EP0102289B1 - Device to trim and condition hair - Google Patents
Device to trim and condition hair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0102289B1 EP0102289B1 EP83401643A EP83401643A EP0102289B1 EP 0102289 B1 EP0102289 B1 EP 0102289B1 EP 83401643 A EP83401643 A EP 83401643A EP 83401643 A EP83401643 A EP 83401643A EP 0102289 B1 EP0102289 B1 EP 0102289B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- support
- appliance
- metal
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
- A45D26/0009—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers by singeing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for cutting hair, and more particularly an apparatus ensuring both cutting and care of the hair.
- Cutting devices are most often formed by scissors, the structure of which can be more or less complex, or razors, actuated mechanically or electrically.
- all of these known devices only provide haircut, while care or treatment must be provided separately.
- French patent 903 526 describes a device intended for burning the end of the hair by means of an electrical resistance combined with a comb, but this device cannot provide satisfactory results for cutting and caring for the hair.
- German patent 2,107,951 describes a heating wire device whose expansion is not compensated for.
- patent US-A-2386409 describes a heating wire device whose expansion is compensated for.
- the present invention therefore relates to an apparatus for ensuring the cutting and burning of hair in excellent conditions of safety and efficiency.
- the invention also relates to a device for cutting and caring for hair by burning, of simple constitution and easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the present invention also relates to an improved device of the type described above, allowing the cutting and care of the hair in good conditions, in which the wire is effectively held in place, ensuring excellent electrical contact, and can be changed. easily.
- the apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning comprises a wire or a metal blade capable of being heated incandescently, at a temperature of approximately 700 to 1000 ° C., of length between 3 and approximately 20 cm, held at each of its ends by two fasteners secured to a support, at least one of which is flexible and ensures a substantially constant tension of the wire or of the blade whatever its temperature.
- the wire or the metal blade is mounted parallel to the support, at a distance from the latter of between approximately 0.5 and 4 cm, and preferably between 1 and 1.5 cm.
- the wire can consist of any steel or alloy wire with a diameter between 0.1 and 0.8 mm and preferably between 0.3 and 0.4 mm, with a length between 3 and 20 cm approximately.
- the length is the same, the thickness of the blade is between 0.1 and 0.3 mm and its width is preferably about 1 mm, but can be if necessary on the order of a few millimeters.
- the blade or the wire is preferably made of an alloy, for example a nickel-chromium alloy, of the type used in electrical resistances, capable of being quickly brought to incandescent, that is to say at a temperature of between 700 and approximately 1000 ° C, and more particularly 800 to 900 ° C, preferably under the action of an electric current.
- the temperature setting can be adjusted according to the conditions of use and the desired results.
- At least one of the wire or metal blade fasteners is flexible to ensure constant tension despite variations in length due to heating. This result can be obtained simply by making at least one of the fasteners in the form of a metal tongue fixed to the support by one end, the flexibility and elasticity of which ensure the tension of the wire or of the blade.
- the apparatus according to the present invention comprises a metal wire capable of being worn incandescent, of length between 3 and 20 cm approximately, mounted on a support serving as a handle, and held at each of its ends by a pin s' engaging in a female socket, one of which is fixed and integral with the support of the device while the other is mounted on a sliding rod parallel to the wire, subjected to the action of a spring which tends to separate it of the fixed sleeve, and thus ensures the tension of the thread.
- the assembly constituted by the wire and the two pins fixed at each of its ends can thus be easily put in place on the device, by engaging the pin in the socket mounted on the sliding rod, by pushing back the pin-socket assembly. against the action of the spring until the second pin faces the other socket (fixed) in which we can then engage it. There are no difficulties in removing the wire from the device.
- the pin and the socket are made of an electrically conductive material, and, according to a preferred embodiment, the fixed socket is screwed into the support and the movable socket is fixed in the head of the movable rod.
