EP0079420B1 - Palier de treuil d'ascenseur ou monte-charge - Google Patents
Palier de treuil d'ascenseur ou monte-charge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0079420B1 EP0079420B1 EP82103328A EP82103328A EP0079420B1 EP 0079420 B1 EP0079420 B1 EP 0079420B1 EP 82103328 A EP82103328 A EP 82103328A EP 82103328 A EP82103328 A EP 82103328A EP 0079420 B1 EP0079420 B1 EP 0079420B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- axis
- gear casing
- housing
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009411 base construction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
- B66B11/0446—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with screw-nut or worm-screw gear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bearing device for the winch of the elevator car of a passenger or goods lift, with a gear housing in which a driven worm and a worm wheel connected via a shaft to a worm gear arranged outside the gear housing and meshing with the worm are arranged, the bearing device has a pivot bearing for the gear housing and a fixed bearing formed by a support bracket.
- the car of a passenger or goods lift is operated by a winch, which is usually arranged at the upper end of the elevator shaft and consists essentially of a reduction gear with worm and worm wheel.
- the worm and worm wheel are stored in a gear housing filled with oil.
- the slow-running worm wheel shaft of the transmission is connected to a rope pulley or traction sheave over which the cables carrying the car run, while the fast-running worm shaft is almost always in a drive connection with an electric motor designed as a three-phase motor.
- the winch is also equipped with a braking device, which usually has two brake shoes provided with brake pad materials, which are held in the open position by means of electromagnets against spring forces, so that the brake automatically responds in the event of a power failure and stops the elevator.
- a bearing device of the type mentioned is already known, in which a rotary shaft is mounted in both side walls of the gear housing and in a fixed bracket.
- This design of the known bearing device causes the entire gear housing to constantly carry out slight pivoting movements around the pivot bearing or the pivot bearing on which it rests, in order to always align the two side bearings in its side walls with the rotating shaft in order to prevent them from this type of bearing can cause additional torsional moments in the shaft.
- the assembly consisting of gearbox, gearbox housing and rotating shaft has only a low level of rigidity and stability.
- the invention has for its object to provide a storage device of the generic type, which enables a quick and easy and rigid, but stress-free assembly of the bearing housing, such that no additional moments and forces are introduced into the transmission parts during operation and thus their increased Wear is avoided.
- the gear housing of the winch reduction gear is supported on one side by means of a pivot connection and anchored on the disc side, so that the entire winch device has a degree of freedom which corresponds to a pivoting movement on the pivot connection.
- This swivel connection is formed by a semicircular profile which is positively mounted in a groove in the housing base and rests with its flat side on a substructure.
- the semicircular profile has a through hole for receiving a threaded bolt, with which the gear housing can be screwed onto the substructure.
- the pivot axis is arranged orthogonally to the hollow shaft of the gearbox, which connects the worm wheel to the traction sheave, the hollow shaft being rotatably mounted on a fixed axle which is fixedly connected to the gearbox housing and which is held by the support bracket with its housing-free end.
- the substructure can be formed by at least one support bracket which can be screwed to the foundation.
- the pivot axis is divided and formed by at least two semicircular profiles.
- the then provided three support brackets can be located at the corners of an isosceles triangle, the pivot axis being the Hypotenuse forms, so that the gear is supported by means of a three-point bearing against the foundation.
- gear housing If the gear housing is now placed on the semicircular profiles and attached to the opposite support bracket opposite the foundation, it aligns itself tension-free on the semicircular profiles, so that it can then be attached to the foundation with two threaded bolts.
- the production of the bearing shells for the semicircular profiles is very easy to manufacture using a milling device.
- the housing can also be equipped with two orthogonally arranged flat mounting surfaces, so that it can be installed in a horizontal position or in a vertical position.
- the winch 1 has a worm 2 and a worm wheel 3, which are arranged in an oil-filled housing 4.
- the worm 2 is fastened to the high-speed shaft 5 of the reduction gear, one end 6 of the shaft being supported in the front wall of the housing 4 by means of a bearing 7 and the other end in the rear wall 8 by means of a bearing 9 and a fuse 10 .
