EP0068440B1 - Adapting device for an electrical connector - Google Patents

Adapting device for an electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0068440B1
EP0068440B1 EP82105541A EP82105541A EP0068440B1 EP 0068440 B1 EP0068440 B1 EP 0068440B1 EP 82105541 A EP82105541 A EP 82105541A EP 82105541 A EP82105541 A EP 82105541A EP 0068440 B1 EP0068440 B1 EP 0068440B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contacts
female
conductors
screw terminal
terminal contacts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82105541A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0068440A1 (en
Inventor
Claude Gelin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cegelec SA
Original Assignee
Cegelec SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cegelec SA filed Critical Cegelec SA
Publication of EP0068440A1 publication Critical patent/EP0068440A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0068440B1 publication Critical patent/EP0068440B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/707—Soldering or welding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/722—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits
    • H01R12/724—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits containing contact members forming a right angle
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/75—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures connecting to cables except for flat or ribbon cables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical connection device for a printed circuit board.
  • Such a connector for a printed circuit board comprises on the one hand a male part constituted by a molded body comprising contacts bent at 90 ° which come to be soldered to the circuits of the card, the male connector is therefore fixed at the front and laterally with respect to the card, the male contacts facing forward, and on the other hand a female part also consisting of a molded body in which are housed female contacts which can come to be plugged into the male part, this female part being withdrawable. On these female contacts, the incoming wires are crimped.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome this drawback and to allow one or two wires of 1.5 mm 2 section to be directly connected to such a connector meeting the DIN standard, on which only one or two wires can be crimped. 0.5 mm 2 per contact.
  • the invention therefore especially applies to female connectors meeting the DIN 41612 form E.
  • the invention therefore relates to an electrical connection device for a printed circuit board comprising a connector comprising a male part linked to said card and a female part intended to cooperate with said male part, said female part being constituted by a molded body comprising cells intended to receive female contacts with blades, the contacts comprising a shank on which can only be crimped wires of a total section less than or equal to 1 mm 2 , characterized in that an adapter comprising a molded body comes adapt and attach to said female part, screwed terminal contacts being housed in said molded body, each contact extending into said body by a tab welded to said tail of a female contact with corresponding blades, said terminal contacts screwed allowing the connection of electrical conductors with a total section at least equal to 1.5 mm 2 .
  • the screw terminal contacts are placed so that the conductors arrive frontally and that access to the clamping screws is lateral.
  • the contacts with screw terminals are placed so that the conductors arrive laterally and that the access to the clamping screws is frontal.
  • Figure 1 shows an exploded perspective view of a connector for a printed circuit board 1. It comprises a male part 2 comprising forty eight pins 3, a female part 4 and an adapter device. The male part 2 is fixed laterally to the card 1 and the pins 3 are soldered at their end to the printed circuit.
  • the female part 4 is made of molded material and comprises 48 cells 6 in which one normally places female contacts DIN 41612 as marked 7 in FIG. 2 which have a tail 8 which one normally comes in, in the known prior art , crimp one or at most two wires with a cross section of 0.5 mm 2 .
  • the adapter fits onto the female connector 4 and is fixed there by means of two screws 18, only one of which is visible in the figure.
  • the adapter plus connector assembly female 4 can thus be inserted and removed from the male connector 2.
  • Two levers 19 make it possible to lock, in the inserted position in the male part 2, the female part 4 linked to its adapter.
  • Each lever is fixed to the adapter by means of a protuberance 20 with a T-section on which a groove 21 of the lever 19 is threaded.
  • the lever comprises at the front a spout 22, which in the inserted position of the adapter-female part assembly, is housed in a bowl 23 of the male part 2. To remove the assembly, simply press the end 24 of the two levers 19 and then pull the assembly.
  • Figure 3 shows an embodiment in which the arrival of the conductors 17 is laterally and where the access for the clamping screws is frontal.
  • Figure 4 shows the shape of the tongues 9, 10, 11 corresponding to this arrangement.
  • the clamping screws 25 have in this arrangement all the same length.
  • the adaptation also comprises a casing 26 to protect and maintain all of the conductors 17. This casing is locked on the adapter 5 by means of pins 27 and lights 28.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de connexion électrique pour carte de circuit imprimé.The present invention relates to an electrical connection device for a printed circuit board.

Dans les installations industrielles comportant des systèmes d'automatisme électronique, on utilise des cartes à circuit imprimé qui sont placées dans des bacs et ceux-ci dans des armoires. Les fils venant du procédé client sont raccordés aux cartes par l'intermédiaire de connecteurs débrochables.In industrial installations with electronic automation systems, printed circuit boards are used which are placed in trays and these in cupboards. The wires coming from the customer process are connected to the cards by means of plug-in connectors.