- the sliding rod is guided by a barrel secured to the support, arranged parallel to the metal wire, and comprises a head forming a shoulder into which is screwed the sleeve receiving the pin fixed to one end of the wire, the spring being compressed between the guide barrel and the head of the rod.
- This spring bears on the guide barrel and tends to push back the rod whose travel can be limited by a stop formed in the support.
- the rod is made of an electrically conductive material, for example brass, and is connected to an electrical supply wire, the current passing through the rod, the sockets, the pins, and the metal wire, which is brought to incandescent.
- the support can be made of any electrically insulating material and preferably offering good heat resistance. It can for example be produced by plastic molding.
- the apparatus also comprises a comb, fixed to the support, parallel to the wire or to the metal blade, which has the advantage of ensuring a double function of disentangling and guiding the hair d on the one hand, and of protection of the wire or of the metal blade brought to high temperature on the other hand.
- This comb is preferably made of metal or a metal alloy but can also be made of plastic material resistant to the heat given off by the blade or the heated wire. It is arranged at a distance from the wire or from between 0.2 and 1 cm approximately, and preferably between 0.4 and 0.6 cm. It can if necessary be replaced by another usual hairdressing accessory.
- this comb can be fixed on the support, on either side of the metal wire, for example by means of screws cooperating with tapped holes provided for this purpose in the support, by clipping, or by self-tapping screw in the case a plastic support, or any other suitable means. It is thus possible to fix a single comb on one side of the metal wire, or two combs, on either side, according to the choice of the user. When two combs are fixed on the support, these two combs are not necessarily of the same dimensions. However, the comb is not essential for the effective operation of the device.
- the support for the wire or the metal blade is extended by a handle formed so as to be easily held in the hand by the user.
- This handle can optionally be removable or orientable in various positions to facilitate the use of the device.
- the wire or metal blade is electrically heated either from an alternating current supply via a transformer and a voltage regulator, or from a direct current source such as a battery accumulators or electric batteries.
- a direct current source such as a battery accumulators or electric batteries.
- the current intensity is approximately 7A and the voltage approximately 6V.
- the apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning according to the present invention, shown in Figure 1, comprises a support (1) extending by a handle, two sockets (12) and (12 ') each receiving a pin (13) and (13 '), respectively, and a conductive metal wire (4) mounted on each pin (13) and (13') on which it is locked by means of screws (15) and (15 ') .
- the sleeve (12) is fixed in the support by screwing in the intermediate piece (16) secured to the support (1).
- the support consisting of two half-shells manufactured by molding in a suitable plastic material, is extended by the handle (7) arranged angularly so as to facilitate gripping by hand by promoting the efficiency of the movement of the device allowing the user to cut the hair.
- the electrical supply wire (8) penetrates at the end of the handle (7) and is connected to the wire (4) via the rod (20), its head (19), the socket (12 ') and the corresponding pin (13') on the one hand, and the intermediate piece (16), the sleeve (12) and the corresponding pin (13) on the other hand.
- the sleeve (12 ') is fixed by screwing into the head (19) of a rod (20) sliding in the guide barrel (21).
- a spring (22) compressed between the head (19) of the rod (20) and the barrel (21) tends to push back the rod and the socket-pin assembly which is attached to it, thus ensuring the tension of the wire ( 4).
- a stop (23) made in the support makes it possible to limit the travel of the sliding rod (20), and avoids any risk of the rod (20) overflowing in the event of accidental breakage of the metal wire (4), thus ensuring safety. additional.
- the support is formed by molding two half-shells assembled by screwing by means of the three screws (24). It further comprises two holes (25) allowing the possible fixing of two combs (26) and (27) by screwing.
- One of the combs can be replaced in particular by an accessory in the form of a plate curved in an “L” around the wire (4) and comprising a notch intended to guide a lock of hair to cut it at a point on the incandescent blade, in traversing it lengthwise, like the blades of a pair of scissors.
