EP0099806A2 - Wärmetauscher mit am Kollektor verriegelten Röhren - Google Patents
Wärmetauscher mit am Kollektor verriegelten Röhren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0099806A2 EP0099806A2 EP83401402A EP83401402A EP0099806A2 EP 0099806 A2 EP0099806 A2 EP 0099806A2 EP 83401402 A EP83401402 A EP 83401402A EP 83401402 A EP83401402 A EP 83401402A EP 0099806 A2 EP0099806 A2 EP 0099806A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- tubes
- exchanger according
- stop elements
- water box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PZZOEXPDTYIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylamino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CCNCC1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1 PZZOEXPDTYIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/04—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
- F28F9/06—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
- F28F9/14—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints by force-joining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/32—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for limiting movements, e.g. stops, locking means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/06—Fastening; Joining by welding
- F28F2275/065—Fastening; Joining by welding by ultrasonic or vibration welding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat exchanger of the tube and fin type, the tubes of which are engaged in collecting plates to which they are connected by means of elastic bands or sleeves.
- the invention solves the problem exposed by creating a new heat exchanger with tubes locked to the collector.
- the heat exchanger with tubes locked to the manifold comprising fins threaded onto the tubes which are themselves engaged in collars of elastic material arranged in the tube passages of a manifold plate, is characterized by stop elements having at least one hole with a diameter smaller than the outside diameter of the tubes, said stop element being force-fitted on the projecting end in the collec plate trice at least some of the tubes to which it is connected.
- 1 designates circulation tubes of round section of a heat exchanger on which are threaded cooling fins 2.
- the fins 2 are folded over their short sides as shown in 2a so that the successive fins are in contact with each other to delimit lateral guides for the air which must pass through the exchanger.
- the exchanger comprises manifold plates 3 which, in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 8, are made of synthetic material.
- the collector plates 3 delimit passages of tubes 4 in which are engaged deformable collars 5, projecting from a sheet or elastic plate 6, for example made of rubber.
- the tubes 1 are forcibly engaged in the collars 5 to protrude above them.
- Stop elements 7 are then placed on at least some of the projecting ends of the tubes 1.
- the stop elements are, for example, placed on the last two rows of tubes as illustrated in FIG. 1. They could obviously be placed on all the tubes but this is generally not necessary.
- the stop elements illustrated in fig. 1 and 4 consist of washers, for example of circular shape, which have a hole 8 in their center.
- radial cutouts 9 start from the hole 8 and extend over part of the washer.
- notches 10 are provided from the hole 8.
- the washers thus define tabs 11 with sharp edges.
- the stop elements may be planar, but preferably they have a hemispherical shape whose convexity is turned upwards.
- the diameter of the hole 8 is smaller than the outside diameter of the tubes 1.
- the stop elements are force-fitted onto the ends of the tubes 1 in order to tighten the wall of the latter strongly at the same time as their underside deforms the projecting part 5a (FIG. 2) of the collars 5.
- Fig. 2 also shows that the peripheral edge 7a of the planar stop elements advantageously presses on the top of the collector plate 3.
- the sharp edges 11 of the stop elements tend to become embedded in the wall of the tubes l, mainly if these tubes tended to be moved down relative to the collector plate 3. It is ensured in this way that the tubes are perfectly immobilized relative to the collector plate.
- a water box 12 is mounted on the collecting plate 3 and the edge 12a thereof is fixed, for example welded by vibration, to the peripheral edge corresponding to the collector plate.
- a notch or groove 15 is defined in at least part of the peripheral edge of the water box 12 to cover the edge of the plate 7 1 , for example on three sides as illustrated in 15a in fig. 8 or two sides as shown in fig. 11.
- the inside of the water box 12 is fitted with candles 17 corresponding to the pins 14.
- the assembly of the exchanger can then be carried out by forcing the tubes 1 of the previously prepared exchanger bundle, that is to say fitted with fins 2 into the collars and the holes 8 of the stop element, the mode of action is then exactly the same as that described in the foregoing.
- the collector plate 3 1 is made of metal, that the sheet 6 of flexible elastic material forming the collars 5 is placed on the face of the said collector plate which faces the water box 12. This is what particular case which is shown in fig. 9.