Ces connecteurs, comme beaucoup d'autres matériels, font l'objet de normalisation et dans la pratique, les matériels correspondant à ces normes s'imposent plus ou moins. En ce qui concerne les connecteurs pour cartes de circuits imprimés, la norme DIN s'est pratiquement généralisée. Un tel connecteur pour une carte de circuit imprimé comprend d'une part une partie mâle constituée d'un corps moulé comportant des contacts coudés à 90° qui viennent se souder aux circuits de la carte, le connecteur mâle est donc fixé à l'avant et latéralement par rapport à la carte, les contacts mâles tournés vers l'avant, et d'autre part une partie femelle constituée également d'un corps moulé dans laquelle viennent se loger des contacts femelles pouvant venir s'embrocher dans la partie mâle, cette partie femelle étant débrochable. Sur ces contacts femelles, les fils d'arrivée sont sertis. Ces contacts sont tels que l'on peut y sertir un ou deux fils de 0,5 mm2, or les fils d'arrivée ont très souvent une section de 1,5 mm2 si bien qu'ils ne peuvent pas être raccordés directement à un tel connecteur femelle, on utilise alors un organe intermédiaire que l'on appelle fréquement un bornier sur lequel les fils d'une section de 1,5 mm2 viennent se raccorder par des bornes vissées et d'où repartent, vers le connecteur femeiie, des fils d'une section de 0,5 mm2.These connectors, like many other materials, are subject to standardization and in practice, the materials corresponding to these standards are more or less required. With regard to connectors for printed circuit boards, the DIN standard has practically become general. Such a connector for a printed circuit board comprises on the one hand a male part constituted by a molded body comprising contacts bent at 90 ° which come to be soldered to the circuits of the card, the male connector is therefore fixed at the front and laterally with respect to the card, the male contacts facing forward, and on the other hand a female part also consisting of a molded body in which are housed female contacts which can come to be plugged into the male part, this female part being withdrawable. On these female contacts, the incoming wires are crimped. These contacts are such that one or two 0.5 mm 2 wires can be crimped into them, but the incoming wires very often have a cross section of 1.5 mm 2 so that they cannot be connected directly to such a female connector, an intermediate member is then used which is often called a terminal block on which the wires of a section of 1.5 mm 2 are connected by screwed terminals and from which go again, towards the connector femeiie, wires with a cross section of 0.5 mm 2 .

La présente invention a pour but de pallier cet inconvénient et de permettre de raccorder directement un ou deux fils d'une section de 1,5 mm2 à un tel connecteur répondant à la norme DIN sur lequel on ne peut sertir que un ou deux fils de 0,5 mm2 par contact. L'invention s'applique donc spécialement à des connecteurs femelles répondant à la norme DIN 41612 forme E.The purpose of the present invention is to overcome this drawback and to allow one or two wires of 1.5 mm 2 section to be directly connected to such a connector meeting the DIN standard, on which only one or two wires can be crimped. 0.5 mm 2 per contact. The invention therefore especially applies to female connectors meeting the DIN 41612 form E.

L'invention a donc pour objet un dispositif de connexion électrique pour carte de circuit imprimé comprenant un connecteur comportant une partie mâle liée à ladite carte et une partie femelle destiné à coopérer avec ladite partie mâle, ladite partie femelle étant constituée par un corps moulé comportant des alvéoles destinés à recevoir des contacts femelles à lames, les contacts comprenant une queue sur laquelle ne peuvent être sertis que des fils d'une section totale inférieure ou égale à 1 mm2, caractérisé en ce qu'un adaptateur comprenant un corps moulé vient s'adapter et se fixer sur ladite partie femelle, des contacts à bornes vissées étant logés dans ledit corps moulé, chaque contact se prolongeant dans ledit corps par une languette soudée à ladite queue d'un contact femelle à lames correspondant, lesdits contacts à bornes vissées permettant le raccordement de conducteurs électriques d'une section totale au moins égale à 1,5 mm2.The invention therefore relates to an electrical connection device for a printed circuit board comprising a connector comprising a male part linked to said card and a female part intended to cooperate with said male part, said female part being constituted by a molded body comprising cells intended to receive female contacts with blades, the contacts comprising a shank on which can only be crimped wires of a total section less than or equal to 1 mm 2 , characterized in that an adapter comprising a molded body comes adapt and attach to said female part, screwed terminal contacts being housed in said molded body, each contact extending into said body by a tab welded to said tail of a female contact with corresponding blades, said terminal contacts screwed allowing the connection of electrical conductors with a total section at least equal to 1.5 mm 2 .

