EP0102863A1 - Selbsttragende Modularelemente für Vorbaufenster und/oder Doppelverglasung - Google Patents

Selbsttragende Modularelemente für Vorbaufenster und/oder Doppelverglasung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0102863A1
EP0102863A1 EP83401491A EP83401491A EP0102863A1 EP 0102863 A1 EP0102863 A1 EP 0102863A1 EP 83401491 A EP83401491 A EP 83401491A EP 83401491 A EP83401491 A EP 83401491A EP 0102863 A1 EP0102863 A1 EP 0102863A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
module
air
corner
sealed
cut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83401491A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0102863B1 (de
Inventor
Claude Georges Grand
Daniel Gimza
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gimza Daniel
Grand Claude Georges
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT83401491T priority Critical patent/ATE34594T1/de
Publication of EP0102863A1 publication Critical patent/EP0102863A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0102863B1 publication Critical patent/EP0102863B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • E06B1/363Bay windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/026Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with air flow between panes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a self-supporting veranda and / or double glazing module.
  • the module according to the invention constitutes an element capable of entering into the category of energy savers. Used as double glazing it offers the additional volume projected towards the outside of a room, which allows the approval of garden- -in restaurants extending the room by a perspective of greenery. Its finish brings a decorative note to the exterior of a house, brightens up a dull wall and punctuates it with small islands of plant life. By means of its biased corner window, it recovers the incident solar radiation when a window is not facing due south.
  • This modular self-supporting assembly allows the realization of veranda or double glazing, it is characterized in that it consists of coiciding elements thanks to pre-sealed or sealed holes (X) in the manner of a set of "MECCANO" type construction.
  • a second part (A3) serving as a bridge to the force wedge end caps is provided, it fits into it by sliding, it affects the shape of a U, it forms a base if the three elements AI A2 and A3 rest on the ground or on a window threshold, or even a canopy if the retuned elements form the top of the module.
  • element A3 can be cut in width to adjust the width of the module.
  • Pre-sealed holes AA, BB and BB ' are provided in the center on its three faces, these holes allow to provide air intakes from below (AA) on the front (BB) and on the internal side (BB '), follow that the module will be used as double glazing or as a veranda, a flat element (CC) provided with a pre-sealed orifice caulks the elements AI A2 A3 to form a hollow box in which air taken outside at BB can pass inwards at BB 'or the opposite to ventilate the veranda room.
  • a bent sheath can also at the same time and independently register in the AA 'pre-sealed orifice to fetch air inside the module at the base; another bent duct connected to AA 'but at the top of the module, recovers the heated air to lead it to storage.
  • the corner piece of force corner (AI) or (A2) has a recess intended to receive a pivot birth (Z) to transform the module into a door.
  • the corner piece has RECESSES (W) allowing the passage of BI profiles, which by going beyond it constitute sealing lugs (AC) which make them play the role of support pillar.
  • the profiles include cutting marks constituted by the pre-sealed or sealed holes.
  • the module is characterized in that it comprises a bent sheath connecting the orifices (AA) and (BB) taking in the air inside the veranda at the base to mount it by draft to heat it in the glazed passage of the module by solar radiation to the high point where it is recovered for storage; while at the same time, air taken from the exterior base enters the interior base at floor level, rises by convection into the living space of the veranda, exits passing through the top of the module, evacuating the air tainted and overheated veranda room.
  • the BI corner profiles are also used to make a light roof allowing a longer span; they receive in their rebate a flexible / hard glass (EF) made of plastic, this glass is affected along its width with a wavy shape with a large radius of curvature, contributing to the general resistance of the roof and its non-crushing.
  • EF flexible / hard glass
  • MECCANO to form a self-supporting module that can be extended or reduced in height and width with an air passage taken at the base, to raise it by the difference in atmosphere from the base to the top (pulling effect); warming in the sun further promoting this action, then rejecting it at the highest point outside by siphoning the stale and heated air from a room at ceiling level to replace it with cooler air coming from outside to floor level .
  • the module being used to build a veranda d , the high air under the effect of the heat induced during the solar radiation instead of being rejected at the top and siphoning the stale air from the room as in the case of double glazing, perhaps recovered by this action then rejected at the highest point outside by siphoning the stale air heated from a room at ceiling level to replace it with cooler air coming from outside at floor level.
  • the module being used to build a veranda, the high air under the effect of the heat induced during solar radiation instead of being rejected at the top and to eyphone the stale air of the room as in the case double glazing can be recovered by a heat-insulated sheathing fixed on the top of the module forcing wall, pass to the base of the module forming roof by a pre-sealed opening coinciding, continue be heated in the roof module, the lowest slope of which slows the air by overheating it, accentuated by a more optimal inclination to the sun's rays, finally reach the top of the roof module and be recovered for storage.
  • a BI profile (see Figs 4 and 5) has the shape of a U whose branch is more open, it contains a rebate receiving a corner window. Its second branch is at right angles to the base. This profile is provided with pre-sealed holes or sealed in a cidence corner with the related elements. These holes are provided on the base of the U and on the branch at right angles to this base. This profile slides along a corner element AI, A2 forming a force wedge and is screwed onto it thanks to the two sides provided with coincident holes. The profile exceeds the corner element by force if one wishes to transform it into a supporting pillar intended to be sunk in a foundation block or sealed in a supporting wall.
  • a second type of profile, B2 (Fig 4 and 5), is used to support the module, it is the extra flat T-shaped profile with angular head. It is inserted in the corner of force AI or A2 Fig 4 in a housing provided for its shape, holes provided in the corner of force coinciding with the existing holes over the entire length of the profile allow to screw it to the corner of force.
  • the other holes are used to tighten the pinching profile of the corner and facade glass C2;
  • a DI profile ( f ig 4 and 5) for supporting and pinching the glass is fixed to a part, always by means of the coincident holes.
  • part A3 takes on the shape of a U, it enters by sliding in the - AI and A2 species at each of its ends. It is divided to adjust the desired width of the module by sawing in the axis of the small pre-sealed screw holes.
  • Pre-sealed holes BB, BB 'and AA (Fig 4) make it possible to fix a duct or an air filter, to remove them for interior cleaning of the windows by passing a magnetic sponge of the kind of those found on it. in trade.
  • the air conditioning and heat recovery / recycling takes place by doubling the glazing of the modules on the internal side using the DI profile (Fig 4), which clamps and supports the second glass, both over the entire height of the profile BI, only along the molded pieces AI, A2 and A3, using the holes pre-sealed (X) placed everywhere in coincidence.
  • a grid can be equipped with a dust filter, sucks the air at the base of the module, it rises in the upper part of the module, a bent sheath fixed in the sealed holes AA facing module / wall and module / roof allows its passage through the roof module; it heats up even more there because of the slope of the roof which slows down its circulation, finally it arrives at the highest point at the junction with the wall of the house, it is then recovered by means of a last insulated sheath and goes to storage. See Fig 7 and Fig 8. With the addition of a plate (CC) pierced with an orifice (AA ') allow the passage and fixing of the insulated sheath.
  • the veranda function module can be used to siphon the air contained in the veranda follow the principle "double glazing function. See operating diagram Fig 7.
  • the main advantage is to be able to evacuate the stale and heated air from the veranda at the highest point to bring in the same amount of fresh air from outside, to take air inside the veranda at the base, to heat it for recovery / heating.
  • These two different circuits then each work
  • the BI corner profiles are also used to make a light roof they receive in their rebate a flexible hard plastic window, this window is affected according to its width to a wavy shape with large radius of curvature, contributing to the general resistance of the roof and its non-crushing See EF Fig 8.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP83401491A 1982-07-22 1983-07-20 Selbsttragende Modularelemente für Vorbaufenster und/oder Doppelverglasung Expired EP0102863B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83401491T ATE34594T1 (de) 1982-07-22 1983-07-20 Selbsttragende modularelemente fuer vorbaufenster und/oder doppelverglasung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8212817 1982-07-22
FR8212817A FR2530704A1 (fr) 1982-07-22 1982-07-22 Elements modulaires autoporteurs de veranda et/ou double vitrage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0102863A1 true EP0102863A1 (de) 1984-03-14
EP0102863B1 EP0102863B1 (de) 1988-05-25