- the supply wire (8) can be connected to the mains (alternating current) via a transformer and a voltage regulator, or to a power supply by accumulators or electric batteries.
Landscapes
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Description
La présente invention concerne un appareil pour la coupe des cheveux, et plus particulièrement un appareil assurant à la fois la coupe et les soins des cheveux.The present invention relates to an apparatus for cutting hair, and more particularly an apparatus ensuring both cutting and care of the hair.
On connait divers appareils ou accessoires destinés à la coupe ou aux soins des cheveux. Les appareils de coupe sont le plus souvent constitués par des ciseaux dont la structure peut être plus ou moins complexe, ou des rasoirs, actionnés mécaniquement ou électriquement. Toutefois tous ces dispositifs connus assurent uniquement la coupe des cheveux, tandis que les soins ou traitements doivent être apportés séparément.Various devices or accessories are known for cutting or caring for the hair. Cutting devices are most often formed by scissors, the structure of which can be more or less complex, or razors, actuated mechanically or electrically. However, all of these known devices only provide haircut, while care or treatment must be provided separately.
Par ailleurs, on sait qu'il peut être avantageux de soigner certains cheveux par brûlage ou par effilage, et plus particulièrement on connait des techniques très anciennes consistant à traiter des cheveux par brûlage à la flamme d'une bougie. Le brevet français 903 526 décrit un dispositif destiné au brûlage de l'extrémité des cheveux au moyen d'une résistance électrique combinée à un peigne, mais ce dispositif ne peut procurer des résultats satisfaisants pour la coupe et le soin des cheveux. Le brevet allemand 2.107.951 décrit un appareil à fil chauffant dont la dilatation n'est pas compensée. Par contre le brevet US-A-2386409 décrit un appareil à fil chauffant dont la dilatation est compensée.Furthermore, we know that it can be advantageous to treat certain hair by burning or by tapering, and more particularly we know very old techniques consisting in treating hair by burning with a candle flame. French patent 903 526 describes a device intended for burning the end of the hair by means of an electrical resistance combined with a comb, but this device cannot provide satisfactory results for cutting and caring for the hair. German patent 2,107,951 describes a heating wire device whose expansion is not compensated for. On the other hand, patent US-A-2386409 describes a heating wire device whose expansion is compensated for.
Ainsi, on ne dispose d'aucun appareil permettant d'assurer dans de bonnes conditions de sécurité et d'efficacité, à la fois la coupe des cheveux et leurs soins par la technique du brûlage.Thus, there is no device to ensure in good conditions of safety and efficiency, both the haircut and their care by the technique of burning.
La présente invention a donc pour objet un appareil permettant d'assurer la coupe et le brûlage des cheveux dans d'excellentes conditions de sécurité et d'efficacité.The present invention therefore relates to an apparatus for ensuring the cutting and burning of hair in excellent conditions of safety and efficiency.
L'invention a également pour objet un appareil du coupe et soins des cheveux par brûlage, de constitution simple et de fabrication aisée et peu coûteuse.The invention also relates to a device for cutting and caring for hair by burning, of simple constitution and easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
La présente invention a encore pour objet un appareil perfectionné du type décrit ci-dessus, permettant la coupe et le soin des cheveux dans de bonnes conditions, dans lequel le fil est efficacement maintenu en place, assurant un excellent contact électrique, et peut être changé aisément.The present invention also relates to an improved device of the type described above, allowing the cutting and care of the hair in good conditions, in which the wire is effectively held in place, ensuring excellent electrical contact, and can be changed. easily.
