EP0060170B1 - Hair curlers, especially for permanent wave - Google Patents

Hair curlers, especially for permanent wave Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0060170B1
EP0060170B1 EP82400300A EP82400300A EP0060170B1 EP 0060170 B1 EP0060170 B1 EP 0060170B1 EP 82400300 A EP82400300 A EP 82400300A EP 82400300 A EP82400300 A EP 82400300A EP 0060170 B1 EP0060170 B1 EP 0060170B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
clips
roller
distance
locking means
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Expired
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EP82400300A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0060170A1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Claude Fulgoni
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AT82400300T priority Critical patent/ATE15436T1/en
Publication of EP0060170A1 publication Critical patent/EP0060170A1/en
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Publication of EP0060170B1 publication Critical patent/EP0060170B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/24—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening
    • A45D2/32—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening with positive non-return means, e.g. ratchet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/24—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening

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  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

1. Hair curler, more especially for a permanent wave, comprising a roller (1) on which the hair to be treated is to be rolled and locking means associated with said roller for maintaining same in position on the head of a user, said locking means comprising two clips (2) shaped as opened washers gripping round said roller, especially on ends thereof, characterized in that said locking means are adapted as a single locking device having a generally cylindrical of revolution shape, the both end faces of which are respectively constituted of said both clips (2) which are joined to each other with distance-pieces (10) circumferentially distributed and spaced from each other along the outer periphery (3) of said clips, the ends (3a) of clips being however devoid of distancepieces, that the radial size of clips is greater than the thickness of the hair to be rolled on the roller so that in use the hair is not contacted by distancepieces, and that, for at least one end distancepiece (23), the surface (24) thereof to be contacted by hair (25) is convex and curved to the curve of the clips ends, the length of said surface being such that in use it extends substantially up to the head (5) of the user.

Description

La présente invention concerne des perfectionnements apportés aux bigoudis, notamment, mais non exclusivement, aux bigoudis pour permanentes.The present invention relates to improvements made to curlers, in particular, but not exclusively, to curlers for perms.

La plupart des bigoudis connus à l'heure actuelle, quels qu'en soient les types, comportent des moyens de blocage - destinés à coopérer avec un rouleau sur lequel sont enroulés les cheveux à traiter pour maintenir ledit rouleau sur la tête d'un utilisateur- qui, en position fonctionnelle, sont en contact avec les cheveux: ils impriment sur les cheveux des marques visibles qui sont indésirables et ils peuvent conduire même à des cassures des cheveux aux emplacements de contact.Most curlers known at the present time, whatever the types thereof, have locking means - intended to cooperate with a roller on which the hair to be treated is wound to maintain said roller on the head of a user. - which, in the functional position, are in contact with the hair: they print visible marks on the hair which are undesirable and they can even lead to hair breakage at the contact locations.

L'invention a essentiellement pour objet de remédier aux inconvénients présentés par les bigoudis actuels et de proposer des bigoudis qui répondent mieux aux diverses exigences de la pratique, et notamment dans lesquels les moyens de blocage ne soient pas en contact avec les cheveux et qui restent d'un maniement simple et rapide tout en étant peu coûteux et faciles à fabriquer.The object of the invention is essentially to remedy the drawbacks presented by current curlers and to propose curlers which better meet the various requirements of practice, and in particular in which the blocking means are not in contact with the hair and which remain simple and quick to operate while being inexpensive and easy to manufacture.