- the water box may be made of synthetic material or metal and advantageously assembled with the collecting plate by mechanical means, for example a crimping piece 18.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES514088 | 1982-07-16 | ||
ES51408882 | 1982-07-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0099806A2 true EP0099806A2 (de) | 1984-02-01 |
EP0099806A3 EP0099806A3 (en) | 1984-03-28 |
EP0099806B1 EP0099806B1 (de) | 1985-07-03 |
Family
ID=8484474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19830401402 Expired EP0099806B1 (de) | 1982-07-16 | 1983-07-07 | Wärmetauscher mit am Kollektor verriegelten Röhren |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0099806B1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8303785A (de) |
DE (2) | DE3360352D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2530328B1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3247502A1 (de) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-19 | Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart | Waermetauscher und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
FR2578968A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-15 | 1986-09-19 | Chausson Usines Sa | Dispositif pour le verrouillage de tubes sur au moins une plaque collectrice d'un echangeur de chaleur, et son application a un echangeur de chaleur ne comportant pas de joues laterales |
FR2636130A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-06 | 1990-03-09 | Diesel Kiki Co | Echangeur de chaleur et methode de fabrication d'un joint etanche d'echangeur de chaleur |
EP0393221A1 (de) * | 1989-04-20 | 1990-10-24 | Balcke-Dürr AG | Wärmetauscher |
US7712327B2 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2010-05-11 | Colmac Coil Manufacturing, Inc. | Heat exchanger and method for defrosting a heat exchanger |
CN106705703A (zh) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-05-24 | 丹佛斯微通道换热器(嘉兴)有限公司 | 换热器 |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH468608A (de) * | 1966-04-01 | 1969-02-15 | Sulzer Ag | Wärmeübertrager |
DE2004860A1 (de) * | 1969-02-03 | 1970-08-06 | S.A. des Usines Chausson, Asnieres, Seine (Frankreich) | Wärmetauscher zum Erhitzen oder Kühlen eines Strömungsmittels, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
DE2036398A1 (de) * | 1969-07-23 | 1971-02-04 | S A des Usines Chausson, Asmeres, Hauts de Seme (Frankreich) | Kuhler und Verfahren zu dessen Her stellung |
GB1255479A (en) * | 1968-01-05 | 1971-12-01 | Ft Products Ltd | A fastening assembly |
FR2214876A1 (de) * | 1973-01-20 | 1974-08-19 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | |
FR2380488A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-15 | 1978-09-08 | Hamon Sobelco Sa | Dispositif de connexion pour fixer un tube dans un orifice d'une paroi |
FR2389306A7 (fr) * | 1977-04-30 | 1978-11-24 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Echangeur de chaleur dispose dans un recipient qui contient un fluide de refroidissement, en particulier radiateur a huile |
DE3004837A1 (de) * | 1980-02-09 | 1981-08-20 | Langbein & Engelbracht GmbH & Co, KG Bau lufttechnischer Anlagen, 4630 Bochum | Waermetauscher |
FR2484071A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-05 | 1981-12-11 | Valeo | Plaque a trous pour un echangeur de chaleur a tubes de circulation de fluide |
GB2082312A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-03 | Imi Radiators | Header tank construction |
-
1982
- 1982-07-29 FR FR8213238A patent/FR2530328B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-07-07 DE DE8383401402T patent/DE3360352D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-07 EP EP19830401402 patent/EP0099806B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-07 DE DE1983401402 patent/DE99806T1/de active Pending
- 1983-07-15 BR BR8303785A patent/BR8303785A/pt unknown
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH468608A (de) * | 1966-04-01 | 1969-02-15 | Sulzer Ag | Wärmeübertrager |
GB1255479A (en) * | 1968-01-05 | 1971-12-01 | Ft Products Ltd | A fastening assembly |
DE2004860A1 (de) * | 1969-02-03 | 1970-08-06 | S.A. des Usines Chausson, Asnieres, Seine (Frankreich) | Wärmetauscher zum Erhitzen oder Kühlen eines Strömungsmittels, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
DE2036398A1 (de) * | 1969-07-23 | 1971-02-04 | S A des Usines Chausson, Asmeres, Hauts de Seme (Frankreich) | Kuhler und Verfahren zu dessen Her stellung |
FR2214876A1 (de) * | 1973-01-20 | 1974-08-19 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | |
FR2380488A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-15 | 1978-09-08 | Hamon Sobelco Sa | Dispositif de connexion pour fixer un tube dans un orifice d'une paroi |
FR2389306A7 (fr) * | 1977-04-30 | 1978-11-24 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Echangeur de chaleur dispose dans un recipient qui contient un fluide de refroidissement, en particulier radiateur a huile |
DE3004837A1 (de) * | 1980-02-09 | 1981-08-20 | Langbein & Engelbracht GmbH & Co, KG Bau lufttechnischer Anlagen, 4630 Bochum | Waermetauscher |
FR2484071A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-05 | 1981-12-11 | Valeo | Plaque a trous pour un echangeur de chaleur a tubes de circulation de fluide |
GB2082312A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-03 | Imi Radiators | Header tank construction |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3247502A1 (de) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-19 | Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart | Waermetauscher und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
FR2578968A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-15 | 1986-09-19 | Chausson Usines Sa | Dispositif pour le verrouillage de tubes sur au moins une plaque collectrice d'un echangeur de chaleur, et son application a un echangeur de chaleur ne comportant pas de joues laterales |
FR2636130A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-06 | 1990-03-09 | Diesel Kiki Co | Echangeur de chaleur et methode de fabrication d'un joint etanche d'echangeur de chaleur |
EP0393221A1 (de) * | 1989-04-20 | 1990-10-24 | Balcke-Dürr AG | Wärmetauscher |
US7712327B2 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2010-05-11 | Colmac Coil Manufacturing, Inc. | Heat exchanger and method for defrosting a heat exchanger |
CN106705703A (zh) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-05-24 | 丹佛斯微通道换热器(嘉兴)有限公司 | 换热器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2530328A1 (fr) | 1984-01-20 |
BR8303785A (pt) | 1984-02-21 |
FR2530328B1 (fr) | 1987-06-05 |
DE3360352D1 (en) | 1985-08-08 |
EP0099806A3 (en) | 1984-03-28 |
DE99806T1 (de) | 1984-09-27 |
EP0099806B1 (de) | 1985-07-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830711 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE GB IT |
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ITCL | It: translation for ep claims filed |
Representative=s name: FIAMMENGHI FIAMMENGHI RACHELI |
|
DET | De: translation of patent claims | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
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PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19880731 |
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BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: RADIADORES PUMA CHAUSSON S.A. Effective date: 19880731 |
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Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19890401 |