Selon une réalisation de l'invention, les contacts à bornes vissées sont placés de manière à ce que les conducteurs arrivent frontalement et que l'accès aux vis de serrage soit latéral.According to one embodiment of the invention, the screw terminal contacts are placed so that the conductors arrive frontally and that access to the clamping screws is lateral.

Selon une autre réalisation de l'invention, les contacts à bornes vissées sont placés de manière à ce que les conducteurs arrivent latéralement et que l'accès aux vis de serrage soit frontal.According to another embodiment of the invention, the contacts with screw terminals are placed so that the conductors arrive laterally and that the access to the clamping screws is frontal.

L'invention sera bien comprise à la lumière de la description d'un exemple de réalisation de l'invention fait ci-après en regard du dessin annexé dans lequel :

  • La figure 1 donne une vue en perspective éclatée d'un connecteur pour carte de circuit imprimé selon l'invention dans le cas d'une'arrivée frontale des conducteurs.
  • La figure 2 donne une représentation des contacts utilisés dans l'adaptateur de la figure 1.
  • La figure 3 donne une vue en perspective éclatée d'un connecteur pour carte de circuit imprimé selon l'invention dans le cas d'une arrivée latérale des conducteurs.
  • La figure 4 montre en perspective une rangée de contacts correspondant à la figure 3.
The invention will be clearly understood in the light of the description of an embodiment of the invention made below with reference to the appended drawing in which:
  • Figure 1 gives an exploded perspective view of a connector for a printed circuit board according to the invention in the case of a frontal arrival of the conductors.
  • Figure 2 gives a representation of the contacts used in the adapter of Figure 1.
  • FIG. 3 gives an exploded perspective view of a connector for a printed circuit board according to the invention in the case of a lateral arrival of the conductors.
  • FIG. 4 shows in perspective a row of contacts corresponding to FIG. 3.

La figure 1 montre une vue en perspective éclatée d'un connecteur pour une carte de circuit imprimé 1. Il comprend une partie mâle 2 comportant quarante huit broches 3, une partie femelle 4 et un dispositif adaptateur. La partie mâle 2 est fixée latéralement à la carte 1 et les broches 3 sont soudées à leur extrémité au circuit imprimé. La partie femelle 4 est en matière moulée et comprend 48 alvéoles 6 dans lesquels on vient normalement placer des contacts femelles DIN 41612 tels que repérés 7 sur la figure 2 qui possèdent une queue 8 où l'on vient normalement, dans l'art antérieur connu, sertir un ou, au plus, deux fils de section 0,5 mm2. On propose donc de prolonger ces contacts 7 par des languettes, respectivement 9, 10 et 11, pour une rangée horizontale des contacts, l'extrémité de chaque languette aboutissant à un contact à borne vissée comprenant un étrier serre fil 12 et une vis de serrage, 13 pour la languette 9,14 pour la languette 10 et 15 pour la languette 11, ces étriers pouvant recevoir deux conducteurs d'une section de 1,5 mm2 chacun. L'ensemble est placé et maintenu dans le corps 5 de l'adaptateur en matière moulée comportant 48 alvéoles d'entrée 16 de conducteurs 17 répartis selon trois rangées verticales. Dans cette figure 1, l'entrée des conducteurs 17 est frontale et l'accès pour le serrage des vis 13, 14, 15 est latéral.Figure 1 shows an exploded perspective view of a connector for a printed circuit board 1. It comprises a male part 2 comprising forty eight pins 3, a female part 4 and an adapter device. The male part 2 is fixed laterally to the card 1 and the pins 3 are soldered at their end to the printed circuit. The female part 4 is made of molded material and comprises 48 cells 6 in which one normally places female contacts DIN 41612 as marked 7 in FIG. 2 which have a tail 8 which one normally comes in, in the known prior art , crimp one or at most two wires with a cross section of 0.5 mm 2 . It is therefore proposed to extend these contacts 7 by tongues, respectively 9, 10 and 11, for a horizontal row of contacts, the end of each tongue ending in a contact with a screw terminal comprising a wire clamp 12 and a tightening screw. , 13 for the tongue 9,14 for the tongue 10 and 15 for the tongue 11, these stirrups being able to receive two conductors with a section of 1.5 mm 2 each. The assembly is placed and held in the body 5 of the molded material adapter comprising 48 inlet cells 16 of conductors 17 distributed in three vertical rows. In this figure 1, the input of the conductors 17 is frontal and the access for tightening the screws 13, 14, 15 is lateral.