A ces fins, dans un bigoudi, notamment pour permanente, comprenant un rouleau pour l'enroulement des cheveux à traiter et des moyens de blocage associés à ce rouleau pour son maintien en place sur la tête d'un utilisateur, on prévoit, conformément à l'invention, que les moyens de blocage sont agencés sous forme d'un organe de blocage unique de forme générale cylindrique de révolution dont les deux faces extrêmes sont constituées respectivement par les deux susdites pinces lesquelles sont réunies entre elles par des entretoises réparties circonférentiellement, à distance les unes des autres le long de la périphérie externe des pinces, les extrémités des pinces étant toutefois dépourvues d'entretoises, en ce que la dimension radiale des pinces est supérieure à l'épaisseur des cheveux devant être enroulés sur le rouleau en cours d'utilisation de manière que les cheveux ne soient pas en contact avec les entretoises, et en ce que, pour au moins une entretoise extrême, sa surface destinée à être en contact avec les cheveux est convexe et incurvée à l'opposé de la courbure des extrémités des pinces, la longueur de cette surface étant telle qu'en position d'utilisation elle s'étend approximativement jusqu'à la tête de l'utilisateur.For these purposes, in a curler, in particular for permanent curlers, comprising a roller for winding the hair to be treated and blocking means associated with this roller for keeping it in place on the head of a user, provision is made, in accordance with the invention, that the blocking means are arranged in the form of a single blocking member of generally cylindrical shape of revolution, the two end faces of which are constituted respectively by the two aforesaid clamps which are joined together by spacers distributed circumferentially, at a distance from each other along the outer periphery of the pliers, the ends of the pliers being however devoid of spacers, in that the radial dimension of the pliers is greater than the thickness of the hair to be wound on the current roller of use so that the hair is not in contact with the spacers, and in that, for at least one extreme spacer, its surface intended for being in contact with the hair is convex and curved opposite the curvature of the ends of the pliers, the length of this surface being such that in the position of use it extends approximately to the head of the user .

Grâce à cet agencement, les deux pinces se trouvent situées sur le rouleau en dehors de la zone d'enroulement des cheveux: aucune partie de ces pinces n'est donc en contact avec les cheveux enroulés sur le rouleau et il n'existe ainsi aucun risque de déformation indésirable des cheveux. Par ailleurs, la mise en place des pinces sur le rouleau est rapide et facile, et le blocage ainsi procuré, par appui des pinces sur la tête, est sûr et efficace.Thanks to this arrangement, the two clips are located on the roller outside the hair winding zone: no part of these clips is therefore in contact with the hair wound on the roller and there is thus no risk of unwanted hair deformation. Furthermore, the positioning of the clamps on the roller is quick and easy, and the blocking thus obtained, by pressing the clamps on the head, is safe and effective.

Dans un mode de réalisation avantageux, il est prévu que, dans chaque pince, la partie annulaire périphérique est élastiquement déformable, et il est également prévu une pluralité de rais convergents à partir de ladite partie périphérique incurvée, la longueur de ces rais étant telle que leurs extrémités libres délimitent un vide central destiné à recevoir le rouleau.In an advantageous embodiment, it is provided that, in each clamp, the annular peripheral part is elastically deformable, and there is also provided a plurality of converging spokes from said curved peripheral part, the length of these spokes being such that their free ends delimit a central vacuum intended to receive the roll.

Afin d'accroître la facilité de mise en place des pinces sur le rouleau, il est préférable que, sur chaque pince, les régions voisines des extrémités libres de la partie annulaire périphérique soient dépourvues de rais.In order to increase the ease of positioning the clips on the roller, it is preferable that, on each clip, the regions adjacent to the free ends of the annular peripheral part are devoid of spokes.

Dans le cas particulier des permanentes tièdes, effectuées à l'aide d'une pince chauffante enserrant les cheveux enroulés sur le rouleau, on pévoit que les entretoises soient telles, notammant quant à leur nombre et à leur répartition le long des parties annulaires des pinces, qu'elles dégagent un espace libre par lequel une pince chauffante peut être introduite et mise en place sur les cheveux enroulés sur le rouleau du bigoudi.In the particular case of lukewarm perms, carried out using a heating pliers enclosing the hair wound on the roller, it is expected that the spacers are such, in particular as regards their number and their distribution along the annular parts of the pliers , that they release a free space by which a heating clip can be introduced and put in place on the hair wound on the roller of the curler.

Selon une autre disposition qui s'utilise de préférence avec l'une et/ou l'autre des dispositions précédentes, on peut faire en sorte que chaque pince soit munie d'un bras solidaire de la partie annulaire et sensiblement tangent à celle-ci, ledit bras s'étendant sensiblement dans le même plan que la pince. Grâce à cet agencement, une fois les moyens de blocage mis en place sur les rouleaux, les bras prennent appui sur un bigoudi voisin, ce qui contribue à assurer le blocage de chaque bigoudi notamment dans le cas où les bigoudis sont disposés dans des régions de la tête ayant une courbure prononcée, et où les deux pinces risquent de ne pas pourvoir s'appuyer sur la tête simultanément.According to another arrangement which is preferably used with one and / or the other of the preceding arrangements, it is possible to ensure that each clamp is provided with an arm integral with the annular part and substantially tangent thereto , said arm extending substantially in the same plane as the clamp. Thanks to this arrangement, once the blocking means put in place on the rollers, the arms bear on a neighboring curler, which contributes to ensuring the blocking of each curler, in particular in the case where the curlers are arranged in regions of the head having a pronounced curvature, and where the two clamps may not be able to bear on the head simultaneously.

