EP0105767B1 - Procédé de commande d'un imageur matriciel - Google Patents
Procédé de commande d'un imageur matriciel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0105767B1 EP0105767B1 EP83401688A EP83401688A EP0105767B1 EP 0105767 B1 EP0105767 B1 EP 0105767B1 EP 83401688 A EP83401688 A EP 83401688A EP 83401688 A EP83401688 A EP 83401688A EP 0105767 B1 EP0105767 B1 EP 0105767B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- columns
- signal
- lines
- signals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012769 display material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3644—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix with the matrix divided into sections
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for controlling a matrix imager. It finds mainly an application in the production of liquid crystal display devices, used in particular in the binary display of complex images or of alpha-numeric characters.
- These matrix display devices generally consist of a material formed of several zones distributed in a matrix and interspersed in a system with crossed bands or, in English terminology, in a “crossbar” system.
- Such systems include a first family of p parallel electrode lines and a second family of q parallel electrode columns, the electrode lines and columns being crossed, an area ij of the material being defined by the overlap region between line i, where i is an integer such as 1 ⁇ i ⁇ p and by column j, where j is an integer such as 1 ⁇ j ⁇ q.
- These systems further comprise means making it possible to deliver on the rows and columns of electrodes appropriate excitation signals serving to excite an optical property of the material.
- the most commonly used method of controlling a matrix imager for example with liquid crystals, consists in applying sequentially or successively to the electrode lines an electrical signal S o, for example sinusoidal, and in applying in parallel or simultaneously to the columns electrode and during the addressing of a line, sinusoidal electrical signals S j which can be either in phase opposition, or in phase with the signal S o depending on whether or not it is desired to display the liquid crystal zone corresponding.
- an electrical signal S o for example sinusoidal
- electrode structures and control signals which make it possible to keep the number of display points, or display areas, desired on the imager and to halve the number rows of electrodes addressed sequentially.
- the fact of sequentially controlling the electrode lines and according to the increasing values of i is compatible with taking information on a video signal.
- the use of electrode columns having horizontal discontinuities makes it possible to separately control the different sets of electrode columns formed and therefore to increase the multiplexing rate of the imager, that is to say its number of electrode lines.
- the electrode columns have a very simple structure.
- the column electrodes j have n horizontal discontinuities 28 defining n + 1 identical sets of q columns of electrodes, q being the total number of columns of electrodes.
- n horizontal discontinuities 28 defining n + 1 identical sets of q columns of electrodes, q being the total number of columns of electrodes.
- FIG. 2 only one discontinuity 28 has been shown defining two sets of electrode columns, an upper set bearing the reference d and a lower set bearing the reference e.
- this signal J is applied simultaneously to the columns of electrodes of the first set during the addressing time, or time of application of the signal I, of the p / n + 1 first rows of electrodes, the columns electrodes of other games receiving a zero signal.
- this figure shows a third signal K corresponding to the signal, or voltage, seen by the area ij of the display material.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8214644 | 1982-08-26 | ||
FR8214644A FR2532455A1 (fr) | 1982-08-26 | 1982-08-26 | Procede de commande d'un imageur matriciel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0105767A1 EP0105767A1 (fr) | 1984-04-18 |
EP0105767B1 true EP0105767B1 (fr) | 1987-01-07 |
Family
ID=9277066
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83401688A Expired EP0105767B1 (fr) | 1982-08-26 | 1983-08-19 | Procédé de commande d'un imageur matriciel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4541690A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0105767B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS5958482A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1217586A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3369020D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2532455A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59121391A (ja) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-13 | シチズン時計株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPS59204887A (ja) * | 1983-05-10 | 1984-11-20 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示パネル駆動方法 |
JPS60220316A (ja) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-05 | Canon Inc | 液晶光学素子 |
FR2580106B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-04-05 | 1988-03-18 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
FR2581783B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-07 | 1989-05-12 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif d'affichage a matrice active et a commande integree comprenant deux familles d'electrodes lignes et deux familles d'electrodes colonnes par point image et son procede de commande |
