EP0076724B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un corps de chauffe à nappe cylindrique de tubes d'eau - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'un corps de chauffe à nappe cylindrique de tubes d'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0076724B1 EP0076724B1 EP19820401723 EP82401723A EP0076724B1 EP 0076724 B1 EP0076724 B1 EP 0076724B1 EP 19820401723 EP19820401723 EP 19820401723 EP 82401723 A EP82401723 A EP 82401723A EP 0076724 B1 EP0076724 B1 EP 0076724B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- brazing
- annular
- stainless steel
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/082—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from steel or ferrous alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/40—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
- F24H1/403—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes the water tubes being arranged in one or more circles around the burner
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0041—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for only one medium being tubes having parts touching each other or tubes assembled in panel form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/04—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
- F28F9/16—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling
- F28F9/18—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by welding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a heating body of the sheet type of water tubes arranged around a cylindrical combustion chamber for domestic gas boilers, for example condensing.
- this kind of heating body requires a rather particular technology of materials, assembly and brazing of the tubes on the annular collectors and this because of the large number of tubes and their proximity necessary for a good coefficient of exchange .
- These tubes 3 in which the fluid to be heated circulates have an elongated section so that the lateral faces of each tube are parallel to the lateral faces of the neighboring tubes in order to provide between them a gap 5 of small thickness intended for the passage of combustion products .
- brazing temperature less than or equal to 1000 ° C for about 15 minutes to avoid any grain magnification. This choice is also a function of the specific qualities of this solder, its resilience and its flowability. Too little resilient brazing would be fragile and flowing brazing would require too little play and would risk going up between the tubes. In addition, if it flows too little, it risks giving leaky seals.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8118073A FR2513554A1 (fr) | 1981-09-25 | 1981-09-25 | Procede de fabrication d'un corps de chauffe du type a nappe cylindrique de tubes d'eau |
| FR8118073 | 1981-09-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0076724A1 EP0076724A1 (fr) | 1983-04-13 |
| EP0076724B1 true EP0076724B1 (fr) | 1985-12-27 |
Family
ID=9262452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19820401723 Expired EP0076724B1 (fr) | 1981-09-25 | 1982-09-23 | Procédé de fabrication d'un corps de chauffe à nappe cylindrique de tubes d'eau |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0076724B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3268161D1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2513554A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2570814B1 (fr) * | 1984-09-25 | 1986-12-19 | Valeo | Echangeur de chaleur a faisceau de tubes, en particulier pour vehicule automobile |
| DE3728303A1 (de) * | 1987-08-25 | 1989-03-16 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Waermetauscher mit einer rippen-rohranordnung |
| FR2694385B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-10-14 | Renault | Dispositif échangeur de chaleur, système compact de refroidissement et de chauffage et système de climatisation comportant un tel dispositif échangeur de chaleur, notamment pour véhicule automobile. |
| IT1318751B1 (it) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-09-10 | Kea S R L | Dispositivo riscaldante |
| CN100376855C (zh) * | 2005-05-10 | 2008-03-26 | 顺德职业技术学院 | 水汽凝结器 |
| US8002022B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2011-08-23 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heat exchanger, in particular exhaust gas heat exchanger for motor vehicles |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE461002A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | ||||
| FR88748E (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1967-06-02 | |||
| GB414622A (en) * | 1934-04-13 | 1934-08-09 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | System of connecting nozzles or branch pipes to pressure vessels |
| GB1232414A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1968-02-02 | 1971-05-19 | ||
| FR2189142B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1972-06-23 | 1976-08-06 | Chausson Usines Sa | |
| FR2463368A1 (fr) * | 1979-08-09 | 1981-02-20 | Saunier Duval | Corps de chauffe pour chaudieres domestiques de chauffage central a eau chaude par le gaz |
-
1981
- 1981-09-25 FR FR8118073A patent/FR2513554A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-09-23 EP EP19820401723 patent/EP0076724B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-09-23 DE DE8282401723T patent/DE3268161D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3268161D1 (en) | 1986-02-06 |
| FR2513554A1 (fr) | 1983-04-01 |
| FR2513554B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1983-12-09 |
| EP0076724A1 (fr) | 1983-04-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE GB LI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19831013 |
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| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| REF | Corresponds to: |
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| REG | Reference to a national code |
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| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SAUNIER DUVAL EAU CHAUDE CHAUFFAGE SDECC - S.A. Effective date: 19890930 |
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| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
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| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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