EP0114134A1 - Fahrzeug mit Hebebühne, insbesondere für Körperbehinderte - Google Patents

Fahrzeug mit Hebebühne, insbesondere für Körperbehinderte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0114134A1
EP0114134A1 EP84400049A EP84400049A EP0114134A1 EP 0114134 A1 EP0114134 A1 EP 0114134A1 EP 84400049 A EP84400049 A EP 84400049A EP 84400049 A EP84400049 A EP 84400049A EP 0114134 A1 EP0114134 A1 EP 0114134A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vehicle
plate
vehicle according
articulated
floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84400049A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0114134B1 (de
Inventor
Marc Gateau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gateau International Dite Ste
Original Assignee
Gateau International Dite Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gateau International Dite Ste filed Critical Gateau International Dite Ste
Priority to AT84400049T priority Critical patent/ATE30843T1/de
Publication of EP0114134A1 publication Critical patent/EP0114134A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0114134B1 publication Critical patent/EP0114134B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06—Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2220/00—Adaptations of particular transporting means
    • A61G2220/14—Cars
    • A61G2220/145—Cars driven by a patient sitting in a wheelchair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02—Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06—Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • A61G3/066—Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like using a lowering device for a part of the floor of the vehicle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • A61G5/041—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
    • A61G5/042—Front wheel drive