GB8725824D0 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1987-12-09 | Emi Plc Thorn | Display device |
US4944578A (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-07-31 | Telex Communications | Color graphic imager utilizing a liquid crystal display |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5458399A (en) * | 1977-10-18 | 1979-05-11 | Sharp Corp | Matrix type liquid crystal display unit |
JPS5917430B2 (ja) * | 1977-10-31 | 1984-04-21 | シャープ株式会社 | マトリツクス型液晶表示装置 |
US4375317A (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1983-03-01 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-layered liquid crystal display panel |
JPS5577790A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-06-11 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Multiplex liquid crystal display unit |
US4443062A (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1984-04-17 | Citizen Watch Company Limited | Multi-layer display device with nonactive display element groups |
-
1982
- 1982-08-26 FR FR8214644A patent/FR2532455A1/fr active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-08-18 US US06/524,232 patent/US4541690A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-08-19 DE DE8383401688T patent/DE3369020D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-08-19 EP EP83401688A patent/EP0105767B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-08-25 JP JP58155695A patent/JPS5958482A/ja active Granted
- 1983-08-25 CA CA000435361A patent/CA1217586A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3369020D1 (en) | 1987-02-12 |
US4541690A (en) | 1985-09-17 |
CA1217586A (en) | 1987-02-03 |
JPS5958482A (ja) | 1984-04-04 |
FR2532455A1 (fr) | 1984-03-02 |
FR2532455B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-12-07 |
JPH0150915B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-11-01 |
EP0105767A1 (fr) | 1984-04-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0051521B1 (fr) | Procédé de commande d'une caractéristique optique d'un matériau | |
EP0055966B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'affichage matriciel comprenant deux familles d'électrodes lignes et son procédé de commande | |
EP0162775B1 (fr) | Cellule à cristal liquide susceptible de présenter une structure homéotrope, à biréfringence compensée pour cette structure | |
EP1040391B1 (fr) | Ensemble d'affichage comprenant deux dispositifs d'affichage superposes | |
EP0202974B1 (fr) | Ecran matriciel à couleurs, sa fabrication et dispositif comprenant un tel écran | |
FR2623649A1 (fr) | Cellule d'affichage a cristal liquide | |
CH647337A5 (fr) | Dispositif electro-optique a cristaux liquides chiraux smectiques c ou h. | |
FR2563018A1 (fr) | Dispositif optique a cristal liquide | |
EP0058593B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'affichage matriciel à plusieurs jeux d'électrodes et son procédé de commande | |
CH690941A5 (fr) | Dispositif électronique pourvu d'un affichage pour présenter des données. | |
EP0105767B1 (fr) | Procédé de commande d'un imageur matriciel | |
EP0123568B1 (fr) | Imageur matriciel à dispositif de compensation du couplage entre les lignes et les colonnes | |
EP0120732B1 (fr) | Procédé de commande séquentielle d'un imageur matriciel utilisant l'effet de transition de phase cholestérique-nématique d'un cristal liquide | |
EP0246945B1 (fr) | Ecran de visualisation électrooptique, et procédé de réalisation | |
EP2721598B1 (fr) | Afficheur a cristal liquide a electrodes d'effacement | |
EP0602218A1 (fr) | Dispositif de visualisation a cristaux liquides, a matrice active | |
EP0237539B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commande d'un imageur matriciel a memoire integree et son procede de commande | |
CH621204A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
EP0652460A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides | |
EP0238405B1 (fr) | Procédé de commande séquentielle d'un dispositif d'affichage matriciel à cristal liquide ayant des réponses optiques différentes en champs alternatifs et continus | |
EP0209439B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'affichage électro-optique à cristal liquide | |
EP0142385A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif pour l'affichage de symboles à l'aide d'une matrice à cristaux liquides | |
EP0731374A1 (fr) | Ecran à cristaux liquides à angle de vue amélioré | |
CH625630A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
EP0268522A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'affichage matriciel et procédé de commande de ce dispositif |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE GB IT NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19840908 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE GB IT NL |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3369020 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19870212 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19980729 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19980731 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19980831 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990819 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000301 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19990819 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20000301 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000601 |