L'appareil pour la coupe et les soins des cheveux par brûlage conforme à la présente invention comporte un fil ou une lame métallique susceptible d'être porté à incandescence, à une température d'environ 700 à 1000°C, de longueur comprise entre 3 et 20 cm environ, maintenu à chacune de ses extrémités par deux attaches solidaires d'un support, dont l'une au moins est flexible et assure une tension sensiblement constante du fil ou de la lame quelle que soit sa température.The apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning according to the present invention comprises a wire or a metal blade capable of being heated incandescently, at a temperature of approximately 700 to 1000 ° C., of length between 3 and approximately 20 cm, held at each of its ends by two fasteners secured to a support, at least one of which is flexible and ensures a substantially constant tension of the wire or of the blade whatever its temperature.
Le fil ou la lame métallique est monté parallèlement au support, à une distance de celui-ci comprise entre 0,5 et 4 cm environ, et de préférence entre 1 et 1,5 cm. Le fil peut être constitué par tout fil d'acier ou d'alliage de diamètre compris entre 0,1 et 0,8 mm et de préférence entre 0,3 et 0,4 mm, de longueur comprise entre 3 et 20 cm environ. Dans le cas d'une lame métallique, la longueur est la même, l'épaisseur de la lame est comprise entre 0,1 et 0,3 mm et sa largeur est de préférence d'environ 1 mm, mais peut être le cas échéant de l'ordre de quelques millimètres.The wire or the metal blade is mounted parallel to the support, at a distance from the latter of between approximately 0.5 and 4 cm, and preferably between 1 and 1.5 cm. The wire can consist of any steel or alloy wire with a diameter between 0.1 and 0.8 mm and preferably between 0.3 and 0.4 mm, with a length between 3 and 20 cm approximately. In the case of a metal blade, the length is the same, the thickness of the blade is between 0.1 and 0.3 mm and its width is preferably about 1 mm, but can be if necessary on the order of a few millimeters.
La lame ou le fil est de préférence en un alliage, par exemple un alliage nickel-chrome, du type utilisé dans les résistances électriques, susceptible d'être rapidement porté à incandescence, c'est-à-dire à une température comprise entre 700 et 1000°C environ, et plus particulièrement 800 à 900°C, de préférence sous l'action d'un courant électrique. Le réglage de la température peut être ajusté en fonction des conditions d'utilisation et des résultats recherchés.The blade or the wire is preferably made of an alloy, for example a nickel-chromium alloy, of the type used in electrical resistances, capable of being quickly brought to incandescent, that is to say at a temperature of between 700 and approximately 1000 ° C, and more particularly 800 to 900 ° C, preferably under the action of an electric current. The temperature setting can be adjusted according to the conditions of use and the desired results.
L'une au moins des attaches du fil ou de la lame métallique est flexible pour assurer une tension constante malgré les variations de longueur dues à l'échauffement. Ce résultat peut être obtenu simplement en réalisant l'une au moins des attaches sous forme d'une languette métallique fixée au support par une extrémité, dont la flexibilité et l'élasticité assurent la tension du fil ou de la lame.At least one of the wire or metal blade fasteners is flexible to ensure constant tension despite variations in length due to heating. This result can be obtained simply by making at least one of the fasteners in the form of a metal tongue fixed to the support by one end, the flexibility and elasticity of which ensure the tension of the wire or of the blade.
L'appareil conforme à la présente invention comporte un fil métallique susceptible d'être porté à incandescence, de longueur comprise entre 3 et 20 cm environ, monté sur un support servant de poignée, et maintenu à chacune de ses extrémités par une broche s'engageant dans une douille femelle, dont l'une est fixe et solidaire du support de l'appareil tandis que l'autre est montée sur une tige coulissante parallèle au fil, soumise à l'action d'un ressort qui tend à l'écarter de la douille fixe, et assure ainsi la tension du fil.The apparatus according to the present invention comprises a metal wire capable of being worn incandescent, of length between 3 and 20 cm approximately, mounted on a support serving as a handle, and held at each of its ends by a pin s' engaging in a female socket, one of which is fixed and integral with the support of the device while the other is mounted on a sliding rod parallel to the wire, subjected to the action of a spring which tends to separate it of the fixed sleeve, and thus ensures the tension of the thread.
