EP0115990A1 - Flüssigkeitsbehälter aus biegsamem Stoff - Google Patents
Flüssigkeitsbehälter aus biegsamem Stoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0115990A1 EP0115990A1 EP84400177A EP84400177A EP0115990A1 EP 0115990 A1 EP0115990 A1 EP 0115990A1 EP 84400177 A EP84400177 A EP 84400177A EP 84400177 A EP84400177 A EP 84400177A EP 0115990 A1 EP0115990 A1 EP 0115990A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- liquid
- shells
- opening
- semi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/321—Both sheets being recessed
- B65D75/323—Both sheets being recessed and forming several compartments
- B65D75/324—Both sheets being recessed and forming several compartments the compartments being interconnected, e.g. by small channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5805—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a side strip parallel and next to the edge, e.g. by means of a line of weakness
- B65D75/5811—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a side strip parallel and next to the edge, e.g. by means of a line of weakness and defining, after tearing, a small dispensing spout, a small orifice or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S383/00—Flexible bags
- Y10S383/907—Peculiar, particular shape
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a container made of flexible material intended to receive a liquid.
- the object of the invention is to produce a container made of flexible or semi-rigid material, in particular plastic, capable of receiving the aforementioned liquids, but the cost price of which is considerably lowered by a simplification of its structure and consequently of its manufacturing process.
- the invention aims to provide such a container provided with a particularly simple and inexpensive closure device.
- the container has two flat support faces forming a dihedral whose angle is less than 90 ° when the container is filled with liquid, and these two flat faces are connected by a neck at the end of which is formed a liquid expulsion opening.
- the container when the container is filled with liquid, it normally rests on one or the other of the two flat support faces, the liquid outlet opening being formed in a median plane of the container, with respect to which the two halves of it are symmetrical. Thanks to the angle formed between the two support faces, the liquid expulsion opening is therefore never directed downwards when the container rests on one of said support faces, so that the liquid can not accidentally spilling out of the container.
- the container consists of two half-shells each comprising a bearing face and which are fixed to each other on their periphery according to a median plane with respect to which these two half -shells are symmetrical, the fixing being preferably obtained by welding.
- the container shown in the drawings is made of a suitable flexible or semi-rigid material such as plastic films, complexes, etc., and intended to receive a liquid such as a household cleaning product, other liquids obviously being able to be used.
- This container comprises two half-shells 1, flexible or semi-rigid, symmetrical to one another with respect to. a median plane P, materialized by a rigid and flat assembly cord 3.
- Each half or half-shell 1 has a flat face 2 bearing on a container support plane 4, and the faces 2 form between them a dihedral whose angle ⁇ ( Figure 1) is less than 90 ° when the container is filled with liquid and therefore the faces 2 are tight.
- the angle ⁇ is approximately 45 °.
- Each flat face 2 is extended, on the side opposite to the edge of the dihedral, by a part 5 inclined on the plane of symmetry P, these two parts 5 converging so as to form a neck having a terminal opening 6.
- each flexible half 1 has a bulge 7, of hemispherical shape in the example shown, these two bulges 7 together delimiting a sphere of diametrical plane P.
- the half-shells 1 are extended by points 8 which meet at their ends.
- the symmetrical half-shells 1 of the container are fixed to one another on their periphery, for example by heat sealing, along a bead 3 of assembly situated in the median plane of symmetry P.
- This bead comprises a first loop 9 which has two branches 9a converging towards the liquid expulsion opening.
- the branches 9a have end arms 9b which delimit between them a clearance 10, of circular contour in the example shown, which communicates with the space between the branches 9a by an opening 11 of the neck formed by the branches 9a.
- the circular clearance 10 also opens into a central channel 12, the end of which is closed off. by a terminal ring or cover 14.
- the assembly bead 3 therefore has a closed contour in which are successively delimited an interval inside the loop 9, a passage 11 for communication between this interval and the circular clearance 10, and the channel 12 .
- Each of the half-shells 1 constituting the container can be produced by thermoforming, heat-blown molding, etc., the container being obtained, by means of a machine known per se, by welding these two half-shells 1 one by one. another along their opposite edges, the liquid being introduced into the container also in a known manner during its manufacture.
- the container After having expelled part of the liquid, the container can be closed off by exerting manual pressure on one of the hemispherical bulges 7 (Figure 7), so as to apply this on the inside of the second bulge 7.
- the two bulges hemispherical 7 then remain somehow glued to each other, which ensures the closure of the container.
- the manufacture of the container according to the invention is significantly less expensive than traditional bottles, thanks to the simplicity of its structure.
- closing it by applying one against the other of the two hemispherical swellings 7 further reduces its cost price compared to conventional bottles which must be provided with a stopper made distinct from the body of the bottle.
- the invention is capable of receiving numerous applications and is not limited to the embodiment described.
- the angle of the dihedral delimited by the two flat faces 2 can vary widely, while remaining less than 90 °.
- the bulges 7 can be replaced by parts of non-hemispherical section.