Family

ID=9276213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83401491A Expired EP0102863B1 (de) 1982-07-22 1983-07-20 Selbsttragende Modularelemente für Vorbaufenster und/oder Doppelverglasung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0102863B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE34594T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3376755D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2530704A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2144164A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-02-27 Heinrich Salzer A glazed unit capable of withstanding the impact of an explosion
FR2585810A1 (fr) * 1985-08-05 1987-02-06 Nau Paul Dispositif de ventilation pour veranda

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105003171A (zh) * 2015-08-11 2015-10-28 孝感市奇思妙想文化传媒有限公司 一种窗户

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2820991A (en) * 1955-08-16 1958-01-28 Revolvex Corp Reversible window construction for mobile homes
DE2228018A1 (de) * 1972-06-09 1973-12-20 Velox Werk Schnelle Herbert Fenster und gebaeude mit solchen fenstern
US4009546A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-03-01 D G Shelter Products Company Pre-assembled unitary bay window construction
US4038791A (en) * 1976-11-01 1977-08-02 Atkinson John W Window greenhouse
DE3043783A1 (de) * 1980-11-20 1982-06-03 Alfred Dipl.-Ing. 5300 Bonn Wetzel Schall- und waermeisolierendes verbundfenster mit verstellbarer schalldaemmlueftung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2820991A (en) * 1955-08-16 1958-01-28 Revolvex Corp Reversible window construction for mobile homes
DE2228018A1 (de) * 1972-06-09 1973-12-20 Velox Werk Schnelle Herbert Fenster und gebaeude mit solchen fenstern
US4009546A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-03-01 D G Shelter Products Company Pre-assembled unitary bay window construction
US4038791A (en) * 1976-11-01 1977-08-02 Atkinson John W Window greenhouse
DE3043783A1 (de) * 1980-11-20 1982-06-03 Alfred Dipl.-Ing. 5300 Bonn Wetzel Schall- und waermeisolierendes verbundfenster mit verstellbarer schalldaemmlueftung

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2144164A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-02-27 Heinrich Salzer A glazed unit capable of withstanding the impact of an explosion
FR2585810A1 (fr) * 1985-08-05 1987-02-06 Nau Paul Dispositif de ventilation pour veranda

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0102863B1 (de) 1988-05-25
ATE34594T1 (de) 1988-06-15
DE3376755D1 (en) 1988-06-30
FR2530704A1 (fr) 1984-01-27
FR2530704B1 (de) 1985-03-01

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