EP0085632A1 - Dachfenster - Google Patents
Dachfenster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0085632A1 EP0085632A1 EP83400217A EP83400217A EP0085632A1 EP 0085632 A1 EP0085632 A1 EP 0085632A1 EP 83400217 A EP83400217 A EP 83400217A EP 83400217 A EP83400217 A EP 83400217A EP 0085632 A1 EP0085632 A1 EP 0085632A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- edges
- opening
- skylight
- folded
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000782128 Albizia adianthifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
- E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a roof dormer and, more particularly, to the opening of a roof dormer or a casement window.
- Known roof skylight openings are constituted by a flat frame in which a flat glazing is embedded.
- a sealant to the sealant which, over time, dries and deteriorates to the point that infiltration occurs around the periphery of the glazing.
- the defects in the seals are not only due to the nature of the sealant, but also to that of the material of the frame angles. In the case of iron angles, these oxidize and the water infiltrates through permeable rust. Whatever the material used, the frame expands differently from the glazing, which causes cracks along the joint.
- An object of the invention is to provide a skylight opening which permanently eliminates the drawbacks mentioned above.
- a skylight whose opening is formed in a single transparent piece comprising, around its main face substantially parallel to the roof, lateral and lower edges folded down in substantially vertical planes, the folded edges down to the level of the curb surround the frame of the dormer to rest on the curb.
- the part constituting the opening is curved between the lower folded edge and the main face.
- the part constituting the opening is curved between the lateral folded edges and the main face.
- the profile of the vertical section, along the line of greatest apex of the skylight, is not inverted, one branch much longer than the other corresponds to the large surface of the opening.
- the lower edges of the folded edges are folded horizontally and coated, from below, with a frame in a frame of rigid material.
- the sides of said frame are flat elements the width of the edges folded horizontally.
- the curved aspect of the dormer window according to the invention should not be confused with that of certain skylights, because the latter, despite their curved appearance, have, on the one hand, their edges always embedded in a frame which serves to fix them and are, on the other hand, intended to be mounted on horizontal terraces.
- the skylight in Fig. 1 consists of an opening 1 and an L-shaped curb, with vertical edges 2 and horizontal parts 3, on and under which arises, in a conventional manner, the slates or tiles of the roof.
- the lower vertical edge can be indented.
- the opening 1 is constituted by a sheet of transparent or translucent material, such as glass, a plastic material known by the commercial name of "plexiglass", and more generally, a material usable for glazing.
- the leaf of the opening leaf 1 has a flat main face 4 which covers the entire opening delimited by the frame 2, a lower folded edge 5, with a greater slope than the face 1, and two vertical lateral folded edges 6 and 7.
- connection surface between the faces 4 and 5 is preferably curved.
- the faces 4, 5, 6 and 7 are only the different parts of the same sheet, so that the problem of sealing between these various parts does not arise, and this throughout the life of the skylight.
- the rear edge 11 of the frame 2 is provided with a profile 12 in the form of a spiral on which a spiral 13 pivots which extends the sheet of the opening and which forms only one piece with it.
- the spiral 13 can be threaded laterally on the spiral 12, after having tilted the opening so that the faces 6 and 7 are released relative to the sleeping 2.
- a system 14 for positioning the opening As still shown in FIG. 3, between the opening 1 and the frame 2, there is normally provided a system 14 for positioning the opening.
- the system 14 is a compass system, but other systems already used with conventional single skylights can be used, provided that these systems ensure the correct positioning of the door, it is to say keeps it in the position where the user puts it, by braking means or means for compensating for the weight of the leaf, etc.
- a closure member not shown, preventing the opening of the opening from the outside.
- FIG. 5 there is shown an opening 15, according to the invention, which, relative to the opening 1 of FIGS. 3 and 4, has, in place of the spiral 12, an upper folded edge 16 so that the opening 15 completely covers the frame 2. Between the edge 16 and the upper side 17 of the frame, are provided suitable fittings 18 .
- the variant of FIG. 6 relates to a window of relatively large width for which the opening 19 is reinforced by stiffeners 20 made of stainless steel or aluminum, for example.
- the stiffeners 20 are provided to match the shape of the longitudinal section of the opening.
- the opening comprises two parallel sheets forming a double glazing, between which the stiffeners can be accommodated.
- the opening improves horizontal visibility, even in the case of a roof with a slight slope.
- the folded edges 5, 6, 7 and 16 have their lower edges folded outward horizontally so as to form a rectangular flat crown 21 which goes all around the skylight.
- a frame 23 Under the crown 21, is fixed, by screws symbolized at 22, a frame 23.
- the frame 23 is made of rigid material, that is to say for example a metallic material, formed of elements dishes.