- a rotor 11 of a three-phase motor 12 is attached in a rotationally fixed manner or received in the hub 13 of the brake.
- the worm wheel 3 has a central hollow shaft 13 which forms the slow-running shaft of the reduction gear 4 and is integrally connected to the worm wheel 3.
- the hollow shaft 13 ends in a flange 14 which is mounted on a bearing 15 and on which the disc 16 is flanged with cable grooves 17 in which the ropes of the passenger and goods lift run.
- the hollow shaft 13, which connects the worm wheel 3 to the disk 16 via the flange 14, is rotatably supported on a stationary axis 19 with the aid of the bearing 15 and a slide bearing 18. The left end of the fixed axis 19 in relation to FIG.
- This housing 2 is supported by means of a bracket 20 on a concrete slab serving as a foundation 21, while the other end is firmly connected to the housing 4 of the reduction gear by means of screw bolts.
- This housing 4 is supported on the concrete slab 21 or a suitable substructure with the aid of two support brackets 22 which are pivotally connected to the housing.
- This pivot axis extends over the entire length of the housing 4, so that the housing 4 can be pivoted by means of the housing and the two support brackets 22, which can be screwed to the concrete slab 21. 1 and 2 can also be seen that this axis and the axis 19 are arranged orthogonally to each other.
- the pivot axis shown in FIG. 3 for the gearbox mounting according to the invention is particularly characterized by the simple design and manufacture of the mounting, which, like the hinge mounting on the support brackets 22 according to FIGS. 1 and 2, the requirements for a tension-free, simple and quick assembly of the Gearbox housing on the substructure met.
- the arrangement of the gear housing 24 in the horizontal and vertical position is made possible in that the gear housing has two flat mounting surfaces, in which holes for threaded bolts can be provided.
- the gear housing according to FIG. 3 is mounted on semicircular profiles 27, which are received in a form-fitting manner in fillet grooves 28 of the gear housing.
- the groove 28 is provided in the mounting surface.
- the fillet grooves are very easy to manufacture using a milling device.
- the semicircular profiles are standardized parts and are available from specialist dealers.
- the flat side of the semicircular profiles 27 rest on the substructure or the foundation 30.
- the transmission housing 4 can align itself on the semicircular profiles 27, so that simple, stress-free assembly is made possible.
- the semicircular profiles 27 each have two through holes, which are penetrated with the aid of threaded bolts, so that the gear housing 24 can be screwed to the substructure after alignment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Claims (3)
caractérisé en ce que le palier orientable présente un pivot consistant en un profil semi-circulaire (27) qui est claboté dans une gorge (28) du fond du carter et dont la face plate repose sur une substructure (30), que le profil semi-circulaire (27) présente une forure traversante destinée à recevoir un boulon fileté, à l'aide duquel on peut boulonner le carter d'engrenages sur la substructure, que le carter d'engrenages présente un axe fixe (19) qui est fixé au carter d'engrenages et dispose orthogonalement par rapport au pivot, et dont le bout débordant du carter est tenu par la console (20), et que l'arbre (13) formé en arbre creux est pivotant sur l'axe (19).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT24684/81A IT1140465B (it) | 1981-10-27 | 1981-10-27 | Struttura perfezionata di argani di ascensori e montacarichi |
IT2468481 | 1981-10-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0079420A1 EP0079420A1 (fr) | 1983-05-25 |
EP0079420B1 true EP0079420B1 (fr) | 1987-04-08 |
Family
ID=11214380
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82103326A Expired EP0078874B1 (fr) | 1981-10-27 | 1982-04-20 | Treuil pour ascenseur ou monte-charge |
