EP0068334A1 - Papierbehälter für heisse Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zum Füllen und Verschliessen des Behälters - Google Patents

Papierbehälter für heisse Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zum Füllen und Verschliessen des Behälters Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0068334A1
EP0068334A1 EP82105321A EP82105321A EP0068334A1 EP 0068334 A1 EP0068334 A1 EP 0068334A1 EP 82105321 A EP82105321 A EP 82105321A EP 82105321 A EP82105321 A EP 82105321A EP 0068334 A1 EP0068334 A1 EP 0068334A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
creases
filling
temperature liquid
sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82105321A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0068334B1 (de
Inventor
Ito Skenori
Take Yoshiaki
Hirayama Takahisa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toppan Inc
Original Assignee
Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP9051981U external-priority patent/JPS57202911U/ja
Priority claimed from JP18137681A external-priority patent/JPS5926557B2/ja
Application filed by Toppan Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Publication of EP0068334A1 publication Critical patent/EP0068334A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0068334B1 publication Critical patent/EP0068334B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D15/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials
    • B65D15/02—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials of curved, or partially curved, cross-section, e.g. cans, drums
    • B65D15/10—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials of curved, or partially curved, cross-section, e.g. cans, drums with curved, or partially curved, walls made of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
    • B65D3/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by shape
    • B65D3/08—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by shape having a cross-section of varying shape, e.g. circular merging into square or rectangular