L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui suit de certains de ses modes de réalisation donnés uniquement à titre illustratif, sans aucun caractère limitatif. Dans cette description, on se réfère aux dessins annexés sur lesquels:

  • - La figure 1 est une vue en bout d'un bigoudi agencé conformément à l'invention,
  • -La figure 2 est une vue de côté, en coupe selon la ligne AA, du mode de réalisation de la figure 1,
  • - La figure 3 est une vue de côté d'un autre mode de réalisation conforme à l'invention, et
  • - La figure 4 est une vue de côté d'encore un autre mode de réalisation constituant une variante de celui de la figure 3.
The invention will be better understood on reading the following description of some of its embodiments given solely by way of illustration, without any limiting character. In this description, reference is made to the appended drawings in which:
  • FIG. 1 is an end view of a curler arranged in accordance with the invention,
  • FIG. 2 is a side view, in section along the line AA, of the embodiment of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of another embodiment in accordance with the invention, and
  • - Figure 4 is a side view of yet another embodiment constituting a variant of that of Figure 3.

Sur les figures, on a conservé les mêmes références numériques pour désigner les éléments identiques.In the figures, the same reference numerals have been kept to designate the identical elements.

En se reportant tout d'abord à la figure 1, un bigoudi agencé conformément à l'invention comprend un rouleau 1 et deux pinces 2 (une seule étant visible sur la figure 1) aptes à enserrer ledit rouleau respectivement dans les zones d'extrémités de celui-ci.Referring first to FIG. 1, a curler arranged in accordance with the invention comprises a roller 1 and two clamps 2 (only one being visible in FIG. 1) able to grip said roller respectively in the end zones of it.

Chaque pince 2 comporte une partie annulaire périphérique 3 ne s'étendant que sur une portion de cercle, de préférence environ 270° soit trois quarts de cercle, et constituée sous forme d'une bande présentant une certaine élasticité.Each clamp 2 has a peripheral annular part 3 extending only over a portion of a circle, preferably about 270 ° or three quarters of a circle, and formed in the form of a band having a certain elasticity.

A partir de cette partie annulaire périphérique 3 s'étendent des rais radiaux 4 dirigés vers l'intérieur et possédant une longueur sensiblement inférieure au rayon de la partie annulaire 3 de manière à déterminer, entre leurs extrémités libres, un espace vide circulaire ayant un diamètre légèrement inférieur au diamètre des zones d'extrémités du rouleau 1.From this peripheral annular part 3 extend radial spokes 4 directed inwards and having a length substantially less than the radius of the annular part 3 so as to determine, between their free ends, a circular empty space having a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the end zones of the roller 1.

De préférence, les extrémités libres 3a de la partie annulaire 3 sont démunies de rais, et les derniers rais 4a sont situés en arrière desdites extrémités afin d'éviter tout contact superflu avec les cheveux.Preferably, the free ends 3a of the annular part 3 are devoid of spokes, and the last spokes 4a are located behind said ends in order to avoid any unnecessary contact with the hair.

Grâce à cet agencement, chaque pince 2 s'encliquette sur le rouleau 1 par déformation élastique de la partie annulaire 3 et prend appui sur la tête 5 de l'utilisateur par les extrémités libres 3a de la partie annulaire 3. En raison de la distance séparant les extrémités 3a, les pinces s'appuient sur la tête de façon stable et l'ensemble ne peut pas tourner.Thanks to this arrangement, each clamp 2 snaps onto the roller 1 by elastic deformation of the annular part 3 and bears on the head 5 of the user by the free ends 3a of the annular part 3. Due to the distance separating the ends 3a, the clamps rest on the head stably and the assembly cannot rotate.

En outre, du fait que chaque pince 2 enserre fermement le rouleau 1 entre les extrémités libres des rais 4, le rouleau 1 est empêché de tourner par rapport aux pinces 2.Furthermore, because each clamp 2 firmly encloses the roller 1 between the free ends of the spokes 4, the roller 1 is prevented from rotating relative to the clamps 2.

