuvent être assemblés et désassemblés par encliquetage élastique avec les éléments correspondants de profilé d'encadrement qui sont fixés au châssis de la fenêtre, tandis que l'élément de profilé d'encadrement qui est fixé au quatrième côté du verre peut pivoter autour de la charnière formée par la partie souple de l'élément correspondant de profilé d'encadrement qui est fixé au châssis de la fenêtre. Toutefois, avec un tel profilé connu, un problème se pose en ce sens que, du côté ouvrant et le long des deux côtés adjacents au côté ouvrant du survitrage, la nervure et la rainure des deux éléments du profilé d'encadrement doivent pouvoir être désengagées relativement facilement l'une de l'autre pour permettre l'ouverture du survitrage, alors que, au contraire, du côté formant charnière, la nervure et la rainure des deux éléments du profilé ne doivent pas pouvoir se dégager facilement l'une de l'autre quand on fait pivoter l'élément de profilé d'encadrement fixé au verre par rapport à l'élément de profilé d'encadrement fixé au châssis de la fenêtre autour de la partie souple formant charnière de ce dernier élément.Such a framing profile is described in the patent application in France, published under No. 2,524,963. It allows opening glazing without a hinge or apparent clamping cleat. Indeed, the framing profile elements which are fixed to three sides of the glazing on the glazing, namely along the opening side and along the two sides adjacent to the opening side of the glazing, can be assembled and disassembled by elastic snap-fastening with the corresponding framing profile elements which are fixed to the window frame, while the framing profile element which is fixed to the fourth side of the glass can pivot around the hinge formed by the flexible part of the corresponding frame profile element which is fixed to the window frame. However, with such a known profile, a problem arises in that, on the opening side and along the two sides adjacent to the opening side of the glazing, the rib and the groove of the two elements of the framing profile must be able to be disengaged relatively easily from one another to allow the opening of the glazing, whereas, on the contrary, on the hinge side, the rib and the groove of the two elements of the profile must not be able to be released easily from one of the 'other when you rotate the frame profile element attached to the glass relative to the frame profile element attached to the window frame around the flexible hinge part of the latter element.
Dans la demande de brevet Français N° 2524 963, ce problème est résolu en introduisant une tige cylindrique dans un logement cylindrique formé en partie dans la nervure et en partie dans la rainure des deux éléments du profilé d'encadrement choisi pour servir de charnière, afin d'empêcher que ladite nervure et ladite rainure ne puissent être désengagées l'une de l'autre après avoir été assemblées par encliquetage élastique. Une telle solution complique les opérations de fabrication et de montage du survitrage, dans la mesure où il nécessite une pièce supplémentaire, à savoir la tige cylindrique de verrouillage de la nervure et de la rainure.In French patent application No. 2524 963, this problem is solved by introducing a cylindrical rod in a cylindrical housing formed partly in the rib and partly in the groove of the two elements of the frame profile chosen to serve as a hinge, in order to prevent said rib and said groove from being able to be disengaged from one another after having been assembled by elastic snap-fastening. Such a solution complicates the operations of manufacturing and mounting the glazing, insofar as it requires an additional part, namely the cylindrical rod for locking the rib and the groove.
Une autre solution pourrait consister à coller la nervure dans la rainure du côté du survitrage choisi pour servir de charnière.Another solution could consist in sticking the rib in the groove on the side of the glazing chosen to serve as a hinge.
La présente invention a pour but de fournir une troisième solution au problème susmentionné, ne nécessitant ni tige cylindrique de verrouillage, ni collage.The object of the present invention is to provide a third solution to the aforementioned problem, requiring neither cylindrical locking rod, nor gluing.
A cet effet, le profilé d'encadrement selon la présente invention est caractérisé en ce que la rainure et la nervure ont une section transversale qui a une forme telle qu'il soit formé du côté de la nervure et de la rainure qui est le plus proche du châssis de la fenêtre un renfoncement plus profond et une lèvre d'accrochage plus grande respectivement que le renfoncement et la lèvre d'accrochage situés de l'autre côté de la nervure et de la rainure.For this purpose, the framing profile according to the present invention is characterized in that the groove and the rib have a cross section which has a shape such that it is formed on the side of the rib and of the groove which is most near the window frame a deeper recess and a larger hooking lip respectively than the recess and the hanging lip located on the other side of the rib and the groove.