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a paper container for holding a high-temperature liquid such as juices and wines which are to be circulated at ambient temperature, and to a method for filling the container with contents and sealing it.
  • the paper container of the present invention comprises a cylindrical body consisting mainly of a paper sheet, on at;least an inner surface of which is formed a thermoplastic synthetic resin layer; and a lid plate and a bottom plate which are formed to seal openings at the upper and lower ends of the body and each of which comprises a paper sheet, a thermoplastic synthetic resin sheet, a metal foil layer or a laminated body thereof.
  • this technique can prevent the deformation satisfactorily for a small container, it fails to do so for a large container.
  • the closing device (lid) cannot absorb all the deformation and the container is recessed into an irregular shape.
  • a flexible backing member as a means for preventing deformation of the container due to the pressure difference is arranged along the inner surface of a tubular body.
  • the backing member is fixed at both ends of the tubular body and is left unfixed along its intermediate length. Therefore, the backing member can deform inward independently of the tubular body.
  • a gap is defined between the tubular body and the backing member, the cooling characteristics of the contents after high-temperature filling are not good.
  • the backing member may become separated from the tubular body upon inward deformation, but this may not be confirmed from the outside.
  • at least a plurality of linear creases extend toward the openings, and, as needed, arc-shaped or slanted linear creases extend continuously from the upper and lower ends of adjacent linear creases.
  • body portions between the creases are uniformly pressed toward the central axis of the body, forming the body into a polygonal prism shape before cooling.
  • the present invention provides a paper container for holding a high-temperature liquid and a method for filling the container with the high-temperature lliquid wherein the openings at the upper and lower ends of the cylindrical container have circular sections while the body has a polygonal section.
  • the side surfaces of the container have a polygonal section.
  • the container may not deform into an irregular shape.
  • linear creases 1 extend in a cylindrical body to define dihedral angles.
  • Arc-shaped or slanted linear creases 3 extend continuously from both ends of the creases 1. These creases 1 and 3 together define polygon side surfaces 2.
  • the creases 1 which define the dihedral angles of a polygon extend linearly for a suitable length.
  • the arc-shaped or slanted linear creases 3 for regular deformation are formed continuously from both ends of the creases 1, that is, at the upper and lower parts of the polygon side surfaces 2.
  • the creases 3 may be discontinuous at the tops thereof.
  • An adhering part 4 is formed at one or both ends of the developed body; the adhering parts 4 at both ends of the developed body have contiguous creases 3.
  • the adhering parts 4 are adhered to form a body of cylindrical shape.
  • a bottom 6 as shown in Fig. 2 is adhered.
  • the container is sealed with a lid 5 consisting mainly of an aluminum foil layer.
  • a negative pressure is established inside after the container is filled with the heated contents and is sealed and cooled.
  • the polygon side surfaces 2 shown in Fig. 2 deform inward; the original shape of the container is substantially maintained by the dihedral angle parts.
  • the container is defined by the regularly deformed side surfaces 2 and the creases 1 and 3.
  • the negative pressure of the container is moderated by the regular inward deformation of the polygon side surfaces 2, so that the outer shape of the container may not deform irregularly.
  • Figs. 5 to 8 show an apparatus for filling the container of the present invention with a liquid.
  • the apparatus comprises a container holder 8 with a recess 7 of the same shape and dimensions as those of a cylindrical container C having the creases 1, and press rollers 9 which are arranged around the container C and which number the same as the side surfaces of the container defined by the creases 1.
  • Each press roller 9 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of a lever 11 which is, in turn, pivotal about a support 10 arranged mid-way down the outer wall of the container holder 8.
  • a roller 14 is arranged at the lower end of the lever 11 and is in contact with a vertically movable annular cam 13 which has an inclined surface 12 formed at the lower part of the outer surface of the container holder 8. Openings 15 which number the same as the press rollers 9 are formed in the wall of the container holder 8 so that the press rollers 9 may be able to move toward and away from the body of the container C.
  • the filling method will now be described in detail with reference to the apparatus as described above.
  • the container C with the creases 1 and 3 is placed within the recess 7 of the container holder 8. Since the cam 13 is located at the lower position, the press rollers 9 are withdrawn and the body is still in a cylindrical shape.
  • the cam 13 begins to be raised by an air cylinder (not shown). Then, the rollers 14 are brought into contact with the inclined surface 12 of the cam 13 to pivot the levers 11 inward (toward the body of the container) about the supports 10.
  • the press rollers 9 at the top ends of the levers 11 then press the side surfaces 2 of the container C defined by the creases 1 and 3.
  • This pressing procedure is continuously performed during the ascending movement of the cam 13 which is synchronous with the ascending movement of the container C from the time of filling the container with the liquid to the time of completing adhesion of the lid (not shown).
  • the side surfaces 2 of the body are pressed inward to the positions indicated by 2' by 2 to 3 mm.
  • a prism body (of a heptagonal section in this embodiment) having the creases 1 as dihedral angle parts is formed (Figs. 9 and 10).
  • the container of the present invention has the configuration as described above, the negative pressure inside the container after filling the container with the liquid and cooling may not result in an irregular deformation of the body, owing to the creases defining the dihedral angles.
  • the body only deforms regularly at the side surfaces defined by the creases. Therefore, the container of the present invention has a good appearance, increasing the commercial value of the product.
  • the container is made of a laminated body including an Al or PE film, the container can withstand storage over a long period of time and allows vending by an automatic vending machine.
  • the present invention thus provides a paper container for holding a high-temperature liquid which is relatively inexpensive.
  • the container may not have a regular polygonal sectional shape.
  • the side surfaces 2 of the body are uniformly pressed inward by the press rollers to have a polygonal sectional shape from the commencement of filling the container with the contents to the time of adhering the lid.
  • the side surfaces 2 and the creases deform differently as a result of the negative pressure inside the container. Therefore, the container of the present invention will have a regular polygonal sectional shape.
  • the body of the container deforms regularly as a result of the suction force resulting from the pressure difference between inside and outside the container upon cooling the high-temperature liquid contents. Therefore, a special lid need not be used; a general lid (a paper sheet, a metal layer, a thermoplastic synthetic resin film or a laminated body thereof) which is not required to have a strucuture to absorb deformation due to pressure difference may be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
EP19820105321 1981-06-19 1982-06-18 Papierbehälter für heisse Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zum Füllen und Verschliessen des Behälters Expired EP0068334B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9051981U JPS57202911U (de) 1981-06-19 1981-06-19
JP90519/81 1981-06-19
JP181376/81 1981-11-12
JP18137681A JPS5926557B2 (ja) 1981-11-12 1981-11-12 容器の高温充填密閉方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0068334A1 true EP0068334A1 (de) 1983-01-05
EP0068334B1 EP0068334B1 (de) 1985-05-08