- the container Given its low cost, the container can be discarded after being emptied of the liquid it contains.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT84400177T ATE26685T1 (de) | 1983-01-28 | 1984-01-26 | Fluessigkeitsbehaelter aus biegsamem stoff. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8301359 | 1983-01-28 | ||
FR8301359A FR2540072B1 (fr) | 1983-01-28 | 1983-01-28 | Recipient en matiere souple destine a recevoir un liquide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0115990A1 true EP0115990A1 (de) | 1984-08-15 |
EP0115990B1 EP0115990B1 (de) | 1987-04-22 |
Family
ID=9285400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84400177A Expired EP0115990B1 (de) | 1983-01-28 | 1984-01-26 | Flüssigkeitsbehälter aus biegsamem Stoff |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4928852A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0115990B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS59142941A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE26685T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8400363A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3463246D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK159616C (de) |
ES (1) | ES277393Y (de) |
FR (1) | FR2540072B1 (de) |
IN (1) | IN160379B (de) |
MX (1) | MX157101A (de) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0192348A2 (de) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-08-27 | Fgl Projects Limited | Ventil |
WO1987000819A1 (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1987-02-12 | H.S.M. | Dispenser, in particular for milk or the like |
FR2590546A1 (fr) * | 1985-11-26 | 1987-05-29 | Guiffray Michel | Recipient profile de maniere a etre inrenversable, destine a recevoir un liquide |
WO1988002339A1 (en) * | 1986-10-01 | 1988-04-07 | James Patrick Hawkins | Self-sealable liquid dispensing container |
EP0299124A2 (de) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-18 | Twinpak Inc. | Verpackung, Verpackungsapparat und Verfahren |
US4988016A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1991-01-29 | James P. Hawkins | Self-sealing container |
NL1005295C2 (nl) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-18 | Rompa Kunststofprodukten B V | Presentatie-element. |
EP2492210A1 (de) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-29 | Amcor Flexibles Kreuzlingen Ltd. | Verpackung mit einer Dosiereinrichtung |
NL2007144C2 (nl) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-22 | Louis Rinze Henricus Adrianus Willemsen | Houder met een inwendige voor het accomoderen van een hoeveelheid van een stroombaar materiaal. |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2557540B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-30 | 1986-09-19 | Guiffray Michel | Procede de fabrication de recipients en matiere souple ou semi-rigide et a goulot allonge et recipients fabriques par ce procede |
US5072855A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-12-17 | Herzig Albert M | Curved semi-rigid plastic rib closure for flexible containers |
WO1998036990A1 (en) | 1997-02-21 | 1998-08-27 | H.J.B., Inc. | Liquid storing pouch and extractor |
US5839609A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1998-11-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thermoformed pack with ridge valve |
US6357631B1 (en) | 2000-04-06 | 2002-03-19 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Container with formed memory valve |
US20030168028A1 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2003-09-11 | Kaibushiki Kaisha Moric | Oil control device for two-stroke engine |
US20050067441A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-03-31 | Alley Kenneth A. | Flexible gate restrictor membrane apparatus |
US8701947B2 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2014-04-22 | Pinar Holdings Llc | Easy-to-use conical container |
US20060278667A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-12-14 | Pieter Weyts | Conical re-sealable dispenser |
US7073692B2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2006-07-11 | Pieter Weyts | Conical reinforced re-sealable dispenser |
GB0719827D0 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2007-11-21 | Unilever Plc | Refill bottle for appliance dispensing heated cosmetic fluids |
DE102008009712A1 (de) * | 2008-02-19 | 2009-08-20 | Klocke Verpackungs-Service Gmbh | Verpackungseinheit mit Stützabschnitt |
FR2945797B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-20 | 2015-11-06 | Virbac Sa | Conditionnement alimentaire,pharmaceutique ou veterinaire de securite et son procede de fabrication |
EP2591748A1 (de) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vorrichtung zur ausgabe eines dentalen materials und ausgabeverfahren |
JP6397037B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-06 | 2018-09-26 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 可撓性弁を有する可撓性容器 |
WO2015069857A1 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2015-05-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible containers with vent systems |
CN107428437B (zh) | 2015-04-10 | 2019-07-16 | 宝洁公司 | 带有产品分配视觉性的柔性容器 |
US9988190B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2018-06-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible containers with biased dispensing |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1065305A (fr) * | 1952-06-25 | 1954-05-24 | Perfectionnements à l'exécution de récipients unitaires en matieres souples pour substances diverses | |