De préférence, ladite section transversale a en gros la forme d'un ovale, dont le grand axe est incliné vers l'intérieur du survitrage et vers le châssis de la fenêtre. En outre, afin de faciliter l'insertion de la nervure dans la rainure, la nervure peut avantageusement comporter une fente qui s'étend sur toute sa longueur.Preferably, said cross section has roughly the shape of an oval, the major axis of which is inclined towards the inside of the glazing and towards the window frame. In addition, in order to facilitate the insertion of the rib into the groove, the rib may advantageously include a slot which extends over its entire length.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre d'une forme préférée d'éxécution de la présente invention donnée en référence à la figure unique du dessin annexé qui montre, en coupe transversale, profilé d'encadrement de la présente invention en position assemblée.The invention will be better understood on reading the following description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention given with reference to the single figure of the accompanying drawing which shows, in cross section, the framing profile of the present invention in assembled position.
Le profilé représenté au dessin comprend deux éléments 1 et 2 qui sont respectivement fixés au verre 3 du survitrage et au châssis 4 d'une fenêtre ou similaire. Bien que le dessin ne montre qu'un côté du verre 3, il est bien entendu qu'un élément de profilé 1 est fixé à chacun des quatre côtés du verre 3, et qu'un élément de profilé 2 est associé à chacun des éléments de profilé 1.The profile shown in the drawing comprises two elements 1 and 2 which are respectively fixed to the
L'élément 2 a de préférence une section transversale en forme de L, dont l'une (2a) des deux branches 2a et 2b est fixée au châssis 4 de la fenêtre par exemple au moyen de plusieurs vis 5. Une nervure 6, qui sera décrite en détail plus loin, est formée d'une seule pièce avec l'autre branche 2b de l'élément 2 et fait saillie sur la face interne de ladite branche 2b. Les branches 2a et 2b de l'élément 2 et la nervure 6 sont de préférence en une matière plastique rigide. Les deux branches 2a et 2b sont reliées l'une à l'autre par une partie 2c en une matière plastique souple, qui sert de charnière entre les branches 2a et 2b. Les branches 2a et 2b, la nervure 6 et la partie 2c peuvent être réalisées en une seule opération par exemple par co-extrusion.The element 2 preferably has an L-shaped cross section, one of which (2a) of the two
L'élément 1 a une section qui est en gros rectangulaire, et il comporte, du côté tourné vers la branche 2b de l'élément 2, une rainure 7 qui a une section transversale de forme complémentaire de celle de la nervure 6, cette dernière pouvant être engagée dans la nervure 7 par encliquetage élastique. Du côté opposé à la rainure 7, l'élément 1 comporte une rainure ou fente 8 dans laquelle un côté du verre 3 est engagé et fixé par exemple par collage. L'élément 1 est de préférence en une matière plastique rigide et peut être réalisé par exemple par extrusion.The element 1 has a section which is roughly rectangular, and it comprises, on the side facing the branch 2b of the element 2, a groove 7 which has a cross section of shape complementary to that of the rib 6, the latter can be engaged in the rib 7 by elastic snap. On the side opposite to the groove 7, the element 1 has a groove or slot 8 in which one side of the
Suivant l'invention, la nervure 6 et la rainure 7 sont conformées de telle façon que le côté de la nervure 6 et le côté de la rainure 7 qui sont les plus proches du châssis 4 de la fenêtre comportent respectivement un renfoncement 9 plus profond et une lèvre d'accrochage 10 plus grande respectivement que le renfoncement 11 et la lèvre d'accrochage 12 situés de l'autre côté de la nervure et de la rainure. Ceci peut être obtenu par exemple en donnant à la nervure 6 et à la rainure 7 la forme d'un ovale (vu en coupe transversale) dont le grand axe est incliné vers l'intérieur du survitrage et vers le châssis 4 de la fenêtre comme cela est montré dans le dessin.According to the invention, the rib 6 and the groove 7 are shaped such that the side of the rib 6 and the side of the groove 7 which are closest to the window frame 4 respectively have a deeper recess 9 and an attachment lip 10 larger respectively than the
Ainsi, du fait que la lèvre d'accrochage 10 s'engage relativement profondément dans le renfoncement 9, elle empêche la nervure 6 de se dégager de la rainure 7 lorsque l'élément 1 et la branche 2b de l'élément 2 pivotent de la position montrée en trait plein à la position montrée en trait mixte sur le dessin autour de la partie souple 2c servant de charnière pendant le mouvement d'ouverture du survitrage, sans qu'il soit nécessaire de prévoir un quelconque élément supplémentaire de verrouillage ou une quelconque liaison par collage entre la nervure 6 et la rainure 7. Par contre, du fait que la lèvre d'accrochage 12 pénètre relativement peu profondément dans le renfoncement 11, la nervure 6 peut être désengagée relativement facilement de la rainure 7 du côté ouvrant du survitrage et le long des deux côtés adjacents au côté ouvrant, en écartant la branche 2b de l'élément 2 par rapport à l'élément 1 par pivotement autour de la partie souple 2c.Thus, owing to the fact that the hooking lip 10 engages relatively deeply in the recess 9, it prevents the rib 6 from disengaging from the groove 7 when the element 1 and the branch 2b of the element 2 pivot from the position shown in solid lines in the position shown in phantom in the drawing around the flexible part 2c serving as a hinge during the opening movement of the glazing, without it being necessary to provide any additional locking element or any bonding between the rib 6 and the groove 7. On the other hand, owing to the fact that the