L'adaptateur vient s'emboîter sur le connecteur femelle 4 et il y est fixé par le moyen de deux vis 18 dont une seule est visible sur la figure.The adapter fits onto the female connector 4 and is fixed there by means of two screws 18, only one of which is visible in the figure.

L'ensemble adaptateur plus connecteur femelle 4 peut ainsi venir s'insérer et se débrocher du connecteur mâle 2.The adapter plus connector assembly female 4 can thus be inserted and removed from the male connector 2.

Deux leviers 19 permettent de verrouiller, en position insérée dans la partie mâle 2, la partie femelle 4 liée à son adaptateur. Chaque levier est fixé à l'adaptateur au moyen d'une protubérance 20 à section en T sur laquelle vient s'enfiler une rainure 21 du levier 19. Le levier comporte à l'avant un bec 22, qui en position insérée de l'ensemble adaptateur-partie femelle, vient se loger dans une cuvette 23 de la partie mâle 2. Pour débrocher l'ensemble, il suffit d'appuyer sur l'extrémité 24 des deux leviers 19 puis de tirer l'ensemble.Two levers 19 make it possible to lock, in the inserted position in the male part 2, the female part 4 linked to its adapter. Each lever is fixed to the adapter by means of a protuberance 20 with a T-section on which a groove 21 of the lever 19 is threaded. The lever comprises at the front a spout 22, which in the inserted position of the adapter-female part assembly, is housed in a bowl 23 of the male part 2. To remove the assembly, simply press the end 24 of the two levers 19 and then pull the assembly.

La figure 3 montre une réalisation dans laquelle l'arrivée des conducteurs 17 se fait latéralement et où l'accès pour les vis de serrage est frontal. La figure 4 montre alors la forme des languettes 9, 10, 11 correspondant à cette disposition. Les vis 25 de serrage ont dans cette disposition toutes la même longueur. Dans cette disposition, l'adaptation comporte en outre un carter 26 pour protéger et maintenir l'ensemble des conducteurs 17. Ce carter se verrouille sur l'adapteur 5 grâce à des tétons 27 et à des lumières 28.Figure 3 shows an embodiment in which the arrival of the conductors 17 is laterally and where the access for the clamping screws is frontal. Figure 4 then shows the shape of the tongues 9, 10, 11 corresponding to this arrangement. The clamping screws 25 have in this arrangement all the same length. In this arrangement, the adaptation also comprises a casing 26 to protect and maintain all of the conductors 17. This casing is locked on the adapter 5 by means of pins 27 and lights 28.

Claims (3)

1. An electrical connection device for a printed circuit card (1) comprising a connector including a male part (2) connected to said card and a female part (4) conceived to cooperate with said male part, said female part being constituted by a moulded body comprising alveoles (6) destined to receive female spring blade contacts (7), the contacts comprising a tail (8) on which only wires with a total section of up to 1 mm2 can be crimped, characterized in that an adapter comprising a moulded body (5) fits on and is fixed to said female part, screw terminal contacts (12) being housed in said moulded body, each contact extending in said body by a tongue (9, 10, 11) soldered to said tail of a female spring blade contact, said screw terminal contacts permitting the connection of electrical conductors (17) of a total section of at least equal to 1,5 mm2.
2. A connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw terminal contacts are placed in such a way that the conductors (17, fig. 1) arrive frontally and that the access to the screws is lateral.
3. A connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw terminal contacts are placed in such a way that the conductors (17, fig. 3) arrive laterally and that the access to the screws (25) is frontal.
EP82105541A 1981-06-30 1982-06-24 Adapting device for an electrical connector Expired EP0068440B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8112870 1981-06-30
FR8112870A FR2508721A1 (en) 1981-06-30 1981-06-30 ADAPTER DEVICE FOR FEMALE ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0068440A1 EP0068440A1 (en) 1983-01-05
EP0068440B1 true EP0068440B1 (en) 1985-10-30

Family

ID=9260043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82105541A Expired EP0068440B1 (en) 1981-06-30 1982-06-24 Adapting device for an electrical connector

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4460235A (en)
EP (1) EP0068440B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS587780A (en)
DE (1) DE3267147D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2508721A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3267147D1 (en) 1985-12-05
EP0068440A1 (en) 1983-01-05
FR2508721B1 (en) 1984-08-24
US4460235A (en) 1984-07-17
FR2508721A1 (en) 1982-12-31
JPS587780A (en) 1983-01-17

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