L'ensemble constitué par le fil et les deux broches fixées à chacune de ses extrémités peut ainsi être facilement mis en place sur l'appareil, en engageant la broche dans la douille montée sur la tige coulissante, en repoussant l'ensemble broche-douille contre l'action du ressort jusqu'à ce que la deuxième broche soit face à l'autre douille (fixe) dans laquelle on peut alors l'engager. L'enlèvement du fil de l'appareil ne présente aucune difficulté.The assembly constituted by the wire and the two pins fixed at each of its ends can thus be easily put in place on the device, by engaging the pin in the socket mounted on the sliding rod, by pushing back the pin-socket assembly. against the action of the spring until the second pin faces the other socket (fixed) in which we can then engage it. There are no difficulties in removing the wire from the device.
La broche et la douille sont réalisées en un matériau électriquement conducteur, et, suivant une forme préférentielle de réalisation, la douille fixe est vissée dans le support et la douille mobile est fixée dans la tête de la tige mobile.The pin and the socket are made of an electrically conductive material, and, according to a preferred embodiment, the fixed socket is screwed into the support and the movable socket is fixed in the head of the movable rod.
Plus particulièrement, la tige coulissante est guidée par un fût solidaire du support, disposé parallèlement au fil métallique, et comporte une tête formant un épaulement dans lequel est vissée la douille recevant la broche fixée à l'une des extrémités du fil, le ressort étant comprimé entre le fût de guidage et la tête de la tige. Ce ressort prend appui sur le fût de guidage et tend à repousser la tige dont le débattement peut être limité par une butée formée dans le support.More particularly, the sliding rod is guided by a barrel secured to the support, arranged parallel to the metal wire, and comprises a head forming a shoulder into which is screwed the sleeve receiving the pin fixed to one end of the wire, the spring being compressed between the guide barrel and the head of the rod. This spring bears on the guide barrel and tends to push back the rod whose travel can be limited by a stop formed in the support.
La tige est réalisée en un matériau électriquement conducteur, par exemple en laiton, et est connectée à un fil d'alimentation électrique, le passage du courant s'effectuant à travers la tige, les douilles, les broches, et le fil métallique, qui est porté à incandescence.The rod is made of an electrically conductive material, for example brass, and is connected to an electrical supply wire, the current passing through the rod, the sockets, the pins, and the metal wire, which is brought to incandescent.
Le support peut être réalisé en tout matériau électriquement isolant et offrant de préférence une bonne résistance à la chaleur. Il peut par exemple être réalisé par moulage en matière plastique.The support can be made of any electrically insulating material and preferably offering good heat resistance. It can for example be produced by plastic molding.
Suivant une forme avantageuse de réalisation de l'invention, l'appareil comporte également un peigne, fixé au support, parallèlement au fil ou à la lame métallique, qui présente l'avantage d'assurer une double fonction de démêlage et guidage des cheveux d'une part, et de protection du fil ou de la lame métallique porté à température élevée d'autre part. Ce peigne est de préférence en métal ou alliage métallique mais peut être également en matière plastique résistant à la chaleur dégagée par la lame ou le fil chauffé. Il est disposé à une distance du fil ou de la comprise entre 0,2 et 1 cm environ, et de préférence entre 0,4 et 0,6 cm. Il peut le cas échéant être remplacé par un autre accessoire usuel de coiffure.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the apparatus also comprises a comb, fixed to the support, parallel to the wire or to the metal blade, which has the advantage of ensuring a double function of disentangling and guiding the hair d on the one hand, and of protection of the wire or of the metal blade brought to high temperature on the other hand. This comb is preferably made of metal or a metal alloy but can also be made of plastic material resistant to the heat given off by the blade or the heated wire. It is arranged at a distance from the wire or from between 0.2 and 1 cm approximately, and preferably between 0.4 and 0.6 cm. It can if necessary be replaced by another usual hairdressing accessory.