On est donc toujours assuré que les cheveux enroulés sur le rouleau 1 ne pourront pas se dérouler.We are therefore always assured that the hair wound on the roll 1 will not be able to unwind.

Comme on le voit mieux à la figure 2, les pinces 2 sont solidarisées l'une à l'autre par des entroises 10 qui sont réparties circonférentiellement le long des parties annulaires 3 et dont la longueur correspond à l'écartement des pinces 2 dans leur position de montage sur le rouleau 1.As best seen in Figure 2, the clamps 2 are secured to one another by spacers 10 which are distributed circumferentially along the annular parts 3 and whose length corresponds to the spacing of the clamps 2 in their mounting position on the roller 1.

Les entretoises 10 peuvent être rectilignes comme représenté figures 3 et 4, ou bien être incurvées avec une convexité tournée vers l'extérieur afin de dégager un espace libre plus important autour de la zone centrale 7 du rouleau, laquelle peut recevoir alors une épaisseur de cheveux enroulés plus importante.The spacers 10 may be rectilinear as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, or else be curved with a convexity facing outwards in order to release a larger free space around the central zone 7 of the roller, which can then receive a thickness of hair. coiled larger.

On peut prévoir que l'écartement, la position et le nombre des entretoises 10 coïncident avec ceux des rais 4, sans toutefois qu'il s'agisse là d'une obligation.It can be expected that the spacing, the position and the number of spacers 10 coincide with those of spokes 4, without however being an obligation.

En particulier, lorsque le bigoudi est prévu pour effectuer une permanente tiède à l'aide d'une pince chauffante, des entretoises ne sont prévues que vers les régions d'extrémités 3a des parties annulaires 3 pour dégager, dans la région centrale, un passage pour introduire la pince chauffante et la mettre en place sur les cheveux enroulés sur le rouleau 1.In particular, when the curler is intended to perform a lukewarm permanent using a heating pliers, spacers are only provided towards the end regions 3a of the annular parts 3 to clear, in the central region, a passage to introduce the heating clip and place it on the hair wound on the roller 1.

Les moyens de butée axiale des pinces 2 sur le rouleau 1 peuvent être constitués comme représenté à la figure 2: le rouleau 1 comporte, dans ses zones d'extrémités 6, des cols 11 de largeur et profondeur suffisantes pour que les extrémités libres des rais 4 puissent s'y engager.The axial stop means of the clamps 2 on the roller 1 can be constituted as shown in FIG. 2: the roller 1 has, in its end zones 6, necks 11 of sufficient width and depth so that the free ends of the spokes 4 can commit to it.

Evidemment, la longueur des rais 4 doit être adaptée de telle manière que lesdits rais prennent appui sur le fond de la gorge 11.Obviously, the length of the spokes 4 must be adapted in such a way that the said spokes bear on the bottom of the groove 11.

On prévoit, en outre, que l'une des dernières entretoise ou entretoise d'extrémité 23 (celle de droite sur la figure 1 ) présente une forme particulière, savoir que sa face 24 tournée vers l'intérieur est convexe et que sa largeur est suffisamment importante pour que, une fois l'ensemble mis en position fonctionelle sur une tête, elle s'étende sensiblement jusqu'à la tête. Comme représenté à la figure 1, cette entretoise particulière peut posséder la forme d'un demi-cylindre de révolution ou analogue.It is further provided that one of the last spacer or end spacer 23 (the one on the right in FIG. 1) has a particular shape, namely that its face 24 facing inwards is convex and that its width is large enough that, once the assembly is placed in a functional position on a head, it extends substantially to the head. As shown in Figure 1, this particular spacer may have the shape of a half-cylinder of revolution or the like.

L'intérêt d'un tel agencement est que la partie des cheveux 25 comprise entre la racine et le bigoudi est appliquée contre la surface 24 et mise en forme (mise en pli) par cette surface (comme représenté en tirets sur la figure 1), alors qu'en l'absence d'une telle surface cette même partie des cheveux resterait raide.The advantage of such an arrangement is that the part of the hair 25 between the root and the curler is applied against the surface 24 and shaped (styling) by this surface (as shown in dashes in FIG. 1) , while in the absence of such a surface this same part of the hair would remain stiff.