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle of the lifting platform type particularly suitable for allowing the easy loading of rolling vehicles on roughly flat, inclined or uneven ground, and it relates more particularly to a vehicle allowing easy access to people with physical disabilities and in particular paraplegics using wheelchairs and in particular wheelchairs without a motor.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks by providing a lifting device for a front-wheel drive vehicle, which can be fitted industrially to series-produced motor vehicles of the front-wheel drive type, without significant modifications thereof and therefore inexpensive. , and allowing easy loading of a rolling vehicle and in particular a wheelchair for the physically handicapped even on inclined or uneven ground.
  • the subject of the invention is therefore a motor vehicle of the front-wheel drive and lifting platform type, characterized in that the said platform is constituted by a flat portion of the vehicle floor, articulated on orientable guide means between the two side rails of the chassis carrying the rear wheels, and the transverse edge of which rear is located behind the axis of the rear wheels of the vehicle while its opposite edge is located between the axis of the front wheels and that of the rear wheels.
  • said orientable guide means comprise two sliding members relative to each other telescopically and one of which is articulated on said spar, while the other is articulated on said tray.
  • the reference 1 designates, as a whole, the chassis of a motor vehicle of the front-wheel drive type comprising two front drive wheels 2 and two independent rear wheels 3.
  • the powertrain, the suspension, steering devices, etc. as well as the bodywork, and the various equipment of the vehicle have not been shown and will not be described.
  • the rear wheels 3 are mounted in a known manner by means of oscillating arms in the vicinity of the rear ends of two left and right side rails 4a, 4b which are joined forward by at least one cross member 5, the assembly having a U-shape arranged horizontally with the rear wheels 3 mounted in the vicinity of the ends of its branches side.
  • the space between the side rails 4a, 4b is filled by a plate P constituted by a part of the vehicle floor, having dimensions suitable for filling the gap between the branches 4 and the intermediate part 5 of the chassis 1.
  • the plate P extends from the intermediate part 5 located a little behind the axis of the front drive wheels to the rear end of the side rails 4a, 4b located behind the axis of the wheels rear 3.
  • the plate P is connected to the chassis 1 by means of a lifting mechanism which, according to the preferred embodiment of the invention shown in the drawing, comprises a jack 6 which can be mechanical, electrical or hydraulic, the cylinder of which is fixed transversely to the chassis on the transverse part 5 thereof, the rod 7 of this jack carrying at its end a guide member 8 whose function will be described more fully below, to which are connected four flexible cables 9 which pass around four rollers 10 mounted idly on a vertical axis fixed on the chassis 1 to the right of one of the side rails 4a which according to the example shown is the left side rail.
  • a lifting mechanism which, according to the preferred embodiment of the invention shown in the drawing, comprises a jack 6 which can be mechanical, electrical or hydraulic, the cylinder of which is fixed transversely to the chassis on the transverse part 5 thereof, the rod 7 of this jack carrying at its end a guide member 8 whose function will be described more fully below, to which are connected four flexible cables 9 which pass around four rollers 10 mounted idly on
  • the cables 9 are separated into two groups of two, among which two cables 9a, 9b extend rearwards parallel to the lateral spar 4a while two other cables 9c and 9d extend transversely to the chassis for come back pass around two other rollers 11 mounted dressed on a vertical axis fixed at the junction of the right lateral spar 4bet of the transverse part 5 so that the two cables 9c, 9d can extend rearwards along this spar.
  • the cable 9a passes over a roller 12 mounted idly on a horizontal axis fixed to the left lateral spar 4a in the vicinity of the front edge 13 of the plate P and is fixed on the latter as shown in 14 ..
  • the cable 9b extends along the length of the spar4a to the vicinity of the rear edge 15 of the plate P and passes over a roller (not visible in the drawing) mounted idly on a horizontal axis like the roller 12, and the end of the cable is fixed on the plate P in the vicinity of the rear edge 15 thereof.
  • the cables 9c and 9d extend along the right lateral spar 4b of the chassis 1, the cable 9c passing over a roller 16 mounted idly on a horizontal axis and its end being fixed as shown in 17 in the vicinity from the front edge 13 of the plate P while the cable 9d extends to the vicinity of the rear end of the spar 4b to pass over a roller 18 mounted idly on a horizontal axis, its end being fixed in the vicinity of the rear edge 15 of tray P as shown in 19.
  • the guide member 8 is constituted by a parallelepipedal block in which the ends of the cables 9 are anchored, this block being held so as to slide in contact with the transverse part 5, this which prevents it from rotating around the axis formed by the piston rod in order to prevent the cables 9 from twisting.
  • the return rollers 10, 11, 12, 16, 18 are provided with a casing to prevent the cables from coming out of the grooves of the rollers.
  • Each guide device comprises a rigid member which, according to the example shown, consists of a rod 21, for example made of steel, which is articulated on the side of the plate P by means of a universal articulation 22 shown diagrammatically, the member 21 being slidably mounted in a female member 23 which, according to the example shown, is constituted by a sleeve which is fixed on the lateral spar by a ball joint shown at 24 and it is understood that these two ball joints allow the plate to take different inclinations when it rests on uneven ground while bringing it exactly in the frame formed by the side rails and the transverse part 5 to completely close the opening of the chassis.
  • the lateral edges of the plate P there is provided on the lateral edges of the plate P at least one locking device 25 in the vicinity of the rear edge of the plate, this locking device being able to be mechanical, hydraulic or electromechanical and comprising a bolt 26 adapted to enter a complementary hole 27 provided in the lateral spar 4 '. It is understood that when the plate is raised to the high position, the locking devices 25 make one integral on the other the two side members 4, 4 1 on the left and on the right, thus ensuring the rigidity of the assembly.
  • the rear edge 15 of the plate P comprises an articulated flap 28 of small width, preferably divided into two independent parts and which makes it possible to remove the obstacle constituted by the thickness of the plate P.
  • control of the actuator 6 is conventional and does not form part of the invention, being provided by known means and preferably by a remote control device, for example by infrared or any other conventional remote control device. known suitable for the user to be able from his seat, outside the vehicle, to control the opening of the rear door (s) and the descent of the platform, then perform the reverse maneuvers when he has taken his seat with his seat at the vehicle control station.
  • manual control members can be provided outside the vehicle, in the vicinity of the rear of the latter in a housing to possibly allow the user to manually control a sequence of operations himself. .