Accessoirement, ce peigne peut être fixé sur le support, de part et d'autre du fil métallique, par exemple au moyen de vis coopérant avec des trous taraudés prévus à cet effet dans le support, par clippage, ou par vis autotaraudeuse dans le cas d'un support en matière plastique, ou tout autre moyen approprié. On peut ainsi fixer un seul peigne d'un côté du fil métallique, ou deux peignes, de part et d'autre, selon le choix de l'utilisateur. Lorsque deux peignes sont fixés sur le support, ces deux peignes ne sont pas nécessairement de mêmes dimensions. Le peigne n'est toutefois pas indispensable au fonctionnement efficace de l'appareil.Incidentally, this comb can be fixed on the support, on either side of the metal wire, for example by means of screws cooperating with tapped holes provided for this purpose in the support, by clipping, or by self-tapping screw in the case a plastic support, or any other suitable means. It is thus possible to fix a single comb on one side of the metal wire, or two combs, on either side, according to the choice of the user. When two combs are fixed on the support, these two combs are not necessarily of the same dimensions. However, the comb is not essential for the effective operation of the device.
Le support du fil ou de la lame métallique est prolongé par un manche formé de manière à être aisément tenu en main par l'utilisateur. Ce manche peut éventuellement être amovible ou orientable dans diverses positions pour faciliter l'utilisation de l'appareil.The support for the wire or the metal blade is extended by a handle formed so as to be easily held in the hand by the user. This handle can optionally be removable or orientable in various positions to facilitate the use of the device.
Le fil ou la lame métallique est chauffé électriquement soit à partir d'une alimentation en courant alternatif par l'intermédiaire d'un transformateur et d'un régulateur de tension, soit à partir d'une source de courant continu telle qu'une batterie d'accumulateurs ou des piles électriques. A titre d'exemple, dans le cas d'une lame en alliage de 8 cm de longueur, 1 mm de largeur et 0,15 mm d'épaisseur, l'intensité du courant est d'environ 7A et la tension d'environ 6V.The wire or metal blade is electrically heated either from an alternating current supply via a transformer and a voltage regulator, or from a direct current source such as a battery accumulators or electric batteries. For example, in the case of an
Les caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront plus en détail de la description ci-après, relative à un mode préférentiel et non limitatif de réalisation, en référence aux dessins annexés, qui représentent:
- Figure 1: une vue de face avec coupe partielle d'une variante du dispositif de l'invention.
- Figure 2: une coupe suivant II-II sur la figure 1.
- Figure 3: une demi-coupe suivant III-III sur la figure 1.
- Figure 4: une coupe éclatée suivant IV-IV sur la figure 1.
- Figure 5: une vue suivant la flèche F sur la figure 1 (peignes en éclatement).
- Figure 1: a front view with partial section of a variant of the device of the invention.
- Figure 2: a section along II-II in Figure 1.
- Figure 3: a half-section along III-III in Figure 1.
- Figure 4: an exploded section along IV-IV in Figure 1.
- Figure 5: a view along arrow F in Figure 1 (bursting combs).
L'appareil pour la coupe et le soin des cheveux par brûlage conforme à la présente invention, représenté sur la figure 1, comporte un support (1) se prolongeant par une poignée, deux douilles (12) et (12') recevant chacune une broche (13) et (13'), respectivement, et un fil (4) en métal conducteur monté sur chaque broche (13) et (13') sur lesquelles il est bloqué au moyen des vis (15) et (15').The apparatus for cutting and caring for hair by burning according to the present invention, shown in Figure 1, comprises a support (1) extending by a handle, two sockets (12) and (12 ') each receiving a pin (13) and (13 '), respectively, and a conductive metal wire (4) mounted on each pin (13) and (13') on which it is locked by means of screws (15) and (15 ') .