EP82103328A Expired EP0079420B1 (fr) | 1981-10-27 | 1982-04-20 | Palier de treuil d'ascenseur ou monte-charge |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82103326A Expired EP0078874B1 (fr) | 1981-10-27 | 1982-04-20 | Treuil pour ascenseur ou monte-charge |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0078874B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3267988D1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1140465B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH666673A5 (de) * | 1985-05-10 | 1988-08-15 | Gebauer Ag | Antrieb fuer aufzuege und verfahren zu dessen montage. |
DK0468168T3 (da) * | 1990-07-26 | 1994-11-21 | Inventio Ag | Gearløs drivmaskine til elevatorer |
US5149242A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-09-22 | Eaton-Kenway, Inc. | Vertical drive apparatus for storage and retrieval vehicles |
TR25098A (tr) * | 1991-07-24 | 1992-11-01 | Inventio Ag | Asansörler icin dislisiz tahrik makinesi. |
IT1253037B (it) * | 1991-09-24 | 1995-07-10 | Alberto Sassi | Argano per ascensori con supporto perfezionato |
DE59408748D1 (de) * | 1994-03-25 | 1999-10-21 | Inventio Ag | Antriebsmaschine für Aufzüge |
EP0972739A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-01-19 | Inventio Ag | Disposition inclinée de la machinerie d'un ascenseur à câbles |
SG135923A1 (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2007-10-29 | Inventio Ag | Rope traction elevator |
US8307833B2 (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2012-11-13 | American Accessories International Llc | Ashtray assembly |
EA012815B1 (ru) * | 2007-06-07 | 2009-12-30 | Руп Завод "Могилевлифтмаш" | Ловитель кабины лифта |
WO2016114729A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-17 | 2016-07-21 | Akiş Asansör Maki̇na Motor Döküm Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | Système de transmission mis au point pour des machines d'entraînement d'ascenseur à engrenage |
WO2019236030A2 (fr) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-12-12 | Akiş Asansör Maki̇na Motor Döküm Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | Liaison d'engrenage de transmission d'une machine de traction d'ascenseur à engrenage et changement de sa structure de corps |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1119409A (fr) * | 1954-02-17 | 1956-06-20 | Asea Ab | Agencement pour accoupler une machine menée avec son ensemble d'entraînement |
FR1138684A (fr) * | 1955-12-20 | 1957-06-18 | Dispositif de sécurité pour treuils et analogues | |
DE1106471B (de) * | 1959-11-27 | 1961-05-10 | Maschf Veb | Elektroflaschenzug mit verstellbaren Tragflanschen |
DE1431136A1 (de) * | 1963-04-04 | 1969-03-20 | Zd Y V I Plzen Narodni Podnik | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Messen des Zuges eines auf einer Seiltrommel aufgewundenen Seils |
DE1280518B (de) * | 1964-12-05 | 1968-10-17 | Alois Kasper Hebezeugfabrik | Aufzugsgetriebe mit Drehstrommotor |
DE1269317B (de) * | 1966-11-12 | 1968-05-30 | Stahl R Fa | Winde, insbesondere fuer Aufzuege |
DE1288773B (de) * | 1967-10-18 | 1969-02-06 | Alois Kasper Hebezeugfabrik | Aufzugsgetriebe mit Aussenlaeufermotor |
DE1756938C3 (de) * | 1968-08-06 | 1973-02-08 | Alois Kasper Hebezeugfabrik | Aufzugsgetriebe mit Aussenlaeufermotor |
US3641832A (en) * | 1969-03-26 | 1972-02-15 | Hitachi Ltd | A worm-gear-type speed reduction device for an elevator |
DE2408722A1 (de) * | 1974-02-22 | 1975-09-04 | Alois Kasper Hebezeugfabrik | Aufzugsantriebseinrichtung |
DE2545630A1 (de) * | 1975-01-17 | 1976-07-22 | Alberto Sassi | Winde, insbesondere fuer aufzuege |
-
1981
- 1981-10-27 IT IT24684/81A patent/IT1140465B/it active
-
1982
- 1982-04-20 EP EP82103326A patent/EP0078874B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-20 EP EP82103328A patent/EP0079420B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-20 DE DE8282103326T patent/DE3267988D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-20 DE DE8282103328T patent/DE3275993D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0078874A3 (en) | 1983-06-22 |
DE3267988D1 (en) | 1986-01-30 |
EP0078874B1 (fr) | 1985-12-18 |
DE3275993D1 (en) | 1987-05-14 |
IT8124684A0 (it) | 1981-10-27 |
EP0078874A2 (fr) | 1983-05-18 |
IT1140465B (it) | 1986-09-24 |
EP0079420A1 (fr) | 1983-05-25 |
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