- the width of the elements of the frame 23 is substantially equal to that of the crown 21.
- a flap 25 can be provided which comes behind the folded edge 5 and serves to fix the operating handle of the opening.
- the frame brings great rigidity to the opening of the skylight.
- the underside of the frame can be coated with a seal made of elastomeric material which, by resting on the horizontal parts of the curb, provides the sealing of the skylight.
- the curb includes, as in FIG. 1 of the vertical edges 2. In this preferred embodiment, the plane 4 therefore does not rest on the vertical edges of 2.
- hinges of the dormer windows according to the invention can be provided with springs which ensure that they open wide as soon as the lock is released.
- the locking member of the lock can be controlled either manually or automatically in the event of a fire, for example by means of a thermal fuse or a smoke detector.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8201945A FR2520783A1 (fr) | 1982-02-02 | 1982-02-02 | Lucarne |
FR8201945 | 1982-02-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0085632A1 true EP0085632A1 (de) | 1983-08-10 |
Family
ID=9270737
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83400217A Withdrawn EP0085632A1 (de) | 1982-02-02 | 1983-02-02 | Dachfenster |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0085632A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2520783A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2570409A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-21 | Eger Wilhelm | Fenetres tridimensionnelles pivotantes et coulissantes pour toitures en pente |
FR2632335A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-17 | 1989-12-08 | Eger Wilhelm | Fenetres tridimensionnelles pivotantes et coulissantes pour toitures en pente |
US4930274A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1990-06-05 | Cummings Peter A | Skylight frame and panel assembly |
AU750234B2 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2002-07-11 | Thirtieth Acol Pty Ltd Trading As Statewide Skylights | Skylight assembly |
CN105545161A (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-04 | 济南思拓新源医药科技有限公司 | 一种屋顶通风设备 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR421056A (fr) * | 1910-10-04 | 1911-02-14 | Friedrich Hahn | Fenetre |
FR1346040A (fr) * | 1963-01-29 | 1963-12-13 | Esser Kg Klaus | Coupole lumineuse |
GB1058903A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1967-02-15 | George Forrester Sutherland | Adjustable pivotal mounting means for covers |
FR1482892A (fr) * | 1966-03-14 | 1967-06-02 | Châssis ouvrant pour toiture | |
DE1952126A1 (de) * | 1968-10-18 | 1970-04-30 | Robertshaw Michael Firth | Dach-Lueftgeraet |
FR1601983A (de) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-09-21 | ||
FR2135687A5 (de) * | 1971-03-09 | 1972-12-22 | Bire Andre | |
DE2802181A1 (de) * | 1978-01-19 | 1979-07-26 | Essmann Kg Heinz | Dachoberlicht |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2350443A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-07 | 1977-12-02 | Vano Productions | Chassis formant bouche d'aeration par le toit |
-
1982
- 1982-02-02 FR FR8201945A patent/FR2520783A1/fr active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-02-02 EP EP83400217A patent/EP0085632A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR421056A (fr) * | 1910-10-04 | 1911-02-14 | Friedrich Hahn | Fenetre |
FR1346040A (fr) * | 1963-01-29 | 1963-12-13 | Esser Kg Klaus | Coupole lumineuse |
GB1058903A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1967-02-15 | George Forrester Sutherland | Adjustable pivotal mounting means for covers |
FR1482892A (fr) * | 1966-03-14 | 1967-06-02 | Châssis ouvrant pour toiture | |
DE1952126A1 (de) * | 1968-10-18 | 1970-04-30 | Robertshaw Michael Firth | Dach-Lueftgeraet |
FR1601983A (de) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-09-21 | ||
FR2135687A5 (de) * | 1971-03-09 | 1972-12-22 | Bire Andre | |
DE2802181A1 (de) * | 1978-01-19 | 1979-07-26 | Essmann Kg Heinz | Dachoberlicht |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2570409A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-21 | Eger Wilhelm | Fenetres tridimensionnelles pivotantes et coulissantes pour toitures en pente |
EP0178975A1 (de) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-04-23 | Wilhelm Eger | Dachfenster |
FR2632335A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-17 | 1989-12-08 | Eger Wilhelm | Fenetres tridimensionnelles pivotantes et coulissantes pour toitures en pente |
US4930274A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1990-06-05 | Cummings Peter A | Skylight frame and panel assembly |
AU750234B2 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2002-07-11 | Thirtieth Acol Pty Ltd Trading As Statewide Skylights | Skylight assembly |
CN105545161A (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-04 | 济南思拓新源医药科技有限公司 | 一种屋顶通风设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2520783A1 (fr) | 1983-08-05 |
FR2520783B1 (de) | 1984-11-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19840113 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19851221 |