Comme le montre la figure 4, la douille (12) est fixée dans le support par vissage dans la pièce intermédiaire (16) solidarisée au support (1). Le support, constitué de deux demi-coques fabriquées par moulage dans un matériau plastique approprié, se prolonge par le manche (7) disposé angulairement de manière à faciliter la préhension à la main en favorisant l'efficacité du mouvement de l'appareil permettant à l'utilisateur de couper les cheveux.As shown in Figure 4, the sleeve (12) is fixed in the support by screwing in the intermediate piece (16) secured to the support (1). The support, consisting of two half-shells manufactured by molding in a suitable plastic material, is extended by the handle (7) arranged angularly so as to facilitate gripping by hand by promoting the efficiency of the movement of the device allowing the user to cut the hair.
Le fil d'alimentation électrique (8) pénètre au niveau de l'extrémité du manche (7) et se raccorde au fil (4) par l'intermédiaire de la tige (20), sa tête (19), la douille (12') et la broche correspondante (13') d'une part, et de la pièce intermédiaire (16), la douille (12) et la broche correspondante (13) d'autre part.The electrical supply wire (8) penetrates at the end of the handle (7) and is connected to the wire (4) via the rod (20), its head (19), the socket (12 ') and the corresponding pin (13') on the one hand, and the intermediate piece (16), the sleeve (12) and the corresponding pin (13) on the other hand.
La douille (12') est fixée par vissage dans la tête (19) d'une tige (20) coulissant dans le fût de guidage (21). Un ressort (22) comprimé entre la tête (19) de la tige (20) et le fût (21) tend à repousser la tige et l'ensemble douille-broche qui s'y trouve fixé, assurant ainsi la tension du fil (4).The sleeve (12 ') is fixed by screwing into the head (19) of a rod (20) sliding in the guide barrel (21). A spring (22) compressed between the head (19) of the rod (20) and the barrel (21) tends to push back the rod and the socket-pin assembly which is attached to it, thus ensuring the tension of the wire ( 4).
Une butée (23) pratiquée dans le support permet de limiter le débattement de la tige coulissante (20), et évite tout risque de débordement de la tige (20) en cas de rupture accidentelle du fil métallique (4), assurant ainsi une sécurité supplémentaire.A stop (23) made in the support makes it possible to limit the travel of the sliding rod (20), and avoids any risk of the rod (20) overflowing in the event of accidental breakage of the metal wire (4), thus ensuring safety. additional.
Le support est constitué par moulage de deux demi-coques assemblées par vissage au moyen des trois vis (24). Il comporte en outre deux trous (25) permettant la fixation éventuelle de deux peignes (26) et (27) par vissage.The support is formed by molding two half-shells assembled by screwing by means of the three screws (24). It further comprises two holes (25) allowing the possible fixing of two combs (26) and (27) by screwing.
L'un des peignes peut être remplacé notamment par un accessoire en forme de plaque recourbée en «L» autour du fil (4) et comportant une échancrure destinée à guider une mèche de cheveux pour la couper en un point de la lame incandescente, en la parcourant dans sa longueur, à la manière des lames d'une paire de ciseaux.One of the combs can be replaced in particular by an accessory in the form of a plate curved in an “L” around the wire (4) and comprising a notch intended to guide a lock of hair to cut it at a point on the incandescent blade, in traversing it lengthwise, like the blades of a pair of scissors.