A la figure 3, on a représenté un autre mode de réalisation dans lequel les pinces 2 sont munies chacune d'un bras 21 lié à la partie annulaire 3 dans la partie médiane de celle-ci et disposé tangentiellement à celle-ci. La longueur de ces bras peut être de l'ordre de 1,5 à 2 fois le rayon de la partie annulaire 3, de telle manière que, lorsque les bigoudis sont disposés parallèlement les uns à la suite des autres, les bras d'un bigoudi viennent s'appuyer sur le bigoudi voisin. Les bras 21 contribuent ainsi au blocage des bigoudis même lorsque les extrémités 3a ne sont pas en contact avec la tête et ne peuvent plus empêcher le bigoudi de rouler (par exemple dans la région de la tête présentant une courbure prononcée).In Figure 3, there is shown another embodiment in which the clamps 2 are each provided with an arm 21 connected to the annular part 3 in the middle part thereof and disposed tangentially thereto. The length of these arms can be of the order of 1.5 to 2 times the radius of the annular part 3, so that, when the curlers are arranged parallel one after the other, the arms of a curlers come to lean on the neighboring curler. The arms 21 thus contribute to blocking the curlers even when the ends 3a are not in contact with the head and can no longer prevent the curler from rolling (for example in the region of the head having a pronounced curvature).

A la figure 4, on a représenté une variante du mode de réalisation de la figure 3 selon laquelle les pinces 2 sont surmontées d'un arceau 22 dans lequel peut être engagée l'extrémité libre du bras 21 d'un bigoudi voisin. L'arceau 22 peut s'étendre au-dessus du bras 21 (comme représenté à la figure 4), ou au contraire il peut être directement solidaire de la partie annulaire 3 et supporter lui-même, à sa partie supérieure, le bras 21 correspondant.In Figure 4, there is shown a variant of the embodiment of Figure 3 in which the clamps 2 are surmounted by a hoop 22 in which can be engaged the free end of the arm 21 of a neighboring curler. The arch 22 can extend above the arm 21 (as shown in FIG. 4), or on the contrary it can be directly integral with the annular part 3 and support itself, at its upper part, the arm 21 corresponding.

Bien entendu, dans le cas de moyens de blocage du genre de ceux représentés à la figure 2, l'arceau 22 s'étend d'une pince à l'autre parallèlement aux entretoises 10, ce qui simplifie l'introduction des extrémités des bras 21.Of course, in the case of locking means of the kind shown in FIG. 2, the arch 22 extends from one clamp to the other parallel to the spacers 10, which simplifies the introduction of the ends of the arms 21.

Un tel mode de réalisation offre l'avantage de pouvoir faire des montages »en l'air« utiles pour certaines coiffures, c'est-à-dire des montages dans lesquels les bigoudis (excepté le premier) ne s'appuient pas sur la tête de l'utilisateur et pendent en bout des cheveux, les bras 21 engagés dans les arceaux 22 empêchant les bigoudis de se dérouler.Such an embodiment offers the advantage of being able to make assemblies "in the air" useful for certain hairstyles, that is to say assemblies in which the curlers (except the first) do not rest on the head of the user and hang at the end of the hair, the arms 21 engaged in the arches 22 preventing the curlers from taking place.

Comme il va de soi et comme il résulte d'ailleurs déjà de ce qui précède, l'invention ne se limite nullement à ceux de ses modes d'application et de réalisation qui ont été plus spécialement envisagés; elle en embrasse, au contraire, toutes les variantes.As goes without saying and as it already follows from the foregoing, the invention is in no way limited to those of its modes of application and embodiments which have been more especially envisaged; on the contrary, it embraces all its variants.

Les bigoudis agencés conformément à l'invention sont de fabrication simple et peu onéreuse peuvent être constitués en matériaux bon marché (matière plastique moulée), et écartent les inconvénients des bigoudis utilisés jusqu'à présent.The curlers arranged in accordance with the invention are simple to manufacture and inexpensive can be made of good materials. market (molded plastic), and eliminate the drawbacks of the hair curlers used so far.