US3635376A (en) * | 1970-06-05 | 1972-01-18 | Hellstrom Harold R | Quick-open flexible package |
FR2160179A5 (de) * | 1971-11-11 | 1973-06-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3009498A (en) * | 1954-11-29 | 1961-11-21 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Plastic bag with a self-sealing valve |
US3074612A (en) * | 1959-11-10 | 1963-01-22 | Packaging Frontiers Inc | Container with built-in straw |
US3184121A (en) * | 1963-08-01 | 1965-05-18 | Ivers Lee Co | Package with self sealing closure |
SE321050B (de) * | 1968-03-20 | 1970-02-23 | O Jaerund | |
US3720305A (en) * | 1971-06-09 | 1973-03-13 | F Barton | Vehicle windshield liquid concentrate package |
JPS5018645B2 (de) * | 1971-08-18 | 1975-07-01 | ||
US3791570A (en) * | 1972-09-15 | 1974-02-12 | A Hopkins | Opening means for containers |
SE7502318L (sv) * | 1975-03-03 | 1976-09-06 | Af Ekenstam Thuresson Bo | Emballage for flytande till halvfasta material, passande for smerre kvantiteter |
JPS5330523U (de) * | 1976-08-23 | 1978-03-16 | ||
US4328912A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1982-05-11 | Haggar Theodore | Self-contained valved package |
US4592493A (en) * | 1984-10-15 | 1986-06-03 | Unette Corporation | Reclosable dispenser |
-
1983
- 1983-01-28 FR FR8301359A patent/FR2540072B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-01-26 EP EP84400177A patent/EP0115990B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-01-26 AT AT84400177T patent/ATE26685T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-26 JP JP59011113A patent/JPS59142941A/ja active Pending
- 1984-01-26 DE DE8484400177T patent/DE3463246D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-01-27 ES ES1984277393U patent/ES277393Y/es not_active Expired
- 1984-01-27 BR BR8400363A patent/BR8400363A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-27 MX MX200169A patent/MX157101A/es unknown
- 1984-01-27 DK DK039284A patent/DK159616C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-23 IN IN536/MAS/84A patent/IN160379B/en unknown
-
1986
- 1986-08-21 US US06/898,879 patent/US4928852A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1065305A (fr) * | 1952-06-25 | 1954-05-24 | Perfectionnements à l'exécution de récipients unitaires en matieres souples pour substances diverses | |
US3635376A (en) * | 1970-06-05 | 1972-01-18 | Hellstrom Harold R | Quick-open flexible package |
FR2160179A5 (de) * | 1971-11-11 | 1973-06-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0192348A2 (de) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-08-27 | Fgl Projects Limited | Ventil |
EP0192348A3 (de) * | 1985-02-12 | 1988-07-20 | Fgl Projects Limited | Ventil |
WO1987000819A1 (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1987-02-12 | H.S.M. | Dispenser, in particular for milk or the like |
FR2590546A1 (fr) * | 1985-11-26 | 1987-05-29 | Guiffray Michel | Recipient profile de maniere a etre inrenversable, destine a recevoir un liquide |
EP0225251A1 (de) * | 1985-11-26 | 1987-06-10 | Michel Guiffray | Nichtumstürzbarer profilierter Behälter zur Aufnahme einer Flüssigkeit |
US4709821A (en) * | 1985-11-26 | 1987-12-01 | Michel Guiffray | Container shaped in such manner as to be unoverturnable for receiving a liquid |
AU593304B2 (en) * | 1985-11-26 | 1990-02-08 | Michel Guiffray | Container shaped in such manner as to be unoverturnable for receiving a liquid |
WO1988002339A1 (en) * | 1986-10-01 | 1988-04-07 | James Patrick Hawkins | Self-sealable liquid dispensing container |
EP0299124A3 (de) * | 1987-07-17 | 1990-01-10 | Twinpak Inc. | Verpackung, Verpackungsapparat und Verfahren |
EP0299124A2 (de) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-18 | Twinpak Inc. | Verpackung, Verpackungsapparat und Verfahren |
US4988016A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1991-01-29 | James P. Hawkins | Self-sealing container |
NL1005295C2 (nl) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-18 | Rompa Kunststofprodukten B V | Presentatie-element. |
EP0862879A1 (de) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-09-09 | Rompa Kunststofprodukten B.V. | Präsentationselement |
EP2492210A1 (de) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-29 | Amcor Flexibles Kreuzlingen Ltd. | Verpackung mit einer Dosiereinrichtung |
WO2012113515A1 (de) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | Amcor Flexibles Kreuzlingen Ltd. | Verpackung mit einer dosiereinrichtung |
NL2007144C2 (nl) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-22 | Louis Rinze Henricus Adrianus Willemsen | Houder met een inwendige voor het accomoderen van een hoeveelheid van een stroombaar materiaal. |
WO2013012323A1 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-24 | Louis Rinze Henricus Adrianus Willemsen | Holder with an interior space for accommodating a fluid material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES277393Y (es) | 1985-02-01 |
ES277393U (es) | 1984-07-16 |
FR2540072A1 (fr) | 1984-08-03 |
US4928852A (en) | 1990-05-29 |
FR2540072B1 (fr) | 1985-10-11 |
EP0115990B1 (de) | 1987-04-22 |
IN160379B (de) | 1987-07-11 |
MX157101A (es) | 1988-10-27 |
DK159616C (da) | 1991-04-29 |
DK39284A (da) | 1984-07-29 |
DK159616B (da) | 1990-11-05 |
BR8400363A (pt) | 1984-09-04 |
DK39284D0 (da) | 1984-01-27 |
ATE26685T1 (de) | 1987-05-15 |
DE3463246D1 (en) | 1987-05-27 |
JPS59142941A (ja) | 1984-08-16 |
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