Le fil d'alimentation (8) peut être raccordé au secteur (courant alternatif) par l'intermédiaire d'un transformateur et d'un régulateur de tension, ou à un bloc d'alimentation par accumulateurs ou piles électriques.The supply wire (8) can be connected to the mains (alternating current) via a transformer and a voltage regulator, or to a power supply by accumulators or electric batteries.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83401643T ATE25188T1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1983-08-10 | DEVICE FOR SUPPORTING AND CARE OF HAIR. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8213976 | 1982-08-11 | ||
FR8213976A FR2531655B1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1982-08-11 | APPARATUS FOR CUTTING AND CARING FOR HAIR |
FR8308796A FR2546437B2 (en) | 1983-05-27 | 1983-05-27 | APPARATUS FOR CUTTING AND CARING FOR HAIR |
FR8308796 | 1983-05-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0102289A1 EP0102289A1 (en) | 1984-03-07 |
EP0102289B1 true EP0102289B1 (en) | 1987-01-28 |
Family
ID=26223040
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83401643A Expired EP0102289B1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1983-08-10 | Device to trim and condition hair |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0102289B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3369460D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK364583A (en) |
ES (1) | ES273929Y (en) |
GR (1) | GR77441B (en) |
MC (1) | MC1533A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT77152B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5064993A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1991-11-12 | Kenji Hashimoto | Hair treating implement with a heated wire element |
JPH0614649Y2 (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1994-04-20 | 賢二 橋本 | Hair treatment tool |
TW367231B (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1999-08-21 | Sanyo Electric Co | Body hair trimming device |
JP3109455B2 (en) | 1997-07-04 | 2000-11-13 | 賢二 橋本 | Body hair treatment tool |
DE60208688D1 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2006-04-06 | Radiancy Inc | PULSED ELECTRIC RAZOR |
US7170034B2 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2007-01-30 | Radiancy Inc. | Pulsed electric shaver |
WO2004080232A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-23 | Radiancy Inc. | Electric shaver with vibrating head |
CN101052325A (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2007-10-10 | 雷蒂安西公司 | Electric shaver able to reheat hair |
JP2008505681A (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2008-02-28 | レイディアンシー インク. | Electric shaver with blunt debris removal element |
ATE420573T1 (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2009-01-15 | Radiancy Inc | IMPROVED ELECTRIC SHAVER |
EP2723210B1 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2018-05-02 | ICTV Brands, Inc. | Hair removal and re-growth suppression apparatus |
CN102441904B (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2015-05-20 | 河南城建学院 | Electric heating hair clipper |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR903526A (en) * | 1944-04-19 | 1945-10-08 | Electric comb for burning and cutting hair | |
US2386409A (en) * | 1944-12-08 | 1945-10-09 | Thomas F Saffady | Electrically heated knife |
US2856683A (en) * | 1955-01-19 | 1958-10-21 | Int Latex Corp | Hair cutters |
DE1137253B (en) * | 1961-03-01 | 1962-09-27 | Alpma Alpenland Maschb Ges Hai | Device for dividing soft or hard cheese using a cutting wire |
DE2107951A1 (en) * | 1971-02-19 | 1972-08-24 | Allmacher, Dieter, 5020 Frechen | Device for separating hair |
DE2357527C3 (en) * | 1973-11-17 | 1978-08-24 | Artur Dr.H.C. 7244 Waldachtal Fischer | Cutting device for plastic foams' |
-
1983
- 1983-08-02 PT PT77152A patent/PT77152B/en unknown
- 1983-08-06 ES ES1983273929U patent/ES273929Y/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-08 GR GR72157A patent/GR77441B/el unknown
- 1983-08-09 MC MC831653A patent/MC1533A1/en unknown
- 1983-08-10 DK DK364583A patent/DK364583A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-08-10 DE DE8383401643T patent/DE3369460D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-10 EP EP83401643A patent/EP0102289B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0102289A1 (en) | 1984-03-07 |
GR77441B (en) | 1984-09-14 |
DK364583A (en) | 1984-02-12 |
ES273929U (en) | 1983-12-16 |
DE3369460D1 (en) | 1987-03-05 |
MC1533A1 (en) | 1984-05-25 |
DK364583D0 (en) | 1983-08-10 |
ES273929Y (en) | 1984-07-01 |
PT77152A (en) | 1983-09-01 |
PT77152B (en) | 1986-04-16 |
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