Afin de faciliter l'engagement et le désengagement de la nervure 6 par rapport à la rainure 7, une fente 13 peut être avantageusement prévue sur toute la longueur de la nervure 6. Il va de soi que la forme d'exécution de la présente invention qui a été décrite ci- dessus a été donnée à titre d'exemple purement indicatif et nullement limitatif, et que de nombreuses modifications peuvent être facilement apportées par l'homme de l'art sans pour autant sortir du cadre de la présente invention. C'est ainsi notamment que la nervure 6 et la rainure 7 pourraient avoir, vues en coupe transversale, une autre forme que la forme ovale montrée sur le dessin. L'important est qu'il soit formé, du côté de la nervure 6 et de la rainure 7 qui est le plus proche du châssis 4 de la fenêtre un renfoncement plus profond et une lèvre d'accrochage plus grande respectivement que le renfoncement et que la lèvre d'accrochage situés de l'autre côté de la nervure et de la rainure.In order to facilitate the engagement and disengagement of the rib 6 relative to the groove 7, a slot 13 can advantageously be provided over the entire length of the rib 6. It goes without saying that the embodiment of the present invention which has been described above has been given by way of purely indicative and in no way limitative example, and that numerous modifications can be easily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. Thus in particular that the rib 6 and the groove 7 could have, seen in cross section, another shape than the oval shape shown in the drawing. The important thing is that there is formed, on the side of the rib 6 and of the groove 7 which is closest to the window frame 4, a deeper recess and a hooking lip larger respectively than the recess and that the hooking lip located on the other side of the rib and the groove.
A la limite, le renfoncement 11 et la lèvre d'accrochage 12 pourraient même être supprimés. En outre, les dispositions relatives de la nervure 6 et de la rainure 7 pourraient être interverties, c'est-à-dire que la nervure 6 pourrait être formée d'une seule pièce avec l'élément 1, tandis que la rainure 7 pourrait être formée dans la branche 2b de l'élément 2, la branche 2b ayant alors une épaisseur plus grande.Ultimately, the
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8219405A FR2536501B2 (en) | 1982-04-07 | 1982-11-19 | FRAMING PROCESS FOR OPENING GLAZING |
FR8219405 | 1982-11-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0119361A1 EP0119361A1 (en) | 1984-09-26 |
EP0119361B1 true EP0119361B1 (en) | 1986-09-03 |
Family
ID=9279334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19830402221 Expired EP0119361B1 (en) | 1982-11-19 | 1983-11-18 | Framing profile for a swinging compound window |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0119361B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3365902D1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7765741B2 (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2010-08-03 | Pella Corporation | Movable light latch |
US8376019B2 (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2013-02-19 | Pella Corporation | Window assembly with movable interior sash |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ216994A (en) * | 1986-07-28 | 1991-10-25 | Cavity Sliders Ltd | Dual channel forming extrusion |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA917506A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1972-12-26 | M. Frank Peter | Channel member having a removal side wall |
DE7923373U1 (en) * | 1979-08-16 | 1979-11-22 | Hoffmann, Tivadar, 7130 Muehlacker | ADDITIONAL WINDOW |
FR2483505A1 (en) * | 1980-05-29 | 1981-12-04 | Dubois Claude | PLASTIC PROFILES FOR SURVIOR FRAMING |
DE3202508A1 (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1983-08-04 | Fritz 4973 Vlotho Robering | ADDITIONAL GLAZING FOR WINDOWS |
FR2524963B1 (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1985-08-16 | Dos Reis Daniel | FRAME PROFILE FOR OPENING SUPERVISOR |
-
1983
- 1983-11-18 EP EP19830402221 patent/EP0119361B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-18 DE DE8383402221T patent/DE3365902D1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7765741B2 (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2010-08-03 | Pella Corporation | Movable light latch |
US8376019B2 (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2013-02-19 | Pella Corporation | Window assembly with movable interior sash |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0119361A1 (en) | 1984-09-26 |
DE3365902D1 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
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