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
EP84400049A 1983-01-11 1984-01-10 Fahrzeug mit Hebebühne, insbesondere für Körperbehinderte Expired EP0114134B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84400049T ATE30843T1 (de) 1983-01-11 1984-01-10 Fahrzeug mit hebebuehne, insbesondere fuer koerperbehinderte.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8300342 1983-01-11
FR8300342A FR2539085B1 (fr) 1983-01-11 1983-01-11 Vehicule a plateau elevateur, notamment pour handicapes physiques

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0114134A1 true EP0114134A1 (de) 1984-07-25
EP0114134B1 EP0114134B1 (de) 1987-11-19

Family

ID=9284843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84400049A Expired EP0114134B1 (de) 1983-01-11 1984-01-10 Fahrzeug mit Hebebühne, insbesondere für Körperbehinderte

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0114134B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE30843T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1239120A (de)
DE (1) DE3467503D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2539085B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995019158A1 (en) * 1994-01-12 1995-07-20 Flygt Bioer Equipment for elevating of wheelchairs into and out of vehicles
AU669082B2 (en) * 1993-10-05 1996-05-23 Cooper, John Leslie Wheelchair transport vehicle
WO2000003672A1 (en) * 1998-07-17 2000-01-27 Workman Industries Pty. Ltd. Vehicle with lifting floor
CN108909818A (zh) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 江苏金彭车业有限公司 一种残疾人用电动车

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB958128A (en) * 1960-11-02 1964-05-13 Autolifts And Engineering Comp A passenger vehicle with hydraulically operable step
NL6400375A (de) * 1964-01-20 1965-07-21
FR2442629A1 (fr) * 1978-11-29 1980-06-27 Elo Ma Hg Ingenieur Peter Kurs Fauteuil roulant pour malade, a manoeuvre autonome
EP0082307A1 (de) * 1981-11-20 1983-06-29 ELO-MA-HG, Peter Kurs Ing. VDI Gmbh & Co Behindertenfahrzeug
FR2528774A1 (fr) * 1982-06-18 1983-12-23 Tamkus Horst Equipement d'acces et de sortie par translation et changement de niveau et de mise en place au poste de conduite, applicable notamment et en particulier a des vehicules de paralyses des membres inferieurs

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB958128A (en) * 1960-11-02 1964-05-13 Autolifts And Engineering Comp A passenger vehicle with hydraulically operable step
NL6400375A (de) * 1964-01-20 1965-07-21
FR2442629A1 (fr) * 1978-11-29 1980-06-27 Elo Ma Hg Ingenieur Peter Kurs Fauteuil roulant pour malade, a manoeuvre autonome
EP0082307A1 (de) * 1981-11-20 1983-06-29 ELO-MA-HG, Peter Kurs Ing. VDI Gmbh & Co Behindertenfahrzeug
FR2528774A1 (fr) * 1982-06-18 1983-12-23 Tamkus Horst Equipement d'acces et de sortie par translation et changement de niveau et de mise en place au poste de conduite, applicable notamment et en particulier a des vehicules de paralyses des membres inferieurs

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU669082B2 (en) * 1993-10-05 1996-05-23 Cooper, John Leslie Wheelchair transport vehicle
WO1995019158A1 (en) * 1994-01-12 1995-07-20 Flygt Bioer Equipment for elevating of wheelchairs into and out of vehicles
WO2000003672A1 (en) * 1998-07-17 2000-01-27 Workman Industries Pty. Ltd. Vehicle with lifting floor
CN108909818A (zh) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 江苏金彭车业有限公司 一种残疾人用电动车
CN108909818B (zh) * 2018-07-17 2021-01-05 江苏金彭集团有限公司 一种残疾人用电动车

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2539085B1 (fr) 1989-03-03
EP0114134B1 (de) 1987-11-19
ATE30843T1 (de) 1987-12-15
CA1239120A (en) 1988-07-12
DE3467503D1 (en) 1987-12-23
FR2539085A1 (fr) 1984-07-13

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