Claims (6)

1. Hair curler, more especially for a permanent wave, comprising a roller (1) on which the hair to be treated is to be rolled and locking means associated with said roller for maintaining same in position on the head of a user, said locking means comprising two clips (2) shaped as opened washers gripping round said roller, especially on ends thereof, characterized in that said locking means are adapted as a single locking device having a generally cylindrical of revolution shape, the both end faces of which are respectively constituted of said both clips (2) which are joined to each other with distance-pieces (10) circumferentially distributed and spaced from each other along the outer periphery (3) of said clips, the ends (3a) of clips being however devoid of distancepieces,
that the radial size of clips is greater than the thickness of the hair to be rolled on the roller so that in use the hair is not contacted by distance- pieces, and that, for at least one end distance- piece (23), the surface (24) thereof to be contacted by hair (25) is convex and curved to the curve of the clips ends, the lenght of said surface being such that in use it extends substantially up to the head (5) of the user.
2. Hair curler according to claim 1, characterized in that each clip has an annular peripheral part (3) which is resiliently deformable and a plurality of spokes (4) converging from said curved peripheral part, the length of said spokes being such that free ends thereof define a central empty space intended to receive the roller.
3. Hair surler according to claim 2, characterized in that, on each clip, the regions adjacent to free ends (3a) of the annular peripheral part (3) are devoid of spokes.
4. Hair curler according to to anyone of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said distance-pieces are either rectilinear or outwardly curved.
5. Hair curler according to anyone of claim 1 to 4, particularly for warm permanent waving, characterized in that the distance-pieces are such, particularly in so far as their number and their spacing along the annular parts of the clips concerned, that they leave clear a free space through which a heating grip may be introduced and positioned on the hair rolled on the roller of the hair curler.
6. Hair curler according to anyone of preceding claim, characterized in that each clip is provided with an arm (21) integral with the annular part and substantially tangent thereto, said arm extending substantially in the same plane as the clip.
EP82400300A 1981-03-03 1982-02-19 Hair curlers, especially for permanent wave Expired EP0060170B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82400300T ATE15436T1 (en) 1981-03-03 1982-02-19 CURLERS, ESPECIALLY FOR PERMS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8104226A FR2501021A1 (en) 1981-03-03 1981-03-03 IMPROVEMENTS TO BIGOUDIS, ESPECIALLY FOR PERMANENT
FR8104226 1981-03-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0060170A1 EP0060170A1 (en) 1982-09-15
EP0060170B1 true EP0060170B1 (en) 1985-09-11

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EP82400300A Expired EP0060170B1 (en) 1981-03-03 1982-02-19 Hair curlers, especially for permanent wave

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EP (1) EP0060170B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE15436T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3266094D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2501021A1 (en)

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DE4003065A1 (en) * 1990-02-02 1991-08-08 Walter Schrenk Rubber band for hair curling roller - has transverse protrusion of non-deformable material w.r.t. rubber
WO2014003556A1 (en) 2012-06-29 2014-01-03 Coöperatie Avebe U.A. Methods and means for coating paper by film coating
KR102326850B1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-11-16 박수아 Root volume perm rod

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US4644965A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-02-24 Alexander Larry R Permanent wave hair rod
US6503161B2 (en) 1999-02-11 2003-01-07 Brett Peter Bothwell Game racket including a string suspension system
US9821197B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2017-11-21 Brett Bothwell System and method for a game racquet including a grommet actuator
US9320946B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2016-04-26 Brett Bothwell System and method for a game racquet including an actuator
US9132321B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2015-09-15 Brett Bothwell System and method for an inflation bladder composite game racket

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE530660A (en) * 1948-08-05
DE843742C (en) * 1950-11-18 1952-07-14 Gerhard Behrens Hair curlers
CH364325A (en) * 1958-11-25 1962-09-15 Zuber Josef Hair curlers
GB962906A (en) * 1959-10-31 1964-07-08 Newey Brothers Ltd Improved hair curler
US3572350A (en) * 1969-01-06 1971-03-23 Gail A Adams Hair curler protective device
DE2748702A1 (en) * 1977-10-29 1979-05-03 Tuemmler Heinz Efalock Int Hair roller for cold waving - has openings for waving fluid also allowing thorough cleaning when outer holder is removed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4003065A1 (en) * 1990-02-02 1991-08-08 Walter Schrenk Rubber band for hair curling roller - has transverse protrusion of non-deformable material w.r.t. rubber
WO2014003556A1 (en) 2012-06-29 2014-01-03 Coöperatie Avebe U.A. Methods and means for coating paper by film coating
KR102326850B1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-11-16 박수아 Root volume perm rod

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2501021A1 (en) 1982-09-10
ATE15436T1 (en) 1985-09-15
FR2501021B1 (en) 1984-12-28
EP0060170A1 (en) 1982-09-15
DE3266094D1 (en) 1985-10-17

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