Family

ID=26431998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19820105321 Expired EP0068334B1 (de) 1981-06-19 1982-06-18 Papierbehälter für heisse Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zum Füllen und Verschliessen des Behälters

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0068334B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3263659D1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0131862A2 (de) * 1983-07-08 1985-01-23 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geeckten und zylindrischen Behälters
GB2237550A (en) * 1989-10-24 1991-05-08 Cmb Foodcan Plc Metal cans having side walls with flexible panels
WO2002049834A1 (en) * 2000-12-19 2002-06-27 Korsnäs AB (publ) Container wall of paper and process for producing such a container wall
WO2013037462A1 (de) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Feldmann+Schultchen Design Studios Gmbh Trinkbecher aus faltbarem flachmaterial

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3032254A (en) * 1959-08-20 1962-05-01 Owens Illinois Glass Co Shipping container
US3103089A (en) * 1961-01-23 1963-09-10 Lever Brothers Ltd Method of filling containers
US3394840A (en) * 1963-11-15 1968-07-30 Mossi & Ghisolfi Contenitori I Container resistant to deformation due to variations in the volume of the contents thereof
US3459028A (en) * 1965-10-08 1969-08-05 Inland Steel Co Method and apparatus for making a side wall for a prismatic container
CH483990A (de) * 1967-02-18 1970-01-15 Interstabella Ag Verfahren zum Abfüllen von Flüssigkeiten in elastisch verformbare Behälter und Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens
FR2170779A5 (de) * 1972-02-05 1973-09-14 Waddington Ltd J
JPS54140688A (en) * 1978-04-19 1979-11-01 Sonoco Products Co Combined vessel and making method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3032254A (en) * 1959-08-20 1962-05-01 Owens Illinois Glass Co Shipping container
US3103089A (en) * 1961-01-23 1963-09-10 Lever Brothers Ltd Method of filling containers
US3394840A (en) * 1963-11-15 1968-07-30 Mossi & Ghisolfi Contenitori I Container resistant to deformation due to variations in the volume of the contents thereof
US3459028A (en) * 1965-10-08 1969-08-05 Inland Steel Co Method and apparatus for making a side wall for a prismatic container
CH483990A (de) * 1967-02-18 1970-01-15 Interstabella Ag Verfahren zum Abfüllen von Flüssigkeiten in elastisch verformbare Behälter und Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens
FR2170779A5 (de) * 1972-02-05 1973-09-14 Waddington Ltd J
JPS54140688A (en) * 1978-04-19 1979-11-01 Sonoco Products Co Combined vessel and making method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0131862A2 (de) * 1983-07-08 1985-01-23 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geeckten und zylindrischen Behälters
EP0131862A3 (en) * 1983-07-08 1987-06-03 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Method for manufactureing an angled and cylindrical container
GB2237550A (en) * 1989-10-24 1991-05-08 Cmb Foodcan Plc Metal cans having side walls with flexible panels
GB2237550B (en) * 1989-10-24 1994-01-26 Cmb Foodcan Plc Containers
WO2002049834A1 (en) * 2000-12-19 2002-06-27 Korsnäs AB (publ) Container wall of paper and process for producing such a container wall
US7743974B2 (en) 2000-12-19 2010-06-29 Korsnas Ab Container wall of paper and process for producing such a container wall
WO2013037462A1 (de) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Feldmann+Schultchen Design Studios Gmbh Trinkbecher aus faltbarem flachmaterial
DE102011113347A1 (de) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Feldmann+Schultchen Design Studios Gmbh Trinkbecher aus faltbarem Flachmaterial
CN103958356A (zh) * 2011-09-15 2014-07-30 菲尔德曼舒而特设计有限公司 由可折叠扁平材料制成的饮水杯
US9345350B2 (en) 2011-09-15 2016-05-24 Feldmann + Schultchen Design Studios GmbH Drinking cup made of foldable flat material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0068334B1 (de) 1985-05-08
DE3263659D1 (en) 1985-06-13

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